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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 
     22 /*
     23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     24  * Use is subject to license terms.
     25  */
     26 
     27 /*
     28  * This module supports callbacks from the firmware
     29  * such that address and name lookups can work and use kernel symbol names.
     30  * For example "ctrace" will provide symbolic names, if they are available.
     31  * Also, normal firmware name to address lookups should work, though be
     32  * careful with clashing kernel names, such as "startup" and "reset" which
     33  * may be the firmware names and *not* the kernel names.
     34  *
     35  * The module locks the symbol tables in memory, when it's installed,
     36  * and unlocks them when it is removed.  The module is loaded automatically
     37  * on cobp systems and is replaced by forthdebug on all other systems.
     38  *
     39  * This file contains the actual code the does the lookups, and interfaces
     40  * with the kernel kobj stuff.  The transfer of data and control to/from
     41  * the firmware is handled in prom-dependent code.
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/types.h>
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/systm.h>
     47 #include <sys/debug.h>
     48 #include <sys/errno.h>
     49 #include <sys/modctl.h>
     50 #include <sys/kobj.h>
     51 #include <sys/promif.h>
     52 #include <sys/ddi.h>
     53 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
     54 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     55 #include <sys/callb.h>
     56 
     57 int obpsym_debug = 0;
     58 #define	DPRINTF(str)		if (obpsym_debug) prom_printf(str)
     59 #define	DPRINTF1(str, a)	if (obpsym_debug) prom_printf(str, a);
     60 #define	DPRINTF2(str, a, b)	if (obpsym_debug) prom_printf(str, a, b);
     61 #define	DXPRINTF		if (obpsym_debug > 1) prom_printf
     62 
     63 int obpheld = 1;		/* Prevents unloading when set */
     64 
     65 /*
     66  * name_to_value - translate a string into an address
     67  *
     68  * The string may be one of two forms - 'symname' or 'modname:symname'.
     69  * (We also accept 'unix:symname' as a synonymn for 'symname'.)
     70  * The latter form causes a kobj_lookup() to occur only in the given module,
     71  * the former causes a kobj_getsymvalue() on the entire kernel symbol table.
     72  *
     73  * mod_lock locking is not needed for the &modules list because
     74  * modctl structures are never unlinked from the &modules list.
     75  */
     76 int
     77 name_to_value(char *name, uintptr_t *value)
     78 {
     79 	register char *symname = name;
     80 	register char *modname = "";
     81 	char *p;
     82 	int retval = 0;
     83 	uintptr_t symvalue = 0;
     84 	char c = (char)0;
     85 
     86 	/*
     87 	 * we take names of the form: "modname:symbol", "unix:symbol", "symbol"
     88 	 */
     89 	if ((p = strchr(name, ':')) != NULL && p[1] != (char)0) {
     90 		symname = p + 1;
     91 		modname = name;
     92 		c = *p;
     93 		*p = (char)0;
     94 	}
     95 
     96 	if (*modname == (char)0) {
     97 		symvalue = kobj_getsymvalue(symname, 0);
     98 	} else  {
     99 		struct modctl *mp = &modules;
    100 
    101 		do {
    102 			if (strcmp(modname, mp->mod_modname) == 0) {
    103 				symvalue = kobj_lookup(mp->mod_mp, symname);
    104 				break;
    105 			}
    106 		} while ((mp = mp->mod_next) != &modules);
    107 	}
    108 
    109 	if (symvalue == 0)
    110 		retval = -1;
    111 	if (c != (char)0)		/* Restore incoming cstr */
    112 		*p = c;
    113 
    114 	*value = symvalue;
    115 	return (retval);
    116 }
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * value_to_name - translate an address into a string + offset
    120  *
    121  * mod_lock locking is not needed fro the modules list because
    122  * modctl structures are never unlinked from the &modules list.
    123  */
    124 ulong_t
    125 value_to_name(uintptr_t value, char *symbol)
    126 {
    127 	struct modctl *modp = &modules;
    128 	ulong_t offset;
    129 	char *name;
    130 
    131 	DPRINTF1("value_to_name: Looking for %p\n", (void *)value);
    132 
    133 	do {
    134 		if (modp->mod_mp &&
    135 		    (name = kobj_searchsym(modp->mod_mp, value, &offset))) {
    136 			(void) strcpy(symbol, modp->mod_modname);
    137 			(void) strcat(symbol, ":");
    138 			(void) strcat(symbol, name);
    139 			return (offset);
    140 		}
    141 	} while ((modp = modp->mod_next) != &modules);
    142 
    143 	*symbol = (char)0;
    144 	return ((ulong_t)-1l);
    145 }
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * loadable module wrapper
    149  */
    150 static struct modlmisc modlmisc = {
    151 	&mod_miscops, "OBP symbol callbacks"
    152 };
    153 
    154 static struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
    155 	MODREV_1, (void *)&modlmisc, NULL
    156 };
    157 
    158 /*ARGSUSED*/
    159 static boolean_t
    160 reset_callbacks(void *arg, int code)
    161 {
    162 	extern void set_sym_callbacks();
    163 
    164 	if (code == CB_CODE_CPR_RESUME)
    165 		set_sym_callbacks();
    166 	return (B_TRUE);
    167 }
    168 
    169 int
    170 _init(void)
    171 {
    172 	int retval;
    173 	extern int install_callbacks(void);
    174 	extern void remove_callbacks(void);
    175 
    176 	if (install_callbacks() != 0)
    177 		return (ENXIO);
    178 
    179 	if (boothowto & RB_HALT)
    180 		debug_enter("obpsym: halt flag (-h) is set.\n");
    181 
    182 	retval = mod_install(&modlinkage);
    183 
    184 	/*
    185 	 * if load fails remove callback and unlock symbols
    186 	 */
    187 	if (retval) {
    188 		printf("obpsym: Error %d installing OBP syms module\n", retval);
    189 		remove_callbacks();
    190 	}
    191 	else
    192 		(void) callb_add(reset_callbacks, 0, CB_CL_CPR_OBP, "obpsym");
    193 
    194 	return (retval);
    195 }
    196 
    197 int
    198 _fini(void)
    199 {
    200 	int retval;
    201 	extern void remove_callbacks(void);
    202 
    203 	if (obpheld != 0)
    204 		return (EBUSY);
    205 
    206 	retval = mod_remove(&modlinkage);
    207 
    208 	/*
    209 	 * if unload succeeds remove callback and unlock symbols
    210 	 */
    211 	if (retval == 0) {
    212 		remove_callbacks();
    213 	}
    214 	return (retval);
    215 }
    216 
    217 int
    218 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
    219 {
    220 	return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
    221 }
    222