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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 /*
     22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     23  * Use is subject to license terms.
     24  */
     25 
     26 #include <sys/dmu.h>
     27 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
     28 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
     29 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
     30 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
     31 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
     32 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
     33 #include <sys/dsl_deleg.h>
     34 #include <sys/spa.h>
     35 #include <sys/zap.h>
     36 #include <sys/zio.h>
     37 #include <sys/arc.h>
     38 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
     39 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
     40 
     41 static uint64_t dsl_dir_space_towrite(dsl_dir_t *dd);
     42 static void dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2,
     43     cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx);
     44 
     45 
     46 /* ARGSUSED */
     47 static void
     48 dsl_dir_evict(dmu_buf_t *db, void *arg)
     49 {
     50 	dsl_dir_t *dd = arg;
     51 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
     52 	int t;
     53 
     54 	for (t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++) {
     55 		ASSERT(!txg_list_member(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs, dd, t));
     56 		ASSERT(dd->dd_tempreserved[t] == 0);
     57 		ASSERT(dd->dd_space_towrite[t] == 0);
     58 	}
     59 
     60 	if (dd->dd_parent)
     61 		dsl_dir_close(dd->dd_parent, dd);
     62 
     63 	spa_close(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa, dd);
     64 
     65 	/*
     66 	 * The props callback list should be empty since they hold the
     67 	 * dir open.
     68 	 */
     69 	list_destroy(&dd->dd_prop_cbs);
     70 	mutex_destroy(&dd->dd_lock);
     71 	kmem_free(dd, sizeof (dsl_dir_t));
     72 }
     73 
     74 int
     75 dsl_dir_open_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t ddobj,
     76     const char *tail, void *tag, dsl_dir_t **ddp)
     77 {
     78 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
     79 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
     80 	int err;
     81 
     82 	ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock) ||
     83 	    dsl_pool_sync_context(dp));
     84 
     85 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(dp->dp_meta_objset, ddobj, tag, &dbuf);
     86 	if (err)
     87 		return (err);
     88 	dd = dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf);
     89 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
     90 	{
     91 		dmu_object_info_t doi;
     92 		dmu_object_info_from_db(dbuf, &doi);
     93 		ASSERT3U(doi.doi_type, ==, DMU_OT_DSL_DIR);
     94 		ASSERT3U(doi.doi_bonus_size, >=, sizeof (dsl_dir_phys_t));
     95 	}
     96 #endif
     97 	if (dd == NULL) {
     98 		dsl_dir_t *winner;
     99 		int err;
    100 
    101 		dd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_dir_t), KM_SLEEP);
    102 		dd->dd_object = ddobj;
    103 		dd->dd_dbuf = dbuf;
    104 		dd->dd_pool = dp;
    105 		dd->dd_phys = dbuf->db_data;
    106 		mutex_init(&dd->dd_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
    107 
    108 		list_create(&dd->dd_prop_cbs, sizeof (dsl_prop_cb_record_t),
    109 		    offsetof(dsl_prop_cb_record_t, cbr_node));
    110 
    111 		if (dd->dd_phys->dd_parent_obj) {
    112 			err = dsl_dir_open_obj(dp, dd->dd_phys->dd_parent_obj,
    113 			    NULL, dd, &dd->dd_parent);
    114 			if (err)
    115 				goto errout;
    116 			if (tail) {
    117 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
    118 				uint64_t foundobj;
    119 
    120 				err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset,
    121 				    dd->dd_parent->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
    122 				    tail, sizeof (foundobj), 1, &foundobj);
    123 				ASSERT(err || foundobj == ddobj);
    124 #endif
    125 				(void) strcpy(dd->dd_myname, tail);
    126 			} else {
    127 				err = zap_value_search(dp->dp_meta_objset,
    128 				    dd->dd_parent->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
    129 				    ddobj, 0, dd->dd_myname);
    130 			}
    131 			if (err)
    132 				goto errout;
    133 		} else {
    134 			(void) strcpy(dd->dd_myname, spa_name(dp->dp_spa));
    135 		}
    136 
    137 		winner = dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dbuf, dd, &dd->dd_phys,
    138 		    dsl_dir_evict);
    139 		if (winner) {
    140 			if (dd->dd_parent)
    141 				dsl_dir_close(dd->dd_parent, dd);
    142 			mutex_destroy(&dd->dd_lock);
    143 			kmem_free(dd, sizeof (dsl_dir_t));
    144 			dd = winner;
    145 		} else {
    146 			spa_open_ref(dp->dp_spa, dd);
    147 		}
    148 	}
    149 
    150 	/*
    151 	 * The dsl_dir_t has both open-to-close and instantiate-to-evict
    152 	 * holds on the spa.  We need the open-to-close holds because
    153 	 * otherwise the spa_refcnt wouldn't change when we open a
    154 	 * dir which the spa also has open, so we could incorrectly
    155 	 * think it was OK to unload/export/destroy the pool.  We need
    156 	 * the instantiate-to-evict hold because the dsl_dir_t has a
    157 	 * pointer to the dd_pool, which has a pointer to the spa_t.
    158 	 */
    159 	spa_open_ref(dp->dp_spa, tag);
    160 	ASSERT3P(dd->dd_pool, ==, dp);
    161 	ASSERT3U(dd->dd_object, ==, ddobj);
    162 	ASSERT3P(dd->dd_dbuf, ==, dbuf);
    163 	*ddp = dd;
    164 	return (0);
    165 
    166 errout:
    167 	if (dd->dd_parent)
    168 		dsl_dir_close(dd->dd_parent, dd);
    169 	mutex_destroy(&dd->dd_lock);
    170 	kmem_free(dd, sizeof (dsl_dir_t));
    171 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
    172 	return (err);
    173 
    174 }
    175 
    176 void
    177 dsl_dir_close(dsl_dir_t *dd, void *tag)
    178 {
    179 	dprintf_dd(dd, "%s\n", "");
    180 	spa_close(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa, tag);
    181 	dmu_buf_rele(dd->dd_dbuf, tag);
    182 }
    183 
    184 /* buf must be long enough (MAXNAMELEN + strlen(MOS_DIR_NAME) + 1 should do) */
    185 void
    186 dsl_dir_name(dsl_dir_t *dd, char *buf)
    187 {
    188 	if (dd->dd_parent) {
    189 		dsl_dir_name(dd->dd_parent, buf);
    190 		(void) strcat(buf, "/");
    191 	} else {
    192 		buf[0] = '\0';
    193 	}
    194 	if (!MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock)) {
    195 		/*
    196 		 * recursive mutex so that we can use
    197 		 * dprintf_dd() with dd_lock held
    198 		 */
    199 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
    200 		(void) strcat(buf, dd->dd_myname);
    201 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
    202 	} else {
    203 		(void) strcat(buf, dd->dd_myname);
    204 	}
    205 }
    206 
    207 /* Calculate name legnth, avoiding all the strcat calls of dsl_dir_name */
    208 int
    209 dsl_dir_namelen(dsl_dir_t *dd)
    210 {
    211 	int result = 0;
    212 
    213 	if (dd->dd_parent) {
    214 		/* parent's name + 1 for the "/" */
    215 		result = dsl_dir_namelen(dd->dd_parent) + 1;
    216 	}
    217 
    218 	if (!MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock)) {
    219 		/* see dsl_dir_name */
    220 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
    221 		result += strlen(dd->dd_myname);
    222 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
    223 	} else {
    224 		result += strlen(dd->dd_myname);
    225 	}
    226 
    227 	return (result);
    228 }
    229 
    230 static int
    231 getcomponent(const char *path, char *component, const char **nextp)
    232 {
    233 	char *p;
    234 	if ((path == NULL) || (path[0] == '\0'))
    235 		return (ENOENT);
    236 	/* This would be a good place to reserve some namespace... */
    237 	p = strpbrk(path, "/@");
    238 	if (p && (p[1] == '/' || p[1] == '@')) {
    239 		/* two separators in a row */
    240 		return (EINVAL);
    241 	}
    242 	if (p == NULL || p == path) {
    243 		/*
    244 		 * if the first thing is an @ or /, it had better be an
    245 		 * @ and it had better not have any more ats or slashes,
    246 		 * and it had better have something after the @.
    247 		 */
    248 		if (p != NULL &&
    249 		    (p[0] != '@' || strpbrk(path+1, "/@") || p[1] == '\0'))
    250 			return (EINVAL);
    251 		if (strlen(path) >= MAXNAMELEN)
    252 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
    253 		(void) strcpy(component, path);
    254 		p = NULL;
    255 	} else if (p[0] == '/') {
    256 		if (p-path >= MAXNAMELEN)
    257 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
    258 		(void) strncpy(component, path, p - path);
    259 		component[p-path] = '\0';
    260 		p++;
    261 	} else if (p[0] == '@') {
    262 		/*
    263 		 * if the next separator is an @, there better not be
    264 		 * any more slashes.
    265 		 */
    266 		if (strchr(path, '/'))
    267 			return (EINVAL);
    268 		if (p-path >= MAXNAMELEN)
    269 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
    270 		(void) strncpy(component, path, p - path);
    271 		component[p-path] = '\0';
    272 	} else {
    273 		ASSERT(!"invalid p");
    274 	}
    275 	*nextp = p;
    276 	return (0);
    277 }
    278 
    279 /*
    280  * same as dsl_open_dir, ignore the first component of name and use the
    281  * spa instead
    282  */
    283 int
    284 dsl_dir_open_spa(spa_t *spa, const char *name, void *tag,
    285     dsl_dir_t **ddp, const char **tailp)
    286 {
    287 	char buf[MAXNAMELEN];
    288 	const char *next, *nextnext = NULL;
    289 	int err;
    290 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
    291 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
    292 	uint64_t ddobj;
    293 	int openedspa = FALSE;
    294 
    295 	dprintf("%s\n", name);
    296 
    297 	err = getcomponent(name, buf, &next);
    298 	if (err)
    299 		return (err);
    300 	if (spa == NULL) {
    301 		err = spa_open(buf, &spa, FTAG);
    302 		if (err) {
    303 			dprintf("spa_open(%s) failed\n", buf);
    304 			return (err);
    305 		}
    306 		openedspa = TRUE;
    307 
    308 		/* XXX this assertion belongs in spa_open */
    309 		ASSERT(!dsl_pool_sync_context(spa_get_dsl(spa)));
    310 	}
    311 
    312 	dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
    313 
    314 	rw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
    315 	err = dsl_dir_open_obj(dp, dp->dp_root_dir_obj, NULL, tag, &dd);
    316 	if (err) {
    317 		rw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock);
    318 		if (openedspa)
    319 			spa_close(spa, FTAG);
    320 		return (err);
    321 	}
    322 
    323 	while (next != NULL) {
    324 		dsl_dir_t *child_ds;
    325 		err = getcomponent(next, buf, &nextnext);
    326 		if (err)
    327 			break;
    328 		ASSERT(next[0] != '\0');
    329 		if (next[0] == '@')
    330 			break;
    331 		dprintf("looking up %s in obj%lld\n",
    332 		    buf, dd->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj);
    333 
    334 		err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset,
    335 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
    336 		    buf, sizeof (ddobj), 1, &ddobj);
    337 		if (err) {
    338 			if (err == ENOENT)
    339 				err = 0;
    340 			break;
    341 		}
    342 
    343 		err = dsl_dir_open_obj(dp, ddobj, buf, tag, &child_ds);
    344 		if (err)
    345 			break;
    346 		dsl_dir_close(dd, tag);
    347 		dd = child_ds;
    348 		next = nextnext;
    349 	}
    350 	rw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock);
    351 
    352 	if (err) {
    353 		dsl_dir_close(dd, tag);
    354 		if (openedspa)
    355 			spa_close(spa, FTAG);
    356 		return (err);
    357 	}
    358 
    359 	/*
    360 	 * It's an error if there's more than one component left, or
    361 	 * tailp==NULL and there's any component left.
    362 	 */
    363 	if (next != NULL &&
    364 	    (tailp == NULL || (nextnext && nextnext[0] != '\0'))) {
    365 		/* bad path name */
    366 		dsl_dir_close(dd, tag);
    367 		dprintf("next=%p (%s) tail=%p\n", next, next?next:"", tailp);
    368 		err = ENOENT;
    369 	}
    370 	if (tailp)
    371 		*tailp = next;
    372 	if (openedspa)
    373 		spa_close(spa, FTAG);
    374 	*ddp = dd;
    375 	return (err);
    376 }
    377 
    378 /*
    379  * Return the dsl_dir_t, and possibly the last component which couldn't
    380  * be found in *tail.  Return NULL if the path is bogus, or if
    381  * tail==NULL and we couldn't parse the whole name.  (*tail)[0] == '@'
    382  * means that the last component is a snapshot.
    383  */
    384 int
    385 dsl_dir_open(const char *name, void *tag, dsl_dir_t **ddp, const char **tailp)
    386 {
    387 	return (dsl_dir_open_spa(NULL, name, tag, ddp, tailp));
    388 }
    389 
    390 uint64_t
    391 dsl_dir_create_sync(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dir_t *pds, const char *name,
    392     dmu_tx_t *tx)
    393 {
    394 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
    395 	uint64_t ddobj;
    396 	dsl_dir_phys_t *dsphys;
    397 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
    398 
    399 	ddobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DIR, 0,
    400 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DIR, sizeof (dsl_dir_phys_t), tx);
    401 	if (pds) {
    402 		VERIFY(0 == zap_add(mos, pds->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
    403 		    name, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &ddobj, tx));
    404 	} else {
    405 		/* it's the root dir */
    406 		VERIFY(0 == zap_add(mos, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
    407 		    DMU_POOL_ROOT_DATASET, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &ddobj, tx));
    408 	}
    409 	VERIFY(0 == dmu_bonus_hold(mos, ddobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
    410 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
    411 	dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
    412 
    413 	dsphys->dd_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
    414 	if (pds)
    415 		dsphys->dd_parent_obj = pds->dd_object;
    416 	dsphys->dd_props_zapobj = zap_create(mos,
    417 	    DMU_OT_DSL_PROPS, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
    418 	dsphys->dd_child_dir_zapobj = zap_create(mos,
    419 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DIR_CHILD_MAP, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
    420 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_USED_BREAKDOWN)
    421 		dsphys->dd_flags |= DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN;
    422 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
    423 
    424 	return (ddobj);
    425 }
    426 
    427 /* ARGSUSED */
    428 int
    429 dsl_dir_destroy_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
    430 {
    431 	dsl_dir_t *dd = arg1;
    432 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
    433 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
    434 	int err;
    435 	uint64_t count;
    436 
    437 	/*
    438 	 * There should be exactly two holds, both from
    439 	 * dsl_dataset_destroy: one on the dd directory, and one on its
    440 	 * head ds.  Otherwise, someone is trying to lookup something
    441 	 * inside this dir while we want to destroy it.  The
    442 	 * config_rwlock ensures that nobody else opens it after we
    443 	 * check.
    444 	 */
    445 	if (dmu_buf_refcount(dd->dd_dbuf) > 2)
    446 		return (EBUSY);
    447 
    448 	err = zap_count(mos, dd->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj, &count);
    449 	if (err)
    450 		return (err);
    451 	if (count != 0)
    452 		return (EEXIST);
    453 
    454 	return (0);
    455 }
    456 
    457 void
    458 dsl_dir_destroy_sync(void *arg1, void *tag, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx)
    459 {
    460 	dsl_dir_t *dd = arg1;
    461 	objset_t *mos = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
    462 	uint64_t val, obj;
    463 	dd_used_t t;
    464 
    465 	ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&dd->dd_pool->dp_config_rwlock));
    466 	ASSERT(dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
    467 
    468 	/* Remove our reservation. */
    469 	val = 0;
    470 	dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync(dd, &val, cr, tx);
    471 	ASSERT3U(dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes, ==, 0);
    472 	ASSERT3U(dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved, ==, 0);
    473 	for (t = 0; t < DD_USED_NUM; t++)
    474 		ASSERT3U(dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[t], ==, 0);
    475 
    476 	VERIFY(0 == zap_destroy(mos, dd->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj, tx));
    477 	VERIFY(0 == zap_destroy(mos, dd->dd_phys->dd_props_zapobj, tx));
    478 	VERIFY(0 == dsl_deleg_destroy(mos, dd->dd_phys->dd_deleg_zapobj, tx));
    479 	VERIFY(0 == zap_remove(mos,
    480 	    dd->dd_parent->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj, dd->dd_myname, tx));
    481 
    482 	obj = dd->dd_object;
    483 	dsl_dir_close(dd, tag);
    484 	VERIFY(0 == dmu_object_free(mos, obj, tx));
    485 }
    486 
    487 boolean_t
    488 dsl_dir_is_clone(dsl_dir_t *dd)
    489 {
    490 	return (dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj &&
    491 	    (dd->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap == NULL ||
    492 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj !=
    493 	    dd->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap->ds_object));
    494 }
    495 
    496 void
    497 dsl_dir_stats(dsl_dir_t *dd, nvlist_t *nv)
    498 {
    499 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
    500 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USED,
    501 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes);
    502 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_QUOTA, dd->dd_phys->dd_quota);
    503 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION,
    504 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved);
    505 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO,
    506 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes == 0 ? 100 :
    507 	    (dd->dd_phys->dd_uncompressed_bytes * 100 /
    508 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes));
    509 	if (dd->dd_phys->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
    510 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDSNAP,
    511 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP]);
    512 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDDS,
    513 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_HEAD]);
    514 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDREFRESERV,
    515 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_REFRSRV]);
    516 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDCHILD,
    517 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_CHILD] +
    518 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV]);
    519 	}
    520 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
    521 
    522 	rw_enter(&dd->dd_pool->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
    523 	if (dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
    524 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
    525 		char buf[MAXNAMELEN];
    526 
    527 		VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dd->dd_pool,
    528 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &ds));
    529 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, buf);
    530 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
    531 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN, buf);
    532 	}
    533 	rw_exit(&dd->dd_pool->dp_config_rwlock);
    534 }
    535 
    536 void
    537 dsl_dir_dirty(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
    538 {
    539 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
    540 
    541 	ASSERT(dd->dd_phys);
    542 
    543 	if (txg_list_add(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs, dd, tx->tx_txg) == 0) {
    544 		/* up the hold count until we can be written out */
    545 		dmu_buf_add_ref(dd->dd_dbuf, dd);
    546 	}
    547 }
    548 
    549 static int64_t
    550 parent_delta(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t used, int64_t delta)
    551 {
    552 	uint64_t old_accounted = MAX(used, dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved);
    553 	uint64_t new_accounted = MAX(used + delta, dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved);
    554 	return (new_accounted - old_accounted);
    555 }
    556 
    557 void
    558 dsl_dir_sync(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
    559 {
    560 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
    561 
    562 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
    563 
    564 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
    565 	ASSERT3U(dd->dd_tempreserved[tx->tx_txg&TXG_MASK], ==, 0);
    566 	dprintf_dd(dd, "txg=%llu towrite=%lluK\n", tx->tx_txg,
    567 	    dd->dd_space_towrite[tx->tx_txg&TXG_MASK] / 1024);
    568 	dd->dd_space_towrite[tx->tx_txg&TXG_MASK] = 0;
    569 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
    570 
    571 	/* release the hold from dsl_dir_dirty */
    572 	dmu_buf_rele(dd->dd_dbuf, dd);
    573 }
    574 
    575 static uint64_t
    576 dsl_dir_space_towrite(dsl_dir_t *dd)
    577 {
    578 	uint64_t space = 0;
    579 	int i;
    580 
    581 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock));
    582 
    583 	for (i = 0; i < TXG_SIZE; i++) {
    584 		space += dd->dd_space_towrite[i&TXG_MASK];
    585 		ASSERT3U(dd->dd_space_towrite[i&TXG_MASK], >=, 0);
    586 	}
    587 	return (space);
    588 }
    589 
    590 /*
    591  * How much space would dd have available if ancestor had delta applied
    592  * to it?  If ondiskonly is set, we're only interested in what's
    593  * on-disk, not estimated pending changes.
    594  */
    595 uint64_t
    596 dsl_dir_space_available(dsl_dir_t *dd,
    597     dsl_dir_t *ancestor, int64_t delta, int ondiskonly)
    598 {
    599 	uint64_t parentspace, myspace, quota, used;
    600 
    601 	/*
    602 	 * If there are no restrictions otherwise, assume we have
    603 	 * unlimited space available.
    604 	 */
    605 	quota = UINT64_MAX;
    606 	parentspace = UINT64_MAX;
    607 
    608 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL) {
    609 		parentspace = dsl_dir_space_available(dd->dd_parent,
    610 		    ancestor, delta, ondiskonly);
    611 	}
    612 
    613 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
    614 	if (dd->dd_phys->dd_quota != 0)
    615 		quota = dd->dd_phys->dd_quota;
    616 	used = dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes;
    617 	if (!ondiskonly)
    618 		used += dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd);
    619 
    620 	if (dd->dd_parent == NULL) {
    621 		uint64_t poolsize = dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dd->dd_pool, FALSE);
    622 		quota = MIN(quota, poolsize);
    623 	}
    624 
    625 	if (dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved > used && parentspace != UINT64_MAX) {
    626 		/*
    627 		 * We have some space reserved, in addition to what our
    628 		 * parent gave us.
    629 		 */
    630 		parentspace += dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved - used;
    631 	}
    632 
    633 	if (dd == ancestor) {
    634 		ASSERT(delta <= 0);
    635 		ASSERT(used >= -delta);
    636 		used += delta;
    637 		if (parentspace != UINT64_MAX)
    638 			parentspace -= delta;
    639 	}
    640 
    641 	if (used > quota) {
    642 		/* over quota */
    643 		myspace = 0;
    644 
    645 		/*
    646 		 * While it's OK to be a little over quota, if
    647 		 * we think we are using more space than there
    648 		 * is in the pool (which is already 1.6% more than
    649 		 * dsl_pool_adjustedsize()), something is very
    650 		 * wrong.
    651 		 */
    652 		ASSERT3U(used, <=, spa_get_space(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa));
    653 	} else {
    654 		/*
    655 		 * the lesser of the space provided by our parent and
    656 		 * the space left in our quota
    657 		 */
    658 		myspace = MIN(parentspace, quota - used);
    659 	}
    660 
    661 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
    662 
    663 	return (myspace);
    664 }
    665 
    666 struct tempreserve {
    667 	list_node_t tr_node;
    668 	dsl_pool_t *tr_dp;
    669 	dsl_dir_t *tr_ds;
    670 	uint64_t tr_size;
    671 };
    672 
    673 static int
    674 dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t asize, boolean_t netfree,
    675     boolean_t ignorequota, boolean_t checkrefquota, list_t *tr_list,
    676     dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t first)
    677 {
    678 	uint64_t txg = tx->tx_txg;
    679 	uint64_t est_inflight, used_on_disk, quota, parent_rsrv;
    680 	struct tempreserve *tr;
    681 	int enospc = EDQUOT;
    682 	int txgidx = txg & TXG_MASK;
    683 	int i;
    684 	uint64_t ref_rsrv = 0;
    685 
    686 	ASSERT3U(txg, !=, 0);
    687 	ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
    688 
    689 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
    690 
    691 	/*
    692 	 * Check against the dsl_dir's quota.  We don't add in the delta
    693 	 * when checking for over-quota because they get one free hit.
    694 	 */
    695 	est_inflight = dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd);
    696 	for (i = 0; i < TXG_SIZE; i++)
    697 		est_inflight += dd->dd_tempreserved[i];
    698 	used_on_disk = dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes;
    699 
    700 	/*
    701 	 * On the first iteration, fetch the dataset's used-on-disk and
    702 	 * refreservation values. Also, if checkrefquota is set, test if
    703 	 * allocating this space would exceed the dataset's refquota.
    704 	 */
    705 	if (first && tx->tx_objset) {
    706 		int error;
    707 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = tx->tx_objset->os->os_dsl_dataset;
    708 
    709 		error = dsl_dataset_check_quota(ds, checkrefquota,
    710 		    asize, est_inflight, &used_on_disk, &ref_rsrv);
    711 		if (error) {
    712 			mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
    713 			return (error);
    714 		}
    715 	}
    716 
    717 	/*
    718 	 * If this transaction will result in a net free of space,
    719 	 * we want to let it through.
    720 	 */
    721 	if (ignorequota || netfree || dd->dd_phys->dd_quota == 0)
    722 		quota = UINT64_MAX;
    723 	else
    724 		quota = dd->dd_phys->dd_quota;
    725 
    726 	/*
    727 	 * Adjust the quota against the actual pool size at the root.
    728 	 * To ensure that it's possible to remove files from a full
    729 	 * pool without inducing transient overcommits, we throttle
    730 	 * netfree transactions against a quota that is slightly larger,
    731 	 * but still within the pool's allocation slop.  In cases where
    732 	 * we're very close to full, this will allow a steady trickle of
    733 	 * removes to get through.
    734 	 */
    735 	if (dd->dd_parent == NULL) {
    736 		uint64_t poolsize = dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dd->dd_pool, netfree);
    737 		if (poolsize < quota) {
    738 			quota = poolsize;
    739 			enospc = ENOSPC;
    740 		}
    741 	}
    742 
    743 	/*
    744 	 * If they are requesting more space, and our current estimate
    745 	 * is over quota, they get to try again unless the actual
    746 	 * on-disk is over quota and there are no pending changes (which
    747 	 * may free up space for us).
    748 	 */
    749 	if (used_on_disk + est_inflight > quota) {
    750 		if (est_inflight > 0 || used_on_disk < quota)
    751 			enospc = ERESTART;
    752 		dprintf_dd(dd, "failing: used=%lluK inflight = %lluK "
    753 		    "quota=%lluK tr=%lluK err=%d\n",
    754 		    used_on_disk>>10, est_inflight>>10,
    755 		    quota>>10, asize>>10, enospc);
    756 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
    757 		return (enospc);
    758 	}
    759 
    760 	/* We need to up our estimated delta before dropping dd_lock */
    761 	dd->dd_tempreserved[txgidx] += asize;
    762 
    763 	parent_rsrv = parent_delta(dd, used_on_disk + est_inflight,
    764 	    asize - ref_rsrv);
    765 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
    766 
    767 	tr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct tempreserve), KM_SLEEP);
    768 	tr->tr_ds = dd;
    769 	tr->tr_size = asize;
    770 	list_insert_tail(tr_list, tr);
    771 
    772 	/* see if it's OK with our parent */
    773 	if (dd->dd_parent && parent_rsrv) {
    774 		boolean_t ismos = (dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
    775 
    776 		return (dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dd->dd_parent,
    777 		    parent_rsrv, netfree, ismos, TRUE, tr_list, tx, FALSE));
    778 	} else {
    779 		return (0);
    780 	}
    781 }
    782 
    783 /*
    784  * Reserve space in this dsl_dir, to be used in this tx's txg.
    785  * After the space has been dirtied (and dsl_dir_willuse_space()
    786  * has been called), the reservation should be canceled, using
    787  * dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear().
    788  */
    789 int
    790 dsl_dir_tempreserve_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t lsize, uint64_t asize,
    791     uint64_t fsize, uint64_t usize, void **tr_cookiep, dmu_tx_t *tx)
    792 {
    793 	int err;
    794 	list_t *tr_list;
    795 
    796 	if (asize == 0) {
    797 		*tr_cookiep = NULL;
    798 		return (0);
    799 	}
    800 
    801 	tr_list = kmem_alloc(sizeof (list_t), KM_SLEEP);
    802 	list_create(tr_list, sizeof (struct tempreserve),
    803 	    offsetof(struct tempreserve, tr_node));
    804 	ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
    805 	ASSERT3S(fsize, >=, 0);
    806 
    807 	err = arc_tempreserve_space(lsize, tx->tx_txg);
    808 	if (err == 0) {
    809 		struct tempreserve *tr;
    810 
    811 		tr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct tempreserve), KM_SLEEP);
    812 		tr->tr_size = lsize;
    813 		list_insert_tail(tr_list, tr);
    814 
    815 		err = dsl_pool_tempreserve_space(dd->dd_pool, asize, tx);
    816 	} else {
    817 		if (err == EAGAIN) {
    818 			txg_delay(dd->dd_pool, tx->tx_txg, 1);
    819 			err = ERESTART;
    820 		}
    821 		dsl_pool_memory_pressure(dd->dd_pool);
    822 	}
    823 
    824 	if (err == 0) {
    825 		struct tempreserve *tr;
    826 
    827 		tr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct tempreserve), KM_SLEEP);
    828 		tr->tr_dp = dd->dd_pool;
    829 		tr->tr_size = asize;
    830 		list_insert_tail(tr_list, tr);
    831 
    832 		err = dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dd, asize, fsize >= asize,
    833 		    FALSE, asize > usize, tr_list, tx, TRUE);
    834 	}
    835 
    836 	if (err)
    837 		dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear(tr_list, tx);
    838 	else
    839 		*tr_cookiep = tr_list;
    840 
    841 	return (err);
    842 }
    843 
    844 /*
    845  * Clear a temporary reservation that we previously made with
    846  * dsl_dir_tempreserve_space().
    847  */
    848 void
    849 dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear(void *tr_cookie, dmu_tx_t *tx)
    850 {
    851 	int txgidx = tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK;
    852 	list_t *tr_list = tr_cookie;
    853 	struct tempreserve *tr;
    854 
    855 	ASSERT3U(tx->tx_txg, !=, 0);
    856 
    857 	if (tr_cookie == NULL)
    858 		return;
    859 
    860 	while (tr = list_head(tr_list)) {
    861 		if (tr->tr_dp) {
    862 			dsl_pool_tempreserve_clear(tr->tr_dp, tr->tr_size, tx);
    863 		} else if (tr->tr_ds) {
    864 			mutex_enter(&tr->tr_ds->dd_lock);
    865 			ASSERT3U(tr->tr_ds->dd_tempreserved[txgidx], >=,
    866 			    tr->tr_size);
    867 			tr->tr_ds->dd_tempreserved[txgidx] -= tr->tr_size;
    868 			mutex_exit(&tr->tr_ds->dd_lock);
    869 		} else {
    870 			arc_tempreserve_clear(tr->tr_size);
    871 		}
    872 		list_remove(tr_list, tr);
    873 		kmem_free(tr, sizeof (struct tempreserve));
    874 	}
    875 
    876 	kmem_free(tr_list, sizeof (list_t));
    877 }
    878 
    879 static void
    880 dsl_dir_willuse_space_impl(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t space, dmu_tx_t *tx)
    881 {
    882 	int64_t parent_space;
    883 	uint64_t est_used;
    884 
    885 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
    886 	if (space > 0)
    887 		dd->dd_space_towrite[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] += space;
    888 
    889 	est_used = dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd) + dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes;
    890 	parent_space = parent_delta(dd, est_used, space);
    891 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
    892 
    893 	/* Make sure that we clean up dd_space_to* */
    894 	dsl_dir_dirty(dd, tx);
    895 
    896 	/* XXX this is potentially expensive and unnecessary... */
    897 	if (parent_space && dd->dd_parent)
    898 		dsl_dir_willuse_space_impl(dd->dd_parent, parent_space, tx);
    899 }
    900 
    901 /*
    902  * Call in open context when we think we're going to write/free space,
    903  * eg. when dirtying data.  Be conservative (ie. OK to write less than
    904  * this or free more than this, but don't write more or free less).
    905  */
    906 void
    907 dsl_dir_willuse_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t space, dmu_tx_t *tx)
    908 {
    909 	dsl_pool_willuse_space(dd->dd_pool, space, tx);
    910 	dsl_dir_willuse_space_impl(dd, space, tx);
    911 }
    912 
    913 /* call from syncing context when we actually write/free space for this dd */
    914 void
    915 dsl_dir_diduse_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, dd_used_t type,
    916     int64_t used, int64_t compressed, int64_t uncompressed, dmu_tx_t *tx)
    917 {
    918 	int64_t accounted_delta;
    919 	boolean_t needlock = !MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock);
    920 
    921 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
    922 	ASSERT(type < DD_USED_NUM);
    923 
    924 	dsl_dir_dirty(dd, tx);
    925 
    926 	if (needlock)
    927 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
    928 	accounted_delta = parent_delta(dd, dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes, used);
    929 	ASSERT(used >= 0 || dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes >= -used);
    930 	ASSERT(compressed >= 0 ||
    931 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes >= -compressed);
    932 	ASSERT(uncompressed >= 0 ||
    933 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_uncompressed_bytes >= -uncompressed);
    934 	dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes += used;
    935 	dd->dd_phys->dd_uncompressed_bytes += uncompressed;
    936 	dd->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes += compressed;
    937 
    938 	if (dd->dd_phys->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
    939 		ASSERT(used > 0 ||
    940 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[type] >= -used);
    941 		dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[type] += used;
    942 #ifdef DEBUG
    943 		dd_used_t t;
    944 		uint64_t u = 0;
    945 		for (t = 0; t < DD_USED_NUM; t++)
    946 			u += dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[t];
    947 		ASSERT3U(u, ==, dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes);
    948 #endif
    949 	}
    950 	if (needlock)
    951 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
    952 
    953 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL) {
    954 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD,
    955 		    accounted_delta, compressed, uncompressed, tx);
    956 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(dd->dd_parent,
    957 		    used - accounted_delta,
    958 		    DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV, DD_USED_CHILD, tx);
    959 	}
    960 }
    961 
    962 void
    963 dsl_dir_transfer_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t delta,
    964     dd_used_t oldtype, dd_used_t newtype, dmu_tx_t *tx)
    965 {
    966 	boolean_t needlock = !MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock);
    967 
    968 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
    969 	ASSERT(oldtype < DD_USED_NUM);
    970 	ASSERT(newtype < DD_USED_NUM);
    971 
    972 	if (delta == 0 || !(dd->dd_phys->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN))
    973 		return;
    974 
    975 	dsl_dir_dirty(dd, tx);
    976 	if (needlock)
    977 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
    978 	ASSERT(delta > 0 ?
    979 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[oldtype] >= delta :
    980 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[newtype] >= -delta);
    981 	ASSERT(dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes >= ABS(delta));
    982 	dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[oldtype] -= delta;
    983 	dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[newtype] += delta;
    984 	if (needlock)
    985 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
    986 }
    987 
    988 static int
    989 dsl_dir_set_quota_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
    990 {
    991 	dsl_dir_t *dd = arg1;
    992 	uint64_t *quotap = arg2;
    993 	uint64_t new_quota = *quotap;
    994 	int err = 0;
    995 	uint64_t towrite;
    996 
    997 	if (new_quota == 0)
    998 		return (0);
    999 
   1000 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
   1001 	/*
   1002 	 * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, and
   1003 	 * there are pending changes, then don't fail it, since the
   1004 	 * pending changes could under-estimate the amount of space to be
   1005 	 * freed up.
   1006 	 */
   1007 	towrite = dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd);
   1008 	if ((dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx) || towrite == 0) &&
   1009 	    (new_quota < dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved ||
   1010 	    new_quota < dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes + towrite)) {
   1011 		err = ENOSPC;
   1012 	}
   1013 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
   1014 	return (err);
   1015 }
   1016 
   1017 /* ARGSUSED */
   1018 static void
   1019 dsl_dir_set_quota_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx)
   1020 {
   1021 	dsl_dir_t *dd = arg1;
   1022 	uint64_t *quotap = arg2;
   1023 	uint64_t new_quota = *quotap;
   1024 
   1025 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
   1026 
   1027 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
   1028 	dd->dd_phys->dd_quota = new_quota;
   1029 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
   1030 
   1031 	spa_history_internal_log(LOG_DS_QUOTA, dd->dd_pool->dp_spa,
   1032 	    tx, cr, "%lld dataset = %llu ",
   1033 	    (longlong_t)new_quota, dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj);
   1034 }
   1035 
   1036 int
   1037 dsl_dir_set_quota(const char *ddname, uint64_t quota)
   1038 {
   1039 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
   1040 	int err;
   1041 
   1042 	err = dsl_dir_open(ddname, FTAG, &dd, NULL);
   1043 	if (err)
   1044 		return (err);
   1045 
   1046 	if (quota != dd->dd_phys->dd_quota) {
   1047 		/*
   1048 		 * If someone removes a file, then tries to set the quota, we
   1049 		 * want to make sure the file freeing takes effect.
   1050 		 */
   1051 		txg_wait_open(dd->dd_pool, 0);
   1052 
   1053 		err = dsl_sync_task_do(dd->dd_pool, dsl_dir_set_quota_check,
   1054 		    dsl_dir_set_quota_sync, dd, &quota, 0);
   1055 	}
   1056 	dsl_dir_close(dd, FTAG);
   1057 	return (err);
   1058 }
   1059 
   1060 int
   1061 dsl_dir_set_reservation_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
   1062 {
   1063 	dsl_dir_t *dd = arg1;
   1064 	uint64_t *reservationp = arg2;
   1065 	uint64_t new_reservation = *reservationp;
   1066 	uint64_t used, avail;
   1067 
   1068 	/*
   1069 	 * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, the
   1070 	 * space estimates may be inaccurate.
   1071 	 */
   1072 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
   1073 		return (0);
   1074 
   1075 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
   1076 	used = dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes;
   1077 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
   1078 
   1079 	if (dd->dd_parent) {
   1080 		avail = dsl_dir_space_available(dd->dd_parent,
   1081 		    NULL, 0, FALSE);
   1082 	} else {
   1083 		avail = dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dd->dd_pool, B_FALSE) - used;
   1084 	}
   1085 
   1086 	if (MAX(used, new_reservation) > MAX(used, dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved)) {
   1087 		uint64_t delta = MAX(used, new_reservation) -
   1088 		    MAX(used, dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved);
   1089 
   1090 		if (delta > avail)
   1091 			return (ENOSPC);
   1092 		if (dd->dd_phys->dd_quota > 0 &&
   1093 		    new_reservation > dd->dd_phys->dd_quota)
   1094 			return (ENOSPC);
   1095 	}
   1096 
   1097 	return (0);
   1098 }
   1099 
   1100 /* ARGSUSED */
   1101 static void
   1102 dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx)
   1103 {
   1104 	dsl_dir_t *dd = arg1;
   1105 	uint64_t *reservationp = arg2;
   1106 	uint64_t new_reservation = *reservationp;
   1107 	uint64_t used;
   1108 	int64_t delta;
   1109 
   1110 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
   1111 
   1112 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
   1113 	used = dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes;
   1114 	delta = MAX(used, new_reservation) -
   1115 	    MAX(used, dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved);
   1116 	dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved = new_reservation;
   1117 
   1118 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL) {
   1119 		/* Roll up this additional usage into our ancestors */
   1120 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV,
   1121 		    delta, 0, 0, tx);
   1122 	}
   1123 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
   1124 
   1125 	spa_history_internal_log(LOG_DS_RESERVATION, dd->dd_pool->dp_spa,
   1126 	    tx, cr, "%lld dataset = %llu",
   1127 	    (longlong_t)new_reservation, dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj);
   1128 }
   1129 
   1130 int
   1131 dsl_dir_set_reservation(const char *ddname, uint64_t reservation)
   1132 {
   1133 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
   1134 	int err;
   1135 
   1136 	err = dsl_dir_open(ddname, FTAG, &dd, NULL);
   1137 	if (err)
   1138 		return (err);
   1139 	err = dsl_sync_task_do(dd->dd_pool, dsl_dir_set_reservation_check,
   1140 	    dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync, dd, &reservation, 0);
   1141 	dsl_dir_close(dd, FTAG);
   1142 	return (err);
   1143 }
   1144 
   1145 static dsl_dir_t *
   1146 closest_common_ancestor(dsl_dir_t *ds1, dsl_dir_t *ds2)
   1147 {
   1148 	for (; ds1; ds1 = ds1->dd_parent) {
   1149 		dsl_dir_t *dd;
   1150 		for (dd = ds2; dd; dd = dd->dd_parent) {
   1151 			if (ds1 == dd)
   1152 				return (dd);
   1153 		}
   1154 	}
   1155 	return (NULL);
   1156 }
   1157 
   1158 /*
   1159  * If delta is applied to dd, how much of that delta would be applied to
   1160  * ancestor?  Syncing context only.
   1161  */
   1162 static int64_t
   1163 would_change(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t delta, dsl_dir_t *ancestor)
   1164 {
   1165 	if (dd == ancestor)
   1166 		return (delta);
   1167 
   1168 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
   1169 	delta = parent_delta(dd, dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes, delta);
   1170 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
   1171 	return (would_change(dd->dd_parent, delta, ancestor));
   1172 }
   1173 
   1174 struct renamearg {
   1175 	dsl_dir_t *newparent;
   1176 	const char *mynewname;
   1177 };
   1178 
   1179 /*ARGSUSED*/
   1180 static int
   1181 dsl_dir_rename_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
   1182 {
   1183 	dsl_dir_t *dd = arg1;
   1184 	struct renamearg *ra = arg2;
   1185 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
   1186 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
   1187 	int err;
   1188 	uint64_t val;
   1189 
   1190 	/* There should be 2 references: the open and the dirty */
   1191 	if (dmu_buf_refcount(dd->dd_dbuf) > 2)
   1192 		return (EBUSY);
   1193 
   1194 	/* check for existing name */
   1195 	err = zap_lookup(mos, ra->newparent->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
   1196 	    ra->mynewname, 8, 1, &val);
   1197 	if (err == 0)
   1198 		return (EEXIST);
   1199 	if (err != ENOENT)
   1200 		return (err);
   1201 
   1202 	if (ra->newparent != dd->dd_parent) {
   1203 		/* is there enough space? */
   1204 		uint64_t myspace =
   1205 		    MAX(dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes, dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved);
   1206 
   1207 		/* no rename into our descendant */
   1208 		if (closest_common_ancestor(dd, ra->newparent) == dd)
   1209 			return (EINVAL);
   1210 
   1211 		if (err = dsl_dir_transfer_possible(dd->dd_parent,
   1212 		    ra->newparent, myspace))
   1213 			return (err);
   1214 	}
   1215 
   1216 	return (0);
   1217 }
   1218 
   1219 static void
   1220 dsl_dir_rename_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx)
   1221 {
   1222 	dsl_dir_t *dd = arg1;
   1223 	struct renamearg *ra = arg2;
   1224 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
   1225 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
   1226 	int err;
   1227 
   1228 	ASSERT(dmu_buf_refcount(dd->dd_dbuf) <= 2);
   1229 
   1230 	if (ra->newparent != dd->dd_parent) {
   1231 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD,
   1232 		    -dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes,
   1233 		    -dd->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes,
   1234 		    -dd->dd_phys->dd_uncompressed_bytes, tx);
   1235 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(ra->newparent, DD_USED_CHILD,
   1236 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes,
   1237 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes,
   1238 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_uncompressed_bytes, tx);
   1239 
   1240 		if (dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved > dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes) {
   1241 			uint64_t unused_rsrv = dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved -
   1242 			    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes;
   1243 
   1244 			dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV,
   1245 			    -unused_rsrv, 0, 0, tx);
   1246 			dsl_dir_diduse_space(ra->newparent, DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV,
   1247 			    unused_rsrv, 0, 0, tx);
   1248 		}
   1249 	}
   1250 
   1251 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
   1252 
   1253 	/* remove from old parent zapobj */
   1254 	err = zap_remove(mos, dd->dd_parent->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
   1255 	    dd->dd_myname, tx);
   1256 	ASSERT3U(err, ==, 0);
   1257 
   1258 	(void) strcpy(dd->dd_myname, ra->mynewname);
   1259 	dsl_dir_close(dd->dd_parent, dd);
   1260 	dd->dd_phys->dd_parent_obj = ra->newparent->dd_object;
   1261 	VERIFY(0 == dsl_dir_open_obj(dd->dd_pool,
   1262 	    ra->newparent->dd_object, NULL, dd, &dd->dd_parent));
   1263 
   1264 	/* add to new parent zapobj */
   1265 	err = zap_add(mos, ra->newparent->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
   1266 	    dd->dd_myname, 8, 1, &dd->dd_object, tx);
   1267 	ASSERT3U(err, ==, 0);
   1268 
   1269 	spa_history_internal_log(LOG_DS_RENAME, dd->dd_pool->dp_spa,
   1270 	    tx, cr, "dataset = %llu", dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj);
   1271 }
   1272 
   1273 int
   1274 dsl_dir_rename(dsl_dir_t *dd, const char *newname)
   1275 {
   1276 	struct renamearg ra;
   1277 	int err;
   1278 
   1279 	/* new parent should exist */
   1280 	err = dsl_dir_open(newname, FTAG, &ra.newparent, &ra.mynewname);
   1281 	if (err)
   1282 		return (err);
   1283 
   1284 	/* can't rename to different pool */
   1285 	if (dd->dd_pool != ra.newparent->dd_pool) {
   1286 		err = ENXIO;
   1287 		goto out;
   1288 	}
   1289 
   1290 	/* new name should not already exist */
   1291 	if (ra.mynewname == NULL) {
   1292 		err = EEXIST;
   1293 		goto out;
   1294 	}
   1295 
   1296 	err = dsl_sync_task_do(dd->dd_pool,
   1297 	    dsl_dir_rename_check, dsl_dir_rename_sync, dd, &ra, 3);
   1298 
   1299 out:
   1300 	dsl_dir_close(ra.newparent, FTAG);
   1301 	return (err);
   1302 }
   1303 
   1304 int
   1305 dsl_dir_transfer_possible(dsl_dir_t *sdd, dsl_dir_t *tdd, uint64_t space)
   1306 {
   1307 	dsl_dir_t *ancestor;
   1308 	int64_t adelta;
   1309 	uint64_t avail;
   1310 
   1311 	ancestor = closest_common_ancestor(sdd, tdd);
   1312 	adelta = would_change(sdd, -space, ancestor);
   1313 	avail = dsl_dir_space_available(tdd, ancestor, adelta, FALSE);
   1314 	if (avail < space)
   1315 		return (ENOSPC);
   1316 
   1317 	return (0);
   1318 }
   1319