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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
      6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
      7  * with the License.
      8  *
      9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
     10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     12  * and limitations under the License.
     13  *
     14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     19  *
     20  * CDDL HEADER END
     21  */
     22 /*
     23  * Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     24  * Use is subject to license terms.
     25  */
     26 
     27 #ifndef	_POOL_IMPL_H
     28 #define	_POOL_IMPL_H
     29 
     30 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
     31 
     32 #ifdef	__cplusplus
     33 extern "C" {
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * This file contains the definitions of types and supporting
     38  * functions to implement the libpool generic data manipulation
     39  * facility.
     40  *
     41  * libpool is designed so that the data representation/storage method
     42  * used may be easily replaced without affecting core functionality.
     43  * A libpool configuration is connected to a particular data
     44  * representation/storage "driver" via the pool_connection_t
     45  * type. When a configuration is opened (see pool_conf_open) the
     46  * libpool implementation allocates a specific data manipulation type
     47  * and initialises it. For instance, see pool_xml_connection_alloc.
     48  *
     49  * This function represents a cross-over point and all routines used
     50  * for data representation/storage are controlled by the type of
     51  * allocated connection.
     52  *
     53  * Currently, there are two implemented methods of access. Data may be
     54  * retrieved from the kernel, using the pool_knl_connection_t
     55  * function. This implementation relies on a private interface
     56  * provided by a driver, /dev/pool, and presents data retrieved from
     57  * the kernel via the standard libpool interface. Alternatively, data
     58  * may be retrieved from an XML file, via pool_xml_connection_t, and
     59  * presented through the standard libpool interface. For details of
     60  * these two implementations, see pool_kernel_impl.h and
     61  * pool_xml_impl.h.
     62  *
     63  * In addition to defining a specific connection type for a desired
     64  * data representation/storage medium, several other structures must
     65  * be defined to allow manipulation of configuration elements.
     66  *
     67  * Configuration elements are represented as pool_elem_t instances, or
     68  * as sub-types of this generic type (such as pool_t, which represents
     69  * a pool element) with groups (or sets) of these instances available
     70  * for manipulation via the pool_result_set_t type.
     71  *
     72  * For more information on the implementation of these types, read the
     73  * detailed comments above each structure definition.
     74  */
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * The pool_elem_t is used to represent a configuration element.The
     78  * class of the element is stored within the structure along with a
     79  * pointer to the containing configuration and a pointer to the
     80  * element's specific subtype.
     81  *
     82  * The function pointers are initialised when the element is allocated
     83  * to use the specific functions provided by the concrete data
     84  * representation.
     85  *
     86  * The full set of operations that can be performed on an element
     87  * which require special treatment from the data
     88  * representation/storage medium are defined.
     89  */
     90 struct pool_elem {
     91 	pool_conf_t *pe_conf;				/* Configuration */
     92 	pool_elem_class_t pe_class;			/* Element class */
     93 	pool_resource_elem_class_t pe_resource_class;	/* Resource class */
     94 	pool_component_elem_class_t pe_component_class;	/* Component class */
     95 	struct pool_elem *pe_pair;			/* Static pair */
     96 	pool_value_class_t (*pe_get_prop)(const pool_elem_t *, const char *,
     97 	    pool_value_t *);
     98 	int (*pe_put_prop)(pool_elem_t *, const char *, const pool_value_t *);
     99 	int (*pe_rm_prop)(pool_elem_t *, const char *);
    100 	pool_value_t **(*pe_get_props)(const pool_elem_t *, uint_t *);
    101 	int (*pe_remove)(pool_elem_t *);
    102 	pool_elem_t *(*pe_get_container)(const pool_elem_t *);
    103 	int (*pe_set_container)(pool_elem_t *, pool_elem_t *);
    104 };
    105 
    106 /*
    107  * libpool performs many operations against a pool_elem_t. This basic
    108  * type is extended to provide specific functionality and type safety
    109  * for each of the different types of element supported by
    110  * libpool. There are four types of element:
    111  * - pool_system_t, represents an entire configuration
    112  * - pool_t, represents a single pool
    113  * - pool_resource_t, represents a single resource
    114  * - pool_component_t, represents a single resource component
    115  *
    116  * pool_system_t is an internal structure, the other structures are
    117  * externally visible and form a major part of the libpool interface.
    118  */
    119 typedef struct pool_system
    120 {
    121 	pool_elem_t ps_elem;
    122 	void *pe_pad1;
    123 	void *pe_pad2;
    124 } pool_system_t;
    125 
    126 struct pool
    127 {
    128 	pool_elem_t pp_elem;
    129 	/*
    130 	 * Specific to pool_t
    131 	 */
    132 	int (*pp_associate)(pool_t *, const pool_resource_t *);
    133 	int (*pp_dissociate)(pool_t *, const pool_resource_t *);
    134 };
    135 
    136 struct pool_resource
    137 {
    138 	pool_elem_t pr_elem;
    139 	/*
    140 	 * Specific to pool_resource_t
    141 	 */
    142 	int (*pr_is_system)(const pool_resource_t *);
    143 	int (*pr_can_associate)(const pool_resource_t *);
    144 };
    145 
    146 struct pool_component
    147 {
    148 	pool_elem_t pc_elem;
    149 	void *pe_pad1;
    150 	void *pe_pad2;
    151 };
    152 
    153 /*
    154  * The pool_result_set_t is used to represent a collection (set) of
    155  * configuration elements. The configuration to which this result set
    156  * applies is stored along with an indicator as to whether the result
    157  * set is still in use.
    158  *
    159  * The function pointers are initialised when the element is allocated
    160  * to use the specific functions provided by the concrete data
    161  * representation.
    162  *
    163  * The full set of operations that can be performed on an element
    164  * which require special treatment from the data
    165  * representation/storage medium are defined.
    166  */
    167 typedef struct pool_result_set {
    168 	pool_conf_t *prs_conf;				/* Configuration */
    169 	int prs_active;					/* Query active? */
    170 	int prs_index;					/* Result Index */
    171 	pool_elem_t *(*prs_next)(struct pool_result_set *);
    172 	pool_elem_t *(*prs_prev)(struct pool_result_set *);
    173 	pool_elem_t *(*prs_first)(struct pool_result_set *);
    174 	pool_elem_t *(*prs_last)(struct pool_result_set *);
    175 	int (*prs_set_index)(struct pool_result_set *, int);
    176 	int (*prs_get_index)(struct pool_result_set *);
    177 	int (*prs_close)(struct pool_result_set *);
    178 	int (*prs_count)(struct pool_result_set *);
    179 } pool_result_set_t;
    180 
    181 /*
    182  * The pool_connection_t is used to represent a connection between a
    183  * libpool configuration and a particular implementation of the
    184  * libpool interface in a specific data representation/storage medium,
    185  * e.g. XML.
    186  *
    187  * The name of the storage medium is stored along with the type of the
    188  * data store.
    189  *
    190  * The function pointers are initialised when the element is allocated
    191  * to use the specific functions provided by the concrete data
    192  * representation.
    193  *
    194  * The full set of operations that can be performed on an element
    195  * which require special treatment from the data
    196  * representation/storage medium are defined.
    197  */
    198 typedef struct pool_connection {
    199 	const char *pc_name;				/* Provider name */
    200 	int pc_store_type;				/* Datastore type */
    201 	int pc_oflags;					/* Open flags */
    202 	int (*pc_close)(pool_conf_t *);
    203 	int (*pc_validate)(const pool_conf_t *, pool_valid_level_t);
    204 	int (*pc_commit)(pool_conf_t *);
    205 	int (*pc_export)(const pool_conf_t *, const char *,
    206 	    pool_export_format_t);
    207 	int (*pc_rollback)(pool_conf_t *);
    208 	pool_result_set_t *(*pc_exec_query)(const pool_conf_t *,
    209 	    const pool_elem_t *, const char *, pool_elem_class_t,
    210 	    pool_value_t **);
    211 	pool_elem_t *(*pc_elem_create)(pool_conf_t *, pool_elem_class_t,
    212 	    pool_resource_elem_class_t, pool_component_elem_class_t);
    213 	int (*pc_remove)(pool_conf_t *);
    214 	int (*pc_res_xfer)(pool_resource_t *, pool_resource_t *, uint64_t);
    215 	int (*pc_res_xxfer)(pool_resource_t *, pool_resource_t *,
    216 	    pool_component_t **);
    217 	char *(*pc_get_binding)(pool_conf_t *, pid_t);
    218 	int (*pc_set_binding)(pool_conf_t *, const char *, idtype_t, id_t);
    219 	char *(*pc_get_resource_binding)(pool_conf_t *,
    220 	    pool_resource_elem_class_t, pid_t);
    221 } pool_connection_t;
    222 
    223 /*
    224  * pool_conf represents a resource management configuration. The
    225  * configuration location is stored in the pc_location member with the
    226  * state of the configuration stored in pc_state.
    227  *
    228  * The pc_prov member provides data representation/storage abstraction
    229  * for the configuration since all access to data is performed through
    230  * this member.
    231  */
    232 struct pool_conf {
    233 	const char *pc_location;			/* Location */
    234 	pool_connection_t *pc_prov;			/* Data Provider */
    235 	pool_conf_state_t pc_state;			/* State */
    236 };
    237 
    238 /*
    239  * Convert a pool_elem_t to it's appropriate sub-type.
    240  */
    241 extern pool_system_t	*pool_conf_system(const pool_conf_t *);
    242 extern pool_system_t	*pool_elem_system(const pool_elem_t *);
    243 extern pool_t		*pool_elem_pool(const pool_elem_t *);
    244 extern pool_resource_t	*pool_elem_res(const pool_elem_t *);
    245 extern pool_component_t	*pool_elem_comp(const pool_elem_t *);
    246 
    247 /*
    248  * Convert a pool_system_t to a pool_elem_t.
    249  */
    250 extern pool_elem_t	*pool_system_elem(const pool_system_t *);
    251 
    252 /*
    253  * Get/Set an element's "pair" element. A pair element is a temporary
    254  * association at commit between an element in the dynamic
    255  * configuration and an element in the static configuration. This
    256  * relationship is stored in the pe_pair member of the element.
    257  */
    258 extern pool_elem_t	*pool_get_pair(const pool_elem_t *);
    259 extern void		pool_set_pair(pool_elem_t *, pool_elem_t *);
    260 
    261 /*
    262  * Result Set Manipulation
    263  */
    264 extern pool_elem_t	*pool_rs_next(pool_result_set_t *);
    265 extern pool_elem_t	*pool_rs_prev(pool_result_set_t *);
    266 extern pool_elem_t	*pool_rs_first(pool_result_set_t *);
    267 extern pool_elem_t	*pool_rs_last(pool_result_set_t *);
    268 extern int		pool_rs_count(pool_result_set_t *);
    269 extern int		pool_rs_get_index(pool_result_set_t *);
    270 extern int		pool_rs_set_index(pool_result_set_t *, int);
    271 extern int		pool_rs_close(pool_result_set_t *);
    272 
    273 /*
    274  * General Purpose Query
    275  */
    276 extern pool_result_set_t *pool_exec_query(const pool_conf_t *,
    277     const pool_elem_t *, const char *, pool_elem_class_t, pool_value_t **);
    278 
    279 #ifdef	__cplusplus
    280 }
    281 #endif
    282 
    283 #endif	/* _POOL_IMPL_H */
    284