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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 
     22 /*
     23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     24  * Use is subject to license terms.
     25  */
     26 
     27 #include <sys/types.h>
     28 #include <sys/t_lock.h>
     29 #include <sys/param.h>
     30 #include <sys/systm.h>
     31 #include <sys/buf.h>
     32 #include <sys/conf.h>
     33 #include <sys/cred.h>
     34 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     35 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
     36 #include <sys/vfs.h>
     37 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     38 #include <sys/debug.h>
     39 #include <sys/errno.h>
     40 #include <sys/time.h>
     41 #include <sys/file.h>
     42 #include <sys/user.h>
     43 #include <sys/stream.h>
     44 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
     45 #include <sys/strsun.h>
     46 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
     47 #include <sys/esunddi.h>
     48 #include <sys/flock.h>
     49 #include <sys/modctl.h>
     50 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
     51 #include <sys/vmsystm.h>
     52 #include <sys/policy.h>
     53 
     54 #include <sys/socket.h>
     55 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     56 
     57 #include <sys/isa_defs.h>
     58 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
     59 #include <sys/systm.h>
     60 #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
     61 #include <sys/filio.h>
     62 #include <sys/sendfile.h>
     63 #include <sys/ddi.h>
     64 #include <vm/seg.h>
     65 #include <vm/seg_map.h>
     66 #include <vm/seg_kpm.h>
     67 
     68 #include <fs/sockfs/nl7c.h>
     69 #include <fs/sockfs/sockcommon.h>
     70 #include <fs/sockfs/socktpi.h>
     71 
     72 #ifdef SOCK_TEST
     73 int do_useracc = 1;		/* Controlled by setting SO_DEBUG to 4 */
     74 #else
     75 #define	do_useracc	1
     76 #endif /* SOCK_TEST */
     77 
     78 extern int xnet_truncate_print;
     79 
     80 /*
     81  * Note: DEF_IOV_MAX is defined and used as it is in "fs/vncalls.c"
     82  *	 as there isn't a formal definition of IOV_MAX ???
     83  */
     84 #define	MSG_MAXIOVLEN	16
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Kernel component of socket creation.
     88  *
     89  * The socket library determines which version number to use.
     90  * First the library calls this with a NULL devpath. If this fails
     91  * to find a transport (using solookup) the library will look in /etc/netconfig
     92  * for the appropriate transport. If one is found it will pass in the
     93  * devpath for the kernel to use.
     94  */
     95 int
     96 so_socket(int family, int type, int protocol, char *devpath, int version)
     97 {
     98 	struct sonode *so;
     99 	vnode_t *vp;
    100 	struct file *fp;
    101 	int fd;
    102 	int error;
    103 
    104 	if (devpath != NULL) {
    105 		char *buf;
    106 		size_t kdevpathlen = 0;
    107 
    108 		buf = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
    109 		if ((error = copyinstr(devpath, buf,
    110 		    MAXPATHLEN, &kdevpathlen)) != 0) {
    111 			kmem_free(buf, MAXPATHLEN);
    112 			return (set_errno(error));
    113 		}
    114 		so = socket_create(family, type, protocol, buf, NULL,
    115 		    SOCKET_SLEEP, version, CRED(), &error);
    116 		kmem_free(buf, MAXPATHLEN);
    117 	} else {
    118 		so = socket_create(family, type, protocol, NULL, NULL,
    119 		    SOCKET_SLEEP, version, CRED(), &error);
    120 	}
    121 	if (so == NULL)
    122 		return (set_errno(error));
    123 
    124 	/* Allocate a file descriptor for the socket */
    125 	vp = SOTOV(so);
    126 	if (error = falloc(vp, FWRITE|FREAD, &fp, &fd)) {
    127 		(void) socket_close(so, 0, CRED());
    128 		socket_destroy(so);
    129 		return (set_errno(error));
    130 	}
    131 
    132 	/*
    133 	 * Now fill in the entries that falloc reserved
    134 	 */
    135 	mutex_exit(&fp->f_tlock);
    136 	setf(fd, fp);
    137 
    138 	return (fd);
    139 }
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * Map from a file descriptor to a socket node.
    143  * Returns with the file descriptor held i.e. the caller has to
    144  * use releasef when done with the file descriptor.
    145  */
    146 struct sonode *
    147 getsonode(int sock, int *errorp, file_t **fpp)
    148 {
    149 	file_t *fp;
    150 	vnode_t *vp;
    151 	struct sonode *so;
    152 
    153 	if ((fp = getf(sock)) == NULL) {
    154 		*errorp = EBADF;
    155 		eprintline(*errorp);
    156 		return (NULL);
    157 	}
    158 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
    159 	/* Check if it is a socket */
    160 	if (vp->v_type != VSOCK) {
    161 		releasef(sock);
    162 		*errorp = ENOTSOCK;
    163 		eprintline(*errorp);
    164 		return (NULL);
    165 	}
    166 	/*
    167 	 * Use the stream head to find the real socket vnode.
    168 	 * This is needed when namefs sits above sockfs.
    169 	 */
    170 	if (vp->v_stream) {
    171 		ASSERT(vp->v_stream->sd_vnode);
    172 		vp = vp->v_stream->sd_vnode;
    173 
    174 		so = VTOSO(vp);
    175 		if (so->so_version == SOV_STREAM) {
    176 			releasef(sock);
    177 			*errorp = ENOTSOCK;
    178 			eprintsoline(so, *errorp);
    179 			return (NULL);
    180 		}
    181 	} else {
    182 		so = VTOSO(vp);
    183 	}
    184 	if (fpp)
    185 		*fpp = fp;
    186 	return (so);
    187 }
    188 
    189 /*
    190  * Allocate and copyin a sockaddr.
    191  * Ensures NULL termination for AF_UNIX addresses by extending them
    192  * with one NULL byte if need be. Verifies that the length is not
    193  * excessive to prevent an application from consuming all of kernel
    194  * memory. Returns NULL when an error occurred.
    195  */
    196 static struct sockaddr *
    197 copyin_name(struct sonode *so, struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t *namelenp,
    198 	    int *errorp)
    199 {
    200 	char	*faddr;
    201 	size_t	namelen = (size_t)*namelenp;
    202 
    203 	ASSERT(namelen != 0);
    204 	if (namelen > SO_MAXARGSIZE) {
    205 		*errorp = EINVAL;
    206 		eprintsoline(so, *errorp);
    207 		return (NULL);
    208 	}
    209 
    210 	faddr = (char *)kmem_alloc(namelen, KM_SLEEP);
    211 	if (copyin(name, faddr, namelen)) {
    212 		kmem_free(faddr, namelen);
    213 		*errorp = EFAULT;
    214 		eprintsoline(so, *errorp);
    215 		return (NULL);
    216 	}
    217 
    218 	/*
    219 	 * Add space for NULL termination if needed.
    220 	 * Do a quick check if the last byte is NUL.
    221 	 */
    222 	if (so->so_family == AF_UNIX && faddr[namelen - 1] != '\0') {
    223 		/* Check if there is any NULL termination */
    224 		size_t	i;
    225 		int foundnull = 0;
    226 
    227 		for (i = sizeof (name->sa_family); i < namelen; i++) {
    228 			if (faddr[i] == '\0') {
    229 				foundnull = 1;
    230 				break;
    231 			}
    232 		}
    233 		if (!foundnull) {
    234 			/* Add extra byte for NUL padding */
    235 			char *nfaddr;
    236 
    237 			nfaddr = (char *)kmem_alloc(namelen + 1, KM_SLEEP);
    238 			bcopy(faddr, nfaddr, namelen);
    239 			kmem_free(faddr, namelen);
    240 
    241 			/* NUL terminate */
    242 			nfaddr[namelen] = '\0';
    243 			namelen++;
    244 			ASSERT((socklen_t)namelen == namelen);
    245 			*namelenp = (socklen_t)namelen;
    246 			faddr = nfaddr;
    247 		}
    248 	}
    249 	return ((struct sockaddr *)faddr);
    250 }
    251 
    252 /*
    253  * Copy from kaddr/klen to uaddr/ulen. Updates ulenp if non-NULL.
    254  */
    255 static int
    256 copyout_arg(void *uaddr, socklen_t ulen, void *ulenp,
    257 		void *kaddr, socklen_t klen)
    258 {
    259 	if (uaddr != NULL) {
    260 		if (ulen > klen)
    261 			ulen = klen;
    262 
    263 		if (ulen != 0) {
    264 			if (copyout(kaddr, uaddr, ulen))
    265 				return (EFAULT);
    266 		}
    267 	} else
    268 		ulen = 0;
    269 
    270 	if (ulenp != NULL) {
    271 		if (copyout(&ulen, ulenp, sizeof (ulen)))
    272 			return (EFAULT);
    273 	}
    274 	return (0);
    275 }
    276 
    277 /*
    278  * Copy from kaddr/klen to uaddr/ulen. Updates ulenp if non-NULL.
    279  * If klen is greater than ulen it still uses the non-truncated
    280  * klen to update ulenp.
    281  */
    282 static int
    283 copyout_name(void *uaddr, socklen_t ulen, void *ulenp,
    284 		void *kaddr, socklen_t klen)
    285 {
    286 	if (uaddr != NULL) {
    287 		if (ulen >= klen)
    288 			ulen = klen;
    289 		else if (ulen != 0 && xnet_truncate_print) {
    290 			printf("sockfs: truncating copyout of address using "
    291 			    "XNET semantics for pid = %d. Lengths %d, %d\n",
    292 			    curproc->p_pid, klen, ulen);
    293 		}
    294 
    295 		if (ulen != 0) {
    296 			if (copyout(kaddr, uaddr, ulen))
    297 				return (EFAULT);
    298 		} else
    299 			klen = 0;
    300 	} else
    301 		klen = 0;
    302 
    303 	if (ulenp != NULL) {
    304 		if (copyout(&klen, ulenp, sizeof (klen)))
    305 			return (EFAULT);
    306 	}
    307 	return (0);
    308 }
    309 
    310 /*
    311  * The socketpair() code in libsocket creates two sockets (using
    312  * the /etc/netconfig fallback if needed) before calling this routine
    313  * to connect the two sockets together.
    314  *
    315  * For a SOCK_STREAM socketpair a listener is needed - in that case this
    316  * routine will create a new file descriptor as part of accepting the
    317  * connection. The library socketpair() will check if svs[2] has changed
    318  * in which case it will close the changed fd.
    319  *
    320  * Note that this code could use the TPI feature of accepting the connection
    321  * on the listening endpoint. However, that would require significant changes
    322  * to soaccept.
    323  */
    324 int
    325 so_socketpair(int sv[2])
    326 {
    327 	int svs[2];
    328 	struct sonode *so1, *so2;
    329 	int error;
    330 	struct sockaddr_ux *name;
    331 	size_t namelen;
    332 	sotpi_info_t *sti1;
    333 	sotpi_info_t *sti2;
    334 
    335 	dprint(1, ("so_socketpair(%p)\n", (void *)sv));
    336 
    337 	error = useracc(sv, sizeof (svs), B_WRITE);
    338 	if (error && do_useracc)
    339 		return (set_errno(EFAULT));
    340 
    341 	if (copyin(sv, svs, sizeof (svs)))
    342 		return (set_errno(EFAULT));
    343 
    344 	if ((so1 = getsonode(svs[0], &error, NULL)) == NULL)
    345 		return (set_errno(error));
    346 
    347 	if ((so2 = getsonode(svs[1], &error, NULL)) == NULL) {
    348 		releasef(svs[0]);
    349 		return (set_errno(error));
    350 	}
    351 
    352 	if (so1->so_family != AF_UNIX || so2->so_family != AF_UNIX) {
    353 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    354 		goto done;
    355 	}
    356 
    357 	sti1 = SOTOTPI(so1);
    358 	sti2 = SOTOTPI(so2);
    359 
    360 	/*
    361 	 * The code below makes assumptions about the "sockfs" implementation.
    362 	 * So make sure that the correct implementation is really used.
    363 	 */
    364 	ASSERT(so1->so_ops == &sotpi_sonodeops);
    365 	ASSERT(so2->so_ops == &sotpi_sonodeops);
    366 
    367 	if (so1->so_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
    368 		/*
    369 		 * Bind both sockets and connect them with each other.
    370 		 * Need to allocate name/namelen for soconnect.
    371 		 */
    372 		error = socket_bind(so1, NULL, 0, _SOBIND_UNSPEC, CRED());
    373 		if (error) {
    374 			eprintsoline(so1, error);
    375 			goto done;
    376 		}
    377 		error = socket_bind(so2, NULL, 0, _SOBIND_UNSPEC, CRED());
    378 		if (error) {
    379 			eprintsoline(so2, error);
    380 			goto done;
    381 		}
    382 		namelen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_ux);
    383 		name = kmem_alloc(namelen, KM_SLEEP);
    384 		name->sou_family = AF_UNIX;
    385 		name->sou_addr = sti2->sti_ux_laddr;
    386 		error = socket_connect(so1,
    387 		    (struct sockaddr *)name,
    388 		    (socklen_t)namelen,
    389 		    0, _SOCONNECT_NOXLATE, CRED());
    390 		if (error) {
    391 			kmem_free(name, namelen);
    392 			eprintsoline(so1, error);
    393 			goto done;
    394 		}
    395 		name->sou_addr = sti1->sti_ux_laddr;
    396 		error = socket_connect(so2,
    397 		    (struct sockaddr *)name,
    398 		    (socklen_t)namelen,
    399 		    0, _SOCONNECT_NOXLATE, CRED());
    400 		kmem_free(name, namelen);
    401 		if (error) {
    402 			eprintsoline(so2, error);
    403 			goto done;
    404 		}
    405 		releasef(svs[0]);
    406 		releasef(svs[1]);
    407 	} else {
    408 		/*
    409 		 * Bind both sockets, with so1 being a listener.
    410 		 * Connect so2 to so1 - nonblocking to avoid waiting for
    411 		 * soaccept to complete.
    412 		 * Accept a connection on so1. Pass out the new fd as sv[0].
    413 		 * The library will detect the changed fd and close
    414 		 * the original one.
    415 		 */
    416 		struct sonode *nso;
    417 		struct vnode *nvp;
    418 		struct file *nfp;
    419 		int nfd;
    420 
    421 		/*
    422 		 * We could simply call socket_listen() here (which would do the
    423 		 * binding automatically) if the code didn't rely on passing
    424 		 * _SOBIND_NOXLATE to the TPI implementation of socket_bind().
    425 		 */
    426 		error = socket_bind(so1, NULL, 0, _SOBIND_UNSPEC|
    427 		    _SOBIND_NOXLATE|_SOBIND_LISTEN|_SOBIND_SOCKETPAIR,
    428 		    CRED());
    429 		if (error) {
    430 			eprintsoline(so1, error);
    431 			goto done;
    432 		}
    433 		error = socket_bind(so2, NULL, 0, _SOBIND_UNSPEC, CRED());
    434 		if (error) {
    435 			eprintsoline(so2, error);
    436 			goto done;
    437 		}
    438 
    439 		namelen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_ux);
    440 		name = kmem_alloc(namelen, KM_SLEEP);
    441 		name->sou_family = AF_UNIX;
    442 		name->sou_addr = sti1->sti_ux_laddr;
    443 		error = socket_connect(so2,
    444 		    (struct sockaddr *)name,
    445 		    (socklen_t)namelen,
    446 		    FNONBLOCK, _SOCONNECT_NOXLATE, CRED());
    447 		kmem_free(name, namelen);
    448 		if (error) {
    449 			if (error != EINPROGRESS) {
    450 				eprintsoline(so2, error); goto done;
    451 			}
    452 		}
    453 
    454 		error = socket_accept(so1, 0, CRED(), &nso);
    455 		if (error) {
    456 			eprintsoline(so1, error);
    457 			goto done;
    458 		}
    459 
    460 		/* wait for so2 being SS_CONNECTED ignoring signals */
    461 		mutex_enter(&so2->so_lock);
    462 		error = sowaitconnected(so2, 0, 1);
    463 		mutex_exit(&so2->so_lock);
    464 		if (error != 0) {
    465 			(void) socket_close(nso, 0, CRED());
    466 			socket_destroy(nso);
    467 			eprintsoline(so2, error);
    468 			goto done;
    469 		}
    470 
    471 		nvp = SOTOV(nso);
    472 		if (error = falloc(nvp, FWRITE|FREAD, &nfp, &nfd)) {
    473 			(void) socket_close(nso, 0, CRED());
    474 			socket_destroy(nso);
    475 			eprintsoline(nso, error);
    476 			goto done;
    477 		}
    478 		/*
    479 		 * fill in the entries that falloc reserved
    480 		 */
    481 		mutex_exit(&nfp->f_tlock);
    482 		setf(nfd, nfp);
    483 
    484 		releasef(svs[0]);
    485 		releasef(svs[1]);
    486 		svs[0] = nfd;
    487 
    488 		/*
    489 		 * The socketpair library routine will close the original
    490 		 * svs[0] when this code passes out a different file
    491 		 * descriptor.
    492 		 */
    493 		if (copyout(svs, sv, sizeof (svs))) {
    494 			(void) closeandsetf(nfd, NULL);
    495 			eprintline(EFAULT);
    496 			return (set_errno(EFAULT));
    497 		}
    498 	}
    499 	return (0);
    500 
    501 done:
    502 	releasef(svs[0]);
    503 	releasef(svs[1]);
    504 	return (set_errno(error));
    505 }
    506 
    507 int
    508 bind(int sock, struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t namelen, int version)
    509 {
    510 	struct sonode *so;
    511 	int error;
    512 
    513 	dprint(1, ("bind(%d, %p, %d)\n",
    514 	    sock, (void *)name, namelen));
    515 
    516 	if ((so = getsonode(sock, &error, NULL)) == NULL)
    517 		return (set_errno(error));
    518 
    519 	/* Allocate and copyin name */
    520 	/*
    521 	 * X/Open test does not expect EFAULT with NULL name and non-zero
    522 	 * namelen.
    523 	 */
    524 	if (name != NULL && namelen != 0) {
    525 		ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&so->so_lock));
    526 		name = copyin_name(so, name, &namelen, &error);
    527 		if (name == NULL) {
    528 			releasef(sock);
    529 			return (set_errno(error));
    530 		}
    531 	} else {
    532 		name = NULL;
    533 		namelen = 0;
    534 	}
    535 
    536 	switch (version) {
    537 	default:
    538 		error = socket_bind(so, name, namelen, 0, CRED());
    539 		break;
    540 	case SOV_XPG4_2:
    541 		error = socket_bind(so, name, namelen, _SOBIND_XPG4_2, CRED());
    542 		break;
    543 	case SOV_SOCKBSD:
    544 		error = socket_bind(so, name, namelen, _SOBIND_SOCKBSD, CRED());
    545 		break;
    546 	}
    547 done:
    548 	releasef(sock);
    549 	if (name != NULL)
    550 		kmem_free(name, (size_t)namelen);
    551 
    552 	if (error)
    553 		return (set_errno(error));
    554 	return (0);
    555 }
    556 
    557 /* ARGSUSED2 */
    558 int
    559 listen(int sock, int backlog, int version)
    560 {
    561 	struct sonode *so;
    562 	int error;
    563 
    564 	dprint(1, ("listen(%d, %d)\n",
    565 	    sock, backlog));
    566 
    567 	if ((so = getsonode(sock, &error, NULL)) == NULL)
    568 		return (set_errno(error));
    569 
    570 	error = socket_listen(so, backlog, CRED());
    571 
    572 	releasef(sock);
    573 	if (error)
    574 		return (set_errno(error));
    575 	return (0);
    576 }
    577 
    578 /*ARGSUSED3*/
    579 int
    580 accept(int sock, struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t *namelenp, int version)
    581 {
    582 	struct sonode *so;
    583 	file_t *fp;
    584 	int error;
    585 	socklen_t namelen;
    586 	struct sonode *nso;
    587 	struct vnode *nvp;
    588 	struct file *nfp;
    589 	int nfd;
    590 	struct sockaddr *addrp;
    591 	socklen_t addrlen;
    592 
    593 	dprint(1, ("accept(%d, %p, %p)\n",
    594 	    sock, (void *)name, (void *)namelenp));
    595 
    596 	if ((so = getsonode(sock, &error, &fp)) == NULL)
    597 		return (set_errno(error));
    598 
    599 	if (name != NULL) {
    600 		ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&so->so_lock));
    601 		if (copyin(namelenp, &namelen, sizeof (namelen))) {
    602 			releasef(sock);
    603 			return (set_errno(EFAULT));
    604 		}
    605 		if (namelen != 0) {
    606 			error = useracc(name, (size_t)namelen, B_WRITE);
    607 			if (error && do_useracc) {
    608 				releasef(sock);
    609 				return (set_errno(EFAULT));
    610 			}
    611 		} else
    612 			name = NULL;
    613 	} else {
    614 		namelen = 0;
    615 	}
    616 
    617 	/*
    618 	 * Allocate the user fd before socket_accept() in order to
    619 	 * catch EMFILE errors before calling socket_accept().
    620 	 */
    621 	if ((nfd = ufalloc(0)) == -1) {
    622 		eprintsoline(so, EMFILE);
    623 		releasef(sock);
    624 		return (set_errno(EMFILE));
    625 	}
    626 	error = socket_accept(so, fp->f_flag, CRED(), &nso);
    627 	releasef(sock);
    628 	if (error) {
    629 		setf(nfd, NULL);
    630 		return (set_errno(error));
    631 	}
    632 
    633 	nvp = SOTOV(nso);
    634 
    635 	ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&nso->so_lock));
    636 	if (namelen != 0) {
    637 		addrlen = so->so_max_addr_len;
    638 		addrp = (struct sockaddr *)kmem_alloc(addrlen, KM_SLEEP);
    639 
    640 		if ((error = socket_getpeername(nso, (struct sockaddr *)addrp,
    641 		    &addrlen, B_TRUE, CRED())) == 0) {
    642 			error = copyout_name(name, namelen, namelenp,
    643 			    addrp, addrlen);
    644 		} else {
    645 			ASSERT(error == EINVAL || error == ENOTCONN);
    646 			error = ECONNABORTED;
    647 		}
    648 		kmem_free(addrp, so->so_max_addr_len);
    649 	}
    650 
    651 	if (error) {
    652 		setf(nfd, NULL);
    653 		(void) socket_close(nso, 0, CRED());
    654 		socket_destroy(nso);
    655 		return (set_errno(error));
    656 	}
    657 	if (error = falloc(NULL, FWRITE|FREAD, &nfp, NULL)) {
    658 		setf(nfd, NULL);
    659 		(void) socket_close(nso, 0, CRED());
    660 		socket_destroy(nso);
    661 		eprintsoline(so, error);
    662 		return (set_errno(error));
    663 	}
    664 	/*
    665 	 * fill in the entries that falloc reserved
    666 	 */
    667 	nfp->f_vnode = nvp;
    668 	mutex_exit(&nfp->f_tlock);
    669 	setf(nfd, nfp);
    670 
    671 	/*
    672 	 * Copy FNDELAY and FNONBLOCK from listener to acceptor
    673 	 */
    674 	if (so->so_state & (SS_NDELAY|SS_NONBLOCK)) {
    675 		uint_t oflag = nfp->f_flag;
    676 		int arg = 0;
    677 
    678 		if (so->so_state & SS_NONBLOCK)
    679 			arg |= FNONBLOCK;
    680 		else if (so->so_state & SS_NDELAY)
    681 			arg |= FNDELAY;
    682 
    683 		/*
    684 		 * This code is a simplification of the F_SETFL code in fcntl()
    685 		 * Ignore any errors from VOP_SETFL.
    686 		 */
    687 		if ((error = VOP_SETFL(nvp, oflag, arg, nfp->f_cred, NULL))
    688 		    != 0) {
    689 			eprintsoline(so, error);
    690 			error = 0;
    691 		} else {
    692 			mutex_enter(&nfp->f_tlock);
    693 			nfp->f_flag &= ~FMASK | (FREAD|FWRITE);
    694 			nfp->f_flag |= arg;
    695 			mutex_exit(&nfp->f_tlock);
    696 		}
    697 	}
    698 	return (nfd);
    699 }
    700 
    701 int
    702 connect(int sock, struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t namelen, int version)
    703 {
    704 	struct sonode *so;
    705 	file_t *fp;
    706 	int error;
    707 
    708 	dprint(1, ("connect(%d, %p, %d)\n",
    709 	    sock, (void *)name, namelen));
    710 
    711 	if ((so = getsonode(sock, &error, &fp)) == NULL)
    712 		return (set_errno(error));
    713 
    714 	/* Allocate and copyin name */
    715 	if (namelen != 0) {
    716 		ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&so->so_lock));
    717 		name = copyin_name(so, name, &namelen, &error);
    718 		if (name == NULL) {
    719 			releasef(sock);
    720 			return (set_errno(error));
    721 		}
    722 	} else
    723 		name = NULL;
    724 
    725 	error = socket_connect(so, name, namelen, fp->f_flag,
    726 	    (version != SOV_XPG4_2) ? 0 : _SOCONNECT_XPG4_2, CRED());
    727 	releasef(sock);
    728 	if (name)
    729 		kmem_free(name, (size_t)namelen);
    730 	if (error)
    731 		return (set_errno(error));
    732 	return (0);
    733 }
    734 
    735 /*ARGSUSED2*/
    736 int
    737 shutdown(int sock, int how, int version)
    738 {
    739 	struct sonode *so;
    740 	int error;
    741 
    742 	dprint(1, ("shutdown(%d, %d)\n",
    743 	    sock, how));
    744 
    745 	if ((so = getsonode(sock, &error, NULL)) == NULL)
    746 		return (set_errno(error));
    747 
    748 	error = socket_shutdown(so, how, CRED());
    749 
    750 	releasef(sock);
    751 	if (error)
    752 		return (set_errno(error));
    753 	return (0);
    754 }
    755 
    756 /*
    757  * Common receive routine.
    758  */
    759 static ssize_t
    760 recvit(int sock,
    761 	struct nmsghdr *msg,
    762 	struct uio *uiop,
    763 	int flags,
    764 	socklen_t *namelenp,
    765 	socklen_t *controllenp,
    766 	int *flagsp)
    767 {
    768 	struct sonode *so;
    769 	file_t *fp;
    770 	void *name;
    771 	socklen_t namelen;
    772 	void *control;
    773 	socklen_t controllen;
    774 	ssize_t len;
    775 	int error;
    776 
    777 	if ((so = getsonode(sock, &error, &fp)) == NULL)
    778 		return (set_errno(error));
    779 
    780 	len = uiop->uio_resid;
    781 	uiop->uio_fmode = fp->f_flag;
    782 	uiop->uio_extflg = UIO_COPY_CACHED;
    783 
    784 	name = msg->msg_name;
    785 	namelen = msg->msg_namelen;
    786 	control = msg->msg_control;
    787 	controllen = msg->msg_controllen;
    788 
    789 	msg->msg_flags = flags & (MSG_OOB | MSG_PEEK | MSG_WAITALL |
    790 	    MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_XPG4_2);
    791 
    792 	error = socket_recvmsg(so, msg, uiop, CRED());
    793 	if (error) {
    794 		releasef(sock);
    795 		return (set_errno(error));
    796 	}
    797 	lwp_stat_update(LWP_STAT_MSGRCV, 1);
    798 	releasef(sock);
    799 
    800 	error = copyout_name(name, namelen, namelenp,
    801 	    msg->msg_name, msg->msg_namelen);
    802 	if (error)
    803 		goto err;
    804 
    805 	if (flagsp != NULL) {
    806 		/*
    807 		 * Clear internal flag.
    808 		 */
    809 		msg->msg_flags &= ~MSG_XPG4_2;
    810 
    811 		/*
    812 		 * Determine MSG_CTRUNC. sorecvmsg sets MSG_CTRUNC only
    813 		 * when controllen is zero and there is control data to
    814 		 * copy out.
    815 		 */
    816 		if (controllen != 0 &&
    817 		    (msg->msg_controllen > controllen || control == NULL)) {
    818 			dprint(1, ("recvit: CTRUNC %d %d %p\n",
    819 			    msg->msg_controllen, controllen, control));
    820 
    821 			msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
    822 		}
    823 		if (copyout(&msg->msg_flags, flagsp,
    824 		    sizeof (msg->msg_flags))) {
    825 			error = EFAULT;
    826 			goto err;
    827 		}
    828 	}
    829 	/*
    830 	 * Note: This MUST be done last. There can be no "goto err" after this
    831 	 * point since it could make so_closefds run twice on some part
    832 	 * of the file descriptor array.
    833 	 */
    834 	if (controllen != 0) {
    835 		if (!(flags & MSG_XPG4_2)) {
    836 			/*
    837 			 * Good old msg_accrights can only return a multiple
    838 			 * of 4 bytes.
    839 			 */
    840 			controllen &= ~((int)sizeof (uint32_t) - 1);
    841 		}
    842 		error = copyout_arg(control, controllen, controllenp,
    843 		    msg->msg_control, msg->msg_controllen);
    844 		if (error)
    845 			goto err;
    846 
    847 		if (msg->msg_controllen > controllen || control == NULL) {
    848 			if (control == NULL)
    849 				controllen = 0;
    850 			so_closefds(msg->msg_control, msg->msg_controllen,
    851 			    !(flags & MSG_XPG4_2), controllen);
    852 		}
    853 	}
    854 	if (msg->msg_namelen != 0)
    855 		kmem_free(msg->msg_name, (size_t)msg->msg_namelen);
    856 	if (msg->msg_controllen != 0)
    857 		kmem_free(msg->msg_control, (size_t)msg->msg_controllen);
    858 	return (len - uiop->uio_resid);
    859 
    860 err:
    861 	/*
    862 	 * If we fail and the control part contains file descriptors
    863 	 * we have to close the fd's.
    864 	 */
    865 	if (msg->msg_controllen != 0)
    866 		so_closefds(msg->msg_control, msg->msg_controllen,
    867 		    !(flags & MSG_XPG4_2), 0);
    868 	if (msg->msg_namelen != 0)
    869 		kmem_free(msg->msg_name, (size_t)msg->msg_namelen);
    870 	if (msg->msg_controllen != 0)
    871 		kmem_free(msg->msg_control, (size_t)msg->msg_controllen);
    872 	return (set_errno(error));
    873 }
    874 
    875 /*
    876  * Native system call
    877  */
    878 ssize_t
    879 recv(int sock, void *buffer, size_t len, int flags)
    880 {
    881 	struct nmsghdr lmsg;
    882 	struct uio auio;
    883 	struct iovec aiov[1];
    884 
    885 	dprint(1, ("recv(%d, %p, %ld, %d)\n",
    886 	    sock, buffer, len, flags));
    887 
    888 	if ((ssize_t)len < 0) {
    889 		return (set_errno(EINVAL));
    890 	}
    891 
    892 	aiov[0].iov_base = buffer;
    893 	aiov[0].iov_len = len;
    894 	auio.uio_loffset = 0;
    895 	auio.uio_iov = aiov;
    896 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    897 	auio.uio_resid = len;
    898 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
    899 	auio.uio_limit = 0;
    900 
    901 	lmsg.msg_namelen = 0;
    902 	lmsg.msg_controllen = 0;
    903 	lmsg.msg_flags = 0;
    904 	return (recvit(sock, &lmsg, &auio, flags, NULL, NULL, NULL));
    905 }
    906 
    907 ssize_t
    908 recvfrom(int sock, void *buffer, size_t len, int flags,
    909 	struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t *namelenp)
    910 {
    911 	struct nmsghdr lmsg;
    912 	struct uio auio;
    913 	struct iovec aiov[1];
    914 
    915 	dprint(1, ("recvfrom(%d, %p, %ld, %d, %p, %p)\n",
    916 	    sock, buffer, len, flags, (void *)name, (void *)namelenp));
    917 
    918 	if ((ssize_t)len < 0) {
    919 		return (set_errno(EINVAL));
    920 	}
    921 
    922 	aiov[0].iov_base = buffer;
    923 	aiov[0].iov_len = len;
    924 	auio.uio_loffset = 0;
    925 	auio.uio_iov = aiov;
    926 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    927 	auio.uio_resid = len;
    928 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
    929 	auio.uio_limit = 0;
    930 
    931 	lmsg.msg_name = (char *)name;
    932 	if (namelenp != NULL) {
    933 		if (copyin(namelenp, &lmsg.msg_namelen,
    934 		    sizeof (lmsg.msg_namelen)))
    935 			return (set_errno(EFAULT));
    936 	} else {
    937 		lmsg.msg_namelen = 0;
    938 	}
    939 	lmsg.msg_controllen = 0;
    940 	lmsg.msg_flags = 0;
    941 
    942 	return (recvit(sock, &lmsg, &auio, flags, namelenp, NULL, NULL));
    943 }
    944 
    945 /*
    946  * Uses the MSG_XPG4_2 flag to determine if the caller is using
    947  * struct omsghdr or struct nmsghdr.
    948  */
    949 ssize_t
    950 recvmsg(int sock, struct nmsghdr *msg, int flags)
    951 {
    952 	STRUCT_DECL(nmsghdr, u_lmsg);
    953 	STRUCT_HANDLE(nmsghdr, umsgptr);
    954 	struct nmsghdr lmsg;
    955 	struct uio auio;
    956 	struct iovec aiov[MSG_MAXIOVLEN];
    957 	int iovcnt;
    958 	ssize_t len;
    959 	int i;
    960 	int *flagsp;
    961 	model_t	model;
    962 
    963 	dprint(1, ("recvmsg(%d, %p, %d)\n",
    964 	    sock, (void *)msg, flags));
    965 
    966 	model = get_udatamodel();
    967 	STRUCT_INIT(u_lmsg, model);
    968 	STRUCT_SET_HANDLE(umsgptr, model, msg);
    969 
    970 	if (flags & MSG_XPG4_2) {
    971 		if (copyin(msg, STRUCT_BUF(u_lmsg), STRUCT_SIZE(u_lmsg)))
    972 			return (set_errno(EFAULT));
    973 		flagsp = STRUCT_FADDR(umsgptr, msg_flags);
    974 	} else {
    975 		/*
    976 		 * Assumes that nmsghdr and omsghdr are identically shaped
    977 		 * except for the added msg_flags field.
    978 		 */
    979 		if (copyin(msg, STRUCT_BUF(u_lmsg),
    980 		    SIZEOF_STRUCT(omsghdr, model)))
    981 			return (set_errno(EFAULT));
    982 		STRUCT_FSET(u_lmsg, msg_flags, 0);
    983 		flagsp = NULL;
    984 	}
    985 
    986 	/*
    987 	 * Code below us will kmem_alloc memory and hang it
    988 	 * off msg_control and msg_name fields. This forces
    989 	 * us to copy the structure to its native form.
    990 	 */
    991 	lmsg.msg_name = STRUCT_FGETP(u_lmsg, msg_name);
    992 	lmsg.msg_namelen = STRUCT_FGET(u_lmsg, msg_namelen);
    993 	lmsg.msg_iov = STRUCT_FGETP(u_lmsg, msg_iov);
    994 	lmsg.msg_iovlen = STRUCT_FGET(u_lmsg, msg_iovlen);
    995 	lmsg.msg_control = STRUCT_FGETP(u_lmsg, msg_control);
    996 	lmsg.msg_controllen = STRUCT_FGET(u_lmsg, msg_controllen);
    997 	lmsg.msg_flags = STRUCT_FGET(u_lmsg, msg_flags);
    998 
    999 	iovcnt = lmsg.msg_iovlen;
   1000 
   1001 	if (iovcnt <= 0 || iovcnt > MSG_MAXIOVLEN) {
   1002 		return (set_errno(EMSGSIZE));
   1003 	}
   1004 
   1005 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
   1006 	/*
   1007 	 * 32-bit callers need to have their iovec expanded, while ensuring
   1008 	 * that they can't move more than 2Gbytes of data in a single call.
   1009 	 */
   1010 	if (model == DATAMODEL_ILP32) {
   1011 		struct iovec32 aiov32[MSG_MAXIOVLEN];
   1012 		ssize32_t count32;
   1013 
   1014 		if (copyin((struct iovec32 *)lmsg.msg_iov, aiov32,
   1015 		    iovcnt * sizeof (struct iovec32)))
   1016 			return (set_errno(EFAULT));
   1017 
   1018 		count32 = 0;
   1019 		for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
   1020 			ssize32_t iovlen32;
   1021 
   1022 			iovlen32 = aiov32[i].iov_len;
   1023 			count32 += iovlen32;
   1024 			if (iovlen32 < 0 || count32 < 0)
   1025 				return (set_errno(EINVAL));
   1026 			aiov[i].iov_len = iovlen32;
   1027 			aiov[i].iov_base =
   1028 			    (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)aiov32[i].iov_base;
   1029 		}
   1030 	} else
   1031 #endif /* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
   1032 	if (copyin(lmsg.msg_iov, aiov, iovcnt * sizeof (struct iovec))) {
   1033 		return (set_errno(EFAULT));
   1034 	}
   1035 	len = 0;
   1036 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
   1037 		ssize_t iovlen = aiov[i].iov_len;
   1038 		len += iovlen;
   1039 		if (iovlen < 0 || len < 0) {
   1040 			return (set_errno(EINVAL));
   1041 		}
   1042 	}
   1043 	auio.uio_loffset = 0;
   1044 	auio.uio_iov = aiov;
   1045 	auio.uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
   1046 	auio.uio_resid = len;
   1047 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
   1048 	auio.uio_limit = 0;
   1049 
   1050 	if (lmsg.msg_control != NULL &&
   1051 	    (do_useracc == 0 ||
   1052 	    useracc(lmsg.msg_control, lmsg.msg_controllen,
   1053 	    B_WRITE) != 0)) {
   1054 		return (set_errno(EFAULT));
   1055 	}
   1056 
   1057 	return (recvit(sock, &lmsg, &auio, flags,
   1058 	    STRUCT_FADDR(umsgptr, msg_namelen),
   1059 	    STRUCT_FADDR(umsgptr, msg_controllen), flagsp));
   1060 }
   1061 
   1062 /*
   1063  * Common send function.
   1064  */
   1065 static ssize_t
   1066 sendit(int sock, struct nmsghdr *msg, struct uio *uiop, int flags)
   1067 {
   1068 	struct sonode *so;
   1069 	file_t *fp;
   1070 	void *name;
   1071 	socklen_t namelen;
   1072 	void *control;
   1073 	socklen_t controllen;
   1074 	ssize_t len;
   1075 	int error;
   1076 
   1077 	if ((so = getsonode(sock, &error, &fp)) == NULL)
   1078 		return (set_errno(error));
   1079 
   1080 	uiop->uio_fmode = fp->f_flag;
   1081 
   1082 	if (so->so_family == AF_UNIX)
   1083 		uiop->uio_extflg = UIO_COPY_CACHED;
   1084 	else
   1085 		uiop->uio_extflg = UIO_COPY_DEFAULT;
   1086 
   1087 	/* Allocate and copyin name and control */
   1088 	name = msg->msg_name;
   1089 	namelen = msg->msg_namelen;
   1090 	if (name != NULL && namelen != 0) {
   1091 		ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&so->so_lock));
   1092 		name = copyin_name(so,
   1093 		    (struct sockaddr *)name,
   1094 		    &namelen, &error);
   1095 		if (name == NULL)
   1096 			goto done3;
   1097 		/* copyin_name null terminates addresses for AF_UNIX */
   1098 		msg->msg_namelen = namelen;
   1099 		msg->msg_name = name;
   1100 	} else {
   1101 		msg->msg_name = name = NULL;
   1102 		msg->msg_namelen = namelen = 0;
   1103 	}
   1104 
   1105 	control = msg->msg_control;
   1106 	controllen = msg->msg_controllen;
   1107 	if ((control != NULL) && (controllen != 0)) {
   1108 		/*
   1109 		 * Verify that the length is not excessive to prevent
   1110 		 * an application from consuming all of kernel memory.
   1111 		 */
   1112 		if (controllen > SO_MAXARGSIZE) {
   1113 			error = EINVAL;
   1114 			goto done2;
   1115 		}
   1116 		control = kmem_alloc(controllen, KM_SLEEP);
   1117 
   1118 		ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&so->so_lock));
   1119 		if (copyin(msg->msg_control, control, controllen)) {
   1120 			error = EFAULT;
   1121 			goto done1;
   1122 		}
   1123 		msg->msg_control = control;
   1124 	} else {
   1125 		msg->msg_control = control = NULL;
   1126 		msg->msg_controllen = controllen = 0;
   1127 	}
   1128 
   1129 	len = uiop->uio_resid;
   1130 	msg->msg_flags = flags;
   1131 
   1132 	error = socket_sendmsg(so, msg, uiop, CRED());
   1133 done1:
   1134 	if (control != NULL)
   1135 		kmem_free(control, controllen);
   1136 done2:
   1137 	if (name != NULL)
   1138 		kmem_free(name, namelen);
   1139 done3:
   1140 	if (error != 0) {
   1141 		releasef(sock);
   1142 		return (set_errno(error));
   1143 	}
   1144 	lwp_stat_update(LWP_STAT_MSGSND, 1);
   1145 	releasef(sock);
   1146 	return (len - uiop->uio_resid);
   1147 }
   1148 
   1149 /*
   1150  * Native system call
   1151  */
   1152 ssize_t
   1153 send(int sock, void *buffer, size_t len, int flags)
   1154 {
   1155 	struct nmsghdr lmsg;
   1156 	struct uio auio;
   1157 	struct iovec aiov[1];
   1158 
   1159 	dprint(1, ("send(%d, %p, %ld, %d)\n",
   1160 	    sock, buffer, len, flags));
   1161 
   1162 	if ((ssize_t)len < 0) {
   1163 		return (set_errno(EINVAL));
   1164 	}
   1165 
   1166 	aiov[0].iov_base = buffer;
   1167 	aiov[0].iov_len = len;
   1168 	auio.uio_loffset = 0;
   1169 	auio.uio_iov = aiov;
   1170 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
   1171 	auio.uio_resid = len;
   1172 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
   1173 	auio.uio_limit = 0;
   1174 
   1175 	lmsg.msg_name = NULL;
   1176 	lmsg.msg_control = NULL;
   1177 	if (!(flags & MSG_XPG4_2)) {
   1178 		/*
   1179 		 * In order to be compatible with the libsocket/sockmod
   1180 		 * implementation we set EOR for all send* calls.
   1181 		 */
   1182 		flags |= MSG_EOR;
   1183 	}
   1184 	return (sendit(sock, &lmsg, &auio, flags));
   1185 }
   1186 
   1187 /*
   1188  * Uses the MSG_XPG4_2 flag to determine if the caller is using
   1189  * struct omsghdr or struct nmsghdr.
   1190  */
   1191 ssize_t
   1192 sendmsg(int sock, struct nmsghdr *msg, int flags)
   1193 {
   1194 	struct nmsghdr lmsg;
   1195 	STRUCT_DECL(nmsghdr, u_lmsg);
   1196 	struct uio auio;
   1197 	struct iovec aiov[MSG_MAXIOVLEN];
   1198 	int iovcnt;
   1199 	ssize_t len;
   1200 	int i;
   1201 	model_t	model;
   1202 
   1203 	dprint(1, ("sendmsg(%d, %p, %d)\n", sock, (void *)msg, flags));
   1204 
   1205 	model = get_udatamodel();
   1206 	STRUCT_INIT(u_lmsg, model);
   1207 
   1208 	if (flags & MSG_XPG4_2) {
   1209 		if (copyin(msg, (char *)STRUCT_BUF(u_lmsg),
   1210 		    STRUCT_SIZE(u_lmsg)))
   1211 			return (set_errno(EFAULT));
   1212 	} else {
   1213 		/*
   1214 		 * Assumes that nmsghdr and omsghdr are identically shaped
   1215 		 * except for the added msg_flags field.
   1216 		 */
   1217 		if (copyin(msg, (char *)STRUCT_BUF(u_lmsg),
   1218 		    SIZEOF_STRUCT(omsghdr, model)))
   1219 			return (set_errno(EFAULT));
   1220 		/*
   1221 		 * In order to be compatible with the libsocket/sockmod
   1222 		 * implementation we set EOR for all send* calls.
   1223 		 */
   1224 		flags |= MSG_EOR;
   1225 	}
   1226 
   1227 	/*
   1228 	 * Code below us will kmem_alloc memory and hang it
   1229 	 * off msg_control and msg_name fields. This forces
   1230 	 * us to copy the structure to its native form.
   1231 	 */
   1232 	lmsg.msg_name = STRUCT_FGETP(u_lmsg, msg_name);
   1233 	lmsg.msg_namelen = STRUCT_FGET(u_lmsg, msg_namelen);
   1234 	lmsg.msg_iov = STRUCT_FGETP(u_lmsg, msg_iov);
   1235 	lmsg.msg_iovlen = STRUCT_FGET(u_lmsg, msg_iovlen);
   1236 	lmsg.msg_control = STRUCT_FGETP(u_lmsg, msg_control);
   1237 	lmsg.msg_controllen = STRUCT_FGET(u_lmsg, msg_controllen);
   1238 	lmsg.msg_flags = STRUCT_FGET(u_lmsg, msg_flags);
   1239 
   1240 	iovcnt = lmsg.msg_iovlen;
   1241 
   1242 	if (iovcnt <= 0 || iovcnt > MSG_MAXIOVLEN) {
   1243 		/*
   1244 		 * Unless this is XPG 4.2 we allow iovcnt == 0 to
   1245 		 * be compatible with SunOS 4.X and 4.4BSD.
   1246 		 */
   1247 		if (iovcnt != 0 || (flags & MSG_XPG4_2))
   1248 			return (set_errno(EMSGSIZE));
   1249 	}
   1250 
   1251 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
   1252 	/*
   1253 	 * 32-bit callers need to have their iovec expanded, while ensuring
   1254 	 * that they can't move more than 2Gbytes of data in a single call.
   1255 	 */
   1256 	if (model == DATAMODEL_ILP32) {
   1257 		struct iovec32 aiov32[MSG_MAXIOVLEN];
   1258 		ssize32_t count32;
   1259 
   1260 		if (iovcnt != 0 &&
   1261 		    copyin((struct iovec32 *)lmsg.msg_iov, aiov32,
   1262 		    iovcnt * sizeof (struct iovec32)))
   1263 			return (set_errno(EFAULT));
   1264 
   1265 		count32 = 0;
   1266 		for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
   1267 			ssize32_t iovlen32;
   1268 
   1269 			iovlen32 = aiov32[i].iov_len;
   1270 			count32 += iovlen32;
   1271 			if (iovlen32 < 0 || count32 < 0)
   1272 				return (set_errno(EINVAL));
   1273 			aiov[i].iov_len = iovlen32;
   1274 			aiov[i].iov_base =
   1275 			    (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)aiov32[i].iov_base;
   1276 		}
   1277 	} else
   1278 #endif /* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
   1279 	if (iovcnt != 0 &&
   1280 	    copyin(lmsg.msg_iov, aiov,
   1281 	    (unsigned)iovcnt * sizeof (struct iovec))) {
   1282 		return (set_errno(EFAULT));
   1283 	}
   1284 	len = 0;
   1285 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
   1286 		ssize_t iovlen = aiov[i].iov_len;
   1287 		len += iovlen;
   1288 		if (iovlen < 0 || len < 0) {
   1289 			return (set_errno(EINVAL));
   1290 		}
   1291 	}
   1292 	auio.uio_loffset = 0;
   1293 	auio.uio_iov = aiov;
   1294 	auio.uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
   1295 	auio.uio_resid = len;
   1296 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
   1297 	auio.uio_limit = 0;
   1298 
   1299 	return (sendit(sock, &lmsg, &auio, flags));
   1300 }
   1301 
   1302 ssize_t
   1303 sendto(int sock, void *buffer, size_t len, int flags,
   1304     struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t namelen)
   1305 {
   1306 	struct nmsghdr lmsg;
   1307 	struct uio auio;
   1308 	struct iovec aiov[1];
   1309 
   1310 	dprint(1, ("sendto(%d, %p, %ld, %d, %p, %d)\n",
   1311 	    sock, buffer, len, flags, (void *)name, namelen));
   1312 
   1313 	if ((ssize_t)len < 0) {
   1314 		return (set_errno(EINVAL));
   1315 	}
   1316 
   1317 	aiov[0].iov_base = buffer;
   1318 	aiov[0].iov_len = len;
   1319 	auio.uio_loffset = 0;
   1320 	auio.uio_iov = aiov;
   1321 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
   1322 	auio.uio_resid = len;
   1323 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
   1324 	auio.uio_limit = 0;
   1325 
   1326 	lmsg.msg_name = (char *)name;
   1327 	lmsg.msg_namelen = namelen;
   1328 	lmsg.msg_control = NULL;
   1329 	if (!(flags & MSG_XPG4_2)) {
   1330 		/*
   1331 		 * In order to be compatible with the libsocket/sockmod
   1332 		 * implementation we set EOR for all send* calls.
   1333 		 */
   1334 		flags |= MSG_EOR;
   1335 	}
   1336 	return (sendit(sock, &lmsg, &auio, flags));
   1337 }
   1338 
   1339 /*ARGSUSED3*/
   1340 int
   1341 getpeername(int sock, struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t *namelenp, int version)
   1342 {
   1343 	struct sonode *so;
   1344 	int error;
   1345 	socklen_t namelen;
   1346 	socklen_t sock_addrlen;
   1347 	struct sockaddr *sock_addrp;
   1348 
   1349 	dprint(1, ("getpeername(%d, %p, %p)\n",
   1350 	    sock, (void *)name, (void *)namelenp));
   1351 
   1352 	if ((so = getsonode(sock, &error, NULL)) == NULL)
   1353 		goto bad;
   1354 
   1355 	ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&so->so_lock));
   1356 	if (copyin(namelenp, &namelen, sizeof (namelen)) ||
   1357 	    (name == NULL && namelen != 0)) {
   1358 		error = EFAULT;
   1359 		goto rel_out;
   1360 	}
   1361 	sock_addrlen = so->so_max_addr_len;
   1362 	sock_addrp = (struct sockaddr *)kmem_alloc(sock_addrlen, KM_SLEEP);
   1363 
   1364 	if ((error = socket_getpeername(so, sock_addrp, &sock_addrlen,
   1365 	    B_FALSE, CRED())) == 0) {
   1366 		ASSERT(sock_addrlen <= so->so_max_addr_len);
   1367 		error = copyout_name(name, namelen, namelenp,
   1368 		    (void *)sock_addrp, sock_addrlen);
   1369 	}
   1370 	kmem_free(sock_addrp, so->so_max_addr_len);
   1371 rel_out:
   1372 	releasef(sock);
   1373 bad:	return (error != 0 ? set_errno(error) : 0);
   1374 }
   1375 
   1376 /*ARGSUSED3*/
   1377 int
   1378 getsockname(int sock, struct sockaddr *name,
   1379 		socklen_t *namelenp, int version)
   1380 {
   1381 	struct sonode *so;
   1382 	int error;
   1383 	socklen_t namelen, sock_addrlen;
   1384 	struct sockaddr *sock_addrp;
   1385 
   1386 	dprint(1, ("getsockname(%d, %p, %p)\n",
   1387 	    sock, (void *)name, (void *)namelenp));
   1388 
   1389 	if ((so = getsonode(sock, &error, NULL)) == NULL)
   1390 		goto bad;
   1391 
   1392 	ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&so->so_lock));
   1393 	if (copyin(namelenp, &namelen, sizeof (namelen)) ||
   1394 	    (name == NULL && namelen != 0)) {
   1395 		error = EFAULT;
   1396 		goto rel_out;
   1397 	}
   1398 
   1399 	sock_addrlen = so->so_max_addr_len;
   1400 	sock_addrp = (struct sockaddr *)kmem_alloc(sock_addrlen, KM_SLEEP);
   1401 	if ((error = socket_getsockname(so, sock_addrp, &sock_addrlen,
   1402 	    CRED())) == 0) {
   1403 		ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&so->so_lock));
   1404 		ASSERT(sock_addrlen <= so->so_max_addr_len);
   1405 		error = copyout_name(name, namelen, namelenp,
   1406 		    (void *)sock_addrp, sock_addrlen);
   1407 	}
   1408 	kmem_free(sock_addrp, so->so_max_addr_len);
   1409 rel_out:
   1410 	releasef(sock);
   1411 bad:	return (error != 0 ? set_errno(error) : 0);
   1412 }
   1413 
   1414 /*ARGSUSED5*/
   1415 int
   1416 getsockopt(int sock,
   1417 	int level,
   1418 	int option_name,
   1419 	void *option_value,
   1420 	socklen_t *option_lenp,
   1421 	int version)
   1422 {
   1423 	struct sonode *so;
   1424 	socklen_t optlen, optlen_res;
   1425 	void *optval;
   1426 	int error;
   1427 
   1428 	dprint(1, ("getsockopt(%d, %d, %d, %p, %p)\n",
   1429 	    sock, level, option_name, option_value, (void *)option_lenp));
   1430 
   1431 	if ((so = getsonode(sock, &error, NULL)) == NULL)
   1432 		return (set_errno(error));
   1433 
   1434 	ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&so->so_lock));
   1435 	if (copyin(option_lenp, &optlen, sizeof (optlen))) {
   1436 		releasef(sock);
   1437 		return (set_errno(EFAULT));
   1438 	}
   1439 	/*
   1440 	 * Verify that the length is not excessive to prevent
   1441 	 * an application from consuming all of kernel memory.
   1442 	 */
   1443 	if (optlen > SO_MAXARGSIZE) {
   1444 		error = EINVAL;
   1445 		releasef(sock);
   1446 		return (set_errno(error));
   1447 	}
   1448 	optval = kmem_alloc(optlen, KM_SLEEP);
   1449 	optlen_res = optlen;
   1450 	error = socket_getsockopt(so, level, option_name, optval,
   1451 	    &optlen_res, (version != SOV_XPG4_2) ? 0 : _SOGETSOCKOPT_XPG4_2,
   1452 	    CRED());
   1453 	releasef(sock);
   1454 	if (error) {
   1455 		kmem_free(optval, optlen);
   1456 		return (set_errno(error));
   1457 	}
   1458 	error = copyout_arg(option_value, optlen, option_lenp,
   1459 	    optval, optlen_res);
   1460 	kmem_free(optval, optlen);
   1461 	if (error)
   1462 		return (set_errno(error));
   1463 	return (0);
   1464 }
   1465 
   1466 /*ARGSUSED5*/
   1467 int
   1468 setsockopt(int sock,
   1469 	int level,
   1470 	int option_name,
   1471 	void *option_value,
   1472 	socklen_t option_len,
   1473 	int version)
   1474 {
   1475 	struct sonode *so;
   1476 	intptr_t buffer[2];
   1477 	void *optval = NULL;
   1478 	int error;
   1479 
   1480 	dprint(1, ("setsockopt(%d, %d, %d, %p, %d)\n",
   1481 	    sock, level, option_name, option_value, option_len));
   1482 
   1483 	if ((so = getsonode(sock, &error, NULL)) == NULL)
   1484 		return (set_errno(error));
   1485 
   1486 	if (option_value != NULL) {
   1487 		if (option_len != 0) {
   1488 			/*
   1489 			 * Verify that the length is not excessive to prevent
   1490 			 * an application from consuming all of kernel memory.
   1491 			 */
   1492 			if (option_len > SO_MAXARGSIZE) {
   1493 				error = EINVAL;
   1494 				goto done2;
   1495 			}
   1496 			optval = option_len <= sizeof (buffer) ?
   1497 			    &buffer : kmem_alloc((size_t)option_len, KM_SLEEP);
   1498 			ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&so->so_lock));
   1499 			if (copyin(option_value, optval, (size_t)option_len)) {
   1500 				error = EFAULT;
   1501 				goto done1;
   1502 			}
   1503 		}
   1504 	} else
   1505 		option_len = 0;
   1506 
   1507 	error = socket_setsockopt(so, level, option_name, optval,
   1508 	    (t_uscalar_t)option_len, CRED());
   1509 done1:
   1510 	if (optval != buffer)
   1511 		kmem_free(optval, (size_t)option_len);
   1512 done2:
   1513 	releasef(sock);
   1514 	if (error)
   1515 		return (set_errno(error));
   1516 	return (0);
   1517 }
   1518 
   1519 /*
   1520  * Add config info when name is non-NULL; delete info when name is NULL.
   1521  * name could be a device name or a module name and are user address.
   1522  */
   1523 int
   1524 sockconfig(int family, int type, int protocol, char *name)
   1525 {
   1526 	char *kdevpath = NULL;		/* Copied in devpath string */
   1527 	char *kmodule = NULL;
   1528 	size_t pathlen = 0;
   1529 	int error = 0;
   1530 
   1531 	dprint(1, ("sockconfig(%d, %d, %d, %p)\n",
   1532 	    family, type, protocol, (void *)name));
   1533 
   1534 	if (secpolicy_net_config(CRED(), B_FALSE) != 0)
   1535 		return (set_errno(EPERM));
   1536 
   1537 	/*
   1538 	 * By default set the kdevpath and kmodule to NULL to delete an entry.
   1539 	 * Otherwise when name is not NULL, set the kdevpath or kmodule
   1540 	 * value to add an entry.
   1541 	 */
   1542 	if (name != NULL) {
   1543 		/*
   1544 		 * Adding an entry.
   1545 		 * Copyin the name.
   1546 		 * This also makes it possible to check for too long pathnames.
   1547 		 * Compress the space needed for the name before passing it
   1548 		 * to soconfig - soconfig will store the string until
   1549 		 * the configuration is removed.
   1550 		 */
   1551 		char *buf;
   1552 		buf = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
   1553 		if ((error = copyinstr(name, buf, MAXPATHLEN, &pathlen)) != 0) {
   1554 			kmem_free(buf, MAXPATHLEN);
   1555 			goto done;
   1556 		}
   1557 		if (strncmp(buf, "/dev", strlen("/dev")) == 0) {
   1558 			/* For device */
   1559 
   1560 			/*
   1561 			 * Special handling for NCA:
   1562 			 *
   1563 			 * DEV_NCA is never opened even if an application
   1564 			 * requests for AF_NCA. The device opened is instead a
   1565 			 * predefined AF_INET transport (NCA_INET_DEV).
   1566 			 *
   1567 			 * Prior to Volo (PSARC/2007/587) NCA would determine
   1568 			 * the device using a lookup, which worked then because
   1569 			 * all protocols were based on TPI. Since TPI is no
   1570 			 * longer the default, we have to explicitly state
   1571 			 * which device to use.
   1572 			 */
   1573 			if (strcmp(buf, NCA_DEV) == 0) {
   1574 				/* only support entry <28, 2, 0> */
   1575 				if (family != AF_NCA || type != SOCK_STREAM ||
   1576 				    protocol != 0) {
   1577 					kmem_free(buf, MAXPATHLEN);
   1578 					error = EINVAL;
   1579 					goto done;
   1580 				}
   1581 
   1582 				pathlen = strlen(NCA_INET_DEV) + 1;
   1583 				kdevpath = kmem_alloc(pathlen, KM_SLEEP);
   1584 				bcopy(NCA_INET_DEV, kdevpath, pathlen);
   1585 				kdevpath[pathlen - 1] = '\0';
   1586 			} else {
   1587 				kdevpath = kmem_alloc(pathlen, KM_SLEEP);
   1588 				bcopy(buf, kdevpath, pathlen);
   1589 				kdevpath[pathlen - 1] = '\0';
   1590 			}
   1591 		} else {
   1592 			/* For socket module */
   1593 			kmodule = kmem_alloc(pathlen, KM_SLEEP);
   1594 			bcopy(buf, kmodule, pathlen);
   1595 			kmodule[pathlen - 1] = '\0';
   1596 
   1597 			pathlen = 0;
   1598 			if (strcmp(kmodule, "tcp") == 0) {
   1599 				/* Get the tcp device name for fallback */
   1600 				if (family == 2) {
   1601 					pathlen = strlen("/dev/tcp") + 1;
   1602 					kdevpath = kmem_alloc(pathlen,
   1603 					    KM_SLEEP);
   1604 					bcopy("/dev/tcp", kdevpath,
   1605 					    pathlen);
   1606 					kdevpath[pathlen - 1] = '\0';
   1607 				} else {
   1608 					ASSERT(family == 26);
   1609 					pathlen = strlen("/dev/tcp6") + 1;
   1610 					kdevpath = kmem_alloc(pathlen,
   1611 					    KM_SLEEP);
   1612 					bcopy("/dev/tcp6", kdevpath, pathlen);
   1613 					kdevpath[pathlen - 1] = '\0';
   1614 				}
   1615 			} else if (strcmp(kmodule, "udp") == 0) {
   1616 				/* Get the udp device name for fallback */
   1617 				if (family == 2) {
   1618 					pathlen = strlen("/dev/udp") + 1;
   1619 					kdevpath = kmem_alloc(pathlen,
   1620 					    KM_SLEEP);
   1621 					bcopy("/dev/udp", kdevpath, pathlen);
   1622 					kdevpath[pathlen - 1] = '\0';
   1623 				} else {
   1624 					ASSERT(family == 26);
   1625 					pathlen = strlen("/dev/udp6") + 1;
   1626 					kdevpath = kmem_alloc(pathlen,
   1627 					    KM_SLEEP);
   1628 					bcopy("/dev/udp6", kdevpath, pathlen);
   1629 					kdevpath[pathlen - 1] = '\0';
   1630 				}
   1631 			} else if (strcmp(kmodule, "icmp") == 0) {
   1632 				/* Get the icmp device name for fallback */
   1633 				if (family == 2) {
   1634 					pathlen = strlen("/dev/rawip") + 1;
   1635 					kdevpath = kmem_alloc(pathlen,
   1636 					    KM_SLEEP);
   1637 					bcopy("/dev/rawip", kdevpath, pathlen);
   1638 					kdevpath[pathlen - 1] = '\0';
   1639 				} else {
   1640 					ASSERT(family == 26);
   1641 					pathlen = strlen("/dev/rawip6") + 1;
   1642 					kdevpath = kmem_alloc(pathlen,
   1643 					    KM_SLEEP);
   1644 					bcopy("/dev/rawip6", kdevpath, pathlen);
   1645 					kdevpath[pathlen - 1] = '\0';
   1646 				}
   1647 			}
   1648 		}
   1649 
   1650 		kmem_free(buf, MAXPATHLEN);
   1651 	}
   1652 	error = soconfig(family, type, protocol, kdevpath, (int)pathlen,
   1653 	    kmodule);
   1654 done:
   1655 	if (error) {
   1656 		eprintline(error);
   1657 		return (set_errno(error));
   1658 	}
   1659 	return (0);
   1660 }
   1661 
   1662 
   1663 /*
   1664  * Sendfile is implemented through two schemes, direct I/O or by
   1665  * caching in the filesystem page cache. We cache the input file by
   1666  * default and use direct I/O only if sendfile_max_size is set
   1667  * appropriately as explained below. Note that this logic is consistent
   1668  * with other filesystems where caching is turned on by default
   1669  * unless explicitly turned off by using the DIRECTIO ioctl.
   1670  *
   1671  * We choose a slightly different scheme here. One can turn off
   1672  * caching by setting sendfile_max_size to 0. One can also enable
   1673  * caching of files <= sendfile_max_size by setting sendfile_max_size
   1674  * to an appropriate value. By default sendfile_max_size is set to the
   1675  * maximum value so that all files are cached. In future, we may provide
   1676  * better interfaces for caching the file.
   1677  *
   1678  * Sendfile through Direct I/O (Zero copy)
   1679  * --------------------------------------
   1680  *
   1681  * As disks are normally slower than the network, we can't have a
   1682  * single thread that reads the disk and writes to the network. We
   1683  * need to have parallelism. This is done by having the sendfile
   1684  * thread create another thread that reads from the filesystem
   1685  * and queues it for network processing. In this scheme, the data
   1686  * is never copied anywhere i.e it is zero copy unlike the other
   1687  * scheme.
   1688  *
   1689  * We have a sendfile queue (snfq) where each sendfile
   1690  * request (snf_req_t) is queued for processing by a thread. Number
   1691  * of threads is dynamically allocated and they exit if they are idling
   1692  * beyond a specified amount of time. When each request (snf_req_t) is
   1693  * processed by a thread, it produces a number of mblk_t structures to
   1694  * be consumed by the sendfile thread. snf_deque and snf_enque are
   1695  * used for consuming and producing mblks. Size of the filesystem
   1696  * read is determined by the tunable (sendfile_read_size). A single
   1697  * mblk holds sendfile_read_size worth of data (except the last
   1698  * read of the file) which is sent down as a whole to the network.
   1699  * sendfile_read_size is set to 1 MB as this seems to be the optimal
   1700  * value for the UFS filesystem backed by a striped storage array.
   1701  *
   1702  * Synchronisation between read (producer) and write (consumer) threads.
   1703  * --------------------------------------------------------------------
   1704  *
   1705  * sr_lock protects sr_ib_head and sr_ib_tail. The lock is held while
   1706  * adding and deleting items in this list. Error can happen anytime
   1707  * during read or write. There could be unprocessed mblks in the
   1708  * sr_ib_XXX list when a read or write error occurs. Whenever error
   1709  * is encountered, we need two things to happen :
   1710  *
   1711  * a) One of the threads need to clean the mblks.
   1712  * b) When one thread encounters an error, the other should stop.
   1713  *
   1714  * For (a), we don't want to penalize the reader thread as it could do
   1715  * some useful work processing other requests. For (b), the error can
   1716  * be detected by examining sr_read_error or sr_write_error.
   1717  * sr_lock protects sr_read_error and sr_write_error. If both reader and
   1718  * writer encounters error, we need to report the write error back to
   1719  * the application as that's what would have happened if the operations
   1720  * were done sequentially. With this in mind, following should work :
   1721  *
   1722  * 	- Check for errors before read or write.
   1723  *	- If the reader encounters error, set the error in sr_read_error.
   1724  *	  Check sr_write_error, if it is set, send cv_signal as it is
   1725  *	  waiting for reader to complete. If it is not set, the writer
   1726  *	  is either running sinking data to the network or blocked
   1727  *        because of flow control. For handling the latter case, we
   1728  *	  always send a signal. In any case, it will examine sr_read_error
   1729  *	  and return. sr_read_error is marked with SR_READ_DONE to tell
   1730  *	  the writer that the reader is done in all the cases.
   1731  *	- If the writer encounters error, set the error in sr_write_error.
   1732  *	  The reader thread is either blocked because of flow control or
   1733  *	  running reading data from the disk. For the former, we need to
   1734  *	  wakeup the thread. Again to keep it simple, we always wake up
   1735  *	  the reader thread. Then, wait for the read thread to complete
   1736  *	  if it is not done yet. Cleanup and return.
   1737  *
   1738  * High and low water marks for the read thread.
   1739  * --------------------------------------------
   1740  *
   1741  * If sendfile() is used to send data over a slow network, we need to
   1742  * make sure that the read thread does not produce data at a faster
   1743  * rate than the network. This can happen if the disk is faster than
   1744  * the network. In such a case, we don't want to build a very large queue.
   1745  * But we would still like to get all of the network throughput possible.
   1746  * This implies that network should never block waiting for data.
   1747  * As there are lot of disk throughput/network throughput combinations
   1748  * possible, it is difficult to come up with an accurate number.
   1749  * A typical 10K RPM disk has a max seek latency 17ms and rotational
   1750  * latency of 3ms for reading a disk block. Thus, the total latency to
   1751  * initiate a new read, transfer data from the disk and queue for
   1752  * transmission would take about a max of 25ms. Todays max transfer rate
   1753  * for network is 100MB/sec. If the thread is blocked because of flow
   1754  * control, it would take 25ms to get new data ready for transmission.
   1755  * We have to make sure that network is not idling, while we are initiating
   1756  * new transfers. So, at 100MB/sec, to keep network busy we would need
   1757  * 2.5MB of data. Rounding off, we keep the low water mark to be 3MB of data.
   1758  * We need to pick a high water mark so that the woken up thread would
   1759  * do considerable work before blocking again to prevent thrashing. Currently,
   1760  * we pick this to be 10 times that of the low water mark.
   1761  *
   1762  * Sendfile with segmap caching (One copy from page cache to mblks).
   1763  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
   1764  *
   1765  * We use the segmap cache for caching the file, if the size of file
   1766  * is <= sendfile_max_size. In this case we don't use threads as VM
   1767  * is reasonably fast enough to keep up with the network. If the underlying
   1768  * transport allows, we call segmap_getmapflt() to map MAXBSIZE (8K) worth
   1769  * of data into segmap space, and use the virtual address from segmap
   1770  * directly through desballoc() to avoid copy. Once the transport is done
   1771  * with the data, the mapping will be released through segmap_release()
   1772  * called by the call-back routine.
   1773  *
   1774  * If zero-copy is not allowed by the transport, we simply call VOP_READ()
   1775  * to copy the data from the filesystem into our temporary network buffer.
   1776  *
   1777  * To disable caching, set sendfile_max_size to 0.
   1778  */
   1779 
   1780 uint_t sendfile_read_size = 1024 * 1024;
   1781 #define	SENDFILE_REQ_LOWAT	3 * 1024 * 1024
   1782 uint_t sendfile_req_lowat = SENDFILE_REQ_LOWAT;
   1783 uint_t sendfile_req_hiwat = 10 * SENDFILE_REQ_LOWAT;
   1784 struct sendfile_stats sf_stats;
   1785 struct sendfile_queue *snfq;
   1786 clock_t snfq_timeout;
   1787 off64_t sendfile_max_size;
   1788 
   1789 static void snf_enque(snf_req_t *, mblk_t *);
   1790 static mblk_t *snf_deque(snf_req_t *);
   1791 
   1792 void
   1793 sendfile_init(void)
   1794 {
   1795 	snfq = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct sendfile_queue), KM_SLEEP);
   1796 
   1797 	mutex_init(&snfq->snfq_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
   1798 	cv_init(&snfq->snfq_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
   1799 	snfq->snfq_max_threads = max_ncpus;
   1800 	snfq_timeout = SNFQ_TIMEOUT;
   1801 	/* Cache all files by default. */
   1802 	sendfile_max_size = MAXOFFSET_T;
   1803 }
   1804 
   1805 /*
   1806  * Queues a mblk_t for network processing.
   1807  */
   1808 static void
   1809 snf_enque(snf_req_t *sr, mblk_t *mp)
   1810 {
   1811 	mp->b_next = NULL;
   1812 	mutex_enter(&sr->sr_lock);
   1813 	if (sr->sr_mp_head == NULL) {
   1814 		sr->sr_mp_head = sr->sr_mp_tail = mp;
   1815 		cv_signal(&sr->sr_cv);
   1816 	} else {
   1817 		sr->sr_mp_tail->b_next = mp;
   1818 		sr->sr_mp_tail = mp;
   1819 	}
   1820 	sr->sr_qlen += MBLKL(mp);
   1821 	while ((sr->sr_qlen > sr->sr_hiwat) &&
   1822 	    (sr->sr_write_error == 0)) {
   1823 		sf_stats.ss_full_waits++;
   1824 		cv_wait(&sr->sr_cv, &sr->sr_lock);
   1825 	}
   1826 	mutex_exit(&sr->sr_lock);
   1827 }
   1828 
   1829 /*
   1830  * De-queues a mblk_t for network processing.
   1831  */
   1832 static mblk_t *
   1833 snf_deque(snf_req_t *sr)
   1834 {
   1835 	mblk_t *mp;
   1836 
   1837 	mutex_enter(&sr->sr_lock);
   1838 	/*
   1839 	 * If we have encountered an error on read or read is
   1840 	 * completed and no more mblks, return NULL.
   1841 	 * We need to check for NULL sr_mp_head also as
   1842 	 * the reads could have completed and there is
   1843 	 * nothing more to come.
   1844 	 */
   1845 	if (((sr->sr_read_error & ~SR_READ_DONE) != 0) ||
   1846 	    ((sr->sr_read_error & SR_READ_DONE) &&
   1847 	    sr->sr_mp_head == NULL)) {
   1848 		mutex_exit(&sr->sr_lock);
   1849 		return (NULL);
   1850 	}
   1851 	/*
   1852 	 * To start with neither SR_READ_DONE is marked nor
   1853 	 * the error is set. When we wake up from cv_wait,
   1854 	 * following are the possibilities :
   1855 	 *
   1856 	 *	a) sr_read_error is zero and mblks are queued.
   1857 	 *	b) sr_read_error is set to SR_READ_DONE
   1858 	 *	   and mblks are queued.
   1859 	 *	c) sr_read_error is set to SR_READ_DONE
   1860 	 *	   and no mblks.
   1861 	 *	d) sr_read_error is set to some error other
   1862 	 *	   than SR_READ_DONE.
   1863 	 */
   1864 
   1865 	while ((sr->sr_read_error == 0) && (sr->sr_mp_head == NULL)) {
   1866 		sf_stats.ss_empty_waits++;
   1867 		cv_wait(&sr->sr_cv, &sr->sr_lock);
   1868 	}
   1869 	/* Handle (a) and (b) first  - the normal case. */
   1870 	if (((sr->sr_read_error & ~SR_READ_DONE) == 0) &&
   1871 	    (sr->sr_mp_head != NULL)) {
   1872 		mp = sr->sr_mp_head;
   1873 		sr->sr_mp_head = mp->b_next;
   1874 		sr->sr_qlen -= MBLKL(mp);
   1875 		if (sr->sr_qlen < sr->sr_lowat)
   1876 			cv_signal(&sr->sr_cv);
   1877 		mutex_exit(&sr->sr_lock);
   1878 		mp->b_next = NULL;
   1879 		return (mp);
   1880 	}
   1881 	/* Handle (c) and (d). */
   1882 	mutex_exit(&sr->sr_lock);
   1883 	return (NULL);
   1884 }
   1885 
   1886 /*
   1887  * Reads data from the filesystem and queues it for network processing.
   1888  */
   1889 void
   1890 snf_async_read(snf_req_t *sr)
   1891 {
   1892 	size_t iosize;
   1893 	u_offset_t fileoff;
   1894 	u_offset_t size;
   1895 	int ret_size;
   1896 	int error;
   1897 	file_t *fp;
   1898 	mblk_t *mp;
   1899 	struct vnode *vp;
   1900 	int extra = 0;
   1901 	int maxblk = 0;
   1902 	int wroff = 0;
   1903 	struct sonode *so;
   1904 
   1905 	fp = sr->sr_fp;
   1906 	size = sr->sr_file_size;
   1907 	fileoff = sr->sr_file_off;
   1908 
   1909 	/*
   1910 	 * Ignore the error for filesystems that doesn't support DIRECTIO.
   1911 	 */
   1912 	(void) VOP_IOCTL(fp->f_vnode, _FIODIRECTIO, DIRECTIO_ON, 0,
   1913 	    kcred, NULL, NULL);
   1914 
   1915 	vp = sr->sr_vp;
   1916 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
   1917 		stdata_t *stp;
   1918 
   1919 		/*
   1920 		 * Get the extra space to insert a header and a trailer.
   1921 		 */
   1922 		so = VTOSO(vp);
   1923 		stp = vp->v_stream;
   1924 		if (stp == NULL) {
   1925 			wroff = so->so_proto_props.sopp_wroff;
   1926 			maxblk = so->so_proto_props.sopp_maxblk;
   1927 			extra = wroff + so->so_proto_props.sopp_tail;
   1928 		} else {
   1929 			wroff = (int)(stp->sd_wroff);
   1930 			maxblk = (int)(stp->sd_maxblk);
   1931 			extra = wroff + (int)(stp->sd_tail);
   1932 		}
   1933 	}
   1934 
   1935 	while ((size != 0) && (sr->sr_write_error == 0)) {
   1936 
   1937 		iosize = (int)MIN(sr->sr_maxpsz, size);
   1938 
   1939 		/*
   1940 		 * For sockets acting as an SSL proxy, we
   1941 		 * need to adjust the size to the maximum
   1942 		 * SSL record size set in the stream head.
   1943 		 */
   1944 		if (vp->v_type == VSOCK && !SOCK_IS_NONSTR(so) &&
   1945 		    SOTOTPI(so)->sti_kssl_ctx != NULL)
   1946 			iosize = (int)MIN(iosize, maxblk);
   1947 
   1948 		if (is_system_labeled()) {
   1949 			mp = allocb_cred(iosize + extra, CRED(),
   1950 			    curproc->p_pid);
   1951 		} else {
   1952 			mp = allocb(iosize + extra, BPRI_MED);
   1953 		}
   1954 		if (mp == NULL) {
   1955 			error = EAGAIN;
   1956 			break;
   1957 		}
   1958 
   1959 		mp->b_rptr += wroff;
   1960 
   1961 		ret_size = soreadfile(fp, mp->b_rptr, fileoff, &error, iosize);
   1962 
   1963 		/* Error or Reached EOF ? */
   1964 		if ((error != 0) || (ret_size == 0)) {
   1965 			freeb(mp);
   1966 			break;
   1967 		}
   1968 		mp->b_wptr = mp->b_rptr + ret_size;
   1969 
   1970 		snf_enque(sr, mp);
   1971 		size -= ret_size;
   1972 		fileoff += ret_size;
   1973 	}
   1974 	(void) VOP_IOCTL(fp->f_vnode, _FIODIRECTIO, DIRECTIO_OFF, 0,
   1975 	    kcred, NULL, NULL);
   1976 	mutex_enter(&sr->sr_lock);
   1977 	sr->sr_read_error = error;
   1978 	sr->sr_read_error |= SR_READ_DONE;
   1979 	cv_signal(&sr->sr_cv);
   1980 	mutex_exit(&sr->sr_lock);
   1981 }
   1982 
   1983 void
   1984 snf_async_thread(void)
   1985 {
   1986 	snf_req_t *sr;
   1987 	callb_cpr_t cprinfo;
   1988 	clock_t time_left = 1;
   1989 
   1990 	CALLB_CPR_INIT(&cprinfo, &snfq->snfq_lock, callb_generic_cpr, "snfq");
   1991 
   1992 	mutex_enter(&snfq->snfq_lock);
   1993 	for (;;) {
   1994 		/*
   1995 		 * If we didn't find a entry, then block until woken up
   1996 		 * again and then look through the queues again.
   1997 		 */
   1998 		while ((sr = snfq->snfq_req_head) == NULL) {
   1999 			CALLB_CPR_SAFE_BEGIN(&cprinfo);
   2000 			if (time_left <= 0) {
   2001 				snfq->snfq_svc_threads--;
   2002 				CALLB_CPR_EXIT(&cprinfo);
   2003 				thread_exit();
   2004 				/* NOTREACHED */
   2005 			}
   2006 			snfq->snfq_idle_cnt++;
   2007 
   2008 			time_left = cv_reltimedwait(&snfq->snfq_cv,
   2009 			    &snfq->snfq_lock, snfq_timeout, TR_CLOCK_TICK);
   2010 			snfq->snfq_idle_cnt--;
   2011 
   2012 			CALLB_CPR_SAFE_END(&cprinfo, &snfq->snfq_lock);
   2013 		}
   2014 		snfq->snfq_req_head = sr->sr_next;
   2015 		snfq->snfq_req_cnt--;
   2016 		mutex_exit(&snfq->snfq_lock);
   2017 		snf_async_read(sr);
   2018 		mutex_enter(&snfq->snfq_lock);
   2019 	}
   2020 }
   2021 
   2022 
   2023 snf_req_t *
   2024 create_thread(int operation, struct vnode *vp, file_t *fp,
   2025     u_offset_t fileoff, u_offset_t size)
   2026 {
   2027 	snf_req_t *sr;
   2028 	stdata_t *stp;
   2029 
   2030 	sr = (snf_req_t *)kmem_zalloc(sizeof (snf_req_t), KM_SLEEP);
   2031 
   2032 	sr->sr_vp = vp;
   2033 	sr->sr_fp = fp;
   2034 	stp = vp->v_stream;
   2035 
   2036 	/*
   2037 	 * store sd_qn_maxpsz into sr_maxpsz while we have stream head.
   2038 	 * stream might be closed before thread returns from snf_async_read.
   2039 	 */
   2040 	if (stp != NULL && stp->sd_qn_maxpsz > 0) {
   2041 		sr->sr_maxpsz = MIN(MAXBSIZE, stp->sd_qn_maxpsz);
   2042 	} else {
   2043 		sr->sr_maxpsz = MAXBSIZE;
   2044 	}
   2045 
   2046 	sr->sr_operation = operation;
   2047 	sr->sr_file_off = fileoff;
   2048 	sr->sr_file_size = size;
   2049 	sr->sr_hiwat = sendfile_req_hiwat;
   2050 	sr->sr_lowat = sendfile_req_lowat;
   2051 	mutex_init(&sr->sr_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
   2052 	cv_init(&sr->sr_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
   2053 	/*
   2054 	 * See whether we need another thread for servicing this
   2055 	 * request. If there are already enough requests queued
   2056 	 * for the threads, create one if not exceeding
   2057 	 * snfq_max_threads.
   2058 	 */
   2059 	mutex_enter(&snfq->snfq_lock);
   2060 	if (snfq->snfq_req_cnt >= snfq->snfq_idle_cnt &&
   2061 	    snfq->snfq_svc_threads < snfq->snfq_max_threads) {
   2062 		(void) thread_create(NULL, 0, &snf_async_thread, 0, 0, &p0,
   2063 		    TS_RUN, minclsyspri);
   2064 		snfq->snfq_svc_threads++;
   2065 	}
   2066 	if (snfq->snfq_req_head == NULL) {
   2067 		snfq->snfq_req_head = snfq->snfq_req_tail = sr;
   2068 		cv_signal(&snfq->snfq_cv);
   2069 	} else {
   2070 		snfq->snfq_req_tail->sr_next = sr;
   2071 		snfq->snfq_req_tail = sr;
   2072 	}
   2073 	snfq->snfq_req_cnt++;
   2074 	mutex_exit(&snfq->snfq_lock);
   2075 	return (sr);
   2076 }
   2077 
   2078 int
   2079 snf_direct_io(file_t *fp, file_t *rfp, u_offset_t fileoff, u_offset_t size,
   2080     ssize_t *count)
   2081 {
   2082 	snf_req_t *sr;
   2083 	mblk_t *mp;
   2084 	int iosize;
   2085 	int error = 0;
   2086 	short fflag;
   2087 	struct vnode *vp;
   2088 	int ksize;
   2089 	struct nmsghdr msg;
   2090 
   2091 	ksize = 0;
   2092 	*count = 0;
   2093 	bzero(&msg, sizeof (msg));
   2094 
   2095 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
   2096 	fflag = fp->f_flag;
   2097 	if ((sr = create_thread(READ_OP, vp, rfp, fileoff, size)) == NULL)
   2098 		return (EAGAIN);
   2099 
   2100 	/*
   2101 	 * We check for read error in snf_deque. It has to check
   2102 	 * for successful READ_DONE and return NULL, and we might
   2103 	 * as well make an additional check there.
   2104 	 */
   2105 	while ((mp = snf_deque(sr)) != NULL) {
   2106 
   2107 		if (ISSIG(curthread, JUSTLOOKING)) {
   2108 			freeb(mp);
   2109 			error = EINTR;
   2110 			break;
   2111 		}
   2112 		iosize = MBLKL(mp);
   2113 
   2114 		error = socket_sendmblk(VTOSO(vp), &msg, fflag, CRED(), &mp);
   2115 
   2116 		if (error != 0) {
   2117 			if (mp != NULL)
   2118 				freeb(mp);
   2119 			break;
   2120 		}
   2121 		ksize += iosize;
   2122 	}
   2123 	*count = ksize;
   2124 
   2125 	mutex_enter(&sr->sr_lock);
   2126 	sr->sr_write_error = error;
   2127 	/* Look at the big comments on why we cv_signal here. */
   2128 	cv_signal(&sr->sr_cv);
   2129 
   2130 	/* Wait for the reader to complete always. */
   2131 	while (!(sr->sr_read_error & SR_READ_DONE)) {
   2132 		cv_wait(&sr->sr_cv, &sr->sr_lock);
   2133 	}
   2134 	/* If there is no write error, check for read error. */
   2135 	if (error == 0)
   2136 		error = (sr->sr_read_error & ~SR_READ_DONE);
   2137 
   2138 	if (error != 0) {
   2139 		mblk_t *next_mp;
   2140 
   2141 		mp = sr->sr_mp_head;
   2142 		while (mp != NULL) {
   2143 			next_mp = mp->b_next;
   2144 			mp->b_next = NULL;
   2145 			freeb(mp);
   2146 			mp = next_mp;
   2147 		}
   2148 	}
   2149 	mutex_exit(&sr->sr_lock);
   2150 	kmem_free(sr, sizeof (snf_req_t));
   2151 	return (error);
   2152 }
   2153 
   2154 /* Maximum no.of pages allocated by vpm for sendfile at a time */
   2155 #define	SNF_VPMMAXPGS	(VPMMAXPGS/2)
   2156 
   2157 /*
   2158  * Maximum no.of elements in the list returned by vpm, including
   2159  * NULL for the last entry
   2160  */
   2161 #define	SNF_MAXVMAPS	(SNF_VPMMAXPGS + 1)
   2162 
   2163 typedef struct {
   2164 	unsigned int	snfv_ref;
   2165 	frtn_t		snfv_frtn;
   2166 	vnode_t		*snfv_vp;
   2167 	struct vmap	snfv_vml[SNF_MAXVMAPS];
   2168 } snf_vmap_desbinfo;
   2169 
   2170 typedef struct {
   2171 	frtn_t		snfi_frtn;
   2172 	caddr_t		snfi_base;
   2173 	uint_t		snfi_mapoff;
   2174 	size_t		snfi_len;
   2175 	vnode_t		*snfi_vp;
   2176 } snf_smap_desbinfo;
   2177 
   2178 /*
   2179  * The callback function used for vpm mapped mblks called when the last ref of
   2180  * the mblk is dropped which normally occurs when TCP receives the ack. But it
   2181  * can be the driver too due to lazy reclaim.
   2182  */
   2183 void
   2184 snf_vmap_desbfree(snf_vmap_desbinfo *snfv)
   2185 {
   2186 	ASSERT(snfv->snfv_ref != 0);
   2187 	if (atomic_add_32_nv(&snfv->snfv_ref, -1) == 0) {
   2188 		vpm_unmap_pages(snfv->snfv_vml, S_READ);
   2189 		VN_RELE(snfv->snfv_vp);
   2190 		kmem_free(snfv, sizeof (snf_vmap_desbinfo));
   2191 	}
   2192 }
   2193 
   2194 /*
   2195  * The callback function used for segmap'ped mblks called when the last ref of
   2196  * the mblk is dropped which normally occurs when TCP receives the ack. But it
   2197  * can be the driver too due to lazy reclaim.
   2198  */
   2199 void
   2200 snf_smap_desbfree(snf_smap_desbinfo *snfi)
   2201 {
   2202 	if (! IS_KPM_ADDR(snfi->snfi_base)) {
   2203 		/*
   2204 		 * We don't need to call segmap_fault(F_SOFTUNLOCK) for
   2205 		 * segmap_kpm as long as the latter never falls back to
   2206 		 * "use_segmap_range". (See segmap_getmapflt().)
   2207 		 *
   2208 		 * Using S_OTHER saves an redundant hat_setref() in
   2209 		 * segmap_unlock()
   2210 		 */
   2211 		(void) segmap_fault(kas.a_hat, segkmap,
   2212 		    (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)(((uintptr_t)snfi->snfi_base +
   2213 		    snfi->snfi_mapoff) & PAGEMASK), snfi->snfi_len,
   2214 		    F_SOFTUNLOCK, S_OTHER);
   2215 	}
   2216 	(void) segmap_release(segkmap, snfi->snfi_base, SM_DONTNEED);
   2217 	VN_RELE(snfi->snfi_vp);
   2218 	kmem_free(snfi, sizeof (*snfi));
   2219 }
   2220 
   2221 /*
   2222  * Use segmap or vpm instead of bcopy to send down a desballoca'ed, mblk.
   2223  * When segmap is used, the mblk contains a segmap slot of no more
   2224  * than MAXBSIZE.
   2225  *
   2226  * With vpm, a maximum of SNF_MAXVMAPS page-sized mappings can be obtained
   2227  * in each iteration and sent by socket_sendmblk until an error occurs or
   2228  * the requested size has been transferred. An mblk is esballoca'ed from
   2229  * each mapped page and a chain of these mblk is sent to the transport layer.
   2230  * vpm will be called to unmap the pages when all mblks have been freed by
   2231  * free_func.
   2232  *
   2233  * At the end of the whole sendfile() operation, we wait till the data from
   2234  * the last mblk is ack'ed by the transport before returning so that the
   2235  * caller of sendfile() can safely modify the file content.
   2236  */
   2237 int
   2238 snf_segmap(file_t *fp, vnode_t *fvp, u_offset_t fileoff, u_offset_t total_size,
   2239     ssize_t *count, boolean_t nowait)
   2240 {
   2241 	caddr_t base;
   2242 	int mapoff;
   2243 	vnode_t *vp;
   2244 	mblk_t *mp = NULL;
   2245 	int chain_size;
   2246 	int error;
   2247 	short fflag;
   2248 	int ksize;
   2249 	struct vattr va;
   2250 	boolean_t dowait = B_FALSE;
   2251 	struct nmsghdr msg;
   2252 
   2253 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
   2254 	fflag = fp->f_flag;
   2255 	ksize = 0;
   2256 	bzero(&msg, sizeof (msg));
   2257 
   2258 	for (;;) {
   2259 		if (ISSIG(curthread, JUSTLOOKING)) {
   2260 			error = EINTR;
   2261 			break;
   2262 		}
   2263 
   2264 		if (vpm_enable) {
   2265 			snf_vmap_desbinfo *snfv;
   2266 			mblk_t *nmp;
   2267 			int mblk_size;
   2268 			int maxsize;
   2269 			int i;
   2270 
   2271 			mapoff = fileoff & PAGEOFFSET;
   2272 			maxsize = MIN((SNF_VPMMAXPGS * PAGESIZE), total_size);
   2273 
   2274 			snfv = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (snf_vmap_desbinfo),
   2275 			    KM_SLEEP);
   2276 
   2277 			/* Get vpm mappings for maxsize with read access */
   2278 			if (vpm_map_pages(fvp, fileoff, (size_t)maxsize,
   2279 			    (VPM_FETCHPAGE), snfv->snfv_vml, SNF_MAXVMAPS,
   2280 			    NULL, S_READ) != 0) {
   2281 				kmem_free(snfv, sizeof (snf_vmap_desbinfo));
   2282 				error = EIO;
   2283 				goto out;
   2284 			}
   2285 			snfv->snfv_frtn.free_func = snf_vmap_desbfree;
   2286 			snfv->snfv_frtn.free_arg = (caddr_t)snfv;
   2287 
   2288 			/* Construct the mblk chain from the page mappings */
   2289 			chain_size = 0;
   2290 			for (i = 0; (snfv->snfv_vml[i].vs_addr != NULL) &&
   2291 			    total_size > 0; i++) {
   2292 				ASSERT(chain_size < maxsize);
   2293 				mblk_size = MIN(snfv->snfv_vml[i].vs_len -
   2294 				    mapoff, total_size);
   2295 				nmp = esballoca(
   2296 				    (uchar_t *)snfv->snfv_vml[i].vs_addr +
   2297 				    mapoff, mblk_size, BPRI_HI,
   2298 				    &snfv->snfv_frtn);
   2299 
   2300 				/*
   2301 				 * We return EAGAIN after unmapping the pages
   2302 				 * if we cannot allocate the the head of the
   2303 				 * chain. Otherwise, we continue sending the
   2304 				 * mblks constructed so far.
   2305 				 */
   2306 				if (nmp == NULL) {
   2307 					if (i == 0) {
   2308 						vpm_unmap_pages(snfv->snfv_vml,
   2309 						    S_READ);
   2310 						kmem_free(snfv,
   2311 						    sizeof (snf_vmap_desbinfo));
   2312 						error = EAGAIN;
   2313 						goto out;
   2314 					}
   2315 					break;
   2316 				}
   2317 				/* Mark this dblk with the zero-copy flag */
   2318 				nmp->b_datap->db_struioflag |= STRUIO_ZC;
   2319 				nmp->b_wptr += mblk_size;
   2320 				chain_size += mblk_size;
   2321 				fileoff += mblk_size;
   2322 				total_size -= mblk_size;
   2323 				snfv->snfv_ref++;
   2324 				mapoff = 0;
   2325 				if (i > 0)
   2326 					linkb(mp, nmp);
   2327 				else
   2328 					mp = nmp;
   2329 			}
   2330 			VN_HOLD(fvp);
   2331 			snfv->snfv_vp = fvp;
   2332 		} else {
   2333 			/* vpm not supported. fallback to segmap */
   2334 			snf_smap_desbinfo *snfi;
   2335 
   2336 			mapoff = fileoff & MAXBOFFSET;
   2337 			chain_size = MAXBSIZE - mapoff;
   2338 			if (chain_size > total_size)
   2339 				chain_size = total_size;
   2340 			/*
   2341 			 * we don't forcefault because we'll call
   2342 			 * segmap_fault(F_SOFTLOCK) next.
   2343 			 *
   2344 			 * S_READ will get the ref bit set (by either
   2345 			 * segmap_getmapflt() or segmap_fault()) and page
   2346 			 * shared locked.
   2347 			 */
   2348 			base = segmap_getmapflt(segkmap, fvp, fileoff,
   2349 			    chain_size, segmap_kpm ? SM_FAULT : 0, S_READ);
   2350 
   2351 			snfi = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*snfi), KM_SLEEP);
   2352 			snfi->snfi_len = (size_t)roundup(mapoff+chain_size,
   2353 			    PAGESIZE)- (mapoff & PAGEMASK);
   2354 			/*
   2355 			 * We must call segmap_fault() even for segmap_kpm
   2356 			 * because that's how error gets returned.
   2357 			 * (segmap_getmapflt() never fails but segmap_fault()
   2358 			 * does.)
   2359 			 */
   2360 			if (segmap_fault(kas.a_hat, segkmap,
   2361 			    (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)(((uintptr_t)base + mapoff) &
   2362 			    PAGEMASK), snfi->snfi_len,
   2363 			    F_SOFTLOCK, S_READ) != 0) {
   2364 				(void) segmap_release(segkmap, base, 0);
   2365 				kmem_free(snfi, sizeof (*snfi));
   2366 				error = EIO;
   2367 				goto out;
   2368 			}
   2369 			snfi->snfi_frtn.free_func = snf_smap_desbfree;
   2370 			snfi->snfi_frtn.free_arg = (caddr_t)snfi;
   2371 			snfi->snfi_base = base;
   2372 			snfi->snfi_mapoff = mapoff;
   2373 			mp = esballoca((uchar_t *)base + mapoff, chain_size,
   2374 			    BPRI_HI, &snfi->snfi_frtn);
   2375 
   2376 			if (mp == NULL) {
   2377 				(void) segmap_fault(kas.a_hat, segkmap,
   2378 				    (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)(((uintptr_t)base +
   2379 				    mapoff) & PAGEMASK), snfi->snfi_len,
   2380 				    F_SOFTUNLOCK, S_OTHER);
   2381 				(void) segmap_release(segkmap, base, 0);
   2382 				kmem_free(snfi, sizeof (*snfi));
   2383 				freemsg(mp);
   2384 				error = EAGAIN;
   2385 				goto out;
   2386 			}
   2387 			VN_HOLD(fvp);
   2388 			snfi->snfi_vp = fvp;
   2389 			mp->b_wptr += chain_size;
   2390 
   2391 			/* Mark this dblk with the zero-copy flag */
   2392 			mp->b_datap->db_struioflag |= STRUIO_ZC;
   2393 			fileoff += chain_size;
   2394 			total_size -= chain_size;
   2395 		}
   2396 
   2397 		if (total_size == 0 && !nowait) {
   2398 			ASSERT(!dowait);
   2399 			dowait = B_TRUE;
   2400 			mp->b_datap->db_struioflag |= STRUIO_ZCNOTIFY;
   2401 		}
   2402 		VOP_RWUNLOCK(fvp, V_WRITELOCK_FALSE, NULL);
   2403 		error = socket_sendmblk(VTOSO(vp), &msg, fflag, CRED(), &mp);
   2404 		if (error != 0) {
   2405 			/*
   2406 			 * mp contains the mblks that were not sent by
   2407 			 * socket_sendmblk. Use its size to update *count
   2408 			 */
   2409 			*count = ksize + (chain_size - msgdsize(mp));
   2410 			if (mp != NULL)
   2411 				freemsg(mp);
   2412 			return (error);
   2413 		}
   2414 		ksize += chain_size;
   2415 		if (total_size == 0)
   2416 			goto done;
   2417 
   2418 		(void) VOP_RWLOCK(fvp, V_WRITELOCK_FALSE, NULL);
   2419 		va.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
   2420 		error = VOP_GETATTR(fvp, &va, 0, kcred, NULL);
   2421 		if (error)
   2422 			break;
   2423 		/* Read as much as possible. */
   2424 		if (fileoff >= va.va_size)
   2425 			break;
   2426 		if (total_size + fileoff > va.va_size)
   2427 			total_size = va.va_size - fileoff;
   2428 	}
   2429 out:
   2430 	VOP_RWUNLOCK(fvp, V_WRITELOCK_FALSE, NULL);
   2431 done:
   2432 	*count = ksize;
   2433 	if (dowait) {
   2434 		stdata_t *stp;
   2435 
   2436 		stp = vp->v_stream;
   2437 		if (stp == NULL) {
   2438 			struct sonode *so;
   2439 			so = VTOSO(vp);
   2440 			error = so_zcopy_wait(so);
   2441 		} else {
   2442 			mutex_enter(&stp->sd_lock);
   2443 			while (!(stp->sd_flag & STZCNOTIFY)) {
   2444 				if (cv_wait_sig(&stp->sd_zcopy_wait,
   2445 				    &stp->sd_lock) == 0) {
   2446 					error = EINTR;
   2447 					break;
   2448 				}
   2449 			}
   2450 			stp->sd_flag &= ~STZCNOTIFY;
   2451 			mutex_exit(&stp->sd_lock);
   2452 		}
   2453 	}
   2454 	return (error);
   2455 }
   2456 
   2457 int
   2458 snf_cache(file_t *fp, vnode_t *fvp, u_offset_t fileoff, u_offset_t size,
   2459     uint_t maxpsz, ssize_t *count)
   2460 {
   2461 	struct vnode *vp;
   2462 	mblk_t *mp;
   2463 	int iosize;
   2464 	int extra = 0;
   2465 	int error;
   2466 	short fflag;
   2467 	int ksize;
   2468 	int ioflag;
   2469 	struct uio auio;
   2470 	struct iovec aiov;
   2471 	struct vattr va;
   2472 	int maxblk = 0;
   2473 	int wroff = 0;
   2474 	struct sonode *so;
   2475 	struct nmsghdr msg;
   2476 
   2477 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
   2478 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
   2479 		stdata_t *stp;
   2480 
   2481 		/*
   2482 		 * Get the extra space to insert a header and a trailer.
   2483 		 */
   2484 		so = VTOSO(vp);
   2485 		stp = vp->v_stream;
   2486 		if (stp == NULL) {
   2487 			wroff = so->so_proto_props.sopp_wroff;
   2488 			maxblk = so->so_proto_props.sopp_maxblk;
   2489 			extra = wroff + so->so_proto_props.sopp_tail;
   2490 		} else {
   2491 			wroff = (int)(stp->sd_wroff);
   2492 			maxblk = (int)(stp->sd_maxblk);
   2493 			extra = wroff + (int)(stp->sd_tail);
   2494 		}
   2495 	}
   2496 	bzero(&msg, sizeof (msg));
   2497 	fflag = fp->f_flag;
   2498 	ksize = 0;
   2499 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
   2500 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
   2501 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
   2502 	auio.uio_llimit = MAXOFFSET_T;
   2503 	auio.uio_fmode = fflag;
   2504 	auio.uio_extflg = UIO_COPY_CACHED;
   2505 	ioflag = auio.uio_fmode & (FSYNC|FDSYNC|FRSYNC);
   2506 	/* If read sync is not asked for, filter sync flags */
   2507 	if ((ioflag & FRSYNC) == 0)
   2508 		ioflag &= ~(FSYNC|FDSYNC);
   2509 	for (;;) {
   2510 		if (ISSIG(curthread, JUSTLOOKING)) {
   2511 			error = EINTR;
   2512 			break;
   2513 		}
   2514 		iosize = (int)MIN(maxpsz, size);
   2515 
   2516 		/*
   2517 		 * For sockets acting as an SSL proxy, we
   2518 		 * need to adjust the size to the maximum
   2519 		 * SSL record size set in the stream head.
   2520 		 */
   2521 		if (vp->v_type == VSOCK && !SOCK_IS_NONSTR(so) &&
   2522 		    SOTOTPI(so)->sti_kssl_ctx != NULL)
   2523 			iosize = (int)MIN(iosize, maxblk);
   2524 
   2525 		if (is_system_labeled()) {
   2526 			mp = allocb_cred(iosize + extra, CRED(),
   2527 			    curproc->p_pid);
   2528 		} else {
   2529 			mp = allocb(iosize + extra, BPRI_MED);
   2530 		}
   2531 		if (mp == NULL) {
   2532 			error = EAGAIN;
   2533 			break;
   2534 		}
   2535 
   2536 		mp->b_rptr += wroff;
   2537 
   2538 		aiov.iov_base = (caddr_t)mp->b_rptr;
   2539 		aiov.iov_len = iosize;
   2540 		auio.uio_loffset = fileoff;
   2541 		auio.uio_resid = iosize;
   2542 
   2543 		error = VOP_READ(fvp, &auio, ioflag, fp->f_cred, NULL);
   2544 		iosize -= auio.uio_resid;
   2545 
   2546 		if (error == EINTR && iosize != 0)
   2547 			error = 0;
   2548 
   2549 		if (error != 0 || iosize == 0) {
   2550 			freeb(mp);
   2551 			break;
   2552 		}
   2553 		mp->b_wptr = mp->b_rptr + iosize;
   2554 
   2555 		VOP_RWUNLOCK(fvp, V_WRITELOCK_FALSE, NULL);
   2556 
   2557 		error = socket_sendmblk(VTOSO(vp), &msg, fflag, CRED(), &mp);
   2558 
   2559 		if (error != 0) {
   2560 			*count = ksize;
   2561 			if (mp != NULL)
   2562 				freeb(mp);
   2563 			return (error);
   2564 		}
   2565 		ksize += iosize;
   2566 		size -= iosize;
   2567 		if (size == 0)
   2568 			goto done;
   2569 
   2570 		fileoff += iosize;
   2571 		(void) VOP_RWLOCK(fvp, V_WRITELOCK_FALSE, NULL);
   2572 		va.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
   2573 		error = VOP_GETATTR(fvp, &va, 0, kcred, NULL);
   2574 		if (error)
   2575 			break;
   2576 		/* Read as much as possible. */
   2577 		if (fileoff >= va.va_size)
   2578 			size = 0;
   2579 		else if (size + fileoff > va.va_size)
   2580 			size = va.va_size - fileoff;
   2581 	}
   2582 	VOP_RWUNLOCK(fvp, V_WRITELOCK_FALSE, NULL);
   2583 done:
   2584 	*count = ksize;
   2585 	return (error);
   2586 }
   2587 
   2588 #if defined(_SYSCALL32_IMPL) || defined(_ILP32)
   2589 /*
   2590  * Largefile support for 32 bit applications only.
   2591  */
   2592 int
   2593 sosendfile64(file_t *fp, file_t *rfp, const struct ksendfilevec64 *sfv,
   2594     ssize32_t *count32)
   2595 {
   2596 	ssize32_t sfv_len;
   2597 	u_offset_t sfv_off, va_size;
   2598 	struct vnode *vp, *fvp, *realvp;
   2599 	struct vattr va;
   2600 	stdata_t *stp;
   2601 	ssize_t count = 0;
   2602 	int error = 0;
   2603 	boolean_t dozcopy = B_FALSE;
   2604 	uint_t maxpsz;
   2605 
   2606 	sfv_len = (ssize32_t)sfv->sfv_len;
   2607 	if (sfv_len < 0) {
   2608 		error = EINVAL;
   2609 		goto out;
   2610 	}
   2611 
   2612 	if (sfv_len == 0) goto out;
   2613 
   2614 	sfv_off = (u_offset_t)sfv->sfv_off;
   2615 
   2616 	/* Same checks as in pread */
   2617 	if (sfv_off > MAXOFFSET_T) {
   2618 		error = EINVAL;
   2619 		goto out;
   2620 	}
   2621 	if (sfv_off + sfv_len > MAXOFFSET_T)
   2622 		sfv_len = (ssize32_t)(MAXOFFSET_T - sfv_off);
   2623 
   2624 	/*
   2625 	 * There are no more checks on sfv_len. So, we cast it to
   2626 	 * u_offset_t and share the snf_direct_io/snf_cache code between
   2627 	 * 32 bit and 64 bit.
   2628 	 *
   2629 	 * TODO: should do nbl_need_check() like read()?
   2630 	 */
   2631 	if (sfv_len > sendfile_max_size) {
   2632 		sf_stats.ss_file_not_cached++;
   2633 		error = snf_direct_io(fp, rfp, sfv_off, (u_offset_t)sfv_len,
   2634 		    &count);
   2635 		goto out;
   2636 	}
   2637 	fvp = rfp->f_vnode;
   2638 	if (VOP_REALVP(fvp, &realvp, NULL) == 0)
   2639 		fvp = realvp;
   2640 	/*
   2641 	 * Grab the lock as a reader to prevent the file size
   2642 	 * from changing underneath.
   2643 	 */
   2644 	(void) VOP_RWLOCK(fvp, V_WRITELOCK_FALSE, NULL);
   2645 	va.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
   2646 	error = VOP_GETATTR(fvp, &va, 0, kcred, NULL);
   2647 	va_size = va.va_size;
   2648 	if ((error != 0) || (va_size == 0) || (sfv_off >= va_size)) {
   2649 		VOP_RWUNLOCK(fvp, V_WRITELOCK_FALSE, NULL);
   2650 		goto out;
   2651 	}
   2652 	/* Read as much as possible. */
   2653 	if (sfv_off + sfv_len > va_size)
   2654 		sfv_len = va_size - sfv_off;
   2655 
   2656 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
   2657 	stp = vp->v_stream;
   2658 	/*
   2659 	 * When the NOWAIT flag is not set, we enable zero-copy only if the
   2660 	 * transfer size is large enough. This prevents performance loss
   2661 	 * when the caller sends the file piece by piece.
   2662 	 */
   2663 	if (sfv_len >= MAXBSIZE && (sfv_len >= (va_size >> 1) ||
   2664 	    (sfv->sfv_flag & SFV_NOWAIT) || sfv_len >= 0x1000000) &&
   2665 	    !vn_has_flocks(fvp) && !(fvp->v_flag & VNOMAP)) {
   2666 		uint_t copyflag;
   2667 		copyflag = stp != NULL ? stp->sd_copyflag :
   2668 		    VTOSO(vp)->so_proto_props.sopp_zcopyflag;
   2669 		if ((copyflag & (STZCVMSAFE|STZCVMUNSAFE)) == 0) {
   2670 			int on = 1;
   2671 
   2672 			if (socket_setsockopt(VTOSO(vp), SOL_SOCKET,
   2673 			    SO_SND_COPYAVOID, &on, sizeof (on), CRED()) == 0)
   2674 				dozcopy = B_TRUE;
   2675 		} else {
   2676 			dozcopy = copyflag & STZCVMSAFE;
   2677 		}
   2678 	}
   2679 	if (dozcopy) {
   2680 		sf_stats.ss_file_segmap++;
   2681 		error = snf_segmap(fp, fvp, sfv_off, (u_offset_t)sfv_len,
   2682 		    &count, ((sfv->sfv_flag & SFV_NOWAIT) != 0));
   2683 	} else {
   2684 		if (vp->v_type == VSOCK && stp == NULL) {
   2685 			sonode_t *so = VTOSO(vp);
   2686 			maxpsz = so->so_proto_props.sopp_maxpsz;
   2687 		} else if (stp != NULL) {
   2688 			maxpsz = stp->sd_qn_maxpsz;
   2689 		} else {
   2690 			maxpsz = maxphys;
   2691 		}
   2692 
   2693 		if (maxpsz == INFPSZ)
   2694 			maxpsz = maxphys;
   2695 		else
   2696 			maxpsz = roundup(maxpsz, MAXBSIZE);
   2697 		sf_stats.ss_file_cached++;
   2698 		error = snf_cache(fp, fvp, sfv_off, (u_offset_t)sfv_len,
   2699 		    maxpsz, &count);
   2700 	}
   2701 out:
   2702 	releasef(sfv->sfv_fd);
   2703 	*count32 = (ssize32_t)count;
   2704 	return (error);
   2705 }
   2706 #endif
   2707 
   2708 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
   2709 /*
   2710  * recv32(), recvfrom32(), send32(), sendto32(): intentionally return a
   2711  * ssize_t rather than ssize32_t; see the comments above read32 for details.
   2712  */
   2713 
   2714 ssize_t
   2715 recv32(int32_t sock, caddr32_t buffer, size32_t len, int32_t flags)
   2716 {
   2717 	return (recv(sock, (void *)(uintptr_t)buffer, (ssize32_t)len, flags));
   2718 }
   2719 
   2720 ssize_t
   2721 recvfrom32(int32_t sock, caddr32_t buffer, size32_t len, int32_t flags,
   2722 	caddr32_t name, caddr32_t namelenp)
   2723 {
   2724 	return (recvfrom(sock, (void *)(uintptr_t)buffer, (ssize32_t)len, flags,
   2725 	    (void *)(uintptr_t)name, (void *)(uintptr_t)namelenp));
   2726 }
   2727 
   2728 ssize_t
   2729 send32(int32_t sock, caddr32_t buffer, size32_t len, int32_t flags)
   2730 {
   2731 	return (send(sock, (void *)(uintptr_t)buffer, (ssize32_t)len, flags));
   2732 }
   2733 
   2734 ssize_t
   2735 sendto32(int32_t sock, caddr32_t buffer, size32_t len, int32_t flags,
   2736 	caddr32_t name, socklen_t namelen)
   2737 {
   2738 	return (sendto(sock, (void *)(uintptr_t)buffer, (ssize32_t)len, flags,
   2739 	    (void *)(uintptr_t)name, namelen));
   2740 }
   2741 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
   2742 
   2743 /*
   2744  * Function wrappers (mostly around the sonode switch) for
   2745  * backward compatibility.
   2746  */
   2747 
   2748 int
   2749 soaccept(struct sonode *so, int fflag, struct sonode **nsop)
   2750 {
   2751 	return (socket_accept(so, fflag, CRED(), nsop));
   2752 }
   2753 
   2754 int
   2755 sobind(struct sonode *so, struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t namelen,
   2756     int backlog, int flags)
   2757 {
   2758 	int	error;
   2759 
   2760 	error = socket_bind(so, name, namelen, flags, CRED());
   2761 	if (error == 0 && backlog != 0)
   2762 		return (socket_listen(so, backlog, CRED()));
   2763 
   2764 	return (error);
   2765 }
   2766 
   2767 int
   2768 solisten(struct sonode *so, int backlog)
   2769 {
   2770 	return (socket_listen(so, backlog, CRED()));
   2771 }
   2772 
   2773 int
   2774 soconnect(struct sonode *so, const struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t namelen,
   2775     int fflag, int flags)
   2776 {
   2777 	return (socket_connect(so, name, namelen, fflag, flags, CRED()));
   2778 }
   2779 
   2780 int
   2781 sorecvmsg(struct sonode *so, struct nmsghdr *msg, struct uio *uiop)
   2782 {
   2783 	return (socket_recvmsg(so, msg, uiop, CRED()));
   2784 }
   2785 
   2786 int
   2787 sosendmsg(struct sonode *so, struct nmsghdr *msg, struct uio *uiop)
   2788 {
   2789 	return (socket_sendmsg(so, msg, uiop, CRED()));
   2790 }
   2791 
   2792 int
   2793 soshutdown(struct sonode *so, int how)
   2794 {
   2795 	return (socket_shutdown(so, how, CRED()));
   2796 }
   2797 
   2798 int
   2799 sogetsockopt(struct sonode *so, int level, int option_name, void *optval,
   2800     socklen_t *optlenp, int flags)
   2801 {
   2802 	return (socket_getsockopt(so, level, option_name, optval, optlenp,
   2803 	    flags, CRED()));
   2804 }
   2805 
   2806 int
   2807 sosetsockopt(struct sonode *so, int level, int option_name, const void *optval,
   2808     t_uscalar_t optlen)
   2809 {
   2810 	return (socket_setsockopt(so, level, option_name, optval, optlen,
   2811 	    CRED()));
   2812 }
   2813 
   2814 /*
   2815  * Because this is backward compatibility interface it only needs to be
   2816  * able to handle the creation of TPI sockfs sockets.
   2817  */
   2818 struct sonode *
   2819 socreate(struct sockparams *sp, int family, int type, int protocol, int version,
   2820     int *errorp)
   2821 {
   2822 	struct sonode *so;
   2823 
   2824 	ASSERT(sp != NULL);
   2825 
   2826 	so = sp->sp_smod_info->smod_sock_create_func(sp, family, type, protocol,
   2827 	    version, SOCKET_SLEEP, errorp, CRED());
   2828 	if (so == NULL) {
   2829 		SOCKPARAMS_DEC_REF(sp);
   2830 	} else {
   2831 		if ((*errorp = SOP_INIT(so, NULL, CRED(), SOCKET_SLEEP)) == 0) {
   2832 			/* Cannot fail, only bumps so_count */
   2833 			(void) VOP_OPEN(&SOTOV(so), FREAD|FWRITE, CRED(), NULL);
   2834 		} else {
   2835 			socket_destroy(so);
   2836 			so = NULL;
   2837 		}
   2838 	}
   2839 	return (so);
   2840 }
   2841