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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 
     22 /*
     23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     24  * Use is subject to license terms.
     25  */
     26 
     27 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
     28 
     29 #include <sys/param.h>
     30 #include <sys/types.h>
     31 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
     32 #include <sys/systm.h>
     33 #include <sys/errno.h>
     34 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     35 #include <sys/proc.h>
     36 #include <sys/processor.h>
     37 #include <sys/fault.h>
     38 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
     39 #include <sys/signal.h>
     40 #include <sys/unistd.h>
     41 #include <sys/procfs.h>
     42 #include <sys/prsystm.h>
     43 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
     44 #include <sys/debug.h>
     45 #include <sys/klwp.h>
     46 #include <sys/pool.h>
     47 
     48 /*
     49  * System call to create an lwp.
     50  *
     51  * Notes on the LWP_DETACHED and LWP_DAEMON flags:
     52  *
     53  * A detached lwp (LWP_DETACHED) cannot be the specific target of
     54  * lwp_wait() (it is not joinable), but lwp_wait(0, ...) is required
     55  * to sleep until all non-daemon detached lwps have terminated before
     56  * returning EDEADLK because a detached lwp might create a non-detached lwp
     57  * that could then be returned by lwp_wait(0, ...).  See also lwp_detach().
     58  *
     59  * A daemon lwp (LWP_DAEMON) is a detached lwp that has the additional
     60  * property that it does not affect the termination condition of the
     61  * process:  The last non-daemon lwp to call lwp_exit() causes the process
     62  * to exit and lwp_wait(0, ...) does not sleep waiting for daemon lwps
     63  * to terminate.  See the block comment before lwp_wait().
     64  */
     65 int
     66 syslwp_create(ucontext_t *ucp, int flags, id_t *new_lwp)
     67 {
     68 	klwp_t *lwp;
     69 	proc_t *p = ttoproc(curthread);
     70 	kthread_t *t;
     71 	ucontext_t uc;
     72 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
     73 	ucontext32_t uc32;
     74 #endif /* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
     75 	k_sigset_t sigmask;
     76 	int	tid;
     77 	model_t model = get_udatamodel();
     78 	uintptr_t thrptr = 0;
     79 
     80 	if (flags & ~(LWP_DAEMON|LWP_DETACHED|LWP_SUSPENDED))
     81 		return (set_errno(EINVAL));
     82 
     83 	/*
     84 	 * lwp_create() is disallowed for the /proc agent lwp.
     85 	 */
     86 	if (curthread == p->p_agenttp)
     87 		return (set_errno(ENOTSUP));
     88 
     89 	if (model == DATAMODEL_NATIVE) {
     90 		if (copyin(ucp, &uc, sizeof (ucontext_t)))
     91 			return (set_errno(EFAULT));
     92 		sigutok(&uc.uc_sigmask, &sigmask);
     93 #if defined(__i386)
     94 		/*
     95 		 * libc stashed thrptr into unused kernel %sp.
     96 		 * See setup_context() in libc.
     97 		 */
     98 		thrptr = (uint32_t)uc.uc_mcontext.gregs[ESP];
     99 #endif
    100 	}
    101 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
    102 	else {
    103 		if (copyin(ucp, &uc32, sizeof (ucontext32_t)))
    104 			return (set_errno(EFAULT));
    105 		sigutok(&uc32.uc_sigmask, &sigmask);
    106 #if defined(__sparc)
    107 		ucontext_32ton(&uc32, &uc, NULL, NULL);
    108 #else	/* __amd64 */
    109 		ucontext_32ton(&uc32, &uc);
    110 		/*
    111 		 * libc stashed thrptr into unused kernel %sp.
    112 		 * See setup_context() in libc.
    113 		 */
    114 		thrptr = (uint32_t)uc32.uc_mcontext.gregs[ESP];
    115 #endif
    116 	}
    117 #endif /* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
    118 
    119 	/*
    120 	 * Tell machine specific code that we are creating a new lwp
    121 	 */
    122 	LWP_MMODEL_NEWLWP();
    123 
    124 	(void) save_syscall_args();	/* save args for tracing first */
    125 
    126 	mutex_enter(&curproc->p_lock);
    127 	pool_barrier_enter();
    128 	mutex_exit(&curproc->p_lock);
    129 	lwp = lwp_create(lwp_rtt, NULL, NULL, curproc, TS_STOPPED,
    130 	    curthread->t_pri, &sigmask, curthread->t_cid, 0);
    131 	mutex_enter(&curproc->p_lock);
    132 	pool_barrier_exit();
    133 	mutex_exit(&curproc->p_lock);
    134 	if (lwp == NULL)
    135 		return (set_errno(EAGAIN));
    136 
    137 	lwp_load(lwp, uc.uc_mcontext.gregs, thrptr);
    138 
    139 	t = lwptot(lwp);
    140 	/*
    141 	 * Copy the new lwp's lwpid into the caller's specified buffer.
    142 	 */
    143 	if (new_lwp && copyout(&t->t_tid, new_lwp, sizeof (id_t))) {
    144 		/*
    145 		 * caller's buffer is not writable, return
    146 		 * EFAULT, and terminate new lwp.
    147 		 */
    148 		mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
    149 		t->t_proc_flag |= TP_EXITLWP;
    150 		t->t_sig_check = 1;
    151 		t->t_sysnum = 0;
    152 		t->t_proc_flag &= ~TP_HOLDLWP;
    153 		lwp_create_done(t);
    154 		mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
    155 		return (set_errno(EFAULT));
    156 	}
    157 
    158 	/*
    159 	 * clone callers context, if any.  must be invoked
    160 	 * while -not- holding p_lock.
    161 	 */
    162 	if (curthread->t_ctx)
    163 		lwp_createctx(curthread, t);
    164 
    165 	/*
    166 	 * copy current contract templates
    167 	 */
    168 	lwp_ctmpl_copy(lwp, ttolwp(curthread));
    169 
    170 	mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
    171 	/*
    172 	 * Copy the syscall arguments to the new lwp's arg area
    173 	 * for the benefit of debuggers.
    174 	 */
    175 	t->t_sysnum = SYS_lwp_create;
    176 	lwp->lwp_ap = lwp->lwp_arg;
    177 	lwp->lwp_arg[0] = (long)ucp;
    178 	lwp->lwp_arg[1] = (long)flags;
    179 	lwp->lwp_arg[2] = (long)new_lwp;
    180 	lwp->lwp_argsaved = 1;
    181 
    182 	if (!(flags & (LWP_DETACHED|LWP_DAEMON)))
    183 		t->t_proc_flag |= TP_TWAIT;
    184 	if (flags & LWP_DAEMON) {
    185 		t->t_proc_flag |= TP_DAEMON;
    186 		p->p_lwpdaemon++;
    187 	}
    188 
    189 	tid = (int)t->t_tid;	/* for /proc debuggers */
    190 
    191 	/*
    192 	 * We now set the newly-created lwp running.
    193 	 * If it is being created as LWP_SUSPENDED, we leave its
    194 	 * TP_HOLDLWP flag set so it will stop in system call exit.
    195 	 */
    196 	if (!(flags & LWP_SUSPENDED))
    197 		t->t_proc_flag &= ~TP_HOLDLWP;
    198 	lwp_create_done(t);
    199 	mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
    200 
    201 	return (tid);
    202 }
    203 
    204 /*
    205  * Exit the calling lwp
    206  */
    207 void
    208 syslwp_exit()
    209 {
    210 	proc_t *p = ttoproc(curthread);
    211 
    212 	mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
    213 	lwp_exit();
    214 	/* NOTREACHED */
    215 }
    216