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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 
     22 /*
     23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     24  * Use is subject to license terms.
     25  */
     26 
     27 	.file	"strcmp.s"
     28 
     29 /* strcmp(s1, s2)
     30  *
     31  * Compare strings:  s1>s2: >0  s1==s2: 0  s1<s2: <0
     32  *
     33  * Fast assembler language version of the following C-program for strcmp
     34  * which represents the `standard' for the C-library.
     35  *
     36  *	int
     37  *	strcmp(s1, s2)
     38  *	register const char *s1;
     39  *	register const char *s2;
     40  *	{
     41  *
     42  *		if(s1 == s2)
     43  *			return(0);
     44  *		while(*s1 == *s2++)
     45  *			if(*s1++ == '\0')
     46  *				return(0);
     47  *		return(*s1 - s2[-1]);
     48  *	}
     49  */
     50 
     51 #include <sys/asm_linkage.h>
     52 
     53 	! This strcmp implementation first determines whether s1 is aligned.
     54 	! If it is not, it attempts to align it and then checks the
     55 	! alignment of the destination string.  If it is possible to
     56 	! align s2, this also happens and then the compare begins.  Otherwise,
     57 	! a different compare for non-aligned strings is used.
     58 
     59 	ENTRY(strcmp)
     60 
     61 	.align 32
     62 
     63 	subcc	%o0, %o1, %o2		! s1 == s2 ?
     64 	bz,pn	%xcc, .stringsequal	! yup, same string, done
     65  	sethi	%hi(0x01010101), %o5	! magic2<31:13>
     66 	andcc	%o0, 7, %o3		! s1 sword-aligned ?
     67 	or	%o5, %lo(0x01010101),%o5! magic2<31:0>
     68 	bz,pn	%xcc, .s1aligned	! yup
     69 	sllx	%o5, 32, %o4		! magic2<63:32>
     70 	sub 	%o3, 8, %o3		! number of bytes till s1 aligned
     71 
     72 .aligns1:
     73 	ldub	[%o1 + %o2], %o0	! s1[]
     74 	ldub	[%o1], %g1		! s2[]
     75 	subcc	%o0, %g1, %o0		! s1[] != s2[] ?
     76 	bne,pn	%xcc, .done		! yup, done
     77 	addcc	%o0, %g1, %g0		! s1[] == 0 ?
     78 	bz,pn	%xcc, .done		! yup, done
     79 	inccc	%o3			! s1 aligned yet?
     80 	bnz,pt	%xcc, .aligns1		! nope, compare another pair of bytes
     81 	inc	%o1			! s1++, s2++
     82 
     83 .s1aligned:
     84 	andcc	%o1, 7, %o3		! s2 dword aligned ?
     85 	or	%o5, %o4, %o5		! magic2<63:0>
     86 	bz,pn	%xcc, .s2aligned	! yup
     87 	sllx	%o5, 7, %o4		! magic1
     88 	sllx	%o3, 3, %g5		! leftshift = 8*ofs
     89 	orn	%g0, %g0, %g1		! all ones
     90 	and	%o1, -8, %o1		! round s1 down to next aligned dword
     91 	srlx	%g1, %g5, %g1		! mask for fixing up bytes
     92 	ldx	[%o1], %o0		! new lower dword in s2
     93 	orn	%o0, %g1, %o0 		! force start bytes to non-zero
     94 	sub	%g0, %g5, %g4		! rightshift = -(8*ofs) mod 64
     95 	sllx	%o0, %g5, %g1		! partial unaligned word from s2
     96 	add	%o2, %o3, %o2		! adjust pointers
     97 	nop				! align loop to 16-byte boundary
     98 	nop				! align loop to 16-byte boundary
     99 
    100 .cmp:
    101 	andn	%o4, %o0, %o3		! ~word & 0x80808080
    102 	sub	%o0, %o5, %o0		! word - 0x01010101
    103 	andcc	%o0, %o3, %g0		! (word - 0x01010101) & ~word & 0x80808080
    104 	bz,a,pt	%xcc, .doload		! no null byte in previous word from s2
    105  	ldx	[%o1+8], %o0		! next aligned word in s2
    106 .doload:
    107 	srlx	%o0, %g4, %o3		! bytes from aligned word from s2
    108 	or	%g1, %o3, %g1		! merge to get unaligned word from s2
    109 	ldx	[%o1 + %o2], %o3	! word from s1
    110 	cmp	%o3, %g1		! *s1 != *s2 ?
    111 	bne,pn	%xcc, .wordsdiffer	! yup, find the byte that is different
    112 	add	%o1, 8, %o1		! s1+=8, s2+=8
    113 	andn	%o4, %o3, %g1		! ~word & 0x80808080
    114 	sub	%o3, %o5, %o3		! word - 0x01010101
    115 	andcc	%o3, %g1, %g0		! (word - 0x01010101) & ~word & 0x80808080
    116 	bz,pt	%xcc, .cmp		! no null-byte in s1 yet
    117 	sllx	%o0, %g5, %g1		! partial unaligned word from s2
    118 
    119 	! words are equal but the end of s1 has been reached
    120 	! this means the strings must be equal
    121 .strequal:
    122 	retl				! return from leaf function
    123 	mov	%g0, %o0		! return 0, i.e. strings are equal
    124 	nop
    125 
    126 .s2aligned:
    127 	ldx	[%o1 + %o2], %o3	! load word from s1
    128 
    129 .cmpaligned:
    130 	ldx	[%o1], %g1		! load word from s2
    131 	cmp	%o3, %g1		! *scr1 == *src2 ?
    132 	bne,pn	%xcc, .wordsdiffer	! nope, find mismatching character
    133 	add	%o1, 8, %o1		! src1 += 8, src2 += 8
    134 	andn	%o4, %o3, %o0		! ~word & 0x80808080
    135 	sub	%o3, %o5, %o3		! word - 0x01010101
    136 	andcc	%o3, %o0, %g0		! (word - 0x01010101) & ~word & 0x80808080
    137 	bz,a,pt	%xcc, .cmpaligned	! no null-byte in s1 yet
    138 	ldx	[%o1 + %o2], %o3	! load word from s1
    139 
    140 	! words are equal but the end of s1 has been reached
    141 	! this means the strings must be equal
    142 
    143 .stringsequal:
    144 	retl				! return from leaf function
    145 	mov	%g0, %o0		! return 0, i.e. strings are equal
    146 	nop				! align loop on 16-byte boundary
    147 	nop				! align loop on 16-byte boundary
    148 	nop				! align loop on 16-byte boundary
    149 
    150 .wordsdiffer:
    151 	mov	56, %o4			! initial shift count
    152 	srlx	%g1, %o4, %o2		! first byte of mismatching word in s2
    153 .cmpbytes:
    154 	srlx	%o3, %o4, %o1		! first byte of mismatching word in s1
    155 	subcc	%o1, %o2, %o0		! *s1-*s2
    156 	bnz,pn	%xcc, .done		! bytes differ, return difference
    157 	nop
    158 	andcc	%o1, 0xff, %o0		! *s1 == 0 ?
    159 	bz,pn	%xcc, .done		! yup, strings match
    160 	subcc	%o4, 8, %o4		! shift_count -= 8
    161 	bpos,pt	%xcc, .cmpbytes		! until all bytes processed
    162 	srlx	%g1, %o4, %o2		! first byte of mismatching word in s2
    163 
    164 .done:
    165 	retl				! return from leaf routine
    166 	nop				! padding
    167 
    168 	SET_SIZE(strcmp)
    169