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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 /*
     22  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     23  * Use is subject to license terms.
     24  */
     25 /*
     26  * Copyright (c) 1990 Mentat Inc.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * This file contains the interface control functions for IPv6.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/types.h>
     34 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
     35 #include <sys/stream.h>
     36 #include <sys/dlpi.h>
     37 #include <sys/stropts.h>
     38 #include <sys/ddi.h>
     39 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
     40 #include <sys/kstat.h>
     41 #include <sys/debug.h>
     42 #include <sys/zone.h>
     43 #include <sys/policy.h>
     44 
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/socket.h>
     48 #include <sys/isa_defs.h>
     49 #include <net/if.h>
     50 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     51 #include <net/route.h>
     52 #include <netinet/in.h>
     53 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
     54 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     55 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
     56 
     57 #include <inet/common.h>
     58 #include <inet/nd.h>
     59 #include <inet/mib2.h>
     60 #include <inet/ip.h>
     61 #include <inet/ip6.h>
     62 #include <inet/ip_multi.h>
     63 #include <inet/ip_ire.h>
     64 #include <inet/ip_rts.h>
     65 #include <inet/ip_ndp.h>
     66 #include <inet/ip_if.h>
     67 #include <inet/ip6_asp.h>
     68 #include <inet/ipclassifier.h>
     69 #include <inet/sctp_ip.h>
     70 
     71 #include <sys/tsol/tndb.h>
     72 #include <sys/tsol/tnet.h>
     73 
     74 static in6_addr_t	ipv6_ll_template =
     75 			{(uint32_t)V6_LINKLOCAL, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0};
     76 
     77 static ipif_t *
     78 ipif_lookup_interface_v6(const in6_addr_t *if_addr, const in6_addr_t *dst,
     79     ip_stack_t *ipst);
     80 
     81 static int	ipif_add_ires_v6(ipif_t *, boolean_t);
     82 
     83 /*
     84  * This function is called when an application does not specify an interface
     85  * to be used for multicast traffic.  It calls ire_lookup_multi_v6() to look
     86  * for an interface route for the specified multicast group.  Doing
     87  * this allows the administrator to add prefix routes for multicast to
     88  * indicate which interface to be used for multicast traffic in the above
     89  * scenario.  The route could be for all multicast (ff00::/8), for a single
     90  * multicast group (a /128 route) or anything in between.  If there is no
     91  * such multicast route, we just find any multicast capable interface and
     92  * return it.
     93  *
     94  * We support MULTIRT and RTF_SETSRC on the multicast routes added to the
     95  * unicast table. This is used by CGTP.
     96  */
     97 ill_t *
     98 ill_lookup_group_v6(const in6_addr_t *group, zoneid_t zoneid, ip_stack_t *ipst,
     99     boolean_t *multirtp, in6_addr_t *setsrcp)
    100 {
    101 	ill_t	*ill;
    102 
    103 	ill = ire_lookup_multi_ill_v6(group, zoneid, ipst, multirtp, setsrcp);
    104 	if (ill != NULL)
    105 		return (ill);
    106 
    107 	return (ill_lookup_multicast(ipst, zoneid, B_TRUE));
    108 }
    109 
    110 /*
    111  * Look for an ipif with the specified interface address and destination.
    112  * The destination address is used only for matching point-to-point interfaces.
    113  */
    114 static ipif_t *
    115 ipif_lookup_interface_v6(const in6_addr_t *if_addr, const in6_addr_t *dst,
    116     ip_stack_t *ipst)
    117 {
    118 	ipif_t	*ipif;
    119 	ill_t	*ill;
    120 	ill_walk_context_t ctx;
    121 
    122 	/*
    123 	 * First match all the point-to-point interfaces
    124 	 * before looking at non-point-to-point interfaces.
    125 	 * This is done to avoid returning non-point-to-point
    126 	 * ipif instead of unnumbered point-to-point ipif.
    127 	 */
    128 	rw_enter(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock, RW_READER);
    129 	ill = ILL_START_WALK_V6(&ctx, ipst);
    130 	for (; ill != NULL; ill = ill_next(&ctx, ill)) {
    131 		mutex_enter(&ill->ill_lock);
    132 		for (ipif = ill->ill_ipif; ipif != NULL;
    133 		    ipif = ipif->ipif_next) {
    134 			/* Allow the ipif to be down */
    135 			if ((ipif->ipif_flags & IPIF_POINTOPOINT) &&
    136 			    (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr,
    137 			    if_addr)) &&
    138 			    (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ipif->ipif_v6pp_dst_addr,
    139 			    dst))) {
    140 				if (!IPIF_IS_CONDEMNED(ipif)) {
    141 					ipif_refhold_locked(ipif);
    142 					mutex_exit(&ill->ill_lock);
    143 					rw_exit(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock);
    144 					return (ipif);
    145 				}
    146 			}
    147 		}
    148 		mutex_exit(&ill->ill_lock);
    149 	}
    150 	rw_exit(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock);
    151 	/* lookup the ipif based on interface address */
    152 	ipif = ipif_lookup_addr_v6(if_addr, NULL, ALL_ZONES, ipst);
    153 	ASSERT(ipif == NULL || ipif->ipif_isv6);
    154 	return (ipif);
    155 }
    156 
    157 /*
    158  * Common function for ipif_lookup_addr_v6() and ipif_lookup_addr_exact_v6().
    159  */
    160 static ipif_t *
    161 ipif_lookup_addr_common_v6(const in6_addr_t *addr, ill_t *match_ill,
    162     uint32_t match_flags, zoneid_t zoneid, ip_stack_t *ipst)
    163 {
    164 	ipif_t	*ipif;
    165 	ill_t	*ill;
    166 	boolean_t  ptp = B_FALSE;
    167 	ill_walk_context_t ctx;
    168 	boolean_t match_illgrp = (match_flags & IPIF_MATCH_ILLGRP);
    169 	boolean_t no_duplicate = (match_flags & IPIF_MATCH_NONDUP);
    170 
    171 	rw_enter(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock, RW_READER);
    172 	/*
    173 	 * Repeat twice, first based on local addresses and
    174 	 * next time for pointopoint.
    175 	 */
    176 repeat:
    177 	ill = ILL_START_WALK_V6(&ctx, ipst);
    178 	for (; ill != NULL; ill = ill_next(&ctx, ill)) {
    179 		if (match_ill != NULL && ill != match_ill &&
    180 		    (!match_illgrp || !IS_IN_SAME_ILLGRP(ill, match_ill))) {
    181 			continue;
    182 		}
    183 		mutex_enter(&ill->ill_lock);
    184 		for (ipif = ill->ill_ipif; ipif != NULL;
    185 		    ipif = ipif->ipif_next) {
    186 			if (zoneid != ALL_ZONES &&
    187 			    ipif->ipif_zoneid != zoneid &&
    188 			    ipif->ipif_zoneid != ALL_ZONES)
    189 				continue;
    190 
    191 			if (no_duplicate &&
    192 			    !(ipif->ipif_flags & IPIF_UP)) {
    193 				continue;
    194 			}
    195 
    196 			/* Allow the ipif to be down */
    197 			if ((!ptp && (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(
    198 			    &ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr, addr) &&
    199 			    (ipif->ipif_flags & IPIF_UNNUMBERED) == 0)) ||
    200 			    (ptp && (ipif->ipif_flags & IPIF_POINTOPOINT) &&
    201 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ipif->ipif_v6pp_dst_addr,
    202 			    addr))) {
    203 				if (!IPIF_IS_CONDEMNED(ipif)) {
    204 					ipif_refhold_locked(ipif);
    205 					mutex_exit(&ill->ill_lock);
    206 					rw_exit(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock);
    207 					return (ipif);
    208 				}
    209 			}
    210 		}
    211 		mutex_exit(&ill->ill_lock);
    212 	}
    213 
    214 	/* If we already did the ptp case, then we are done */
    215 	if (ptp) {
    216 		rw_exit(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock);
    217 		return (NULL);
    218 	}
    219 	ptp = B_TRUE;
    220 	goto repeat;
    221 }
    222 
    223 /*
    224  * Lookup an ipif with the specified address.  For point-to-point links we
    225  * look for matches on either the destination address or the local address,
    226  * but we skip the local address check if IPIF_UNNUMBERED is set.  If the
    227  * `match_ill' argument is non-NULL, the lookup is restricted to that ill
    228  * (or illgrp if `match_ill' is in an IPMP group).
    229  */
    230 ipif_t *
    231 ipif_lookup_addr_v6(const in6_addr_t *addr, ill_t *match_ill, zoneid_t zoneid,
    232     ip_stack_t *ipst)
    233 {
    234 	return (ipif_lookup_addr_common_v6(addr, match_ill, IPIF_MATCH_ILLGRP,
    235 	    zoneid, ipst));
    236 }
    237 
    238 /*
    239  * Lookup an ipif with the specified address. Similar to ipif_lookup_addr,
    240  * except that we will only return an address if it is not marked as
    241  * IPIF_DUPLICATE
    242  */
    243 ipif_t *
    244 ipif_lookup_addr_nondup_v6(const in6_addr_t *addr, ill_t *match_ill,
    245     zoneid_t zoneid, ip_stack_t *ipst)
    246 {
    247 	return (ipif_lookup_addr_common_v6(addr, match_ill,
    248 	    (IPIF_MATCH_ILLGRP | IPIF_MATCH_NONDUP), zoneid,
    249 	    ipst));
    250 }
    251 
    252 /*
    253  * Special abbreviated version of ipif_lookup_addr_v6() that doesn't match
    254  * `match_ill' across the IPMP group.  This function is only needed in some
    255  * corner-cases; almost everything should use ipif_lookup_addr_v6().
    256  */
    257 ipif_t *
    258 ipif_lookup_addr_exact_v6(const in6_addr_t *addr, ill_t *match_ill,
    259     ip_stack_t *ipst)
    260 {
    261 	ASSERT(match_ill != NULL);
    262 	return (ipif_lookup_addr_common_v6(addr, match_ill, 0, ALL_ZONES,
    263 	    ipst));
    264 }
    265 
    266 /*
    267  * Look for an ipif with the specified address. For point-point links
    268  * we look for matches on either the destination address and the local
    269  * address, but we ignore the check on the local address if IPIF_UNNUMBERED
    270  * is set.
    271  * If the `match_ill' argument is non-NULL, the lookup is restricted to that
    272  * ill (or illgrp if `match_ill' is in an IPMP group).
    273  * Return the zoneid for the ipif. ALL_ZONES if none found.
    274  */
    275 zoneid_t
    276 ipif_lookup_addr_zoneid_v6(const in6_addr_t *addr, ill_t *match_ill,
    277     ip_stack_t *ipst)
    278 {
    279 	ipif_t	*ipif;
    280 	ill_t	*ill;
    281 	boolean_t  ptp = B_FALSE;
    282 	ill_walk_context_t ctx;
    283 	zoneid_t	zoneid;
    284 
    285 	rw_enter(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock, RW_READER);
    286 	/*
    287 	 * Repeat twice, first based on local addresses and
    288 	 * next time for pointopoint.
    289 	 */
    290 repeat:
    291 	ill = ILL_START_WALK_V6(&ctx, ipst);
    292 	for (; ill != NULL; ill = ill_next(&ctx, ill)) {
    293 		if (match_ill != NULL && ill != match_ill &&
    294 		    !IS_IN_SAME_ILLGRP(ill, match_ill)) {
    295 			continue;
    296 		}
    297 		mutex_enter(&ill->ill_lock);
    298 		for (ipif = ill->ill_ipif; ipif != NULL;
    299 		    ipif = ipif->ipif_next) {
    300 			/* Allow the ipif to be down */
    301 			if ((!ptp && (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(
    302 			    &ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr, addr) &&
    303 			    (ipif->ipif_flags & IPIF_UNNUMBERED) == 0)) ||
    304 			    (ptp && (ipif->ipif_flags & IPIF_POINTOPOINT) &&
    305 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ipif->ipif_v6pp_dst_addr,
    306 			    addr)) &&
    307 			    !(ipif->ipif_state_flags & IPIF_CONDEMNED)) {
    308 				zoneid = ipif->ipif_zoneid;
    309 				mutex_exit(&ill->ill_lock);
    310 				rw_exit(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock);
    311 				/*
    312 				 * If ipif_zoneid was ALL_ZONES then we have
    313 				 * a trusted extensions shared IP address.
    314 				 * In that case GLOBAL_ZONEID works to send.
    315 				 */
    316 				if (zoneid == ALL_ZONES)
    317 					zoneid = GLOBAL_ZONEID;
    318 				return (zoneid);
    319 			}
    320 		}
    321 		mutex_exit(&ill->ill_lock);
    322 	}
    323 
    324 	/* If we already did the ptp case, then we are done */
    325 	if (ptp) {
    326 		rw_exit(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock);
    327 		return (ALL_ZONES);
    328 	}
    329 	ptp = B_TRUE;
    330 	goto repeat;
    331 }
    332 
    333 /*
    334  * Perform various checks to verify that an address would make sense as a local
    335  * interface address.  This is currently only called when an attempt is made
    336  * to set a local address.
    337  *
    338  * Does not allow a v4-mapped address, an address that equals the subnet
    339  * anycast address, ... a multicast address, ...
    340  */
    341 boolean_t
    342 ip_local_addr_ok_v6(const in6_addr_t *addr, const in6_addr_t *subnet_mask)
    343 {
    344 	in6_addr_t subnet;
    345 
    346 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(addr))
    347 		return (B_TRUE);	/* Allow all zeros */
    348 
    349 	/*
    350 	 * Don't allow all zeroes or host part, but allow
    351 	 * all ones netmask.
    352 	 */
    353 	V6_MASK_COPY(*addr, *subnet_mask, subnet);
    354 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(addr) ||
    355 	    (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(addr, &subnet) &&
    356 	    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(subnet_mask, &ipv6_all_ones)) ||
    357 	    (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(addr) && CLASSD(V4_PART_OF_V6((*addr)))) ||
    358 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(addr))
    359 		return (B_FALSE);
    360 
    361 	return (B_TRUE);
    362 }
    363 
    364 /*
    365  * Perform various checks to verify that an address would make sense as a
    366  * remote/subnet interface address.
    367  */
    368 boolean_t
    369 ip_remote_addr_ok_v6(const in6_addr_t *addr, const in6_addr_t *subnet_mask)
    370 {
    371 	in6_addr_t subnet;
    372 
    373 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(addr))
    374 		return (B_TRUE);	/* Allow all zeros */
    375 
    376 	V6_MASK_COPY(*addr, *subnet_mask, subnet);
    377 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(addr) ||
    378 	    (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(addr, &subnet) &&
    379 	    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(subnet_mask, &ipv6_all_ones)) ||
    380 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(addr) ||
    381 	    (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(addr) && CLASSD(V4_PART_OF_V6((*addr)))))
    382 		return (B_FALSE);
    383 
    384 	return (B_TRUE);
    385 }
    386 
    387 /*
    388  * ip_rt_add_v6 is called to add an IPv6 route to the forwarding table.
    389  * ill is passed in to associate it with the correct interface
    390  * (for link-local destinations and gateways).
    391  * If ire_arg is set, then we return the held IRE in that location.
    392  */
    393 /* ARGSUSED1 */
    394 int
    395 ip_rt_add_v6(const in6_addr_t *dst_addr, const in6_addr_t *mask,
    396     const in6_addr_t *gw_addr, const in6_addr_t *src_addr, int flags,
    397     ill_t *ill, ire_t **ire_arg, struct rtsa_s *sp, ip_stack_t *ipst,
    398     zoneid_t zoneid)
    399 {
    400 	ire_t	*ire, *nire;
    401 	ire_t	*gw_ire = NULL;
    402 	ipif_t	*ipif;
    403 	uint_t	type;
    404 	int	match_flags = MATCH_IRE_TYPE;
    405 	tsol_gc_t *gc = NULL;
    406 	tsol_gcgrp_t *gcgrp = NULL;
    407 	boolean_t gcgrp_xtraref = B_FALSE;
    408 
    409 	if (ire_arg != NULL)
    410 		*ire_arg = NULL;
    411 
    412 	/*
    413 	 * Prevent routes with a zero gateway from being created (since
    414 	 * interfaces can currently be plumbed and brought up with no assigned
    415 	 * address).
    416 	 */
    417 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(gw_addr))
    418 		return (ENETUNREACH);
    419 
    420 	/*
    421 	 * If this is the case of RTF_HOST being set, then we set the netmask
    422 	 * to all ones (regardless if one was supplied).
    423 	 */
    424 	if (flags & RTF_HOST)
    425 		mask = &ipv6_all_ones;
    426 
    427 	/*
    428 	 * Get the ipif, if any, corresponding to the gw_addr
    429 	 * If -ifp was specified we restrict ourselves to the ill, otherwise
    430 	 * we match on the gatway and destination to handle unnumbered pt-pt
    431 	 * interfaces.
    432 	 */
    433 	if (ill != NULL)
    434 		ipif = ipif_lookup_addr_v6(gw_addr, ill, ALL_ZONES, ipst);
    435 	else
    436 		ipif = ipif_lookup_interface_v6(gw_addr, dst_addr, ipst);
    437 	if (ipif != NULL) {
    438 		if (IS_VNI(ipif->ipif_ill)) {
    439 			ipif_refrele(ipif);
    440 			return (EINVAL);
    441 		}
    442 	}
    443 
    444 	/*
    445 	 * GateD will attempt to create routes with a loopback interface
    446 	 * address as the gateway and with RTF_GATEWAY set.  We allow
    447 	 * these routes to be added, but create them as interface routes
    448 	 * since the gateway is an interface address.
    449 	 */
    450 	if ((ipif != NULL) && (ipif->ipif_ire_type == IRE_LOOPBACK)) {
    451 		flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
    452 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(gw_addr, &ipv6_loopback) &&
    453 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(dst_addr, &ipv6_loopback) &&
    454 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(mask, &ipv6_all_ones)) {
    455 			ire = ire_ftable_lookup_v6(dst_addr, 0, 0, IRE_LOOPBACK,
    456 			    NULL, ALL_ZONES, NULL, MATCH_IRE_TYPE, 0, ipst,
    457 			    NULL);
    458 			if (ire != NULL) {
    459 				ire_refrele(ire);
    460 				ipif_refrele(ipif);
    461 				return (EEXIST);
    462 			}
    463 			ip1dbg(("ip_rt_add_v6: 0x%p creating IRE 0x%x"
    464 			    "for 0x%x\n", (void *)ipif,
    465 			    ipif->ipif_ire_type,
    466 			    ntohl(ipif->ipif_lcl_addr)));
    467 			ire = ire_create_v6(
    468 			    dst_addr,
    469 			    mask,
    470 			    NULL,
    471 			    ipif->ipif_ire_type,	/* LOOPBACK */
    472 			    ipif->ipif_ill,
    473 			    zoneid,
    474 			    (ipif->ipif_flags & IPIF_PRIVATE) ? RTF_PRIVATE : 0,
    475 			    NULL,
    476 			    ipst);
    477 
    478 			if (ire == NULL) {
    479 				ipif_refrele(ipif);
    480 				return (ENOMEM);
    481 			}
    482 			/* src address assigned by the caller? */
    483 			if ((flags & RTF_SETSRC) &&
    484 			    !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(src_addr))
    485 				ire->ire_setsrc_addr_v6 = *src_addr;
    486 
    487 			nire = ire_add(ire);
    488 			if (nire == NULL) {
    489 				/*
    490 				 * In the result of failure, ire_add() will have
    491 				 * already deleted the ire in question, so there
    492 				 * is no need to do that here.
    493 				 */
    494 				ipif_refrele(ipif);
    495 				return (ENOMEM);
    496 			}
    497 			/*
    498 			 * Check if it was a duplicate entry. This handles
    499 			 * the case of two racing route adds for the same route
    500 			 */
    501 			if (nire != ire) {
    502 				ASSERT(nire->ire_identical_ref > 1);
    503 				ire_delete(nire);
    504 				ire_refrele(nire);
    505 				ipif_refrele(ipif);
    506 				return (EEXIST);
    507 			}
    508 			ire = nire;
    509 			goto save_ire;
    510 		}
    511 	}
    512 
    513 	/*
    514 	 * The routes for multicast with CGTP are quite special in that
    515 	 * the gateway is the local interface address, yet RTF_GATEWAY
    516 	 * is set. We turn off RTF_GATEWAY to provide compatibility with
    517 	 * this undocumented and unusual use of multicast routes.
    518 	 */
    519 	if ((flags & RTF_MULTIRT) && ipif != NULL)
    520 		flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
    521 
    522 	/*
    523 	 * Traditionally, interface routes are ones where RTF_GATEWAY isn't set
    524 	 * and the gateway address provided is one of the system's interface
    525 	 * addresses.  By using the routing socket interface and supplying an
    526 	 * RTA_IFP sockaddr with an interface index, an alternate method of
    527 	 * specifying an interface route to be created is available which uses
    528 	 * the interface index that specifies the outgoing interface rather than
    529 	 * the address of an outgoing interface (which may not be able to
    530 	 * uniquely identify an interface).  When coupled with the RTF_GATEWAY
    531 	 * flag, routes can be specified which not only specify the next-hop to
    532 	 * be used when routing to a certain prefix, but also which outgoing
    533 	 * interface should be used.
    534 	 *
    535 	 * Previously, interfaces would have unique addresses assigned to them
    536 	 * and so the address assigned to a particular interface could be used
    537 	 * to identify a particular interface.  One exception to this was the
    538 	 * case of an unnumbered interface (where IPIF_UNNUMBERED was set).
    539 	 *
    540 	 * With the advent of IPv6 and its link-local addresses, this
    541 	 * restriction was relaxed and interfaces could share addresses between
    542 	 * themselves.  In fact, typically all of the link-local interfaces on
    543 	 * an IPv6 node or router will have the same link-local address.  In
    544 	 * order to differentiate between these interfaces, the use of an
    545 	 * interface index is necessary and this index can be carried inside a
    546 	 * RTA_IFP sockaddr (which is actually a sockaddr_dl).  One restriction
    547 	 * of using the interface index, however, is that all of the ipif's that
    548 	 * are part of an ill have the same index and so the RTA_IFP sockaddr
    549 	 * cannot be used to differentiate between ipif's (or logical
    550 	 * interfaces) that belong to the same ill (physical interface).
    551 	 *
    552 	 * For example, in the following case involving IPv4 interfaces and
    553 	 * logical interfaces
    554 	 *
    555 	 *	192.0.2.32	255.255.255.224	192.0.2.33	U	if0
    556 	 *	192.0.2.32	255.255.255.224	192.0.2.34	U	if0
    557 	 *	192.0.2.32	255.255.255.224	192.0.2.35	U	if0
    558 	 *
    559 	 * the ipif's corresponding to each of these interface routes can be
    560 	 * uniquely identified by the "gateway" (actually interface address).
    561 	 *
    562 	 * In this case involving multiple IPv6 default routes to a particular
    563 	 * link-local gateway, the use of RTA_IFP is necessary to specify which
    564 	 * default route is of interest:
    565 	 *
    566 	 *	default		fe80::123:4567:89ab:cdef	U	if0
    567 	 *	default		fe80::123:4567:89ab:cdef	U	if1
    568 	 */
    569 
    570 	/* RTF_GATEWAY not set */
    571 	if (!(flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
    572 		if (sp != NULL) {
    573 			ip2dbg(("ip_rt_add_v6: gateway security attributes "
    574 			    "cannot be set with interface route\n"));
    575 			if (ipif != NULL)
    576 				ipif_refrele(ipif);
    577 			return (EINVAL);
    578 		}
    579 
    580 		/*
    581 		 * Whether or not ill (RTA_IFP) is set, we require that
    582 		 * the gateway is one of our local addresses.
    583 		 */
    584 		if (ipif == NULL)
    585 			return (ENETUNREACH);
    586 
    587 		/*
    588 		 * We use MATCH_IRE_ILL here. If the caller specified an
    589 		 * interface (from the RTA_IFP sockaddr) we use it, otherwise
    590 		 * we use the ill derived from the gateway address.
    591 		 * We can always match the gateway address since we record it
    592 		 * in ire_gateway_addr.
    593 		 * We don't allow RTA_IFP to specify a different ill than the
    594 		 * one matching the ipif to make sure we can delete the route.
    595 		 */
    596 		match_flags |= MATCH_IRE_GW | MATCH_IRE_ILL;
    597 		if (ill == NULL) {
    598 			ill = ipif->ipif_ill;
    599 		} else if (ill != ipif->ipif_ill) {
    600 			ipif_refrele(ipif);
    601 			return (EINVAL);
    602 		}
    603 
    604 		/*
    605 		 * We check for an existing entry at this point.
    606 		 */
    607 		match_flags |= MATCH_IRE_MASK;
    608 		ire = ire_ftable_lookup_v6(dst_addr, mask, gw_addr,
    609 		    IRE_INTERFACE, ill, ALL_ZONES, NULL, match_flags, 0, ipst,
    610 		    NULL);
    611 		if (ire != NULL) {
    612 			ire_refrele(ire);
    613 			ipif_refrele(ipif);
    614 			return (EEXIST);
    615 		}
    616 
    617 		/*
    618 		 * Create a copy of the IRE_LOOPBACK, IRE_IF_NORESOLVER or
    619 		 * IRE_IF_RESOLVER with the modified address, netmask, and
    620 		 * gateway.
    621 		 */
    622 		ire = ire_create_v6(
    623 		    dst_addr,
    624 		    mask,
    625 		    gw_addr,
    626 		    ill->ill_net_type,
    627 		    ill,
    628 		    zoneid,
    629 		    flags,
    630 		    NULL,
    631 		    ipst);
    632 		if (ire == NULL) {
    633 			ipif_refrele(ipif);
    634 			return (ENOMEM);
    635 		}
    636 
    637 		/*
    638 		 * Some software (for example, GateD and Sun Cluster) attempts
    639 		 * to create (what amount to) IRE_PREFIX routes with the
    640 		 * loopback address as the gateway.  This is primarily done to
    641 		 * set up prefixes with the RTF_REJECT flag set (for example,
    642 		 * when generating aggregate routes). We also OR in the
    643 		 * RTF_BLACKHOLE flag as these interface routes, by
    644 		 * definition, can only be that.
    645 		 *
    646 		 * If the IRE type (as defined by ill->ill_net_type) is
    647 		 * IRE_LOOPBACK, then we map the request into a
    648 		 * IRE_IF_NORESOLVER.
    649 		 *
    650 		 * Needless to say, the real IRE_LOOPBACK is NOT created by this
    651 		 * routine, but rather using ire_create_v6() directly.
    652 		 */
    653 		if (ill->ill_net_type == IRE_LOOPBACK) {
    654 			ire->ire_type = IRE_IF_NORESOLVER;
    655 			ire->ire_flags |= RTF_BLACKHOLE;
    656 		}
    657 		/* src address assigned by the caller? */
    658 		if ((flags & RTF_SETSRC) && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(src_addr))
    659 			ire->ire_setsrc_addr_v6 = *src_addr;
    660 
    661 		nire = ire_add(ire);
    662 		if (nire == NULL) {
    663 			/*
    664 			 * In the result of failure, ire_add() will have
    665 			 * already deleted the ire in question, so there
    666 			 * is no need to do that here.
    667 			 */
    668 			ipif_refrele(ipif);
    669 			return (ENOMEM);
    670 		}
    671 		/*
    672 		 * Check if it was a duplicate entry. This handles
    673 		 * the case of two racing route adds for the same route
    674 		 */
    675 		if (nire != ire) {
    676 			ASSERT(nire->ire_identical_ref > 1);
    677 			ire_delete(nire);
    678 			ire_refrele(nire);
    679 			ipif_refrele(ipif);
    680 			return (EEXIST);
    681 		}
    682 		ire = nire;
    683 		goto save_ire;
    684 	}
    685 
    686 	/*
    687 	 * Get an interface IRE for the specified gateway.
    688 	 * If we don't have an IRE_IF_NORESOLVER or IRE_IF_RESOLVER for the
    689 	 * gateway, it is currently unreachable and we fail the request
    690 	 * accordingly. We reject any RTF_GATEWAY routes where the gateway
    691 	 * is an IRE_LOCAL or IRE_LOOPBACK.
    692 	 * If RTA_IFP was specified we look on that particular ill.
    693 	 */
    694 	if (ill != NULL)
    695 		match_flags |= MATCH_IRE_ILL;
    696 
    697 	/* Check whether the gateway is reachable. */
    698 again:
    699 	type = IRE_INTERFACE | IRE_LOCAL | IRE_LOOPBACK;
    700 	if (flags & RTF_INDIRECT)
    701 		type |= IRE_OFFLINK;
    702 
    703 	gw_ire = ire_ftable_lookup_v6(gw_addr, 0, 0, type, ill,
    704 	    ALL_ZONES, NULL, match_flags, 0, ipst, NULL);
    705 	if (gw_ire == NULL) {
    706 		/*
    707 		 * With IPMP, we allow host routes to influence in.mpathd's
    708 		 * target selection.  However, if the test addresses are on
    709 		 * their own network, the above lookup will fail since the
    710 		 * underlying IRE_INTERFACEs are marked hidden.  So allow
    711 		 * hidden test IREs to be found and try again.
    712 		 */
    713 		if (!(match_flags & MATCH_IRE_TESTHIDDEN))  {
    714 			match_flags |= MATCH_IRE_TESTHIDDEN;
    715 			goto again;
    716 		}
    717 		if (ipif != NULL)
    718 			ipif_refrele(ipif);
    719 		return (ENETUNREACH);
    720 	}
    721 	if (gw_ire->ire_type & (IRE_LOCAL|IRE_LOOPBACK)) {
    722 		ire_refrele(gw_ire);
    723 		if (ipif != NULL)
    724 			ipif_refrele(ipif);
    725 		return (ENETUNREACH);
    726 	}
    727 
    728 	/*
    729 	 * We create one of three types of IREs as a result of this request
    730 	 * based on the netmask.  A netmask of all ones (which is automatically
    731 	 * assumed when RTF_HOST is set) results in an IRE_HOST being created.
    732 	 * An all zeroes netmask implies a default route so an IRE_DEFAULT is
    733 	 * created.  Otherwise, an IRE_PREFIX route is created for the
    734 	 * destination prefix.
    735 	 */
    736 	if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(mask, &ipv6_all_ones))
    737 		type = IRE_HOST;
    738 	else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(mask))
    739 		type = IRE_DEFAULT;
    740 	else
    741 		type = IRE_PREFIX;
    742 
    743 	/* check for a duplicate entry */
    744 	ire = ire_ftable_lookup_v6(dst_addr, mask, gw_addr, type, ill,
    745 	    ALL_ZONES, NULL,
    746 	    match_flags | MATCH_IRE_MASK | MATCH_IRE_GW, 0, ipst, NULL);
    747 	if (ire != NULL) {
    748 		if (ipif != NULL)
    749 			ipif_refrele(ipif);
    750 		ire_refrele(gw_ire);
    751 		ire_refrele(ire);
    752 		return (EEXIST);
    753 	}
    754 
    755 	/* Security attribute exists */
    756 	if (sp != NULL) {
    757 		tsol_gcgrp_addr_t ga;
    758 
    759 		/* find or create the gateway credentials group */
    760 		ga.ga_af = AF_INET6;
    761 		ga.ga_addr = *gw_addr;
    762 
    763 		/* we hold reference to it upon success */
    764 		gcgrp = gcgrp_lookup(&ga, B_TRUE);
    765 		if (gcgrp == NULL) {
    766 			if (ipif != NULL)
    767 				ipif_refrele(ipif);
    768 			ire_refrele(gw_ire);
    769 			return (ENOMEM);
    770 		}
    771 
    772 		/*
    773 		 * Create and add the security attribute to the group; a
    774 		 * reference to the group is made upon allocating a new
    775 		 * entry successfully.  If it finds an already-existing
    776 		 * entry for the security attribute in the group, it simply
    777 		 * returns it and no new reference is made to the group.
    778 		 */
    779 		gc = gc_create(sp, gcgrp, &gcgrp_xtraref);
    780 		if (gc == NULL) {
    781 			/* release reference held by gcgrp_lookup */
    782 			GCGRP_REFRELE(gcgrp);
    783 			if (ipif != NULL)
    784 				ipif_refrele(ipif);
    785 			ire_refrele(gw_ire);
    786 			return (ENOMEM);
    787 		}
    788 	}
    789 
    790 	/* Create the IRE. */
    791 	ire = ire_create_v6(
    792 	    dst_addr,				/* dest address */
    793 	    mask,				/* mask */
    794 	    gw_addr,				/* gateway address */
    795 	    (ushort_t)type,			/* IRE type */
    796 	    ill,
    797 	    zoneid,
    798 	    flags,
    799 	    gc,					/* security attribute */
    800 	    ipst);
    801 
    802 	/*
    803 	 * The ire holds a reference to the 'gc' and the 'gc' holds a
    804 	 * reference to the 'gcgrp'. We can now release the extra reference
    805 	 * the 'gcgrp' acquired in the gcgrp_lookup, if it was not used.
    806 	 */
    807 	if (gcgrp_xtraref)
    808 		GCGRP_REFRELE(gcgrp);
    809 	if (ire == NULL) {
    810 		if (gc != NULL)
    811 			GC_REFRELE(gc);
    812 		if (ipif != NULL)
    813 			ipif_refrele(ipif);
    814 		ire_refrele(gw_ire);
    815 		return (ENOMEM);
    816 	}
    817 
    818 	/* src address assigned by the caller? */
    819 	if ((flags & RTF_SETSRC) && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(src_addr))
    820 		ire->ire_setsrc_addr_v6 = *src_addr;
    821 
    822 	/*
    823 	 * POLICY: should we allow an RTF_HOST with address INADDR_ANY?
    824 	 * SUN/OS socket stuff does but do we really want to allow ::0 ?
    825 	 */
    826 
    827 	/* Add the new IRE. */
    828 	nire = ire_add(ire);
    829 	if (nire == NULL) {
    830 		/*
    831 		 * In the result of failure, ire_add() will have
    832 		 * already deleted the ire in question, so there
    833 		 * is no need to do that here.
    834 		 */
    835 		if (ipif != NULL)
    836 			ipif_refrele(ipif);
    837 		ire_refrele(gw_ire);
    838 		return (ENOMEM);
    839 	}
    840 	/*
    841 	 * Check if it was a duplicate entry. This handles
    842 	 * the case of two racing route adds for the same route
    843 	 */
    844 	if (nire != ire) {
    845 		ASSERT(nire->ire_identical_ref > 1);
    846 		ire_delete(nire);
    847 		ire_refrele(nire);
    848 		if (ipif != NULL)
    849 			ipif_refrele(ipif);
    850 		ire_refrele(gw_ire);
    851 		return (EEXIST);
    852 	}
    853 	ire = nire;
    854 
    855 	if (flags & RTF_MULTIRT) {
    856 		/*
    857 		 * Invoke the CGTP (multirouting) filtering module
    858 		 * to add the dst address in the filtering database.
    859 		 * Replicated inbound packets coming from that address
    860 		 * will be filtered to discard the duplicates.
    861 		 * It is not necessary to call the CGTP filter hook
    862 		 * when the dst address is a multicast, because an
    863 		 * IP source address cannot be a multicast.
    864 		 */
    865 		if (ipst->ips_ip_cgtp_filter_ops != NULL &&
    866 		    !IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&(ire->ire_addr_v6))) {
    867 			int res;
    868 			ipif_t *src_ipif;
    869 
    870 			/* Find the source address corresponding to gw_ire */
    871 			src_ipif = ipif_lookup_addr_v6(
    872 			    &gw_ire->ire_gateway_addr_v6, NULL, zoneid, ipst);
    873 			if (src_ipif != NULL) {
    874 				res = ipst->ips_ip_cgtp_filter_ops->
    875 				    cfo_add_dest_v6(
    876 				    ipst->ips_netstack->netstack_stackid,
    877 				    &ire->ire_addr_v6,
    878 				    &ire->ire_gateway_addr_v6,
    879 				    &ire->ire_setsrc_addr_v6,
    880 				    &src_ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr);
    881 				ipif_refrele(src_ipif);
    882 			} else {
    883 				res = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    884 			}
    885 			if (res != 0) {
    886 				if (ipif != NULL)
    887 					ipif_refrele(ipif);
    888 				ire_refrele(gw_ire);
    889 				ire_delete(ire);
    890 				ire_refrele(ire);	/* Held in ire_add */
    891 				return (res);
    892 			}
    893 		}
    894 	}
    895 
    896 save_ire:
    897 	if (gw_ire != NULL) {
    898 		ire_refrele(gw_ire);
    899 		gw_ire = NULL;
    900 	}
    901 	if (ire->ire_ill != NULL) {
    902 		/*
    903 		 * Save enough information so that we can recreate the IRE if
    904 		 * the ILL goes down and then up.  The metrics associated
    905 		 * with the route will be saved as well when rts_setmetrics() is
    906 		 * called after the IRE has been created.  In the case where
    907 		 * memory cannot be allocated, none of this information will be
    908 		 * saved.
    909 		 */
    910 		ill_save_ire(ire->ire_ill, ire);
    911 	}
    912 
    913 	if (ire_arg != NULL) {
    914 		/*
    915 		 * Store the ire that was successfully added into where ire_arg
    916 		 * points to so that callers don't have to look it up
    917 		 * themselves (but they are responsible for ire_refrele()ing
    918 		 * the ire when they are finished with it).
    919 		 */
    920 		*ire_arg = ire;
    921 	} else {
    922 		ire_refrele(ire);		/* Held in ire_add */
    923 	}
    924 	if (ipif != NULL)
    925 		ipif_refrele(ipif);
    926 	return (0);
    927 }
    928 
    929 /*
    930  * ip_rt_delete_v6 is called to delete an IPv6 route.
    931  * ill is passed in to associate it with the correct interface.
    932  * (for link-local destinations and gateways).
    933  */
    934 /* ARGSUSED4 */
    935 int
    936 ip_rt_delete_v6(const in6_addr_t *dst_addr, const in6_addr_t *mask,
    937     const in6_addr_t *gw_addr, uint_t rtm_addrs, int flags, ill_t *ill,
    938     ip_stack_t *ipst, zoneid_t zoneid)
    939 {
    940 	ire_t	*ire = NULL;
    941 	ipif_t	*ipif;
    942 	uint_t	type;
    943 	uint_t	match_flags = MATCH_IRE_TYPE;
    944 	int	err = 0;
    945 
    946 	/*
    947 	 * If this is the case of RTF_HOST being set, then we set the netmask
    948 	 * to all ones.  Otherwise, we use the netmask if one was supplied.
    949 	 */
    950 	if (flags & RTF_HOST) {
    951 		mask = &ipv6_all_ones;
    952 		match_flags |= MATCH_IRE_MASK;
    953 	} else if (rtm_addrs & RTA_NETMASK) {
    954 		match_flags |= MATCH_IRE_MASK;
    955 	}
    956 
    957 	/*
    958 	 * Note that RTF_GATEWAY is never set on a delete, therefore
    959 	 * we check if the gateway address is one of our interfaces first,
    960 	 * and fall back on RTF_GATEWAY routes.
    961 	 *
    962 	 * This makes it possible to delete an original
    963 	 * IRE_IF_NORESOLVER/IRE_IF_RESOLVER - consistent with SunOS 4.1.
    964 	 * However, we have RTF_KERNEL set on the ones created by ipif_up
    965 	 * and those can not be deleted here.
    966 	 *
    967 	 * We use MATCH_IRE_ILL if we know the interface. If the caller
    968 	 * specified an interface (from the RTA_IFP sockaddr) we use it,
    969 	 * otherwise we use the ill derived from the gateway address.
    970 	 * We can always match the gateway address since we record it
    971 	 * in ire_gateway_addr.
    972 	 *
    973 	 * For more detail on specifying routes by gateway address and by
    974 	 * interface index, see the comments in ip_rt_add_v6().
    975 	 */
    976 	ipif = ipif_lookup_interface_v6(gw_addr, dst_addr, ipst);
    977 	if (ipif != NULL) {
    978 		ill_t	*ill_match;
    979 
    980 		if (ill != NULL)
    981 			ill_match = ill;
    982 		else
    983 			ill_match = ipif->ipif_ill;
    984 
    985 		match_flags |= MATCH_IRE_ILL;
    986 		if (ipif->ipif_ire_type == IRE_LOOPBACK) {
    987 			ire = ire_ftable_lookup_v6(dst_addr, 0, 0, IRE_LOOPBACK,
    988 			    ill_match, ALL_ZONES, NULL, match_flags, 0, ipst,
    989 			    NULL);
    990 		}
    991 		if (ire == NULL) {
    992 			match_flags |= MATCH_IRE_GW;
    993 			ire = ire_ftable_lookup_v6(dst_addr, mask, gw_addr,
    994 			    IRE_INTERFACE, ill_match, ALL_ZONES, NULL,
    995 			    match_flags, 0, ipst, NULL);
    996 		}
    997 		/* Avoid deleting routes created by kernel from an ipif */
    998 		if (ire != NULL && (ire->ire_flags & RTF_KERNEL)) {
    999 			ire_refrele(ire);
   1000 			ire = NULL;
   1001 		}
   1002 
   1003 		/* Restore in case we didn't find a match */
   1004 		match_flags &= ~(MATCH_IRE_GW|MATCH_IRE_ILL);
   1005 	}
   1006 
   1007 	if (ire == NULL) {
   1008 		/*
   1009 		 * At this point, the gateway address is not one of our own
   1010 		 * addresses or a matching interface route was not found.  We
   1011 		 * set the IRE type to lookup based on whether
   1012 		 * this is a host route, a default route or just a prefix.
   1013 		 *
   1014 		 * If an ill was passed in, then the lookup is based on an
   1015 		 * interface index so MATCH_IRE_ILL is added to match_flags.
   1016 		 */
   1017 		match_flags |= MATCH_IRE_GW;
   1018 		if (ill != NULL)
   1019 			match_flags |= MATCH_IRE_ILL;
   1020 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(mask, &ipv6_all_ones))
   1021 			type = IRE_HOST;
   1022 		else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(mask))
   1023 			type = IRE_DEFAULT;
   1024 		else
   1025 			type = IRE_PREFIX;
   1026 		ire = ire_ftable_lookup_v6(dst_addr, mask, gw_addr, type,
   1027 		    ill, ALL_ZONES, NULL, match_flags, 0, ipst, NULL);
   1028 	}
   1029 
   1030 	if (ipif != NULL) {
   1031 		ipif_refrele(ipif);
   1032 		ipif = NULL;
   1033 	}
   1034 	if (ire == NULL)
   1035 		return (ESRCH);
   1036 
   1037 	if (ire->ire_flags & RTF_MULTIRT) {
   1038 		/*
   1039 		 * Invoke the CGTP (multirouting) filtering module
   1040 		 * to remove the dst address from the filtering database.
   1041 		 * Packets coming from that address will no longer be
   1042 		 * filtered to remove duplicates.
   1043 		 */
   1044 		if (ipst->ips_ip_cgtp_filter_ops != NULL) {
   1045 			err = ipst->ips_ip_cgtp_filter_ops->cfo_del_dest_v6(
   1046 			    ipst->ips_netstack->netstack_stackid,
   1047 			    &ire->ire_addr_v6, &ire->ire_gateway_addr_v6);
   1048 		}
   1049 	}
   1050 
   1051 	ill = ire->ire_ill;
   1052 	if (ill != NULL)
   1053 		ill_remove_saved_ire(ill, ire);
   1054 	ire_delete(ire);
   1055 	ire_refrele(ire);
   1056 	return (err);
   1057 }
   1058 
   1059 /*
   1060  * Derive an interface id from the link layer address.
   1061  */
   1062 void
   1063 ill_setdefaulttoken(ill_t *ill)
   1064 {
   1065 	if (!ill->ill_manual_token) {
   1066 		bzero(&ill->ill_token, sizeof (ill->ill_token));
   1067 		MEDIA_V6INTFID(ill->ill_media, ill, &ill->ill_token);
   1068 		ill->ill_token_length = IPV6_TOKEN_LEN;
   1069 	}
   1070 }
   1071 
   1072 void
   1073 ill_setdesttoken(ill_t *ill)
   1074 {
   1075 	bzero(&ill->ill_dest_token, sizeof (ill->ill_dest_token));
   1076 	MEDIA_V6DESTINTFID(ill->ill_media, ill, &ill->ill_dest_token);
   1077 }
   1078 
   1079 /*
   1080  * Create a link-local address from a token.
   1081  */
   1082 static void
   1083 ipif_get_linklocal(in6_addr_t *dest, const in6_addr_t *token)
   1084 {
   1085 	int i;
   1086 
   1087 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
   1088 		dest->s6_addr32[i] =
   1089 		    token->s6_addr32[i] | ipv6_ll_template.s6_addr32[i];
   1090 	}
   1091 }
   1092 
   1093 /*
   1094  * Set a default IPv6 address for a 6to4 tunnel interface 2002:<tsrc>::1/16
   1095  */
   1096 static void
   1097 ipif_set6to4addr(ipif_t *ipif)
   1098 {
   1099 	ill_t		*ill = ipif->ipif_ill;
   1100 	struct in_addr	v4phys;
   1101 
   1102 	ASSERT(ill->ill_mactype == DL_6TO4);
   1103 	ASSERT(ill->ill_phys_addr_length == sizeof (struct in_addr));
   1104 	ASSERT(ipif->ipif_isv6);
   1105 
   1106 	if (ipif->ipif_flags & IPIF_UP)
   1107 		return;
   1108 
   1109 	(void) ip_plen_to_mask_v6(16, &ipif->ipif_v6net_mask);
   1110 	bcopy(ill->ill_phys_addr, &v4phys, sizeof (struct in_addr));
   1111 	IN6_V4ADDR_TO_6TO4(&v4phys, &ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr);
   1112 	V6_MASK_COPY(ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr, ipif->ipif_v6net_mask,
   1113 	    ipif->ipif_v6subnet);
   1114 }
   1115 
   1116 /*
   1117  * Is it not possible to set the link local address?
   1118  * The address can be set if the token is set, and the token
   1119  * isn't too long.
   1120  * Return B_TRUE if the address can't be set, or B_FALSE if it can.
   1121  */
   1122 boolean_t
   1123 ipif_cant_setlinklocal(ipif_t *ipif)
   1124 {
   1125 	ill_t *ill = ipif->ipif_ill;
   1126 
   1127 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ill->ill_token) ||
   1128 	    ill->ill_token_length > IPV6_ABITS - IPV6_LL_PREFIXLEN)
   1129 		return (B_TRUE);
   1130 
   1131 	return (B_FALSE);
   1132 }
   1133 
   1134 /*
   1135  * Generate a link-local address from the token.
   1136  */
   1137 void
   1138 ipif_setlinklocal(ipif_t *ipif)
   1139 {
   1140 	ill_t		*ill = ipif->ipif_ill;
   1141 	in6_addr_t	ov6addr;
   1142 
   1143 	ASSERT(IAM_WRITER_ILL(ill));
   1144 
   1145 	/*
   1146 	 * ill_manual_linklocal is set when the link-local address was
   1147 	 * manually configured.
   1148 	 */
   1149 	if (ill->ill_manual_linklocal)
   1150 		return;
   1151 
   1152 	/*
   1153 	 * IPv6 interfaces over 6to4 tunnels are special.  They do not have
   1154 	 * link-local addresses, but instead have a single automatically
   1155 	 * generated global address.
   1156 	 */
   1157 	if (ill->ill_mactype == DL_6TO4) {
   1158 		ipif_set6to4addr(ipif);
   1159 		return;
   1160 	}
   1161 
   1162 	if (ipif_cant_setlinklocal(ipif))
   1163 		return;
   1164 
   1165 	ov6addr = ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr;
   1166 	ipif_get_linklocal(&ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr, &ill->ill_token);
   1167 	sctp_update_ipif_addr(ipif, ov6addr);
   1168 	(void) ip_plen_to_mask_v6(IPV6_LL_PREFIXLEN, &ipif->ipif_v6net_mask);
   1169 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ipif->ipif_v6pp_dst_addr)) {
   1170 		V6_MASK_COPY(ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr, ipif->ipif_v6net_mask,
   1171 		    ipif->ipif_v6subnet);
   1172 	}
   1173 
   1174 	ip_rts_newaddrmsg(RTM_CHGADDR, 0, ipif, RTSQ_DEFAULT);
   1175 }
   1176 
   1177 /*
   1178  * Generate a destination link-local address for a point-to-point IPv6
   1179  * interface with a destination interface id (IP tunnels are such interfaces)
   1180  * based on the destination token.
   1181  */
   1182 void
   1183 ipif_setdestlinklocal(ipif_t *ipif)
   1184 {
   1185 	ill_t	*ill = ipif->ipif_ill;
   1186 
   1187 	ASSERT(IAM_WRITER_ILL(ill));
   1188 
   1189 	if (ill->ill_manual_dst_linklocal)
   1190 		return;
   1191 
   1192 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ill->ill_dest_token))
   1193 		return;
   1194 
   1195 	ipif_get_linklocal(&ipif->ipif_v6pp_dst_addr, &ill->ill_dest_token);
   1196 	ipif->ipif_v6subnet = ipif->ipif_v6pp_dst_addr;
   1197 }
   1198 
   1199 /*
   1200  * Get the resolver set up for a new ipif.  (Always called as writer.)
   1201  */
   1202 int
   1203 ipif_ndp_up(ipif_t *ipif, boolean_t initial)
   1204 {
   1205 	ill_t		*ill = ipif->ipif_ill;
   1206 	int		err = 0;
   1207 	nce_t		*nce = NULL;
   1208 	boolean_t	added_ipif = B_FALSE;
   1209 
   1210 	DTRACE_PROBE3(ipif__downup, char *, "ipif_ndp_up",
   1211 	    ill_t *, ill, ipif_t *, ipif);
   1212 	ip1dbg(("ipif_ndp_up(%s:%u)\n", ill->ill_name, ipif->ipif_id));
   1213 
   1214 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr) ||
   1215 	    (!(ill->ill_net_type & IRE_INTERFACE))) {
   1216 		ipif->ipif_addr_ready = 1;
   1217 		return (0);
   1218 	}
   1219 
   1220 	if ((ipif->ipif_flags & (IPIF_UNNUMBERED|IPIF_NOLOCAL)) == 0) {
   1221 		uint16_t	flags;
   1222 		uint16_t	state;
   1223 		uchar_t		*hw_addr;
   1224 		ill_t		*bound_ill;
   1225 		ipmp_illgrp_t	*illg = ill->ill_grp;
   1226 		uint_t		hw_addr_len;
   1227 
   1228 		flags = NCE_F_MYADDR | NCE_F_NONUD | NCE_F_PUBLISH |
   1229 		    NCE_F_AUTHORITY;
   1230 		if (ill->ill_flags & ILLF_ROUTER)
   1231 			flags |= NCE_F_ISROUTER;
   1232 
   1233 		if (ipif->ipif_flags & IPIF_ANYCAST)
   1234 			flags |= NCE_F_ANYCAST;
   1235 
   1236 		if (IS_IPMP(ill)) {
   1237 			ASSERT(ill->ill_net_type == IRE_IF_RESOLVER);
   1238 			/*
   1239 			 * If we're here via ipif_up(), then the ipif won't be
   1240 			 * bound yet -- add it to the group, which will bind
   1241 			 * it if possible.  (We would add it in ipif_up(), but
   1242 			 * deleting on failure there is gruesome.)  If we're
   1243 			 * here via ipmp_ill_bind_ipif(), then the ipif has
   1244 			 * already been added to the group and we just need to
   1245 			 * use the binding.
   1246 			 */
   1247 			if ((bound_ill = ipmp_ipif_bound_ill(ipif)) == NULL) {
   1248 				bound_ill = ipmp_illgrp_add_ipif(illg, ipif);
   1249 				if (bound_ill == NULL) {
   1250 					/*
   1251 					 * We couldn't bind the ipif to an ill
   1252 					 * yet, so we have nothing to publish.
   1253 					 * Set ipif_addr_ready so that this
   1254 					 * address can be used locally for now.
   1255 					 * The routing socket message will be
   1256 					 * sent from ipif_up_done_v6().
   1257 					 */
   1258 					ipif->ipif_addr_ready = 1;
   1259 					return (0);
   1260 				}
   1261 				added_ipif = B_TRUE;
   1262 			}
   1263 			hw_addr = bound_ill->ill_nd_lla;
   1264 			hw_addr_len = bound_ill->ill_phys_addr_length;
   1265 		} else {
   1266 			bound_ill = ill;
   1267 			hw_addr = ill->ill_nd_lla;
   1268 			hw_addr_len = ill->ill_phys_addr_length;
   1269 		}
   1270 
   1271 		/*
   1272 		 * If this is an initial bring-up (or the ipif was never
   1273 		 * completely brought up), do DAD.  Otherwise, we're here
   1274 		 * because IPMP has rebound an address to this ill: send
   1275 		 * unsolicited advertisements to inform others.
   1276 		 */
   1277 		if (initial || !ipif->ipif_addr_ready) {
   1278 			/* Causes Duplicate Address Detection to run */
   1279 			state = ND_PROBE;
   1280 		} else {
   1281 			state = ND_REACHABLE;
   1282 			flags |= NCE_F_UNSOL_ADV;
   1283 		}
   1284 
   1285 retry:
   1286 		err = nce_lookup_then_add_v6(ill, hw_addr, hw_addr_len,
   1287 		    &ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr, flags, state, &nce);
   1288 		switch (err) {
   1289 		case 0:
   1290 			ip1dbg(("ipif_ndp_up: NCE created for %s\n",
   1291 			    ill->ill_name));
   1292 			ipif->ipif_addr_ready = 1;
   1293 			ipif->ipif_added_nce = 1;
   1294 			nce->nce_ipif_cnt++;
   1295 			break;
   1296 		case EINPROGRESS:
   1297 			ip1dbg(("ipif_ndp_up: running DAD now for %s\n",
   1298 			    ill->ill_name));
   1299 			ipif->ipif_added_nce = 1;
   1300 			nce->nce_ipif_cnt++;
   1301 			break;
   1302 		case EEXIST:
   1303 			ip1dbg(("ipif_ndp_up: NCE already exists for %s\n",
   1304 			    ill->ill_name));
   1305 			if (!NCE_MYADDR(nce->nce_common)) {
   1306 				/*
   1307 				 * A leftover nce from before this address
   1308 				 * existed
   1309 				 */
   1310 				ncec_delete(nce->nce_common);
   1311 				nce_refrele(nce);
   1312 				nce = NULL;
   1313 				goto retry;
   1314 			}
   1315 			if ((ipif->ipif_flags & IPIF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
   1316 				nce_refrele(nce);
   1317 				nce = NULL;
   1318 				ip1dbg(("ipif_ndp_up: NCE already exists "
   1319 				    "for %s\n", ill->ill_name));
   1320 				goto fail;
   1321 			}
   1322 			/*
   1323 			 * Duplicate local addresses are permissible for
   1324 			 * IPIF_POINTOPOINT interfaces which will get marked
   1325 			 * IPIF_UNNUMBERED later in
   1326 			 * ip_addr_availability_check().
   1327 			 *
   1328 			 * The nce_ipif_cnt field tracks the number of
   1329 			 * ipifs that have nce_addr as their local address.
   1330 			 */
   1331 			ipif->ipif_addr_ready = 1;
   1332 			ipif->ipif_added_nce = 1;
   1333 			nce->nce_ipif_cnt++;
   1334 			err = 0;
   1335 			break;
   1336 		default:
   1337 			ip1dbg(("ipif_ndp_up: NCE creation failed for %s\n",
   1338 			    ill->ill_name));
   1339 			goto fail;
   1340 		}
   1341 	} else {
   1342 		/* No local NCE for this entry */
   1343 		ipif->ipif_addr_ready = 1;
   1344 	}
   1345 	if (nce != NULL)
   1346 		nce_refrele(nce);
   1347 	return (0);
   1348 fail:
   1349 	if (added_ipif)
   1350 		ipmp_illgrp_del_ipif(ill->ill_grp, ipif);
   1351 
   1352 	return (err);
   1353 }
   1354 
   1355 /* Remove all cache entries for this logical interface */
   1356 void
   1357 ipif_ndp_down(ipif_t *ipif)
   1358 {
   1359 	ipif_nce_down(ipif);
   1360 }
   1361 
   1362 /*
   1363  * Return the scope of the given IPv6 address.  If the address is an
   1364  * IPv4 mapped IPv6 address, return the scope of the corresponding
   1365  * IPv4 address.
   1366  */
   1367 in6addr_scope_t
   1368 ip_addr_scope_v6(const in6_addr_t *addr)
   1369 {
   1370 	static in6_addr_t ipv6loopback = IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT;
   1371 
   1372 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(addr)) {
   1373 		in_addr_t v4addr_h = ntohl(V4_PART_OF_V6((*addr)));
   1374 		if ((v4addr_h >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
   1375 		    (v4addr_h & IN_AUTOCONF_MASK) == IN_AUTOCONF_NET)
   1376 			return (IP6_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL);
   1377 		if ((v4addr_h & IN_PRIVATE8_MASK) == IN_PRIVATE8_NET ||
   1378 		    (v4addr_h & IN_PRIVATE12_MASK) == IN_PRIVATE12_NET ||
   1379 		    (v4addr_h & IN_PRIVATE16_MASK) == IN_PRIVATE16_NET)
   1380 			return (IP6_SCOPE_SITELOCAL);
   1381 		return (IP6_SCOPE_GLOBAL);
   1382 	}
   1383 
   1384 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(addr))
   1385 		return (IN6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(addr));
   1386 
   1387 	/* link-local and loopback addresses are of link-local scope */
   1388 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(addr) ||
   1389 	    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(addr, &ipv6loopback))
   1390 		return (IP6_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL);
   1391 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(addr))
   1392 		return (IP6_SCOPE_SITELOCAL);
   1393 	return (IP6_SCOPE_GLOBAL);
   1394 }
   1395 
   1396 
   1397 /*
   1398  * Returns the length of the common prefix of a1 and a2, as per
   1399  * CommonPrefixLen() defined in RFC 3484.
   1400  */
   1401 static int
   1402 ip_common_prefix_v6(const in6_addr_t *a1, const in6_addr_t *a2)
   1403 {
   1404 	int i;
   1405 	uint32_t a1val, a2val, mask;
   1406 
   1407 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
   1408 		if ((a1val = a1->s6_addr32[i]) != (a2val = a2->s6_addr32[i])) {
   1409 			a1val ^= a2val;
   1410 			i *= 32;
   1411 			mask = 0x80000000u;
   1412 			while (!(a1val & mask)) {
   1413 				mask >>= 1;
   1414 				i++;
   1415 			}
   1416 			return (i);
   1417 		}
   1418 	}
   1419 	return (IPV6_ABITS);
   1420 }
   1421 
   1422 #define	IPIF_VALID_IPV6_SOURCE(ipif) \
   1423 	(((ipif)->ipif_flags & IPIF_UP) && \
   1424 	!((ipif)->ipif_flags & (IPIF_NOLOCAL|IPIF_ANYCAST)) && \
   1425 	!((ipif)->ipif_ill->ill_flags & ILLF_NOACCEPT))
   1426 
   1427 /* source address candidate */
   1428 typedef struct candidate {
   1429 	ipif_t		*cand_ipif;
   1430 	/* The properties of this candidate */
   1431 	boolean_t	cand_isdst;
   1432 	boolean_t	cand_isdst_set;
   1433 	in6addr_scope_t	cand_scope;
   1434 	boolean_t	cand_scope_set;
   1435 	boolean_t	cand_isdeprecated;
   1436 	boolean_t	cand_isdeprecated_set;
   1437 	boolean_t	cand_ispreferred;
   1438 	boolean_t	cand_ispreferred_set;
   1439 	boolean_t	cand_matchedinterface;
   1440 	boolean_t	cand_matchedinterface_set;
   1441 	boolean_t	cand_matchedlabel;
   1442 	boolean_t	cand_matchedlabel_set;
   1443 	boolean_t	cand_istmp;
   1444 	boolean_t	cand_istmp_set;
   1445 	int		cand_common_pref;
   1446 	boolean_t	cand_common_pref_set;
   1447 	boolean_t	cand_pref_eq;
   1448 	boolean_t	cand_pref_eq_set;
   1449 	int		cand_pref_len;
   1450 	boolean_t	cand_pref_len_set;
   1451 } cand_t;
   1452 #define	cand_srcaddr	cand_ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr
   1453 #define	cand_mask	cand_ipif->ipif_v6net_mask
   1454 #define	cand_flags	cand_ipif->ipif_flags
   1455 #define	cand_ill	cand_ipif->ipif_ill
   1456 #define	cand_zoneid	cand_ipif->ipif_zoneid
   1457 
   1458 /* information about the destination for source address selection */
   1459 typedef struct dstinfo {
   1460 	const in6_addr_t	*dst_addr;
   1461 	ill_t			*dst_ill;
   1462 	uint_t			dst_restrict_ill;
   1463 	boolean_t		dst_prefer_src_tmp;
   1464 	in6addr_scope_t		dst_scope;
   1465 	char			*dst_label;
   1466 } dstinfo_t;
   1467 
   1468 /*
   1469  * The following functions are rules used to select a source address in
   1470  * ipif_select_source_v6().  Each rule compares a current candidate (cc)
   1471  * against the best candidate (bc).  Each rule has three possible outcomes;
   1472  * the candidate is preferred over the best candidate (CAND_PREFER), the
   1473  * candidate is not preferred over the best candidate (CAND_AVOID), or the
   1474  * candidate is of equal value as the best candidate (CAND_TIE).
   1475  *
   1476  * These rules are part of a greater "Default Address Selection for IPv6"
   1477  * sheme, which is standards based work coming out of the IETF ipv6 working
   1478  * group.  The IETF document defines both IPv6 source address selection and
   1479  * destination address ordering.  The rules defined here implement the IPv6
   1480  * source address selection.  Destination address ordering is done by
   1481  * libnsl, and uses a similar set of rules to implement the sorting.
   1482  *
   1483  * Most of the rules are defined by the RFC and are not typically altered.  The
   1484  * last rule, number 8, has language that allows for local preferences.  In the
   1485  * scheme below, this means that new Solaris rules should normally go between
   1486  * rule_ifprefix and rule_prefix.
   1487  */
   1488 typedef enum {CAND_AVOID, CAND_TIE, CAND_PREFER} rule_res_t;
   1489 typedef	rule_res_t (*rulef_t)(cand_t *, cand_t *, const dstinfo_t *,
   1490     ip_stack_t *);
   1491 
   1492 /* Prefer an address if it is equal to the destination address. */
   1493 /* ARGSUSED3 */
   1494 static rule_res_t
   1495 rule_isdst(cand_t *bc, cand_t *cc, const dstinfo_t *dstinfo, ip_stack_t *ipst)
   1496 {
   1497 	if (!bc->cand_isdst_set) {
   1498 		bc->cand_isdst =
   1499 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&bc->cand_srcaddr, dstinfo->dst_addr);
   1500 		bc->cand_isdst_set = B_TRUE;
   1501 	}
   1502 
   1503 	cc->cand_isdst =
   1504 	    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&cc->cand_srcaddr, dstinfo->dst_addr);
   1505 	cc->cand_isdst_set = B_TRUE;
   1506 
   1507 	if (cc->cand_isdst == bc->cand_isdst)
   1508 		return (CAND_TIE);
   1509 	else if (cc->cand_isdst)
   1510 		return (CAND_PREFER);
   1511 	else
   1512 		return (CAND_AVOID);
   1513 }
   1514 
   1515 /*
   1516  * Prefer addresses that are of closest scope to the destination.  Always
   1517  * prefer addresses that are of greater scope than the destination over
   1518  * those that are of lesser scope than the destination.
   1519  */
   1520 /* ARGSUSED3 */
   1521 static rule_res_t
   1522 rule_scope(cand_t *bc, cand_t *cc, const dstinfo_t *dstinfo, ip_stack_t *ipst)
   1523 {
   1524 	if (!bc->cand_scope_set) {
   1525 		bc->cand_scope = ip_addr_scope_v6(&bc->cand_srcaddr);
   1526 		bc->cand_scope_set = B_TRUE;
   1527 	}
   1528 
   1529 	cc->cand_scope = ip_addr_scope_v6(&cc->cand_srcaddr);
   1530 	cc->cand_scope_set = B_TRUE;
   1531 
   1532 	if (cc->cand_scope < bc->cand_scope) {
   1533 		if (cc->cand_scope < dstinfo->dst_scope)
   1534 			return (CAND_AVOID);
   1535 		else
   1536 			return (CAND_PREFER);
   1537 	} else if (bc->cand_scope < cc->cand_scope) {
   1538 		if (bc->cand_scope < dstinfo->dst_scope)
   1539 			return (CAND_PREFER);
   1540 		else
   1541 			return (CAND_AVOID);
   1542 	} else {
   1543 		return (CAND_TIE);
   1544 	}
   1545 }
   1546 
   1547 /*
   1548  * Prefer non-deprecated source addresses.
   1549  */
   1550 /* ARGSUSED2 */
   1551 static rule_res_t
   1552 rule_deprecated(cand_t *bc, cand_t *cc, const dstinfo_t *dstinfo,
   1553     ip_stack_t *ipst)
   1554 {
   1555 	if (!bc->cand_isdeprecated_set) {
   1556 		bc->cand_isdeprecated =
   1557 		    ((bc->cand_flags & IPIF_DEPRECATED) != 0);
   1558 		bc->cand_isdeprecated_set = B_TRUE;
   1559 	}
   1560 
   1561 	cc->cand_isdeprecated = ((cc->cand_flags & IPIF_DEPRECATED) != 0);
   1562 	cc->cand_isdeprecated_set = B_TRUE;
   1563 
   1564 	if (bc->cand_isdeprecated == cc->cand_isdeprecated)
   1565 		return (CAND_TIE);
   1566 	else if (cc->cand_isdeprecated)
   1567 		return (CAND_AVOID);
   1568 	else
   1569 		return (CAND_PREFER);
   1570 }
   1571 
   1572 /*
   1573  * Prefer source addresses that have the IPIF_PREFERRED flag set.  This
   1574  * rule must be before rule_interface because the flag could be set on any
   1575  * interface, not just the interface being used for outgoing packets (for
   1576  * example, the IFF_PREFERRED could be set on an address assigned to the
   1577  * loopback interface).
   1578  */
   1579 /* ARGSUSED2 */
   1580 static rule_res_t
   1581 rule_preferred(cand_t *bc, cand_t *cc, const dstinfo_t *dstinfo,
   1582     ip_stack_t *ipst)
   1583 {
   1584 	if (!bc->cand_ispreferred_set) {
   1585 		bc->cand_ispreferred = ((bc->cand_flags & IPIF_PREFERRED) != 0);
   1586 		bc->cand_ispreferred_set = B_TRUE;
   1587 	}
   1588 
   1589 	cc->cand_ispreferred = ((cc->cand_flags & IPIF_PREFERRED) != 0);
   1590 	cc->cand_ispreferred_set = B_TRUE;
   1591 
   1592 	if (bc->cand_ispreferred == cc->cand_ispreferred)
   1593 		return (CAND_TIE);
   1594 	else if (cc->cand_ispreferred)
   1595 		return (CAND_PREFER);
   1596 	else
   1597 		return (CAND_AVOID);
   1598 }
   1599 
   1600 /*
   1601  * Prefer source addresses that are assigned to the outgoing interface.
   1602  */
   1603 /* ARGSUSED3 */
   1604 static rule_res_t
   1605 rule_interface(cand_t *bc, cand_t *cc, const dstinfo_t *dstinfo,
   1606     ip_stack_t *ipst)
   1607 {
   1608 	ill_t *dstill = dstinfo->dst_ill;
   1609 
   1610 	/*
   1611 	 * If dstinfo->dst_restrict_ill is set, this rule is unnecessary
   1612 	 * since we know all candidates will be on the same link.
   1613 	 */
   1614 	if (dstinfo->dst_restrict_ill)
   1615 		return (CAND_TIE);
   1616 
   1617 	if (!bc->cand_matchedinterface_set) {
   1618 		bc->cand_matchedinterface = bc->cand_ill == dstill;
   1619 		bc->cand_matchedinterface_set = B_TRUE;
   1620 	}
   1621 
   1622 	cc->cand_matchedinterface = cc->cand_ill == dstill;
   1623 	cc->cand_matchedinterface_set = B_TRUE;
   1624 
   1625 	if (bc->cand_matchedinterface == cc->cand_matchedinterface)
   1626 		return (CAND_TIE);
   1627 	else if (cc->cand_matchedinterface)
   1628 		return (CAND_PREFER);
   1629 	else
   1630 		return (CAND_AVOID);
   1631 }
   1632 
   1633 /*
   1634  * Prefer source addresses whose label matches the destination's label.
   1635  */
   1636 static rule_res_t
   1637 rule_label(cand_t *bc, cand_t *cc, const dstinfo_t *dstinfo, ip_stack_t *ipst)
   1638 {
   1639 	char *label;
   1640 
   1641 	if (!bc->cand_matchedlabel_set) {
   1642 		label = ip6_asp_lookup(&bc->cand_srcaddr, NULL, ipst);
   1643 		bc->cand_matchedlabel =
   1644 		    ip6_asp_labelcmp(label, dstinfo->dst_label);
   1645 		bc->cand_matchedlabel_set = B_TRUE;
   1646 	}
   1647 
   1648 	label = ip6_asp_lookup(&cc->cand_srcaddr, NULL, ipst);
   1649 	cc->cand_matchedlabel = ip6_asp_labelcmp(label, dstinfo->dst_label);
   1650 	cc->cand_matchedlabel_set = B_TRUE;
   1651 
   1652 	if (bc->cand_matchedlabel == cc->cand_matchedlabel)
   1653 		return (CAND_TIE);
   1654 	else if (cc->cand_matchedlabel)
   1655 		return (CAND_PREFER);
   1656 	else
   1657 		return (CAND_AVOID);
   1658 }
   1659 
   1660 /*
   1661  * Prefer public addresses over temporary ones.  An application can reverse
   1662  * the logic of this rule and prefer temporary addresses by using the
   1663  * IPV6_SRC_PREFERENCES socket option.
   1664  */
   1665 /* ARGSUSED3 */
   1666 static rule_res_t
   1667 rule_temporary(cand_t *bc, cand_t *cc, const dstinfo_t *dstinfo,
   1668     ip_stack_t *ipst)
   1669 {
   1670 	if (!bc->cand_istmp_set) {
   1671 		bc->cand_istmp = ((bc->cand_flags & IPIF_TEMPORARY) != 0);
   1672 		bc->cand_istmp_set = B_TRUE;
   1673 	}
   1674 
   1675 	cc->cand_istmp = ((cc->cand_flags & IPIF_TEMPORARY) != 0);
   1676 	cc->cand_istmp_set = B_TRUE;
   1677 
   1678 	if (bc->cand_istmp == cc->cand_istmp)
   1679 		return (CAND_TIE);
   1680 
   1681 	if (dstinfo->dst_prefer_src_tmp && cc->cand_istmp)
   1682 		return (CAND_PREFER);
   1683 	else if (!dstinfo->dst_prefer_src_tmp && !cc->cand_istmp)
   1684 		return (CAND_PREFER);
   1685 	else
   1686 		return (CAND_AVOID);
   1687 }
   1688 
   1689 /*
   1690  * Prefer source addresses with longer matching prefix with the destination
   1691  * under the interface mask.  This gets us on the same subnet before applying
   1692  * any Solaris-specific rules.
   1693  */
   1694 /* ARGSUSED3 */
   1695 static rule_res_t
   1696 rule_ifprefix(cand_t *bc, cand_t *cc, const dstinfo_t *dstinfo,
   1697     ip_stack_t *ipst)
   1698 {
   1699 	if (!bc->cand_pref_eq_set) {
   1700 		bc->cand_pref_eq = V6_MASK_EQ_2(bc->cand_srcaddr,
   1701 		    bc->cand_mask, *dstinfo->dst_addr);
   1702 		bc->cand_pref_eq_set = B_TRUE;
   1703 	}
   1704 
   1705 	cc->cand_pref_eq = V6_MASK_EQ_2(cc->cand_srcaddr, cc->cand_mask,
   1706 	    *dstinfo->dst_addr);
   1707 	cc->cand_pref_eq_set = B_TRUE;
   1708 
   1709 	if (bc->cand_pref_eq) {
   1710 		if (cc->cand_pref_eq) {
   1711 			if (!bc->cand_pref_len_set) {
   1712 				bc->cand_pref_len =
   1713 				    ip_mask_to_plen_v6(&bc->cand_mask);
   1714 				bc->cand_pref_len_set = B_TRUE;
   1715 			}
   1716 			cc->cand_pref_len = ip_mask_to_plen_v6(&cc->cand_mask);
   1717 			cc->cand_pref_len_set = B_TRUE;
   1718 			if (bc->cand_pref_len == cc->cand_pref_len)
   1719 				return (CAND_TIE);
   1720 			else if (bc->cand_pref_len > cc->cand_pref_len)
   1721 				return (CAND_AVOID);
   1722 			else
   1723 				return (CAND_PREFER);
   1724 		} else {
   1725 			return (CAND_AVOID);
   1726 		}
   1727 	} else {
   1728 		if (cc->cand_pref_eq)
   1729 			return (CAND_PREFER);
   1730 		else
   1731 			return (CAND_TIE);
   1732 	}
   1733 }
   1734 
   1735 /*
   1736  * Prefer to use zone-specific addresses when possible instead of all-zones
   1737  * addresses.
   1738  */
   1739 /* ARGSUSED2 */
   1740 static rule_res_t
   1741 rule_zone_specific(cand_t *bc, cand_t *cc, const dstinfo_t *dstinfo,
   1742     ip_stack_t *ipst)
   1743 {
   1744 	if ((bc->cand_zoneid == ALL_ZONES) ==
   1745 	    (cc->cand_zoneid == ALL_ZONES))
   1746 		return (CAND_TIE);
   1747 	else if (cc->cand_zoneid == ALL_ZONES)
   1748 		return (CAND_AVOID);
   1749 	else
   1750 		return (CAND_PREFER);
   1751 }
   1752 
   1753 /*
   1754  * Prefer to use DHCPv6 (first) and static addresses (second) when possible
   1755  * instead of statelessly autoconfigured addresses.
   1756  *
   1757  * This is done after trying all other preferences (and before the final tie
   1758  * breaker) so that, if all else is equal, we select addresses configured by
   1759  * DHCPv6 over other addresses.  We presume that DHCPv6 addresses, unlike
   1760  * stateless autoconfigured addresses, are deliberately configured by an
   1761  * administrator, and thus are correctly set up in DNS and network packet
   1762  * filters.
   1763  */
   1764 /* ARGSUSED2 */
   1765 static rule_res_t
   1766 rule_addr_type(cand_t *bc, cand_t *cc, const dstinfo_t *dstinfo,
   1767     ip_stack_t *ipst)
   1768 {
   1769 #define	ATYPE(x)	\
   1770 	((x) & IPIF_DHCPRUNNING) ? 1 : ((x) & IPIF_ADDRCONF) ? 3 : 2
   1771 	int bcval = ATYPE(bc->cand_flags);
   1772 	int ccval = ATYPE(cc->cand_flags);
   1773 #undef ATYPE
   1774 
   1775 	if (bcval == ccval)
   1776 		return (CAND_TIE);
   1777 	else if (ccval < bcval)
   1778 		return (CAND_PREFER);
   1779 	else
   1780 		return (CAND_AVOID);
   1781 }
   1782 
   1783 /*
   1784  * Prefer source addresses with longer matching prefix with the destination.
   1785  * We do the longest matching prefix calculation by doing an xor of both
   1786  * addresses with the destination, and pick the address with the longest string
   1787  * of leading zeros, as per CommonPrefixLen() defined in RFC 3484.
   1788  */
   1789 /* ARGSUSED3 */
   1790 static rule_res_t
   1791 rule_prefix(cand_t *bc, cand_t *cc, const dstinfo_t *dstinfo, ip_stack_t *ipst)
   1792 {
   1793 	if (!bc->cand_common_pref_set) {
   1794 		bc->cand_common_pref = ip_common_prefix_v6(&bc->cand_srcaddr,
   1795 		    dstinfo->dst_addr);
   1796 		bc->cand_common_pref_set = B_TRUE;
   1797 	}
   1798 
   1799 	cc->cand_common_pref = ip_common_prefix_v6(&cc->cand_srcaddr,
   1800 	    dstinfo->dst_addr);
   1801 	cc->cand_common_pref_set = B_TRUE;
   1802 
   1803 	if (bc->cand_common_pref == cc->cand_common_pref)
   1804 		return (CAND_TIE);
   1805 	else if (bc->cand_common_pref > cc->cand_common_pref)
   1806 		return (CAND_AVOID);
   1807 	else
   1808 		return (CAND_PREFER);
   1809 }
   1810 
   1811 /*
   1812  * Last rule: we must pick something, so just prefer the current best
   1813  * candidate.
   1814  */
   1815 /* ARGSUSED */
   1816 static rule_res_t
   1817 rule_must_be_last(cand_t *bc, cand_t *cc, const dstinfo_t *dstinfo,
   1818     ip_stack_t *ipst)
   1819 {
   1820 	return (CAND_AVOID);
   1821 }
   1822 
   1823 /*
   1824  * Determine the best source address given a destination address and a
   1825  * destination ill.  If no suitable source address is found, it returns
   1826  * NULL. If there is a usable address pointed to by the usesrc
   1827  * (i.e ill_usesrc_ifindex != 0) then return that first since it is more
   1828  * fine grained (i.e per interface)
   1829  *
   1830  * This implementation is based on the "Default Address Selection for IPv6"
   1831  * specification produced by the IETF IPv6 working group.  It has been
   1832  * implemented so that the list of addresses is only traversed once (the
   1833  * specification's algorithm could traverse the list of addresses once for
   1834  * every rule).
   1835  *
   1836  * The restrict_ill argument restricts the algorithm to choose a source
   1837  * address that is assigned to the destination ill.  This is used when
   1838  * the destination address is a link-local or multicast address, and when
   1839  * ipv6_strict_dst_multihoming is turned on.
   1840  *
   1841  * src_prefs is the caller's set of source address preferences.  If source
   1842  * address selection is being called to determine the source address of a
   1843  * connected socket (from ip_set_destination_v6()), then the preferences are
   1844  * taken from conn_ixa->ixa_src_preferences.  These preferences can be set on a
   1845  * per-socket basis using the IPV6_SRC_PREFERENCES socket option.  The only
   1846  * preference currently implemented is for rfc3041 temporary addresses.
   1847  */
   1848 ipif_t *
   1849 ipif_select_source_v6(ill_t *dstill, const in6_addr_t *dst,
   1850     boolean_t restrict_ill, uint32_t src_prefs, zoneid_t zoneid,
   1851     boolean_t allow_usesrc, boolean_t *notreadyp)
   1852 {
   1853 	dstinfo_t	dstinfo;
   1854 	char		dstr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
   1855 	char		sstr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
   1856 	ipif_t		*ipif, *start_ipif, *next_ipif;
   1857 	ill_t		*ill, *usesrc_ill = NULL, *ipmp_ill = NULL;
   1858 	ill_walk_context_t	ctx;
   1859 	cand_t		best_c;	/* The best candidate */
   1860 	cand_t		curr_c;	/* The current candidate */
   1861 	uint_t		index;
   1862 	boolean_t	first_candidate = B_TRUE;
   1863 	rule_res_t	rule_result;
   1864 	tsol_tpc_t	*src_rhtp, *dst_rhtp;
   1865 	ip_stack_t	*ipst = dstill->ill_ipst;
   1866 
   1867 	/*
   1868 	 * The list of ordering rules.  They are applied in the order they
   1869 	 * appear in the list.
   1870 	 *
   1871 	 * Solaris doesn't currently support Mobile IPv6, so there's no
   1872 	 * rule_mipv6 corresponding to rule 4 in the specification.
   1873 	 */
   1874 	rulef_t	rules[] = {
   1875 		rule_isdst,
   1876 		rule_scope,
   1877 		rule_deprecated,
   1878 		rule_preferred,
   1879 		rule_interface,
   1880 		rule_label,
   1881 		rule_temporary,
   1882 		rule_ifprefix,			/* local rules after this */
   1883 		rule_zone_specific,
   1884 		rule_addr_type,
   1885 		rule_prefix,			/* local rules before this */
   1886 		rule_must_be_last,		/* must always be last */
   1887 		NULL
   1888 	};
   1889 
   1890 	ASSERT(dstill->ill_isv6);
   1891 	ASSERT(!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(dst));
   1892 
   1893 	/*
   1894 	 * Check if there is a usable src address pointed to by the
   1895 	 * usesrc ifindex. This has higher precedence since it is
   1896 	 * finer grained (i.e per interface) v/s being system wide.
   1897 	 */
   1898 	if (dstill->ill_usesrc_ifindex != 0 && allow_usesrc) {
   1899 		if ((usesrc_ill =
   1900 		    ill_lookup_on_ifindex(dstill->ill_usesrc_ifindex, B_TRUE,
   1901 		    ipst)) != NULL) {
   1902 			dstinfo.dst_ill = usesrc_ill;
   1903 		} else {
   1904 			return (NULL);
   1905 		}
   1906 	} else if (IS_UNDER_IPMP(dstill)) {
   1907 		/*
   1908 		 * Test addresses should never be used for source address
   1909 		 * selection, so if we were passed an underlying ill, switch
   1910 		 * to the IPMP meta-interface.
   1911 		 */
   1912 		if ((ipmp_ill = ipmp_ill_hold_ipmp_ill(dstill)) != NULL)
   1913 			dstinfo.dst_ill = ipmp_ill;
   1914 		else
   1915 			return (NULL);
   1916 	} else {
   1917 		dstinfo.dst_ill = dstill;
   1918 	}
   1919 
   1920 	/*
   1921 	 * If we're dealing with an unlabeled destination on a labeled system,
   1922 	 * make sure that we ignore source addresses that are incompatible with
   1923 	 * the destination's default label.  That destination's default label
   1924 	 * must dominate the minimum label on the source address.
   1925 	 *
   1926 	 * (Note that this has to do with Trusted Solaris.  It's not related to
   1927 	 * the labels described by ip6_asp_lookup.)
   1928 	 */
   1929 	dst_rhtp = NULL;
   1930 	if (is_system_labeled()) {
   1931 		dst_rhtp = find_tpc(dst, IPV6_VERSION, B_FALSE);
   1932 		if (dst_rhtp == NULL)
   1933 			return (NULL);
   1934 		if (dst_rhtp->tpc_tp.host_type != UNLABELED) {
   1935 			TPC_RELE(dst_rhtp);
   1936 			dst_rhtp = NULL;
   1937 		}
   1938 	}
   1939 
   1940 	dstinfo.dst_addr = dst;
   1941 	dstinfo.dst_scope = ip_addr_scope_v6(dst);
   1942 	dstinfo.dst_label = ip6_asp_lookup(dst, NULL, ipst);
   1943 	dstinfo.dst_prefer_src_tmp = ((src_prefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_TMP) != 0);
   1944 	rw_enter(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock, RW_READER);
   1945 	/*
   1946 	 * Section three of the I-D states that for multicast and
   1947 	 * link-local destinations, the candidate set must be restricted to
   1948 	 * an interface that is on the same link as the outgoing interface.
   1949 	 * Also, when ipv6_strict_dst_multihoming is turned on, always
   1950 	 * restrict the source address to the destination link as doing
   1951 	 * otherwise will almost certainly cause problems.
   1952 	 */
   1953 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(dst) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(dst) ||
   1954 	    ipst->ips_ipv6_strict_dst_multihoming || usesrc_ill != NULL) {
   1955 		dstinfo.dst_restrict_ill = B_TRUE;
   1956 	} else {
   1957 		dstinfo.dst_restrict_ill = restrict_ill;
   1958 	}
   1959 
   1960 	bzero(&best_c, sizeof (cand_t));
   1961 
   1962 	/*
   1963 	 * Take a pass through the list of IPv6 interfaces to choose the best
   1964 	 * possible source address.  If restrict_ill is set, just use dst_ill.
   1965 	 */
   1966 	if (dstinfo.dst_restrict_ill)
   1967 		ill = dstinfo.dst_ill;
   1968 	else
   1969 		ill = ILL_START_WALK_V6(&ctx, ipst);
   1970 
   1971 	for (; ill != NULL; ill = ill_next(&ctx, ill)) {
   1972 		ASSERT(ill->ill_isv6);
   1973 
   1974 		/*
   1975 		 * Test addresses should never be used for source address
   1976 		 * selection, so ignore underlying ills.
   1977 		 */
   1978 		if (IS_UNDER_IPMP(ill))
   1979 			continue;
   1980 
   1981 		if (ill->ill_ipif == NULL)
   1982 			continue;
   1983 		/*
   1984 		 * For source address selection, we treat the ipif list as
   1985 		 * circular and continue until we get back to where we
   1986 		 * started.  This allows IPMP to vary source address selection
   1987 		 * (which improves inbound load spreading) by caching its last
   1988 		 * ending point and starting from there.  NOTE: we don't have
   1989 		 * to worry about ill_src_ipif changing ills since that can't
   1990 		 * happen on the IPMP ill.
   1991 		 */
   1992 		start_ipif = ill->ill_ipif;
   1993 		if (IS_IPMP(ill) && ill->ill_src_ipif != NULL)
   1994 			start_ipif = ill->ill_src_ipif;
   1995 
   1996 		ipif = start_ipif;
   1997 		do {
   1998 			if ((next_ipif = ipif->ipif_next) == NULL)
   1999 				next_ipif = ill->ill_ipif;
   2000 
   2001 			if (!IPIF_VALID_IPV6_SOURCE(ipif))
   2002 				continue;
   2003 
   2004 			if (!ipif->ipif_addr_ready) {
   2005 				if (notreadyp != NULL)
   2006 					*notreadyp = B_TRUE;
   2007 				continue;
   2008 			}
   2009 
   2010 			if (zoneid != ALL_ZONES &&
   2011 			    ipif->ipif_zoneid != zoneid &&
   2012 			    ipif->ipif_zoneid != ALL_ZONES)
   2013 				continue;
   2014 
   2015 			/*
   2016 			 * Check compatibility of local address for
   2017 			 * destination's default label if we're on a labeled
   2018 			 * system.  Incompatible addresses can't be used at
   2019 			 * all and must be skipped over.
   2020 			 */
   2021 			if (dst_rhtp != NULL) {
   2022 				boolean_t incompat;
   2023 
   2024 				src_rhtp = find_tpc(&ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr,
   2025 				    IPV6_VERSION, B_FALSE);
   2026 				if (src_rhtp == NULL)
   2027 					continue;
   2028 				incompat =
   2029 				    src_rhtp->tpc_tp.host_type != SUN_CIPSO ||
   2030 				    src_rhtp->tpc_tp.tp_doi !=
   2031 				    dst_rhtp->tpc_tp.tp_doi ||
   2032 				    (!_blinrange(&dst_rhtp->tpc_tp.tp_def_label,
   2033 				    &src_rhtp->tpc_tp.tp_sl_range_cipso) &&
   2034 				    !blinlset(&dst_rhtp->tpc_tp.tp_def_label,
   2035 				    src_rhtp->tpc_tp.tp_sl_set_cipso));
   2036 				TPC_RELE(src_rhtp);
   2037 				if (incompat)
   2038 					continue;
   2039 			}
   2040 
   2041 			if (first_candidate) {
   2042 				/*
   2043 				 * This is first valid address in the list.
   2044 				 * It is automatically the best candidate
   2045 				 * so far.
   2046 				 */
   2047 				best_c.cand_ipif = ipif;
   2048 				first_candidate = B_FALSE;
   2049 				continue;
   2050 			}
   2051 
   2052 			bzero(&curr_c, sizeof (cand_t));
   2053 			curr_c.cand_ipif = ipif;
   2054 
   2055 			/*
   2056 			 * Compare this current candidate (curr_c) with the
   2057 			 * best candidate (best_c) by applying the
   2058 			 * comparison rules in order until one breaks the
   2059 			 * tie.
   2060 			 */
   2061 			for (index = 0; rules[index] != NULL; index++) {
   2062 				/* Apply a comparison rule. */
   2063 				rule_result = (rules[index])(&best_c, &curr_c,
   2064 				    &dstinfo, ipst);
   2065 				if (rule_result == CAND_AVOID) {
   2066 					/*
   2067 					 * The best candidate is still the
   2068 					 * best candidate.  Forget about
   2069 					 * this current candidate and go on
   2070 					 * to the next one.
   2071 					 */
   2072 					break;
   2073 				} else if (rule_result == CAND_PREFER) {
   2074 					/*
   2075 					 * This candidate is prefered.  It
   2076 					 * becomes the best candidate so
   2077 					 * far.  Go on to the next address.
   2078 					 */
   2079 					best_c = curr_c;
   2080 					break;
   2081 				}
   2082 				/* We have a tie, apply the next rule. */
   2083 			}
   2084 
   2085 			/*
   2086 			 * The last rule must be a tie breaker rule and
   2087 			 * must never produce a tie.  At this point, the
   2088 			 * candidate should have either been rejected, or
   2089 			 * have been prefered as the best candidate so far.
   2090 			 */
   2091 			ASSERT(rule_result != CAND_TIE);
   2092 		} while ((ipif = next_ipif) != start_ipif);
   2093 
   2094 		/*
   2095 		 * For IPMP, update the source ipif rotor to the next ipif,
   2096 		 * provided we can look it up.  (We must not use it if it's
   2097 		 * IPIF_CONDEMNED since we may have grabbed ill_g_lock after
   2098 		 * ipif_free() checked ill_src_ipif.)
   2099 		 */
   2100 		if (IS_IPMP(ill) && ipif != NULL) {
   2101 			mutex_enter(&ipif->ipif_ill->ill_lock);
   2102 			next_ipif = ipif->ipif_next;
   2103 			if (next_ipif != NULL && !IPIF_IS_CONDEMNED(next_ipif))
   2104 				ill->ill_src_ipif = next_ipif;
   2105 			else
   2106 				ill->ill_src_ipif = NULL;
   2107 			mutex_exit(&ipif->ipif_ill->ill_lock);
   2108 		}
   2109 
   2110 		/*
   2111 		 * Only one ill to consider if dst_restrict_ill is set.
   2112 		 */
   2113 		if (dstinfo.dst_restrict_ill)
   2114 			break;
   2115 	}
   2116 
   2117 	ipif = best_c.cand_ipif;
   2118 	ip1dbg(("ipif_select_source_v6(%s, %s) -> %s\n",
   2119 	    dstinfo.dst_ill->ill_name,
   2120 	    inet_ntop(AF_INET6, dstinfo.dst_addr, dstr, sizeof (dstr)),
   2121 	    (ipif == NULL ? "NULL" :
   2122 	    inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr, sstr, sizeof (sstr)))));
   2123 
   2124 	if (usesrc_ill != NULL)
   2125 		ill_refrele(usesrc_ill);
   2126 
   2127 	if (ipmp_ill != NULL)
   2128 		ill_refrele(ipmp_ill);
   2129 
   2130 	if (dst_rhtp != NULL)
   2131 		TPC_RELE(dst_rhtp);
   2132 
   2133 	if (ipif == NULL) {
   2134 		rw_exit(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock);
   2135 		return (NULL);
   2136 	}
   2137 
   2138 	mutex_enter(&ipif->ipif_ill->ill_lock);
   2139 	if (!IPIF_IS_CONDEMNED(ipif)) {
   2140 		ipif_refhold_locked(ipif);
   2141 		mutex_exit(&ipif->ipif_ill->ill_lock);
   2142 		rw_exit(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock);
   2143 		return (ipif);
   2144 	}
   2145 	mutex_exit(&ipif->ipif_ill->ill_lock);
   2146 	rw_exit(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock);
   2147 	ip1dbg(("ipif_select_source_v6 cannot lookup ipif %p"
   2148 	    " returning null \n", (void *)ipif));
   2149 
   2150 	return (NULL);
   2151 }
   2152 
   2153 /*
   2154  * Pick a source address based on the destination ill and an optional setsrc
   2155  * address.
   2156  * The result is stored in srcp. If generation is set, then put the source
   2157  * generation number there before we look for the source address (to avoid
   2158  * missing changes in the set of source addresses.
   2159  * If flagsp is set, then us it to pass back ipif_flags.
   2160  *
   2161  * If the caller wants to cache the returned source address and detect when
   2162  * that might be stale, the caller should pass in a generation argument,
   2163  * which the caller can later compare against ips_src_generation
   2164  *
   2165  * The precedence order for selecting an IPv6 source address is:
   2166  *  - RTF_SETSRC on the first ire in the recursive lookup always wins.
   2167  *  - If usrsrc is set, swap the ill to be the usesrc one.
   2168  *  - If IPMP is used on the ill, select a random address from the most
   2169  *    preferred ones below:
   2170  * That is followed by the long list of IPv6 source address selection rules
   2171  * starting with rule_isdst(), rule_scope(), etc.
   2172  *
   2173  * We have lower preference for ALL_ZONES IP addresses,
   2174  * as they pose problems with unlabeled destinations.
   2175  *
   2176  * Note that when multiple IP addresses match e.g., with rule_scope() we pick
   2177  * the first one if IPMP is not in use. With IPMP we randomize.
   2178  */
   2179 int
   2180 ip_select_source_v6(ill_t *ill, const in6_addr_t *setsrc, const in6_addr_t *dst,
   2181     zoneid_t zoneid, ip_stack_t *ipst, uint_t restrict_ill, uint32_t src_prefs,
   2182     in6_addr_t *srcp, uint32_t *generation, uint64_t *flagsp)
   2183 {
   2184 	ipif_t *ipif;
   2185 	boolean_t notready = B_FALSE;	/* Set if !ipif_addr_ready found */
   2186 
   2187 	if (flagsp != NULL)
   2188 		*flagsp = 0;
   2189 
   2190 	/*
   2191 	 * Need to grab the generation number before we check to
   2192 	 * avoid a race with a change to the set of local addresses.
   2193 	 * No lock needed since the thread which updates the set of local
   2194 	 * addresses use ipif/ill locks and exit those (hence a store memory
   2195 	 * barrier) before doing the atomic increase of ips_src_generation.
   2196 	 */
   2197 	if (generation != NULL) {
   2198 		*generation = ipst->ips_src_generation;
   2199 	}
   2200 
   2201 	/* Was RTF_SETSRC set on the first IRE in the recursive lookup? */
   2202 	if (setsrc != NULL && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(setsrc)) {
   2203 		*srcp = *setsrc;
   2204 		return (0);
   2205 	}
   2206 
   2207 	ipif = ipif_select_source_v6(ill, dst, restrict_ill, src_prefs, zoneid,
   2208 	    B_TRUE, &notready);
   2209 	if (ipif == NULL) {
   2210 		if (notready)
   2211 			return (ENETDOWN);
   2212 		else
   2213 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
   2214 	}
   2215 	*srcp = ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr;
   2216 	if (flagsp != NULL)
   2217 		*flagsp = ipif->ipif_flags;
   2218 	ipif_refrele(ipif);
   2219 	return (0);
   2220 }
   2221 
   2222 /*
   2223  * Perform an attach and bind to get phys addr plus info_req for
   2224  * the physical device.
   2225  * q and mp represents an ioctl which will be queued waiting for
   2226  * completion of the DLPI message exchange.
   2227  * MUST be called on an ill queue.
   2228  *
   2229  * Returns EINPROGRESS when mp has been consumed by queueing it.
   2230  * The ioctl will complete in ip_rput.
   2231  */
   2232 int
   2233 ill_dl_phys(ill_t *ill, ipif_t *ipif, mblk_t *mp, queue_t *q)
   2234 {
   2235 	mblk_t	*v6token_mp = NULL;
   2236 	mblk_t	*v6lla_mp = NULL;
   2237 	mblk_t	*dest_mp = NULL;
   2238 	mblk_t	*phys_mp = NULL;
   2239 	mblk_t	*info_mp = NULL;
   2240 	mblk_t	*attach_mp = NULL;
   2241 	mblk_t	*bind_mp = NULL;
   2242 	mblk_t	*unbind_mp = NULL;
   2243 	mblk_t	*notify_mp = NULL;
   2244 	mblk_t  *capab_mp = NULL;
   2245 
   2246 	ip1dbg(("ill_dl_phys(%s:%u)\n", ill->ill_name, ipif->ipif_id));
   2247 	ASSERT(ill->ill_dlpi_style_set);
   2248 	ASSERT(WR(q)->q_next != NULL);
   2249 
   2250 	if (ill->ill_isv6) {
   2251 		v6token_mp = ip_dlpi_alloc(sizeof (dl_phys_addr_req_t) +
   2252 		    sizeof (t_scalar_t), DL_PHYS_ADDR_REQ);
   2253 		if (v6token_mp == NULL)
   2254 			goto bad;
   2255 		((dl_phys_addr_req_t *)v6token_mp->b_rptr)->dl_addr_type =
   2256 		    DL_IPV6_TOKEN;
   2257 
   2258 		v6lla_mp = ip_dlpi_alloc(sizeof (dl_phys_addr_req_t) +
   2259 		    sizeof (t_scalar_t), DL_PHYS_ADDR_REQ);
   2260 		if (v6lla_mp == NULL)
   2261 			goto bad;
   2262 		((dl_phys_addr_req_t *)v6lla_mp->b_rptr)->dl_addr_type =
   2263 		    DL_IPV6_LINK_LAYER_ADDR;
   2264 	}
   2265 
   2266 	if (ill->ill_mactype == DL_IPV4 || ill->ill_mactype == DL_IPV6) {
   2267 		dest_mp = ip_dlpi_alloc(sizeof (dl_phys_addr_req_t) +
   2268 		    sizeof (t_scalar_t), DL_PHYS_ADDR_REQ);
   2269 		if (dest_mp == NULL)
   2270 			goto bad;
   2271 		((dl_phys_addr_req_t *)dest_mp->b_rptr)->dl_addr_type =
   2272 		    DL_CURR_DEST_ADDR;
   2273 	}
   2274 
   2275 	/*
   2276 	 * Allocate a DL_NOTIFY_REQ and set the notifications we want.
   2277 	 */
   2278 	notify_mp = ip_dlpi_alloc(sizeof (dl_notify_req_t) + sizeof (long),
   2279 	    DL_NOTIFY_REQ);
   2280 	if (notify_mp == NULL)
   2281 		goto bad;
   2282 	((dl_notify_req_t *)notify_mp->b_rptr)->dl_notifications =
   2283 	    (DL_NOTE_PHYS_ADDR | DL_NOTE_SDU_SIZE | DL_NOTE_FASTPATH_FLUSH |
   2284 	    DL_NOTE_LINK_UP | DL_NOTE_LINK_DOWN | DL_NOTE_CAPAB_RENEG |
   2285 	    DL_NOTE_PROMISC_ON_PHYS | DL_NOTE_PROMISC_OFF_PHYS |
   2286 	    DL_NOTE_REPLUMB);
   2287 
   2288 	phys_mp = ip_dlpi_alloc(sizeof (dl_phys_addr_req_t) +
   2289 	    sizeof (t_scalar_t), DL_PHYS_ADDR_REQ);
   2290 	if (phys_mp == NULL)
   2291 		goto bad;
   2292 	((dl_phys_addr_req_t *)phys_mp->b_rptr)->dl_addr_type =
   2293 	    DL_CURR_PHYS_ADDR;
   2294 
   2295 	info_mp = ip_dlpi_alloc(
   2296 	    sizeof (dl_info_req_t) + sizeof (dl_info_ack_t),
   2297 	    DL_INFO_REQ);
   2298 	if (info_mp == NULL)
   2299 		goto bad;
   2300 
   2301 	ASSERT(ill->ill_dlpi_capab_state == IDCS_UNKNOWN);
   2302 	capab_mp = ip_dlpi_alloc(sizeof (dl_capability_req_t),
   2303 	    DL_CAPABILITY_REQ);
   2304 	if (capab_mp == NULL)
   2305 		goto bad;
   2306 
   2307 	bind_mp = ip_dlpi_alloc(sizeof (dl_bind_req_t) + sizeof (long),
   2308 	    DL_BIND_REQ);
   2309 	if (bind_mp == NULL)
   2310 		goto bad;
   2311 	((dl_bind_req_t *)bind_mp->b_rptr)->dl_sap = ill->ill_sap;
   2312 	((dl_bind_req_t *)bind_mp->b_rptr)->dl_service_mode = DL_CLDLS;
   2313 
   2314 	unbind_mp = ip_dlpi_alloc(sizeof (dl_unbind_req_t), DL_UNBIND_REQ);
   2315 	if (unbind_mp == NULL)
   2316 		goto bad;
   2317 
   2318 	/* If we need to attach, pre-alloc and initialize the mblk */
   2319 	if (ill->ill_needs_attach) {
   2320 		attach_mp = ip_dlpi_alloc(sizeof (dl_attach_req_t),
   2321 		    DL_ATTACH_REQ);
   2322 		if (attach_mp == NULL)
   2323 			goto bad;
   2324 		((dl_attach_req_t *)attach_mp->b_rptr)->dl_ppa = ill->ill_ppa;
   2325 	}
   2326 
   2327 	/*
   2328 	 * Here we are going to delay the ioctl ack until after
   2329 	 * ACKs from DL_PHYS_ADDR_REQ. So need to save the
   2330 	 * original ioctl message before sending the requests
   2331 	 */
   2332 	mutex_enter(&ill->ill_lock);
   2333 	/* ipsq_pending_mp_add won't fail since we pass in a NULL connp */
   2334 	(void) ipsq_pending_mp_add(NULL, ipif, ill->ill_wq, mp, 0);
   2335 	/*
   2336 	 * Set ill_phys_addr_pend to zero. It will be set to the addr_type of
   2337 	 * the DL_PHYS_ADDR_REQ in ill_dlpi_send() and ill_dlpi_done(). It will
   2338 	 * be used to track which DL_PHYS_ADDR_REQ is being ACK'd/NAK'd.
   2339 	 */
   2340 	ill->ill_phys_addr_pend = 0;
   2341 	mutex_exit(&ill->ill_lock);
   2342 
   2343 	if (attach_mp != NULL) {
   2344 		ip1dbg(("ill_dl_phys: attach\n"));
   2345 		ill_dlpi_send(ill, attach_mp);
   2346 	}
   2347 	ill_dlpi_send(ill, bind_mp);
   2348 	ill_dlpi_send(ill, info_mp);
   2349 
   2350 	/*
   2351 	 * Send the capability request to get the VRRP capability information.
   2352 	 */
   2353 	ill_capability_send(ill, capab_mp);
   2354 
   2355 	if (v6token_mp != NULL)
   2356 		ill_dlpi_send(ill, v6token_mp);
   2357 	if (v6lla_mp != NULL)
   2358 		ill_dlpi_send(ill, v6lla_mp);
   2359 	if (dest_mp != NULL)
   2360 		ill_dlpi_send(ill, dest_mp);
   2361 	ill_dlpi_send(ill, phys_mp);
   2362 	ill_dlpi_send(ill, notify_mp);
   2363 	ill_dlpi_send(ill, unbind_mp);
   2364 
   2365 	/*
   2366 	 * This operation will complete in ip_rput_dlpi_writer with either
   2367 	 * a DL_PHYS_ADDR_ACK or DL_ERROR_ACK.
   2368 	 */
   2369 	return (EINPROGRESS);
   2370 bad:
   2371 	freemsg(v6token_mp);
   2372 	freemsg(v6lla_mp);
   2373 	freemsg(dest_mp);
   2374 	freemsg(phys_mp);
   2375 	freemsg(info_mp);
   2376 	freemsg(attach_mp);
   2377 	freemsg(bind_mp);
   2378 	freemsg(capab_mp);
   2379 	freemsg(unbind_mp);
   2380 	freemsg(notify_mp);
   2381 	return (ENOMEM);
   2382 }
   2383 
   2384 /* Add room for tcp+ip headers */
   2385 uint_t ip_loopback_mtu_v6plus = IP_LOOPBACK_MTU + IPV6_HDR_LEN + 20;
   2386 
   2387 /*
   2388  * DLPI is up.
   2389  * Create all the IREs associated with an interface bring up multicast.
   2390  * Set the interface flag and finish other initialization
   2391  * that potentially had to be differed to after DL_BIND_ACK.
   2392  */
   2393 int
   2394 ipif_up_done_v6(ipif_t *ipif)
   2395 {
   2396 	ill_t	*ill = ipif->ipif_ill;
   2397 	int	err;
   2398 	boolean_t loopback = B_FALSE;
   2399 
   2400 	ip1dbg(("ipif_up_done_v6(%s:%u)\n",
   2401 	    ipif->ipif_ill->ill_name, ipif->ipif_id));
   2402 	DTRACE_PROBE3(ipif__downup, char *, "ipif_up_done_v6",
   2403 	    ill_t *, ill, ipif_t *, ipif);
   2404 
   2405 	/* Check if this is a loopback interface */
   2406 	if (ipif->ipif_ill->ill_wq == NULL)
   2407 		loopback = B_TRUE;
   2408 
   2409 	ASSERT(ipif->ipif_isv6);
   2410 	ASSERT(!MUTEX_HELD(&ipif->ipif_ill->ill_lock));
   2411 
   2412 	if (IS_LOOPBACK(ill) || ill->ill_net_type == IRE_IF_NORESOLVER) {
   2413 		nce_t *loop_nce = NULL;
   2414 		uint16_t flags = (NCE_F_MYADDR | NCE_F_NONUD | NCE_F_AUTHORITY);
   2415 
   2416 		/*
   2417 		 * lo0:1 and subsequent ipifs were marked IRE_LOCAL in
   2418 		 * ipif_lookup_on_name(), but in the case of zones we can have
   2419 		 * several loopback addresses on lo0. So all the interfaces with
   2420 		 * loopback addresses need to be marked IRE_LOOPBACK.
   2421 		 */
   2422 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr, &ipv6_loopback))
   2423 			ipif->ipif_ire_type = IRE_LOOPBACK;
   2424 		else
   2425 			ipif->ipif_ire_type = IRE_LOCAL;
   2426 		if (ill->ill_net_type != IRE_LOOPBACK)
   2427 			flags |= NCE_F_PUBLISH;
   2428 		err = nce_lookup_then_add_v6(ill, NULL,
   2429 		    ill->ill_phys_addr_length,
   2430 		    &ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr, flags, ND_REACHABLE, &loop_nce);
   2431 
   2432 		/* A shared-IP zone sees EEXIST for lo0:N */
   2433 		if (err == 0 || err == EEXIST) {
   2434 			ipif->ipif_added_nce = 1;
   2435 			loop_nce->nce_ipif_cnt++;
   2436 			nce_refrele(loop_nce);
   2437 			err = 0;
   2438 		} else {
   2439 			ASSERT(loop_nce == NULL);
   2440 			return (err);
   2441 		}
   2442 	}
   2443 
   2444 	err = ipif_add_ires_v6(ipif, loopback);
   2445 	if (err != 0) {
   2446 		/*
   2447 		 * See comments about return value from
   2448 		 * ipif_addr_availability_check() in ipif_add_ires_v6().
   2449 		 */
   2450 		if (err != EADDRINUSE) {
   2451 			ipif_ndp_down(ipif);
   2452 		} else {
   2453 			/*
   2454 			 * Make IPMP aware of the deleted ipif so that
   2455 			 * the needed ipmp cleanup (e.g., of ipif_bound_ill)
   2456 			 * can be completed. Note that we do not want to
   2457 			 * destroy the nce that was created on the ipmp_ill
   2458 			 * for the active copy of the duplicate address in
   2459 			 * use.
   2460 			 */
   2461 			if (IS_IPMP(ill))
   2462 				ipmp_illgrp_del_ipif(ill->ill_grp, ipif);
   2463 			err = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
   2464 		}
   2465 		return (err);
   2466 	}
   2467 
   2468 	if (ill->ill_ipif_up_count == 1 && !loopback) {
   2469 		/* Recover any additional IREs entries for this ill */
   2470 		(void) ill_recover_saved_ire(ill);
   2471 	}
   2472 
   2473 	if (ill->ill_need_recover_multicast) {
   2474 		/*
   2475 		 * Need to recover all multicast memberships in the driver.
   2476 		 * This had to be deferred until we had attached.
   2477 		 */
   2478 		ill_recover_multicast(ill);
   2479 	}
   2480 
   2481 	if (ill->ill_ipif_up_count == 1) {
   2482 		/*
   2483 		 * Since the interface is now up, it may now be active.
   2484 		 */
   2485 		if (IS_UNDER_IPMP(ill))
   2486 			ipmp_ill_refresh_active(ill);
   2487 	}
   2488 
   2489 	/* Join the allhosts multicast address and the solicited node MC */
   2490 	ipif_multicast_up(ipif);
   2491 
   2492 	/* Perhaps ilgs should use this ill */
   2493 	update_conn_ill(NULL, ill->ill_ipst);
   2494 
   2495 	if (ipif->ipif_addr_ready)
   2496 		ipif_up_notify(ipif);
   2497 
   2498 	return (0);
   2499 }
   2500 
   2501 /*
   2502  * Add the IREs associated with the ipif.
   2503  * Those MUST be explicitly removed in ipif_delete_ires_v6.
   2504  */
   2505 static int
   2506 ipif_add_ires_v6(ipif_t *ipif, boolean_t loopback)
   2507 {
   2508 	ill_t		*ill = ipif->ipif_ill;
   2509 	ip_stack_t	*ipst = ill->ill_ipst;
   2510 	in6_addr_t	v6addr;
   2511 	in6_addr_t	route_mask;
   2512 	int		err;
   2513 	char		buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
   2514 	ire_t		*ire_local = NULL;	/* LOCAL or LOOPBACK */
   2515 	ire_t		*ire_if = NULL;
   2516 	in6_addr_t	*gw;
   2517 
   2518 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr) &&
   2519 	    !(ipif->ipif_flags & IPIF_NOLOCAL)) {
   2520 
   2521 		/*
   2522 		 * If we're on a labeled system then make sure that zone-
   2523 		 * private addresses have proper remote host database entries.
   2524 		 */
   2525 		if (is_system_labeled() &&
   2526 		    ipif->ipif_ire_type != IRE_LOOPBACK) {
   2527 			if (ip6opt_ls == 0) {
   2528 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "IPv6 not enabled "
   2529 				    "via /etc/system");
   2530 				return (EINVAL);
   2531 			}
   2532 			if (!tsol_check_interface_address(ipif))
   2533 				return (EINVAL);
   2534 		}
   2535 
   2536 		if (loopback)
   2537 			gw = &ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr;
   2538 		else
   2539 			gw = NULL;
   2540 
   2541 		/* Register the source address for __sin6_src_id */
   2542 		err = ip_srcid_insert(&ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr,
   2543 		    ipif->ipif_zoneid, ipst);
   2544 		if (err != 0) {
   2545 			ip0dbg(("ipif_add_ires_v6: srcid_insert %d\n", err));
   2546 			return (err);
   2547 		}
   2548 		/*
   2549 		 * If the interface address is set, create the LOCAL
   2550 		 * or LOOPBACK IRE.
   2551 		 */
   2552 		ip1dbg(("ipif_add_ires_v6: creating IRE %d for %s\n",
   2553 		    ipif->ipif_ire_type,
   2554 		    inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr,
   2555 		    buf, sizeof (buf))));
   2556 
   2557 		ire_local = ire_create_v6(
   2558 		    &ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr,		/* dest address */
   2559 		    &ipv6_all_ones,			/* mask */
   2560 		    gw,					/* gateway */
   2561 		    ipif->ipif_ire_type,		/* LOCAL or LOOPBACK */
   2562 		    ipif->ipif_ill,			/* interface */
   2563 		    ipif->ipif_zoneid,
   2564 		    ((ipif->ipif_flags & IPIF_PRIVATE) ?
   2565 		    RTF_PRIVATE : 0) | RTF_KERNEL,
   2566 		    NULL,
   2567 		    ipst);
   2568 		if (ire_local == NULL) {
   2569 			ip1dbg(("ipif_up_done_v6: NULL ire_local\n"));
   2570 			err = ENOMEM;
   2571 			goto bad;
   2572 		}
   2573 	}
   2574 
   2575 	/* Set up the IRE_IF_RESOLVER or IRE_IF_NORESOLVER, as appropriate. */
   2576 	if (!loopback && !(ipif->ipif_flags & IPIF_NOXMIT) &&
   2577 	    !(IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ipif->ipif_v6subnet) &&
   2578 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ipif->ipif_v6net_mask))) {
   2579 		/* ipif_v6subnet is ipif_v6pp_dst_addr for pt-pt */
   2580 		v6addr = ipif->ipif_v6subnet;
   2581 
   2582 		if (ipif->ipif_flags & IPIF_POINTOPOINT) {
   2583 			route_mask = ipv6_all_ones;
   2584 		} else {
   2585 			route_mask = ipif->ipif_v6net_mask;
   2586 		}
   2587 
   2588 		ip1dbg(("ipif_add_ires_v6: creating if IRE %d for %s\n",
   2589 		    ill->ill_net_type,
   2590 		    inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &v6addr, buf, sizeof (buf))));
   2591 
   2592 		ire_if = ire_create_v6(
   2593 		    &v6addr,			/* dest pref */
   2594 		    &route_mask,		/* mask */
   2595 		    &ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr,	/* gateway */
   2596 		    ill->ill_net_type,		/* IF_[NO]RESOLVER */
   2597 		    ipif->ipif_ill,
   2598 		    ipif->ipif_zoneid,
   2599 		    ((ipif->ipif_flags & IPIF_PRIVATE) ?
   2600 		    RTF_PRIVATE : 0) | RTF_KERNEL,
   2601 		    NULL,
   2602 		    ipst);
   2603 		if (ire_if == NULL) {
   2604 			ip1dbg(("ipif_up_done: NULL ire_if\n"));
   2605 			err = ENOMEM;
   2606 			goto bad;
   2607 		}
   2608 	}
   2609 
   2610 	/*
   2611 	 * Need to atomically check for IP address availability under
   2612 	 * ip_addr_avail_lock.  ill_g_lock is held as reader to ensure no new
   2613 	 * ills or new ipifs can be added while we are checking availability.
   2614 	 */
   2615 	rw_enter(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock, RW_READER);
   2616 	mutex_enter(&ipst->ips_ip_addr_avail_lock);
   2617 	ill->ill_ipif_up_count++;
   2618 	ipif->ipif_flags |= IPIF_UP;
   2619 	err = ip_addr_availability_check(ipif);
   2620 	mutex_exit(&ipst->ips_ip_addr_avail_lock);
   2621 	rw_exit(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock);
   2622 
   2623 	if (err != 0) {
   2624 		/*
   2625 		 * Our address may already be up on the same ill. In this case,
   2626 		 * the external resolver entry for our ipif replaced the one for
   2627 		 * the other ipif. So we don't want to delete it (otherwise the
   2628 		 * other ipif would be unable to send packets).
   2629 		 * ip_addr_availability_check() identifies this case for us and
   2630 		 * returns EADDRINUSE; Caller must  turn it into EADDRNOTAVAIL
   2631 		 * which is the expected error code.
   2632 		 *
   2633 		 * Note that ipif_ndp_down() will only delete the nce in the
   2634 		 * case when the nce_ipif_cnt drops to 0.
   2635 		 */
   2636 		ill->ill_ipif_up_count--;
   2637 		ipif->ipif_flags &= ~IPIF_UP;
   2638 		goto bad;
   2639 	}
   2640 
   2641 	/*
   2642 	 * Add in all newly created IREs.
   2643 	 * We add the IRE_INTERFACE before the IRE_LOCAL to ensure
   2644 	 * that lookups find the IRE_LOCAL even if the IRE_INTERFACE is
   2645 	 * a /128 route.
   2646 	 */
   2647 	if (ire_if != NULL) {
   2648 		ire_if = ire_add(ire_if);
   2649 		if (ire_if == NULL) {
   2650 			err = ENOMEM;
   2651 			goto bad2;
   2652 		}
   2653 #ifdef DEBUG
   2654 		ire_refhold_notr(ire_if);
   2655 		ire_refrele(ire_if);
   2656 #endif
   2657 	}
   2658 	if (ire_local != NULL) {
   2659 		ire_local = ire_add(ire_local);
   2660 		if (ire_local == NULL) {
   2661 			err = ENOMEM;
   2662 			goto bad2;
   2663 		}
   2664 #ifdef DEBUG
   2665 		ire_refhold_notr(ire_local);
   2666 		ire_refrele(ire_local);
   2667 #endif
   2668 	}
   2669 	rw_enter(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock, RW_WRITER);
   2670 	if (ire_local != NULL)
   2671 		ipif->ipif_ire_local = ire_local;
   2672 	if (ire_if != NULL)
   2673 		ipif->ipif_ire_if = ire_if;
   2674 	rw_exit(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock);
   2675 	ire_local = NULL;
   2676 	ire_if = NULL;
   2677 
   2678 	if (ipif->ipif_addr_ready)
   2679 		ipif_up_notify(ipif);
   2680 	return (0);
   2681 
   2682 bad2:
   2683 	ill->ill_ipif_up_count--;
   2684 	ipif->ipif_flags &= ~IPIF_UP;
   2685 
   2686 bad:
   2687 	if (ire_local != NULL)
   2688 		ire_delete(ire_local);
   2689 	if (ire_if != NULL)
   2690 		ire_delete(ire_if);
   2691 
   2692 	rw_enter(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock, RW_WRITER);
   2693 	ire_local = ipif->ipif_ire_local;
   2694 	ipif->ipif_ire_local = NULL;
   2695 	ire_if = ipif->ipif_ire_if;
   2696 	ipif->ipif_ire_if = NULL;
   2697 	rw_exit(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock);
   2698 	if (ire_local != NULL) {
   2699 		ire_delete(ire_local);
   2700 		ire_refrele_notr(ire_local);
   2701 	}
   2702 	if (ire_if != NULL) {
   2703 		ire_delete(ire_if);
   2704 		ire_refrele_notr(ire_if);
   2705 	}
   2706 	(void) ip_srcid_remove(&ipif->ipif_v6lcl_addr, ipif->ipif_zoneid, ipst);
   2707 
   2708 	return (err);
   2709 }
   2710 
   2711 /* Remove all the IREs created by ipif_add_ires_v6 */
   2712 void
   2713 ipif_delete_ires_v6(ipif_t *ipif)
   2714 {
   2715 	ill_t		*ill = ipif->ipif_ill;
   2716 	ip_stack_t	*ipst = ill->ill_ipst;
   2717 	ire_t		*ire;
   2718 
   2719 	rw_enter(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock, RW_WRITER);
   2720 	ire = ipif->ipif_ire_local;
   2721 	ipif->ipif_ire_local = NULL;
   2722 	rw_exit(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock);
   2723 	if (ire != NULL) {
   2724 		/*
   2725 		 * Move count to ipif so we don't loose the count due to
   2726 		 * a down/up dance.
   2727 		 */
   2728 		atomic_add_32(&ipif->ipif_ib_pkt_count, ire->ire_ib_pkt_count);
   2729 
   2730 		ire_delete(ire);
   2731 		ire_refrele_notr(ire);
   2732 	}
   2733 	rw_enter(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock, RW_WRITER);
   2734 	ire = ipif->ipif_ire_if;
   2735 	ipif->ipif_ire_if = NULL;
   2736 	rw_exit(&ipst->ips_ill_g_lock);
   2737 	if (ire != NULL) {
   2738 		ire_delete(ire);
   2739 		ire_refrele_notr(ire);
   2740 	}
   2741 }
   2742 
   2743 /*
   2744  * Delete an ND entry if it exists.
   2745  */
   2746 /* ARGSUSED */
   2747 int
   2748 ip_siocdelndp_v6(ipif_t *ipif, sin_t *dummy_sin, queue_t *q, mblk_t *mp,
   2749     ip_ioctl_cmd_t *ipip, void *dummy_ifreq)
   2750 {
   2751 	sin6_t		*sin6;
   2752 	struct lifreq	*lifr;
   2753 	lif_nd_req_t	*lnr;
   2754 	ill_t		*ill = ipif->ipif_ill;
   2755 	nce_t		*nce;
   2756 
   2757 	lifr = (struct lifreq *)mp->b_cont->b_cont->b_rptr;
   2758 	lnr = &lifr->lifr_nd;
   2759 	/* Only allow for logical unit zero i.e. not on "le0:17" */
   2760 	if (ipif->ipif_id != 0)
   2761 		return (EINVAL);
   2762 
   2763 	if (!ipif->ipif_isv6)
   2764 		return (EINVAL);
   2765 
   2766 	if (lnr->lnr_addr.ss_family != AF_INET6)
   2767 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
   2768 
   2769 	sin6 = (sin6_t *)&lnr->lnr_addr;
   2770 
   2771 	/*
   2772 	 * Since ND mappings must be consistent across an IPMP group, prohibit
   2773 	 * deleting ND mappings on underlying interfaces.
   2774 	 * Don't allow deletion of mappings for local addresses.
   2775 	 */
   2776 	if (IS_UNDER_IPMP(ill))
   2777 		return (EPERM);
   2778 
   2779 	nce = nce_lookup_v6(ill, &sin6->sin6_addr);
   2780 	if (nce == NULL)
   2781 		return (ESRCH);
   2782 
   2783 	if (NCE_MYADDR(nce->nce_common)) {
   2784 		nce_refrele(nce);
   2785 		return (EPERM);
   2786 	}
   2787 
   2788 	/*
   2789 	 * delete the nce_common which will also delete the nces on any
   2790 	 * under_ill in the case of ipmp.
   2791 	 */
   2792 	ncec_delete(nce->nce_common);
   2793 	nce_refrele(nce);
   2794 	return (0);
   2795 }
   2796 
   2797 /*
   2798  * Return nbr cache info.
   2799  */
   2800 /* ARGSUSED */
   2801 int
   2802 ip_siocqueryndp_v6(ipif_t *ipif, sin_t *dummy_sin, queue_t *q, mblk_t *mp,
   2803     ip_ioctl_cmd_t *ipip, void *dummy_ifreq)
   2804 {
   2805 	ill_t		*ill = ipif->ipif_ill;
   2806 	struct lifreq	*lifr;
   2807 	lif_nd_req_t	*lnr;
   2808 
   2809 	lifr = (struct lifreq *)mp->b_cont->b_cont->b_rptr;
   2810 	lnr = &lifr->lifr_nd;
   2811 	/* Only allow for logical unit zero i.e. not on "le0:17" */
   2812 	if (ipif->ipif_id != 0)
   2813 		return (EINVAL);
   2814 
   2815 	if (!ipif->ipif_isv6)
   2816 		return (EINVAL);
   2817 
   2818 	if (lnr->lnr_addr.ss_family != AF_INET6)
   2819 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
   2820 
   2821 	if (ill->ill_phys_addr_length > sizeof (lnr->lnr_hdw_addr))
   2822 		return (EINVAL);
   2823 
   2824 	return (ndp_query(ill, lnr));
   2825 }
   2826 
   2827 /*
   2828  * Perform an update of the nd entry for the specified address.
   2829  */
   2830 /* ARGSUSED */
   2831 int
   2832 ip_siocsetndp_v6(ipif_t *ipif, sin_t *dummy_sin, queue_t *q, mblk_t *mp,
   2833     ip_ioctl_cmd_t *ipip, void *dummy_ifreq)
   2834 {
   2835 	sin6_t		*sin6;
   2836 	ill_t		*ill = ipif->ipif_ill;
   2837 	struct	lifreq	*lifr;
   2838 	lif_nd_req_t	*lnr;
   2839 	ire_t		*ire;
   2840 
   2841 	lifr = (struct lifreq *)mp->b_cont->b_cont->b_rptr;
   2842 	lnr = &lifr->lifr_nd;
   2843 	/* Only allow for logical unit zero i.e. not on "le0:17" */
   2844 	if (ipif->ipif_id != 0)
   2845 		return (EINVAL);
   2846 
   2847 	if (!ipif->ipif_isv6)
   2848 		return (EINVAL);
   2849 
   2850 	if (lnr->lnr_addr.ss_family != AF_INET6)
   2851 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
   2852 
   2853 	sin6 = (sin6_t *)&lnr->lnr_addr;
   2854 
   2855 	/*
   2856 	 * Since ND mappings must be consistent across an IPMP group, prohibit
   2857 	 * updating ND mappings on underlying interfaces.  Also, since ND
   2858 	 * mappings for IPMP data addresses are owned by IP itself, prohibit
   2859 	 * updating them.
   2860 	 */
   2861 	if (IS_UNDER_IPMP(ill))
   2862 		return (EPERM);
   2863 
   2864 	if (IS_IPMP(ill)) {
   2865 		ire = ire_ftable_lookup_v6(&sin6->sin6_addr, NULL, NULL,
   2866 		    IRE_LOCAL, ill, ALL_ZONES, NULL,
   2867 		    MATCH_IRE_TYPE | MATCH_IRE_ILL, 0, ill->ill_ipst, NULL);
   2868 		if (ire != NULL) {
   2869 			ire_refrele(ire);
   2870 			return (EPERM);
   2871 		}
   2872 	}
   2873 
   2874 	return (ndp_sioc_update(ill, lnr));
   2875 }
   2876