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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 /*
     22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     23  * Use is subject to license terms.
     24  */
     25 
     26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
     27 
     28 #include <sys/param.h>
     29 #include <sys/types.h>
     30 #include <sys/disp.h>
     31 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
     32 #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
     33 #include <sys/systm.h>
     34 #include <sys/thread.h>
     35 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     36 #include <sys/segments.h>
     37 #include <sys/privregs.h>
     38 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
     39 
     40 int
     41 lwp_setprivate(klwp_t *lwp, int which, uintptr_t base)
     42 {
     43 	pcb_t *pcb = &lwp->lwp_pcb;
     44 	struct regs *rp = lwptoregs(lwp);
     45 	kthread_t *t = lwptot(lwp);
     46 	int thisthread = t == curthread;
     47 	int rval;
     48 
     49 	if (thisthread)
     50 		kpreempt_disable();
     51 
     52 #if defined(__amd64)
     53 
     54 	/*
     55 	 * 32-bit compatibility processes point to the per-cpu GDT segment
     56 	 * descriptors that are virtualized to the lwp.  That allows 32-bit
     57 	 * programs to mess with %fs and %gs; in particular it allows
     58 	 * things like this:
     59 	 *
     60 	 *	movw	%gs, %ax
     61 	 *	...
     62 	 *	movw	%ax, %gs
     63 	 *
     64 	 * to work, which is needed by emulators for legacy application
     65 	 * environments ..
     66 	 *
     67 	 * 64-bit processes may also point to a per-cpu GDT segment descriptor
     68 	 * virtualized to the lwp.  However the descriptor base is forced
     69 	 * to zero (because we can't express the full 64-bit address range
     70 	 * in a long mode descriptor), so don't reload segment registers
     71 	 * in a 64-bit program! 64-bit processes must have selector values
     72 	 * of zero for %fs and %gs to use the 64-bit fs_base and gs_base
     73 	 * respectively.
     74 	 */
     75 	if (pcb->pcb_rupdate == 0) {
     76 		pcb->pcb_ds = rp->r_ds;
     77 		pcb->pcb_es = rp->r_es;
     78 		pcb->pcb_fs = rp->r_fs;
     79 		pcb->pcb_gs = rp->r_gs;
     80 		pcb->pcb_rupdate = 1;
     81 		t->t_post_sys = 1;
     82 	}
     83 	ASSERT(t->t_post_sys);
     84 
     85 	switch (which) {
     86 	case _LWP_FSBASE:
     87 		if (lwp_getdatamodel(lwp) == DATAMODEL_NATIVE) {
     88 			set_usegd(&pcb->pcb_fsdesc, SDP_LONG, 0, 0,
     89 			    SDT_MEMRWA, SEL_UPL, SDP_BYTES, SDP_OP32);
     90 			rval = pcb->pcb_fs = 0;	/* null gdt descriptor */
     91 		} else {
     92 			set_usegd(&pcb->pcb_fsdesc, SDP_SHORT, (void *)base, -1,
     93 			    SDT_MEMRWA, SEL_UPL, SDP_PAGES, SDP_OP32);
     94 			rval = pcb->pcb_fs = LWPFS_SEL;
     95 		}
     96 		if (thisthread)
     97 			gdt_update_usegd(GDT_LWPFS, &pcb->pcb_fsdesc);
     98 
     99 		pcb->pcb_fsbase = base;
    100 		break;
    101 	case _LWP_GSBASE:
    102 		if (lwp_getdatamodel(lwp) == DATAMODEL_NATIVE) {
    103 			set_usegd(&pcb->pcb_gsdesc, SDP_LONG, 0, 0,
    104 			    SDT_MEMRWA, SEL_UPL, SDP_BYTES, SDP_OP32);
    105 			rval = pcb->pcb_gs = 0;	/* null gdt descriptor */
    106 		} else {
    107 			set_usegd(&pcb->pcb_gsdesc, SDP_SHORT, (void *)base, -1,
    108 			    SDT_MEMRWA, SEL_UPL, SDP_PAGES, SDP_OP32);
    109 			rval = pcb->pcb_gs = LWPGS_SEL;
    110 		}
    111 		if (thisthread)
    112 			gdt_update_usegd(GDT_LWPGS, &pcb->pcb_gsdesc);
    113 
    114 		pcb->pcb_gsbase = base;
    115 		break;
    116 	default:
    117 		rval = -1;
    118 		break;
    119 	}
    120 
    121 #elif defined(__i386)
    122 
    123 	/*
    124 	 * 32-bit processes point to the per-cpu GDT segment
    125 	 * descriptors that are virtualized to the lwp.
    126 	 */
    127 
    128 	switch	(which) {
    129 	case _LWP_FSBASE:
    130 		set_usegd(&pcb->pcb_fsdesc, (void *)base, -1,
    131 		    SDT_MEMRWA, SEL_UPL, SDP_PAGES, SDP_OP32);
    132 		if (thisthread)
    133 			gdt_update_usegd(GDT_LWPFS, &pcb->pcb_fsdesc);
    134 
    135 		rval = rp->r_fs = LWPFS_SEL;
    136 		break;
    137 	case _LWP_GSBASE:
    138 		set_usegd(&pcb->pcb_gsdesc, (void *)base, -1,
    139 		    SDT_MEMRWA, SEL_UPL, SDP_PAGES, SDP_OP32);
    140 		if (thisthread)
    141 			gdt_update_usegd(GDT_LWPGS, &pcb->pcb_gsdesc);
    142 
    143 		rval = rp->r_gs = LWPGS_SEL;
    144 		break;
    145 	default:
    146 		rval = -1;
    147 		break;
    148 	}
    149 
    150 #endif	/* __i386 */
    151 
    152 	if (thisthread)
    153 		kpreempt_enable();
    154 	return (rval);
    155 }
    156 
    157 static int
    158 lwp_getprivate(klwp_t *lwp, int which, uintptr_t base)
    159 {
    160 	pcb_t *pcb = &lwp->lwp_pcb;
    161 	struct regs *rp = lwptoregs(lwp);
    162 	uintptr_t sbase;
    163 	int error = 0;
    164 
    165 	ASSERT(lwptot(lwp) == curthread);
    166 
    167 	kpreempt_disable();
    168 	switch (which) {
    169 #if defined(__amd64)
    170 
    171 	case _LWP_FSBASE:
    172 		if ((sbase = pcb->pcb_fsbase) != 0) {
    173 			if (lwp_getdatamodel(lwp) == DATAMODEL_NATIVE) {
    174 				if (pcb->pcb_rupdate == 1) {
    175 					if (pcb->pcb_fs == 0)
    176 						break;
    177 				} else {
    178 					if (rp->r_fs == 0)
    179 						break;
    180 				}
    181 			} else {
    182 				if (pcb->pcb_rupdate == 1) {
    183 					if (pcb->pcb_fs == LWPFS_SEL)
    184 						break;
    185 				} else {
    186 					if (rp->r_fs == LWPFS_SEL)
    187 						break;
    188 				}
    189 			}
    190 		}
    191 		error = EINVAL;
    192 		break;
    193 	case _LWP_GSBASE:
    194 		if ((sbase = pcb->pcb_gsbase) != 0) {
    195 			if (lwp_getdatamodel(lwp) == DATAMODEL_NATIVE) {
    196 				if (pcb->pcb_rupdate == 1) {
    197 					if (pcb->pcb_gs == 0)
    198 						break;
    199 				} else {
    200 					if (rp->r_gs == 0)
    201 						break;
    202 				}
    203 			} else {
    204 				if (pcb->pcb_rupdate == 1) {
    205 					if (pcb->pcb_gs == LWPGS_SEL)
    206 						break;
    207 				} else {
    208 					if (rp->r_gs == LWPGS_SEL)
    209 						break;
    210 				}
    211 			}
    212 		}
    213 		error = EINVAL;
    214 		break;
    215 
    216 #elif defined(__i386)
    217 
    218 	case _LWP_FSBASE:
    219 		if (rp->r_fs == LWPFS_SEL) {
    220 			sbase = USEGD_GETBASE(&pcb->pcb_fsdesc);
    221 			break;
    222 		}
    223 		error = EINVAL;
    224 		break;
    225 	case _LWP_GSBASE:
    226 		if (rp->r_gs == LWPGS_SEL) {
    227 			sbase = USEGD_GETBASE(&pcb->pcb_gsdesc);
    228 			break;
    229 		}
    230 		error = EINVAL;
    231 		break;
    232 
    233 #endif	/* __i386 */
    234 
    235 	default:
    236 		error = ENOTSUP;
    237 		break;
    238 	}
    239 	kpreempt_enable();
    240 
    241 	if (error != 0)
    242 		return (error);
    243 
    244 	if (lwp_getdatamodel(lwp) == DATAMODEL_NATIVE) {
    245 		if (sulword((void *)base, sbase) == -1)
    246 			error = EFAULT;
    247 #if defined(_SYSCALL32_IMPL)
    248 	} else {
    249 		if (suword32((void *)base, (uint32_t)sbase) == -1)
    250 			error = EFAULT;
    251 #endif
    252 	}
    253 	return (error);
    254 }
    255 
    256 /*
    257  * libc-private syscall for managing per-lwp %gs and %fs segment base values.
    258  */
    259 int
    260 syslwp_private(int cmd, int which, uintptr_t base)
    261 {
    262 	klwp_t *lwp = ttolwp(curthread);
    263 	int res, error;
    264 
    265 	switch (cmd) {
    266 	case _LWP_SETPRIVATE:
    267 		res = lwp_setprivate(lwp, which, base);
    268 		return (res < 0 ? set_errno(ENOTSUP) : res);
    269 	case _LWP_GETPRIVATE:
    270 		error = lwp_getprivate(lwp, which, base);
    271 		return (error != 0 ? set_errno(error) : error);
    272 	default:
    273 		return (set_errno(ENOTSUP));
    274 	}
    275 }
    276