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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 /*
     22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     23  * Use is subject to license terms.
     24  */
     25 
     26 #include <sys/systm.h>
     27 #include <sys/types.h>
     28 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     29 #include <sys/buf.h>
     30 #include <sys/errno.h>
     31 #include <sys/fssnap_if.h>
     32 #include <sys/fs/ufs_inode.h>
     33 #include <sys/fs/ufs_filio.h>
     34 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
     35 #include <sys/modctl.h>
     36 #include <sys/fs/ufs_log.h>
     37 #include <sys/fs/ufs_bio.h>
     38 #include <sys/fs/ufs_fsdir.h>
     39 #include <sys/debug.h>
     40 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     41 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     42 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
     43 #include <sys/vfs.h>
     44 #include <sys/mntent.h>
     45 #include <sys/conf.h>
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/kstat.h>
     48 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
     49 #include <sys/sdt.h>
     50 
     51 #define	LUFS_GENID_PRIME	UINT64_C(4294967291)
     52 #define	LUFS_GENID_BASE		UINT64_C(311)
     53 #define	LUFS_NEXT_ID(id)	((uint32_t)(((id) * LUFS_GENID_BASE) % \
     54 				    LUFS_GENID_PRIME))
     55 
     56 extern	kmutex_t	ufs_scan_lock;
     57 
     58 static kmutex_t	log_mutex;	/* general purpose log layer lock */
     59 kmutex_t	ml_scan;	/* Scan thread syncronization */
     60 kcondvar_t	ml_scan_cv;	/* Scan thread syncronization */
     61 
     62 struct kmem_cache	*lufs_sv;
     63 struct kmem_cache	*lufs_bp;
     64 
     65 /* Tunables */
     66 uint_t		ldl_maxlogsize	= LDL_MAXLOGSIZE;
     67 uint_t		ldl_minlogsize	= LDL_MINLOGSIZE;
     68 uint_t		ldl_softlogcap	= LDL_SOFTLOGCAP;
     69 uint32_t	ldl_divisor	= LDL_DIVISOR;
     70 uint32_t	ldl_mintransfer	= LDL_MINTRANSFER;
     71 uint32_t	ldl_maxtransfer	= LDL_MAXTRANSFER;
     72 uint32_t	ldl_minbufsize	= LDL_MINBUFSIZE;
     73 uint32_t	ldl_cgsizereq	= 0;
     74 
     75 /* Generation of header ids */
     76 static kmutex_t	genid_mutex;
     77 static uint32_t	last_loghead_ident = UINT32_C(0);
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * Logging delta and roll statistics
     81  */
     82 struct delta_kstats {
     83 	kstat_named_t ds_superblock_deltas;
     84 	kstat_named_t ds_bitmap_deltas;
     85 	kstat_named_t ds_suminfo_deltas;
     86 	kstat_named_t ds_allocblk_deltas;
     87 	kstat_named_t ds_ab0_deltas;
     88 	kstat_named_t ds_dir_deltas;
     89 	kstat_named_t ds_inode_deltas;
     90 	kstat_named_t ds_fbiwrite_deltas;
     91 	kstat_named_t ds_quota_deltas;
     92 	kstat_named_t ds_shadow_deltas;
     93 
     94 	kstat_named_t ds_superblock_rolled;
     95 	kstat_named_t ds_bitmap_rolled;
     96 	kstat_named_t ds_suminfo_rolled;
     97 	kstat_named_t ds_allocblk_rolled;
     98 	kstat_named_t ds_ab0_rolled;
     99 	kstat_named_t ds_dir_rolled;
    100 	kstat_named_t ds_inode_rolled;
    101 	kstat_named_t ds_fbiwrite_rolled;
    102 	kstat_named_t ds_quota_rolled;
    103 	kstat_named_t ds_shadow_rolled;
    104 } dkstats = {
    105 	{ "superblock_deltas",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    106 	{ "bitmap_deltas",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    107 	{ "suminfo_deltas",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    108 	{ "allocblk_deltas",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    109 	{ "ab0_deltas",		KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    110 	{ "dir_deltas",		KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    111 	{ "inode_deltas",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    112 	{ "fbiwrite_deltas",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    113 	{ "quota_deltas",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    114 	{ "shadow_deltas",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    115 
    116 	{ "superblock_rolled",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    117 	{ "bitmap_rolled",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    118 	{ "suminfo_rolled",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    119 	{ "allocblk_rolled",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    120 	{ "ab0_rolled",		KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    121 	{ "dir_rolled",		KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    122 	{ "inode_rolled",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    123 	{ "fbiwrite_rolled",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    124 	{ "quota_rolled",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    125 	{ "shadow_rolled",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 }
    126 };
    127 
    128 uint64_t delta_stats[DT_MAX];
    129 uint64_t roll_stats[DT_MAX];
    130 
    131 /*
    132  * General logging kstats
    133  */
    134 struct logstats logstats = {
    135 	{ "master_reads",		KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    136 	{ "master_writes",		KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    137 	{ "log_reads_inmem",		KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    138 	{ "log_reads",			KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    139 	{ "log_writes",			KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    140 	{ "log_master_reads",		KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    141 	{ "log_roll_reads",		KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    142 	{ "log_roll_writes",		KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 }
    143 };
    144 
    145 int
    146 trans_not_done(struct buf *cb)
    147 {
    148 	sema_v(&cb->b_io);
    149 	return (0);
    150 }
    151 
    152 static void
    153 trans_wait_panic(struct buf *cb)
    154 {
    155 	while ((cb->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0)
    156 		drv_usecwait(10);
    157 }
    158 
    159 int
    160 trans_not_wait(struct buf *cb)
    161 {
    162 	/*
    163 	 * In case of panic, busy wait for completion
    164 	 */
    165 	if (panicstr)
    166 		trans_wait_panic(cb);
    167 	else
    168 		sema_p(&cb->b_io);
    169 
    170 	return (geterror(cb));
    171 }
    172 
    173 int
    174 trans_wait(struct buf *cb)
    175 {
    176 	/*
    177 	 * In case of panic, busy wait for completion and run md daemon queues
    178 	 */
    179 	if (panicstr)
    180 		trans_wait_panic(cb);
    181 	return (biowait(cb));
    182 }
    183 
    184 static void
    185 setsum(int32_t *sp, int32_t *lp, int nb)
    186 {
    187 	int32_t csum = 0;
    188 
    189 	*sp = 0;
    190 	nb /= sizeof (int32_t);
    191 	while (nb--)
    192 		csum += *lp++;
    193 	*sp = csum;
    194 }
    195 
    196 static int
    197 checksum(int32_t *sp, int32_t *lp, int nb)
    198 {
    199 	int32_t ssum = *sp;
    200 
    201 	setsum(sp, lp, nb);
    202 	if (ssum != *sp) {
    203 		*sp = ssum;
    204 		return (0);
    205 	}
    206 	return (1);
    207 }
    208 
    209 void
    210 lufs_unsnarf(ufsvfs_t *ufsvfsp)
    211 {
    212 	ml_unit_t *ul;
    213 	mt_map_t *mtm;
    214 
    215 	ul = ufsvfsp->vfs_log;
    216 	if (ul == NULL)
    217 		return;
    218 
    219 	mtm = ul->un_logmap;
    220 
    221 	/*
    222 	 * Wait for a pending top_issue_sync which is
    223 	 * dispatched (via taskq_dispatch()) but hasnt completed yet.
    224 	 */
    225 
    226 	mutex_enter(&mtm->mtm_lock);
    227 
    228 	while (mtm->mtm_taskq_sync_count != 0) {
    229 		cv_wait(&mtm->mtm_cv, &mtm->mtm_lock);
    230 	}
    231 
    232 	mutex_exit(&mtm->mtm_lock);
    233 
    234 	/* Roll committed transactions */
    235 	logmap_roll_dev(ul);
    236 
    237 	/* Kill the roll thread */
    238 	logmap_kill_roll(ul);
    239 
    240 	/* release saved alloction info */
    241 	if (ul->un_ebp)
    242 		kmem_free(ul->un_ebp, ul->un_nbeb);
    243 
    244 	/* release circular bufs */
    245 	free_cirbuf(&ul->un_rdbuf);
    246 	free_cirbuf(&ul->un_wrbuf);
    247 
    248 	/* release maps */
    249 	if (ul->un_logmap)
    250 		ul->un_logmap = map_put(ul->un_logmap);
    251 	if (ul->un_deltamap)
    252 		ul->un_deltamap = map_put(ul->un_deltamap);
    253 	if (ul->un_matamap)
    254 		ul->un_matamap = map_put(ul->un_matamap);
    255 
    256 	mutex_destroy(&ul->un_log_mutex);
    257 	mutex_destroy(&ul->un_state_mutex);
    258 
    259 	/* release state buffer MUST BE LAST!! (contains our ondisk data) */
    260 	if (ul->un_bp)
    261 		brelse(ul->un_bp);
    262 	kmem_free(ul, sizeof (*ul));
    263 
    264 	ufsvfsp->vfs_log = NULL;
    265 }
    266 
    267 int
    268 lufs_snarf(ufsvfs_t *ufsvfsp, struct fs *fs, int ronly)
    269 {
    270 	buf_t		*bp, *tbp;
    271 	ml_unit_t	*ul;
    272 	extent_block_t	*ebp;
    273 	ic_extent_block_t  *nebp;
    274 	size_t		nb;
    275 	daddr_t		bno;	/* in disk blocks */
    276 	int		i;
    277 
    278 	/* LINTED: warning: logical expression always true: op "||" */
    279 	ASSERT(sizeof (ml_odunit_t) < DEV_BSIZE);
    280 
    281 	/*
    282 	 * Get the allocation table
    283 	 *	During a remount the superblock pointed to by the ufsvfsp
    284 	 *	is out of date.  Hence the need for the ``new'' superblock
    285 	 *	pointer, fs, passed in as a parameter.
    286 	 */
    287 	bp = UFS_BREAD(ufsvfsp, ufsvfsp->vfs_dev, logbtodb(fs, fs->fs_logbno),
    288 	    fs->fs_bsize);
    289 	if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
    290 		brelse(bp);
    291 		return (EIO);
    292 	}
    293 	ebp = (void *)bp->b_un.b_addr;
    294 	if (!checksum(&ebp->chksum, (int32_t *)bp->b_un.b_addr,
    295 	    fs->fs_bsize)) {
    296 		brelse(bp);
    297 		return (ENODEV);
    298 	}
    299 
    300 	/*
    301 	 * It is possible to get log blocks with all zeros.
    302 	 * We should also check for nextents to be zero in such case.
    303 	 */
    304 	if (ebp->type != LUFS_EXTENTS || ebp->nextents == 0) {
    305 		brelse(bp);
    306 		return (EDOM);
    307 	}
    308 	/*
    309 	 * Put allocation into memory.  This requires conversion between
    310 	 * on the ondisk format of the extent (type extent_t) and the
    311 	 * in-core format of the extent (type ic_extent_t).  The
    312 	 * difference is the in-core form of the extent block stores
    313 	 * the physical offset of the extent in disk blocks, which
    314 	 * can require more than a 32-bit field.
    315 	 */
    316 	nb = (size_t)(sizeof (ic_extent_block_t) +
    317 	    ((ebp->nextents - 1) * sizeof (ic_extent_t)));
    318 	nebp = kmem_alloc(nb, KM_SLEEP);
    319 	nebp->ic_nextents = ebp->nextents;
    320 	nebp->ic_nbytes = ebp->nbytes;
    321 	nebp->ic_nextbno = ebp->nextbno;
    322 	for (i = 0; i < ebp->nextents; i++) {
    323 		nebp->ic_extents[i].ic_lbno = ebp->extents[i].lbno;
    324 		nebp->ic_extents[i].ic_nbno = ebp->extents[i].nbno;
    325 		nebp->ic_extents[i].ic_pbno =
    326 		    logbtodb(fs, ebp->extents[i].pbno);
    327 	}
    328 	brelse(bp);
    329 
    330 	/*
    331 	 * Get the log state
    332 	 */
    333 	bno = nebp->ic_extents[0].ic_pbno;
    334 	bp = UFS_BREAD(ufsvfsp, ufsvfsp->vfs_dev, bno, DEV_BSIZE);
    335 	if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
    336 		brelse(bp);
    337 		bp = UFS_BREAD(ufsvfsp, ufsvfsp->vfs_dev, bno + 1, DEV_BSIZE);
    338 		if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
    339 			brelse(bp);
    340 			kmem_free(nebp, nb);
    341 			return (EIO);
    342 		}
    343 	}
    344 
    345 	/*
    346 	 * Put ondisk struct into an anonymous buffer
    347 	 *	This buffer will contain the memory for the ml_odunit struct
    348 	 */
    349 	tbp = ngeteblk(dbtob(LS_SECTORS));
    350 	tbp->b_edev = bp->b_edev;
    351 	tbp->b_dev = bp->b_dev;
    352 	tbp->b_blkno = bno;
    353 	bcopy(bp->b_un.b_addr, tbp->b_un.b_addr, DEV_BSIZE);
    354 	bcopy(bp->b_un.b_addr, tbp->b_un.b_addr + DEV_BSIZE, DEV_BSIZE);
    355 	bp->b_flags |= (B_STALE | B_AGE);
    356 	brelse(bp);
    357 	bp = tbp;
    358 
    359 	/*
    360 	 * Verify the log state
    361 	 *
    362 	 * read/only mounts w/bad logs are allowed.  umount will
    363 	 * eventually roll the bad log until the first IO error.
    364 	 * fsck will then repair the file system.
    365 	 *
    366 	 * read/write mounts with bad logs are not allowed.
    367 	 *
    368 	 */
    369 	ul = (ml_unit_t *)kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*ul), KM_SLEEP);
    370 	bcopy(bp->b_un.b_addr, &ul->un_ondisk, sizeof (ml_odunit_t));
    371 	if ((ul->un_chksum != ul->un_head_ident + ul->un_tail_ident) ||
    372 	    (ul->un_version != LUFS_VERSION_LATEST) ||
    373 	    (!ronly && ul->un_badlog)) {
    374 		kmem_free(ul, sizeof (*ul));
    375 		brelse(bp);
    376 		kmem_free(nebp, nb);
    377 		return (EIO);
    378 	}
    379 	/*
    380 	 * Initialize the incore-only fields
    381 	 */
    382 	if (ronly)
    383 		ul->un_flags |= LDL_NOROLL;
    384 	ul->un_bp = bp;
    385 	ul->un_ufsvfs = ufsvfsp;
    386 	ul->un_dev = ufsvfsp->vfs_dev;
    387 	ul->un_ebp = nebp;
    388 	ul->un_nbeb = nb;
    389 	ul->un_maxresv = btodb(ul->un_logsize) * LDL_USABLE_BSIZE;
    390 	ul->un_deltamap = map_get(ul, deltamaptype, DELTAMAP_NHASH);
    391 	ul->un_logmap = map_get(ul, logmaptype, LOGMAP_NHASH);
    392 	if (ul->un_debug & MT_MATAMAP)
    393 		ul->un_matamap = map_get(ul, matamaptype, DELTAMAP_NHASH);
    394 	mutex_init(&ul->un_log_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
    395 	mutex_init(&ul->un_state_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
    396 
    397 	/*
    398 	 * Aquire the ufs_scan_lock before linking the mtm data
    399 	 * structure so that we keep ufs_sync() and ufs_update() away
    400 	 * when they execute the ufs_scan_inodes() run while we're in
    401 	 * progress of enabling/disabling logging.
    402 	 */
    403 	mutex_enter(&ufs_scan_lock);
    404 	ufsvfsp->vfs_log = ul;
    405 
    406 	/* remember the state of the log before the log scan */
    407 	logmap_logscan(ul);
    408 	mutex_exit(&ufs_scan_lock);
    409 
    410 	/*
    411 	 * Error during scan
    412 	 *
    413 	 * If this is a read/only mount; ignore the error.
    414 	 * At a later time umount/fsck will repair the fs.
    415 	 *
    416 	 */
    417 	if (ul->un_flags & LDL_ERROR) {
    418 		if (!ronly) {
    419 			/*
    420 			 * Aquire the ufs_scan_lock before de-linking
    421 			 * the mtm data structure so that we keep ufs_sync()
    422 			 * and ufs_update() away when they execute the
    423 			 * ufs_scan_inodes() run while we're in progress of
    424 			 * enabling/disabling logging.
    425 			 */
    426 			mutex_enter(&ufs_scan_lock);
    427 			lufs_unsnarf(ufsvfsp);
    428 			mutex_exit(&ufs_scan_lock);
    429 			return (EIO);
    430 		}
    431 		ul->un_flags &= ~LDL_ERROR;
    432 	}
    433 	if (!ronly)
    434 		logmap_start_roll(ul);
    435 	return (0);
    436 }
    437 
    438 uint32_t
    439 lufs_hd_genid(const ml_unit_t *up)
    440 {
    441 	uint32_t id;
    442 
    443 	mutex_enter(&genid_mutex);
    444 
    445 	/*
    446 	 * The formula below implements an exponential, modular sequence.
    447 	 *
    448 	 * ID(N) = (SEED * (BASE^N)) % PRIME
    449 	 *
    450 	 * The numbers will be pseudo random.  They depend on SEED, BASE, PRIME,
    451 	 * but will sweep through almost all of the range 1....PRIME-1.
    452 	 * Most  importantly  they  will  not  repeat  for PRIME-2 (4294967289)
    453 	 * repetitions.  If they would repeat that  could possibly cause  hangs,
    454 	 * panics at mount/umount and failed mount operations.
    455 	 */
    456 	id = LUFS_NEXT_ID(last_loghead_ident);
    457 
    458 	/* Checking if new identity used already */
    459 	if (up != NULL && up->un_head_ident == id) {
    460 		DTRACE_PROBE1(head_ident_collision, uint32_t, id);
    461 
    462 		/*
    463 		 * The  following  preserves  the  algorithm  for  the fix  for
    464 		 * "panic: free: freeing free frag, dev:0x2000000018, blk:34605,
    465 		 * cg:26, ino:148071,".
    466 		 * If  the header identities  un_head_ident  are  equal  to the
    467 		 * present element  in the sequence,  the next element  of  the
    468 		 * sequence is returned instead.
    469 		 */
    470 		id = LUFS_NEXT_ID(id);
    471 	}
    472 
    473 	last_loghead_ident = id;
    474 
    475 	mutex_exit(&genid_mutex);
    476 
    477 	return (id);
    478 }
    479 
    480 static void
    481 lufs_genid_init(void)
    482 {
    483 	uint64_t seed;
    484 
    485 	/* Initialization */
    486 	mutex_init(&genid_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
    487 
    488 	/* Seed the algorithm */
    489 	do {
    490 		timestruc_t tv;
    491 
    492 		gethrestime(&tv);
    493 
    494 		seed = (tv.tv_nsec << 3);
    495 		seed ^= tv.tv_sec;
    496 
    497 		last_loghead_ident = (uint32_t)(seed % LUFS_GENID_PRIME);
    498 	} while (last_loghead_ident == UINT32_C(0));
    499 }
    500 
    501 static int
    502 lufs_initialize(
    503 	ufsvfs_t *ufsvfsp,
    504 	daddr_t bno,
    505 	size_t nb,
    506 	struct fiolog *flp)
    507 {
    508 	ml_odunit_t	*ud, *ud2;
    509 	buf_t		*bp;
    510 
    511 	/* LINTED: warning: logical expression always true: op "||" */
    512 	ASSERT(sizeof (ml_odunit_t) < DEV_BSIZE);
    513 	ASSERT(nb >= ldl_minlogsize);
    514 
    515 	bp = UFS_GETBLK(ufsvfsp, ufsvfsp->vfs_dev, bno, dbtob(LS_SECTORS));
    516 	bzero(bp->b_un.b_addr, bp->b_bcount);
    517 
    518 	ud = (void *)bp->b_un.b_addr;
    519 	ud->od_version = LUFS_VERSION_LATEST;
    520 	ud->od_maxtransfer = MIN(ufsvfsp->vfs_iotransz, ldl_maxtransfer);
    521 	if (ud->od_maxtransfer < ldl_mintransfer)
    522 		ud->od_maxtransfer = ldl_mintransfer;
    523 	ud->od_devbsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    524 
    525 	ud->od_requestsize = flp->nbytes_actual;
    526 	ud->od_statesize = dbtob(LS_SECTORS);
    527 	ud->od_logsize = nb - ud->od_statesize;
    528 
    529 	ud->od_statebno = INT32_C(0);
    530 
    531 	ud->od_head_ident = lufs_hd_genid(NULL);
    532 	ud->od_tail_ident = ud->od_head_ident;
    533 	ud->od_chksum = ud->od_head_ident + ud->od_tail_ident;
    534 
    535 	ud->od_bol_lof = dbtob(ud->od_statebno) + ud->od_statesize;
    536 	ud->od_eol_lof = ud->od_bol_lof + ud->od_logsize;
    537 	ud->od_head_lof = ud->od_bol_lof;
    538 	ud->od_tail_lof = ud->od_bol_lof;
    539 
    540 	ASSERT(lufs_initialize_debug(ud));
    541 
    542 	ud2 = (void *)(bp->b_un.b_addr + DEV_BSIZE);
    543 	bcopy(ud, ud2, sizeof (*ud));
    544 
    545 	UFS_BWRITE2(ufsvfsp, bp);
    546 	if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
    547 		brelse(bp);
    548 		return (EIO);
    549 	}
    550 	brelse(bp);
    551 
    552 	return (0);
    553 }
    554 
    555 /*
    556  * Free log space
    557  *	Assumes the file system is write locked and is not logging
    558  */
    559 static int
    560 lufs_free(struct ufsvfs *ufsvfsp)
    561 {
    562 	int		error = 0, i, j;
    563 	buf_t		*bp = NULL;
    564 	extent_t	*ep;
    565 	extent_block_t	*ebp;
    566 	struct fs	*fs = ufsvfsp->vfs_fs;
    567 	daddr_t		fno;
    568 	int32_t		logbno;
    569 	long		nfno;
    570 	inode_t		*ip = NULL;
    571 	char		clean;
    572 
    573 	/*
    574 	 * Nothing to free
    575 	 */
    576 	if (fs->fs_logbno == 0)
    577 		return (0);
    578 
    579 	/*
    580 	 * Mark the file system as FSACTIVE and no log but honor the
    581 	 * current value of fs_reclaim.  The reclaim thread could have
    582 	 * been active when lufs_disable() was called and if fs_reclaim
    583 	 * is reset to zero here it could lead to lost inodes.
    584 	 */
    585 	ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_sbowner = curthread;
    586 	mutex_enter(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
    587 	clean = fs->fs_clean;
    588 	logbno = fs->fs_logbno;
    589 	fs->fs_clean = FSACTIVE;
    590 	fs->fs_logbno = INT32_C(0);
    591 	ufs_sbwrite(ufsvfsp);
    592 	mutex_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
    593 	ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_sbowner = (kthread_id_t)-1;
    594 	if (ufsvfsp->vfs_bufp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
    595 		error = EIO;
    596 		fs->fs_clean = clean;
    597 		fs->fs_logbno = logbno;
    598 		goto errout;
    599 	}
    600 
    601 	/*
    602 	 * fetch the allocation block
    603 	 *	superblock -> one block of extents -> log data
    604 	 */
    605 	bp = UFS_BREAD(ufsvfsp, ufsvfsp->vfs_dev, logbtodb(fs, logbno),
    606 	    fs->fs_bsize);
    607 	if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
    608 		error = EIO;
    609 		goto errout;
    610 	}
    611 
    612 	/*
    613 	 * Free up the allocated space (dummy inode needed for free())
    614 	 */
    615 	ip = ufs_alloc_inode(ufsvfsp, UFSROOTINO);
    616 	ebp = (void *)bp->b_un.b_addr;
    617 	for (i = 0, ep = &ebp->extents[0]; i < ebp->nextents; ++i, ++ep) {
    618 		fno = logbtofrag(fs, ep->pbno);
    619 		nfno = dbtofsb(fs, ep->nbno);
    620 		for (j = 0; j < nfno; j += fs->fs_frag, fno += fs->fs_frag)
    621 			free(ip, fno, fs->fs_bsize, 0);
    622 	}
    623 	free(ip, logbtofrag(fs, logbno), fs->fs_bsize, 0);
    624 	brelse(bp);
    625 	bp = NULL;
    626 
    627 	/*
    628 	 * Push the metadata dirtied during the allocations
    629 	 */
    630 	ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_sbowner = curthread;
    631 	sbupdate(ufsvfsp->vfs_vfs);
    632 	ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_sbowner = (kthread_id_t)-1;
    633 	bflush(ufsvfsp->vfs_dev);
    634 	error = bfinval(ufsvfsp->vfs_dev, 0);
    635 	if (error)
    636 		goto errout;
    637 
    638 	/*
    639 	 * Free the dummy inode
    640 	 */
    641 	ufs_free_inode(ip);
    642 
    643 	return (0);
    644 
    645 errout:
    646 	/*
    647 	 * Free up all resources
    648 	 */
    649 	if (bp)
    650 		brelse(bp);
    651 	if (ip)
    652 		ufs_free_inode(ip);
    653 	return (error);
    654 }
    655 
    656 /*
    657  * Allocate log space
    658  *	Assumes the file system is write locked and is not logging
    659  */
    660 static int
    661 lufs_alloc(struct ufsvfs *ufsvfsp, struct fiolog *flp, size_t minb, cred_t *cr)
    662 {
    663 	int		error = 0;
    664 	buf_t		*bp = NULL;
    665 	extent_t	*ep, *nep;
    666 	extent_block_t	*ebp;
    667 	struct fs	*fs = ufsvfsp->vfs_fs;
    668 	daddr_t		fno;	/* in frags */
    669 	daddr_t		bno;	/* in disk blocks */
    670 	int32_t		logbno = INT32_C(0);	/* will be fs_logbno */
    671 	struct inode	*ip = NULL;
    672 	size_t		nb = flp->nbytes_actual;
    673 	size_t		tb = 0;
    674 
    675 	/*
    676 	 * Mark the file system as FSACTIVE
    677 	 */
    678 	ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_sbowner = curthread;
    679 	mutex_enter(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
    680 	fs->fs_clean = FSACTIVE;
    681 	ufs_sbwrite(ufsvfsp);
    682 	mutex_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
    683 	ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_sbowner = (kthread_id_t)-1;
    684 
    685 	/*
    686 	 * Allocate the allocation block (need dummy shadow inode;
    687 	 * we use a shadow inode so the quota sub-system ignores
    688 	 * the block allocations.)
    689 	 *	superblock -> one block of extents -> log data
    690 	 */
    691 	ip = ufs_alloc_inode(ufsvfsp, UFSROOTINO);
    692 	ip->i_mode = IFSHAD;		/* make the dummy a shadow inode */
    693 	rw_enter(&ip->i_contents, RW_WRITER);
    694 	fno = contigpref(ufsvfsp, nb + fs->fs_bsize, minb);
    695 	error = alloc(ip, fno, fs->fs_bsize, &fno, cr);
    696 	if (error)
    697 		goto errout;
    698 	bno = fsbtodb(fs, fno);
    699 
    700 	bp = UFS_BREAD(ufsvfsp, ufsvfsp->vfs_dev, bno, fs->fs_bsize);
    701 	if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
    702 		error = EIO;
    703 		goto errout;
    704 	}
    705 
    706 	ebp = (void *)bp->b_un.b_addr;
    707 	ebp->type = LUFS_EXTENTS;
    708 	ebp->nextbno = UINT32_C(0);
    709 	ebp->nextents = UINT32_C(0);
    710 	ebp->chksum = INT32_C(0);
    711 	if (fs->fs_magic == FS_MAGIC)
    712 		logbno = bno;
    713 	else
    714 		logbno = dbtofsb(fs, bno);
    715 
    716 	/*
    717 	 * Initialize the first extent
    718 	 */
    719 	ep = &ebp->extents[0];
    720 	error = alloc(ip, fno + fs->fs_frag, fs->fs_bsize, &fno, cr);
    721 	if (error)
    722 		goto errout;
    723 	bno = fsbtodb(fs, fno);
    724 
    725 	ep->lbno = UINT32_C(0);
    726 	if (fs->fs_magic == FS_MAGIC)
    727 		ep->pbno = (uint32_t)bno;
    728 	else
    729 		ep->pbno = (uint32_t)fno;
    730 	ep->nbno = (uint32_t)fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_frag);
    731 	ebp->nextents = UINT32_C(1);
    732 	tb = fs->fs_bsize;
    733 	nb -= fs->fs_bsize;
    734 
    735 	while (nb) {
    736 		error = alloc(ip, fno + fs->fs_frag, fs->fs_bsize, &fno, cr);
    737 		if (error) {
    738 			if (tb < minb)
    739 				goto errout;
    740 			error = 0;
    741 			break;
    742 		}
    743 		bno = fsbtodb(fs, fno);
    744 		if ((daddr_t)((logbtodb(fs, ep->pbno) + ep->nbno) == bno))
    745 			ep->nbno += (uint32_t)(fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_frag));
    746 		else {
    747 			nep = ep + 1;
    748 			if ((caddr_t)(nep + 1) >
    749 			    (bp->b_un.b_addr + fs->fs_bsize)) {
    750 				free(ip, fno, fs->fs_bsize, 0);
    751 				break;
    752 			}
    753 			nep->lbno = ep->lbno + ep->nbno;
    754 			if (fs->fs_magic == FS_MAGIC)
    755 				nep->pbno = (uint32_t)bno;
    756 			else
    757 				nep->pbno = (uint32_t)fno;
    758 			nep->nbno = (uint32_t)(fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_frag));
    759 			ebp->nextents++;
    760 			ep = nep;
    761 		}
    762 		tb += fs->fs_bsize;
    763 		nb -= fs->fs_bsize;
    764 	}
    765 
    766 	if (tb < minb) {	/* Failed to reach minimum log size */
    767 		error = ENOSPC;
    768 		goto errout;
    769 	}
    770 
    771 	ebp->nbytes = (uint32_t)tb;
    772 	setsum(&ebp->chksum, (int32_t *)bp->b_un.b_addr, fs->fs_bsize);
    773 	UFS_BWRITE2(ufsvfsp, bp);
    774 	if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
    775 		error = EIO;
    776 		goto errout;
    777 	}
    778 	/*
    779 	 * Initialize the first two sectors of the log
    780 	 */
    781 	error = lufs_initialize(ufsvfsp, logbtodb(fs, ebp->extents[0].pbno),
    782 	    tb, flp);
    783 	if (error)
    784 		goto errout;
    785 
    786 	/*
    787 	 * We are done initializing the allocation block and the log
    788 	 */
    789 	brelse(bp);
    790 	bp = NULL;
    791 
    792 	/*
    793 	 * Update the superblock and push the dirty metadata
    794 	 */
    795 	ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_sbowner = curthread;
    796 	sbupdate(ufsvfsp->vfs_vfs);
    797 	ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_sbowner = (kthread_id_t)-1;
    798 	bflush(ufsvfsp->vfs_dev);
    799 	error = bfinval(ufsvfsp->vfs_dev, 1);
    800 	if (error)
    801 		goto errout;
    802 	if (ufsvfsp->vfs_bufp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
    803 		error = EIO;
    804 		goto errout;
    805 	}
    806 
    807 	/*
    808 	 * Everything is safely on disk; update log space pointer in sb
    809 	 */
    810 	ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_sbowner = curthread;
    811 	mutex_enter(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
    812 	fs->fs_logbno = (uint32_t)logbno;
    813 	ufs_sbwrite(ufsvfsp);
    814 	mutex_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
    815 	ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_sbowner = (kthread_id_t)-1;
    816 
    817 	/*
    818 	 * Free the dummy inode
    819 	 */
    820 	rw_exit(&ip->i_contents);
    821 	ufs_free_inode(ip);
    822 
    823 	/* inform user of real log size */
    824 	flp->nbytes_actual = tb;
    825 	return (0);
    826 
    827 errout:
    828 	/*
    829 	 * Free all resources
    830 	 */
    831 	if (bp)
    832 		brelse(bp);
    833 	if (logbno) {
    834 		fs->fs_logbno = logbno;
    835 		(void) lufs_free(ufsvfsp);
    836 	}
    837 	if (ip) {
    838 		rw_exit(&ip->i_contents);
    839 		ufs_free_inode(ip);
    840 	}
    841 	return (error);
    842 }
    843 
    844 /*
    845  * Disable logging
    846  */
    847 int
    848 lufs_disable(vnode_t *vp, struct fiolog *flp)
    849 {
    850 	int		error = 0;
    851 	inode_t		*ip = VTOI(vp);
    852 	ufsvfs_t	*ufsvfsp = ip->i_ufsvfs;
    853 	struct fs	*fs = ufsvfsp->vfs_fs;
    854 	struct lockfs	lf;
    855 	struct ulockfs	*ulp;
    856 
    857 	flp->error = FIOLOG_ENONE;
    858 
    859 	/*
    860 	 * Logging is already disabled; done
    861 	 */
    862 	if (fs->fs_logbno == 0 || ufsvfsp->vfs_log == NULL)
    863 		return (0);
    864 
    865 	/*
    866 	 * Readonly file system
    867 	 */
    868 	if (fs->fs_ronly) {
    869 		flp->error = FIOLOG_EROFS;
    870 		return (0);
    871 	}
    872 
    873 	/*
    874 	 * File system must be write locked to disable logging
    875 	 */
    876 	error = ufs_fiolfss(vp, &lf);
    877 	if (error) {
    878 		return (error);
    879 	}
    880 	if (!LOCKFS_IS_ULOCK(&lf)) {
    881 		flp->error = FIOLOG_EULOCK;
    882 		return (0);
    883 	}
    884 	lf.lf_lock = LOCKFS_WLOCK;
    885 	lf.lf_flags = 0;
    886 	lf.lf_comment = NULL;
    887 	error = ufs_fiolfs(vp, &lf, 1);
    888 	if (error) {
    889 		flp->error = FIOLOG_EWLOCK;
    890 		return (0);
    891 	}
    892 
    893 	if (ufsvfsp->vfs_log == NULL || fs->fs_logbno == 0)
    894 		goto errout;
    895 
    896 	/*
    897 	 * WE ARE COMMITTED TO DISABLING LOGGING PAST THIS POINT
    898 	 */
    899 
    900 	/*
    901 	 * Disable logging:
    902 	 * Suspend the reclaim thread and force the delete thread to exit.
    903 	 *	When a nologging mount has completed there may still be
    904 	 *	work for reclaim to do so just suspend this thread until
    905 	 *	it's [deadlock-] safe for it to continue.  The delete
    906 	 *	thread won't be needed as ufs_iinactive() calls
    907 	 *	ufs_delete() when logging is disabled.
    908 	 * Freeze and drain reader ops.
    909 	 *	Commit any outstanding reader transactions (ufs_flush).
    910 	 *	Set the ``unmounted'' bit in the ufstrans struct.
    911 	 *	If debug, remove metadata from matamap.
    912 	 *	Disable matamap processing.
    913 	 *	NULL the trans ops table.
    914 	 *	Free all of the incore structs related to logging.
    915 	 * Allow reader ops.
    916 	 */
    917 	ufs_thread_suspend(&ufsvfsp->vfs_reclaim);
    918 	ufs_thread_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_delete);
    919 
    920 	vfs_lock_wait(ufsvfsp->vfs_vfs);
    921 	ulp = &ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs;
    922 	mutex_enter(&ulp->ul_lock);
    923 	atomic_add_long(&ufs_quiesce_pend, 1);
    924 	(void) ufs_quiesce(ulp);
    925 
    926 	(void) ufs_flush(ufsvfsp->vfs_vfs);
    927 
    928 	TRANS_MATA_UMOUNT(ufsvfsp);
    929 	ufsvfsp->vfs_domatamap = 0;
    930 
    931 	/*
    932 	 * Free all of the incore structs
    933 	 * Aquire the ufs_scan_lock before de-linking the mtm data
    934 	 * structure so that we keep ufs_sync() and ufs_update() away
    935 	 * when they execute the ufs_scan_inodes() run while we're in
    936 	 * progress of enabling/disabling logging.
    937 	 */
    938 	mutex_enter(&ufs_scan_lock);
    939 	(void) lufs_unsnarf(ufsvfsp);
    940 	mutex_exit(&ufs_scan_lock);
    941 
    942 	atomic_add_long(&ufs_quiesce_pend, -1);
    943 	mutex_exit(&ulp->ul_lock);
    944 	vfs_setmntopt(ufsvfsp->vfs_vfs, MNTOPT_NOLOGGING, NULL, 0);
    945 	vfs_unlock(ufsvfsp->vfs_vfs);
    946 
    947 	fs->fs_rolled = FS_ALL_ROLLED;
    948 	ufsvfsp->vfs_nolog_si = 0;
    949 
    950 	/*
    951 	 * Free the log space and mark the superblock as FSACTIVE
    952 	 */
    953 	(void) lufs_free(ufsvfsp);
    954 
    955 	/*
    956 	 * Allow the reclaim thread to continue.
    957 	 */
    958 	ufs_thread_continue(&ufsvfsp->vfs_reclaim);
    959 
    960 	/*
    961 	 * Unlock the file system
    962 	 */
    963 	lf.lf_lock = LOCKFS_ULOCK;
    964 	lf.lf_flags = 0;
    965 	error = ufs_fiolfs(vp, &lf, 1);
    966 	if (error)
    967 		flp->error = FIOLOG_ENOULOCK;
    968 
    969 	return (0);
    970 
    971 errout:
    972 	lf.lf_lock = LOCKFS_ULOCK;
    973 	lf.lf_flags = 0;
    974 	(void) ufs_fiolfs(vp, &lf, 1);
    975 	return (error);
    976 }
    977 
    978 /*
    979  * Enable logging
    980  */
    981 int
    982 lufs_enable(struct vnode *vp, struct fiolog *flp, cred_t *cr)
    983 {
    984 	int		error;
    985 	int		reclaim;
    986 	inode_t		*ip = VTOI(vp);
    987 	ufsvfs_t	*ufsvfsp = ip->i_ufsvfs;
    988 	struct fs	*fs;
    989 	ml_unit_t	*ul;
    990 	struct lockfs	lf;
    991 	struct ulockfs	*ulp;
    992 	vfs_t		*vfsp = ufsvfsp->vfs_vfs;
    993 	uint64_t	tmp_nbytes_actual;
    994 	uint64_t	cg_minlogsize;
    995 	uint32_t	cgsize;
    996 	static int	minlogsizewarn = 0;
    997 	static int	maxlogsizewarn = 0;
    998 
    999 	/*
   1000 	 * Check if logging is already enabled
   1001 	 */
   1002 	if (ufsvfsp->vfs_log) {
   1003 		flp->error = FIOLOG_ETRANS;
   1004 		/* for root ensure logging option is set */
   1005 		vfs_setmntopt(vfsp, MNTOPT_LOGGING, NULL, 0);
   1006 		return (0);
   1007 	}
   1008 	fs = ufsvfsp->vfs_fs;
   1009 
   1010 	/*
   1011 	 * Come back here to recheck if we had to disable the log.
   1012 	 */
   1013 recheck:
   1014 	error = 0;
   1015 	reclaim = 0;
   1016 	flp->error = FIOLOG_ENONE;
   1017 
   1018 	/*
   1019 	 * The size of the ufs log is determined using the following rules:
   1020 	 *
   1021 	 * 1) If no size is requested the log size is calculated as a
   1022 	 *    ratio of the total file system size. By default this is
   1023 	 *    1MB of log per 1GB of file system. This calculation is then
   1024 	 *    capped at the log size specified by ldl_softlogcap.
   1025 	 * 2) The log size requested may then be increased based on the
   1026 	 *    number of cylinder groups contained in the file system.
   1027 	 *    To prevent a hang the log has to be large enough to contain a
   1028 	 *    single transaction that alters every cylinder group in the file
   1029 	 *    system. This is calculated as cg_minlogsize.
   1030 	 * 3) Finally a check is made that the log size requested is within
   1031 	 *    the limits of ldl_minlogsize and ldl_maxlogsize.
   1032 	 */
   1033 
   1034 	/*
   1035 	 * Adjust requested log size
   1036 	 */
   1037 	flp->nbytes_actual = flp->nbytes_requested;
   1038 	if (flp->nbytes_actual == 0) {
   1039 		tmp_nbytes_actual =
   1040 		    (((uint64_t)fs->fs_size) / ldl_divisor) << fs->fs_fshift;
   1041 		flp->nbytes_actual = (uint_t)MIN(tmp_nbytes_actual, INT_MAX);
   1042 		/*
   1043 		 * The 1MB per 1GB log size allocation only applies up to
   1044 		 * ldl_softlogcap size of log.
   1045 		 */
   1046 		flp->nbytes_actual = MIN(flp->nbytes_actual, ldl_softlogcap);
   1047 	}
   1048 
   1049 	cgsize = ldl_cgsizereq ? ldl_cgsizereq : LDL_CGSIZEREQ(fs);
   1050 
   1051 	/*
   1052 	 * Determine the log size required based on the number of cylinder
   1053 	 * groups in the file system. The log has to be at least this size
   1054 	 * to prevent possible hangs due to log space exhaustion.
   1055 	 */
   1056 	cg_minlogsize = cgsize * fs->fs_ncg;
   1057 
   1058 	/*
   1059 	 * Ensure that the minimum log size isn't so small that it could lead
   1060 	 * to a full log hang.
   1061 	 */
   1062 	if (ldl_minlogsize < LDL_MINLOGSIZE) {
   1063 		ldl_minlogsize = LDL_MINLOGSIZE;
   1064 		if (!minlogsizewarn) {
   1065 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ldl_minlogsize too small, increasing "
   1066 			    "to 0x%x", LDL_MINLOGSIZE);
   1067 			minlogsizewarn = 1;
   1068 		}
   1069 	}
   1070 
   1071 	/*
   1072 	 * Ensure that the maximum log size isn't greater than INT_MAX as the
   1073 	 * logical log offset fields would overflow.
   1074 	 */
   1075 	if (ldl_maxlogsize > INT_MAX) {
   1076 		ldl_maxlogsize = INT_MAX;
   1077 		if (!maxlogsizewarn) {
   1078 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ldl_maxlogsize too large, reducing "
   1079 			    "to 0x%x", INT_MAX);
   1080 			maxlogsizewarn = 1;
   1081 		}
   1082 	}
   1083 
   1084 	if (cg_minlogsize > ldl_maxlogsize) {
   1085 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
   1086 		    "%s: reducing calculated log size from 0x%x to "
   1087 		    "ldl_maxlogsize (0x%x).", fs->fs_fsmnt, (int)cg_minlogsize,
   1088 		    ldl_maxlogsize);
   1089 	}
   1090 
   1091 	cg_minlogsize = MAX(cg_minlogsize, ldl_minlogsize);
   1092 	cg_minlogsize = MIN(cg_minlogsize, ldl_maxlogsize);
   1093 
   1094 	flp->nbytes_actual = MAX(flp->nbytes_actual, cg_minlogsize);
   1095 	flp->nbytes_actual = MAX(flp->nbytes_actual, ldl_minlogsize);
   1096 	flp->nbytes_actual = MIN(flp->nbytes_actual, ldl_maxlogsize);
   1097 	flp->nbytes_actual = blkroundup(fs, flp->nbytes_actual);
   1098 
   1099 	/*
   1100 	 * logging is enabled and the log is the right size; done
   1101 	 */
   1102 	ul = ufsvfsp->vfs_log;
   1103 	if (ul && fs->fs_logbno && (flp->nbytes_actual == ul->un_requestsize))
   1104 			return (0);
   1105 
   1106 	/*
   1107 	 * Readonly file system
   1108 	 */
   1109 	if (fs->fs_ronly) {
   1110 		flp->error = FIOLOG_EROFS;
   1111 		return (0);
   1112 	}
   1113 
   1114 	/*
   1115 	 * File system must be write locked to enable logging
   1116 	 */
   1117 	error = ufs_fiolfss(vp, &lf);
   1118 	if (error) {
   1119 		return (error);
   1120 	}
   1121 	if (!LOCKFS_IS_ULOCK(&lf)) {
   1122 		flp->error = FIOLOG_EULOCK;
   1123 		return (0);
   1124 	}
   1125 	lf.lf_lock = LOCKFS_WLOCK;
   1126 	lf.lf_flags = 0;
   1127 	lf.lf_comment = NULL;
   1128 	error = ufs_fiolfs(vp, &lf, 1);
   1129 	if (error) {
   1130 		flp->error = FIOLOG_EWLOCK;
   1131 		return (0);
   1132 	}
   1133 
   1134 	/*
   1135 	 * Grab appropriate locks to synchronize with the rest
   1136 	 * of the system
   1137 	 */
   1138 	vfs_lock_wait(vfsp);
   1139 	ulp = &ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs;
   1140 	mutex_enter(&ulp->ul_lock);
   1141 
   1142 	/*
   1143 	 * File system must be fairly consistent to enable logging
   1144 	 */
   1145 	if (fs->fs_clean != FSLOG &&
   1146 	    fs->fs_clean != FSACTIVE &&
   1147 	    fs->fs_clean != FSSTABLE &&
   1148 	    fs->fs_clean != FSCLEAN) {
   1149 		flp->error = FIOLOG_ECLEAN;
   1150 		goto unlockout;
   1151 	}
   1152 
   1153 	/*
   1154 	 * A write-locked file system is only active if there are
   1155 	 * open deleted files; so remember to set FS_RECLAIM later.
   1156 	 */
   1157 	if (fs->fs_clean == FSACTIVE)
   1158 		reclaim = FS_RECLAIM;
   1159 
   1160 	/*
   1161 	 * Logging is already enabled; must be changing the log's size
   1162 	 */
   1163 	if (fs->fs_logbno && ufsvfsp->vfs_log) {
   1164 		/*
   1165 		 * Before we can disable logging, we must give up our
   1166 		 * lock.  As a consequence of unlocking and disabling the
   1167 		 * log, the fs structure may change.  Because of this, when
   1168 		 * disabling is complete, we will go back to recheck to
   1169 		 * repeat all of the checks that we performed to get to
   1170 		 * this point.  Disabling sets fs->fs_logbno to 0, so this
   1171 		 * will not put us into an infinite loop.
   1172 		 */
   1173 		mutex_exit(&ulp->ul_lock);
   1174 		vfs_unlock(vfsp);
   1175 
   1176 		lf.lf_lock = LOCKFS_ULOCK;
   1177 		lf.lf_flags = 0;
   1178 		error = ufs_fiolfs(vp, &lf, 1);
   1179 		if (error) {
   1180 			flp->error = FIOLOG_ENOULOCK;
   1181 			return (0);
   1182 		}
   1183 		error = lufs_disable(vp, flp);
   1184 		if (error || (flp->error != FIOLOG_ENONE))
   1185 			return (0);
   1186 		goto recheck;
   1187 	}
   1188 
   1189 	error = lufs_alloc(ufsvfsp, flp, cg_minlogsize, cr);
   1190 	if (error)
   1191 		goto errout;
   1192 
   1193 	/*
   1194 	 * Create all of the incore structs
   1195 	 */
   1196 	error = lufs_snarf(ufsvfsp, fs, 0);
   1197 	if (error)
   1198 		goto errout;
   1199 
   1200 	/*
   1201 	 * DON'T ``GOTO ERROUT'' PAST THIS POINT
   1202 	 */
   1203 
   1204 	/*
   1205 	 * Pretend we were just mounted with logging enabled
   1206 	 *		Get the ops vector
   1207 	 *		If debug, record metadata locations with log subsystem
   1208 	 *		Start the delete thread
   1209 	 *		Start the reclaim thread, if necessary
   1210 	 */
   1211 	vfs_setmntopt(vfsp, MNTOPT_LOGGING, NULL, 0);
   1212 
   1213 	TRANS_DOMATAMAP(ufsvfsp);
   1214 	TRANS_MATA_MOUNT(ufsvfsp);
   1215 	TRANS_MATA_SI(ufsvfsp, fs);
   1216 	ufs_thread_start(&ufsvfsp->vfs_delete, ufs_thread_delete, vfsp);
   1217 	if (fs->fs_reclaim & (FS_RECLAIM|FS_RECLAIMING)) {
   1218 		fs->fs_reclaim &= ~FS_RECLAIM;
   1219 		fs->fs_reclaim |=  FS_RECLAIMING;
   1220 		ufs_thread_start(&ufsvfsp->vfs_reclaim,
   1221 		    ufs_thread_reclaim, vfsp);
   1222 	} else
   1223 		fs->fs_reclaim |= reclaim;
   1224 
   1225 	mutex_exit(&ulp->ul_lock);
   1226 	vfs_unlock(vfsp);
   1227 
   1228 	/*
   1229 	 * Unlock the file system
   1230 	 */
   1231 	lf.lf_lock = LOCKFS_ULOCK;
   1232 	lf.lf_flags = 0;
   1233 	error = ufs_fiolfs(vp, &lf, 1);
   1234 	if (error) {
   1235 		flp->error = FIOLOG_ENOULOCK;
   1236 		return (0);
   1237 	}
   1238 
   1239 	/*
   1240 	 * There's nothing in the log yet (we've just allocated it)
   1241 	 * so directly write out the super block.
   1242 	 * Note, we have to force this sb out to disk
   1243 	 * (not just to the log) so that if we crash we know we are logging
   1244 	 */
   1245 	mutex_enter(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
   1246 	fs->fs_clean = FSLOG;
   1247 	fs->fs_rolled = FS_NEED_ROLL; /* Mark the fs as unrolled */
   1248 	UFS_BWRITE2(NULL, ufsvfsp->vfs_bufp);
   1249 	mutex_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
   1250 
   1251 	return (0);
   1252 
   1253 errout:
   1254 	/*
   1255 	 * Aquire the ufs_scan_lock before de-linking the mtm data
   1256 	 * structure so that we keep ufs_sync() and ufs_update() away
   1257 	 * when they execute the ufs_scan_inodes() run while we're in
   1258 	 * progress of enabling/disabling logging.
   1259 	 */
   1260 	mutex_enter(&ufs_scan_lock);
   1261 	(void) lufs_unsnarf(ufsvfsp);
   1262 	mutex_exit(&ufs_scan_lock);
   1263 
   1264 	(void) lufs_free(ufsvfsp);
   1265 unlockout:
   1266 	mutex_exit(&ulp->ul_lock);
   1267 	vfs_unlock(vfsp);
   1268 
   1269 	lf.lf_lock = LOCKFS_ULOCK;
   1270 	lf.lf_flags = 0;
   1271 	(void) ufs_fiolfs(vp, &lf, 1);
   1272 	return (error);
   1273 }
   1274 
   1275 void
   1276 lufs_read_strategy(ml_unit_t *ul, buf_t *bp)
   1277 {
   1278 	mt_map_t	*logmap	= ul->un_logmap;
   1279 	offset_t	mof	= ldbtob(bp->b_blkno);
   1280 	off_t		nb	= bp->b_bcount;
   1281 	mapentry_t	*age;
   1282 	char		*va;
   1283 	int		(*saviodone)();
   1284 	int		entire_range;
   1285 
   1286 	/*
   1287 	 * get a linked list of overlapping deltas
   1288 	 * returns with &mtm->mtm_rwlock held
   1289 	 */
   1290 	entire_range = logmap_list_get(logmap, mof, nb, &age);
   1291 
   1292 	/*
   1293 	 * no overlapping deltas were found; read master
   1294 	 */
   1295 	if (age == NULL) {
   1296 		rw_exit(&logmap->mtm_rwlock);
   1297 		if (ul->un_flags & LDL_ERROR) {
   1298 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1299 			bp->b_error = EIO;
   1300 			biodone(bp);
   1301 		} else {
   1302 			ul->un_ufsvfs->vfs_iotstamp = ddi_get_lbolt();
   1303 			logstats.ls_lreads.value.ui64++;
   1304 			(void) bdev_strategy(bp);
   1305 			lwp_stat_update(LWP_STAT_INBLK, 1);
   1306 		}
   1307 		return;
   1308 	}
   1309 
   1310 	va = bp_mapin_common(bp, VM_SLEEP);
   1311 	/*
   1312 	 * if necessary, sync read the data from master
   1313 	 *	errors are returned in bp
   1314 	 */
   1315 	if (!entire_range) {
   1316 		saviodone = bp->b_iodone;
   1317 		bp->b_iodone = trans_not_done;
   1318 		logstats.ls_mreads.value.ui64++;
   1319 		(void) bdev_strategy(bp);
   1320 		lwp_stat_update(LWP_STAT_INBLK, 1);
   1321 		if (trans_not_wait(bp))
   1322 			ldl_seterror(ul, "Error reading master");
   1323 		bp->b_iodone = saviodone;
   1324 	}
   1325 
   1326 	/*
   1327 	 * sync read the data from the log
   1328 	 *	errors are returned inline
   1329 	 */
   1330 	if (ldl_read(ul, va, mof, nb, age)) {
   1331 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1332 		bp->b_error = EIO;
   1333 	}
   1334 
   1335 	/*
   1336 	 * unlist the deltas
   1337 	 */
   1338 	logmap_list_put(logmap, age);
   1339 
   1340 	/*
   1341 	 * all done
   1342 	 */
   1343 	if (ul->un_flags & LDL_ERROR) {
   1344 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1345 		bp->b_error = EIO;
   1346 	}
   1347 	biodone(bp);
   1348 }
   1349 
   1350 void
   1351 lufs_write_strategy(ml_unit_t *ul, buf_t *bp)
   1352 {
   1353 	offset_t	mof	= ldbtob(bp->b_blkno);
   1354 	off_t		nb	= bp->b_bcount;
   1355 	char		*va;
   1356 	mapentry_t	*me;
   1357 
   1358 	ASSERT((nb & DEV_BMASK) == 0);
   1359 	ul->un_logmap->mtm_ref = 1;
   1360 
   1361 	/*
   1362 	 * if there are deltas, move into log
   1363 	 */
   1364 	me = deltamap_remove(ul->un_deltamap, mof, nb);
   1365 	if (me) {
   1366 
   1367 		va = bp_mapin_common(bp, VM_SLEEP);
   1368 
   1369 		ASSERT(((ul->un_debug & MT_WRITE_CHECK) == 0) ||
   1370 		    (ul->un_matamap == NULL)||
   1371 		    matamap_within(ul->un_matamap, mof, nb));
   1372 
   1373 		/*
   1374 		 * move to logmap
   1375 		 */
   1376 		if (ufs_crb_enable) {
   1377 			logmap_add_buf(ul, va, mof, me,
   1378 			    bp->b_un.b_addr, nb);
   1379 		} else {
   1380 			logmap_add(ul, va, mof, me);
   1381 		}
   1382 
   1383 		if (ul->un_flags & LDL_ERROR) {
   1384 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1385 			bp->b_error = EIO;
   1386 		}
   1387 		biodone(bp);
   1388 		return;
   1389 	}
   1390 	if (ul->un_flags & LDL_ERROR) {
   1391 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1392 		bp->b_error = EIO;
   1393 		biodone(bp);
   1394 		return;
   1395 	}
   1396 
   1397 	/*
   1398 	 * Check that we are not updating metadata, or if so then via B_PHYS.
   1399 	 */
   1400 	ASSERT((ul->un_matamap == NULL) ||
   1401 	    !(matamap_overlap(ul->un_matamap, mof, nb) &&
   1402 	    ((bp->b_flags & B_PHYS) == 0)));
   1403 
   1404 	ul->un_ufsvfs->vfs_iotstamp = ddi_get_lbolt();
   1405 	logstats.ls_lwrites.value.ui64++;
   1406 
   1407 	/* If snapshots are enabled, write through the snapshot driver */
   1408 	if (ul->un_ufsvfs->vfs_snapshot)
   1409 		fssnap_strategy(&ul->un_ufsvfs->vfs_snapshot, bp);
   1410 	else
   1411 		(void) bdev_strategy(bp);
   1412 
   1413 	lwp_stat_update(LWP_STAT_OUBLK, 1);
   1414 }
   1415 
   1416 void
   1417 lufs_strategy(ml_unit_t *ul, buf_t *bp)
   1418 {
   1419 	if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
   1420 		lufs_read_strategy(ul, bp);
   1421 	else
   1422 		lufs_write_strategy(ul, bp);
   1423 }
   1424 
   1425 /* ARGSUSED */
   1426 static int
   1427 delta_stats_update(kstat_t *ksp, int rw)
   1428 {
   1429 	if (rw == KSTAT_WRITE) {
   1430 		delta_stats[DT_SB] = dkstats.ds_superblock_deltas.value.ui64;
   1431 		delta_stats[DT_CG] = dkstats.ds_bitmap_deltas.value.ui64;
   1432 		delta_stats[DT_SI] = dkstats.ds_suminfo_deltas.value.ui64;
   1433 		delta_stats[DT_AB] = dkstats.ds_allocblk_deltas.value.ui64;
   1434 		delta_stats[DT_ABZERO] = dkstats.ds_ab0_deltas.value.ui64;
   1435 		delta_stats[DT_DIR] = dkstats.ds_dir_deltas.value.ui64;
   1436 		delta_stats[DT_INODE] = dkstats.ds_inode_deltas.value.ui64;
   1437 		delta_stats[DT_FBI] = dkstats.ds_fbiwrite_deltas.value.ui64;
   1438 		delta_stats[DT_QR] = dkstats.ds_quota_deltas.value.ui64;
   1439 		delta_stats[DT_SHAD] = dkstats.ds_shadow_deltas.value.ui64;
   1440 
   1441 		roll_stats[DT_SB] = dkstats.ds_superblock_rolled.value.ui64;
   1442 		roll_stats[DT_CG] = dkstats.ds_bitmap_rolled.value.ui64;
   1443 		roll_stats[DT_SI] = dkstats.ds_suminfo_rolled.value.ui64;
   1444 		roll_stats[DT_AB] = dkstats.ds_allocblk_rolled.value.ui64;
   1445 		roll_stats[DT_ABZERO] = dkstats.ds_ab0_rolled.value.ui64;
   1446 		roll_stats[DT_DIR] = dkstats.ds_dir_rolled.value.ui64;
   1447 		roll_stats[DT_INODE] = dkstats.ds_inode_rolled.value.ui64;
   1448 		roll_stats[DT_FBI] = dkstats.ds_fbiwrite_rolled.value.ui64;
   1449 		roll_stats[DT_QR] = dkstats.ds_quota_rolled.value.ui64;
   1450 		roll_stats[DT_SHAD] = dkstats.ds_shadow_rolled.value.ui64;
   1451 	} else {
   1452 		dkstats.ds_superblock_deltas.value.ui64 = delta_stats[DT_SB];
   1453 		dkstats.ds_bitmap_deltas.value.ui64 = delta_stats[DT_CG];
   1454 		dkstats.ds_suminfo_deltas.value.ui64 = delta_stats[DT_SI];
   1455 		dkstats.ds_allocblk_deltas.value.ui64 = delta_stats[DT_AB];
   1456 		dkstats.ds_ab0_deltas.value.ui64 = delta_stats[DT_ABZERO];
   1457 		dkstats.ds_dir_deltas.value.ui64 = delta_stats[DT_DIR];
   1458 		dkstats.ds_inode_deltas.value.ui64 = delta_stats[DT_INODE];
   1459 		dkstats.ds_fbiwrite_deltas.value.ui64 = delta_stats[DT_FBI];
   1460 		dkstats.ds_quota_deltas.value.ui64 = delta_stats[DT_QR];
   1461 		dkstats.ds_shadow_deltas.value.ui64 = delta_stats[DT_SHAD];
   1462 
   1463 		dkstats.ds_superblock_rolled.value.ui64 = roll_stats[DT_SB];
   1464 		dkstats.ds_bitmap_rolled.value.ui64 = roll_stats[DT_CG];
   1465 		dkstats.ds_suminfo_rolled.value.ui64 = roll_stats[DT_SI];
   1466 		dkstats.ds_allocblk_rolled.value.ui64 = roll_stats[DT_AB];
   1467 		dkstats.ds_ab0_rolled.value.ui64 = roll_stats[DT_ABZERO];
   1468 		dkstats.ds_dir_rolled.value.ui64 = roll_stats[DT_DIR];
   1469 		dkstats.ds_inode_rolled.value.ui64 = roll_stats[DT_INODE];
   1470 		dkstats.ds_fbiwrite_rolled.value.ui64 = roll_stats[DT_FBI];
   1471 		dkstats.ds_quota_rolled.value.ui64 = roll_stats[DT_QR];
   1472 		dkstats.ds_shadow_rolled.value.ui64 = roll_stats[DT_SHAD];
   1473 	}
   1474 	return (0);
   1475 }
   1476 
   1477 extern size_t ufs_crb_limit;
   1478 extern int ufs_max_crb_divisor;
   1479 
   1480 void
   1481 lufs_init(void)
   1482 {
   1483 	kstat_t *ksp;
   1484 
   1485 	/* Create kmem caches */
   1486 	lufs_sv = kmem_cache_create("lufs_save", sizeof (lufs_save_t), 0,
   1487 	    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
   1488 	lufs_bp = kmem_cache_create("lufs_bufs", sizeof (lufs_buf_t), 0,
   1489 	    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
   1490 
   1491 	mutex_init(&log_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
   1492 
   1493 	_init_top();
   1494 
   1495 	if (&bio_lufs_strategy != NULL)
   1496 		bio_lufs_strategy = (void (*) (void *, buf_t *)) lufs_strategy;
   1497 
   1498 	/*
   1499 	 * Initialise general logging and delta kstats
   1500 	 */
   1501 	ksp = kstat_create("ufs_log", 0, "logstats", "ufs", KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED,
   1502 	    sizeof (logstats) / sizeof (kstat_named_t), KSTAT_FLAG_VIRTUAL);
   1503 	if (ksp) {
   1504 		ksp->ks_data = (void *) &logstats;
   1505 		kstat_install(ksp);
   1506 	}
   1507 
   1508 	ksp = kstat_create("ufs_log", 0, "deltastats", "ufs", KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED,
   1509 	    sizeof (dkstats) / sizeof (kstat_named_t), KSTAT_FLAG_VIRTUAL);
   1510 	if (ksp) {
   1511 		ksp->ks_data = (void *) &dkstats;
   1512 		ksp->ks_update = delta_stats_update;
   1513 		kstat_install(ksp);
   1514 	}
   1515 
   1516 	/* Initialize  generation of logging ids */
   1517 	lufs_genid_init();
   1518 
   1519 	/*
   1520 	 * Set up the maximum amount of kmem that the crbs (system wide)
   1521 	 * can use.
   1522 	 */
   1523 	ufs_crb_limit = kmem_maxavail() / ufs_max_crb_divisor;
   1524 }
   1525