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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 
     22 /*
     23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     24  * Use is subject to license terms.
     25  */
     26 
     27 #include <assert.h>
     28 #include <ctype.h>
     29 #include <errno.h>
     30 #include <libgen.h>
     31 #include <libintl.h>
     32 #include <libuutil.h>
     33 #include <libnvpair.h>
     34 #include <locale.h>
     35 #include <stddef.h>
     36 #include <stdio.h>
     37 #include <stdlib.h>
     38 #include <strings.h>
     39 #include <unistd.h>
     40 #include <fcntl.h>
     41 #include <zone.h>
     42 #include <grp.h>
     43 #include <pwd.h>
     44 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
     45 #include <sys/mntent.h>
     46 #include <sys/mnttab.h>
     47 #include <sys/mount.h>
     48 #include <sys/stat.h>
     49 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
     50 
     51 #include <libzfs.h>
     52 #include <libuutil.h>
     53 
     54 #include "zfs_iter.h"
     55 #include "zfs_util.h"
     56 
     57 libzfs_handle_t *g_zfs;
     58 
     59 static FILE *mnttab_file;
     60 static char history_str[HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN];
     61 const char *pypath = "/usr/lib/zfs/pyzfs.py";
     62 
     63 static int zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv);
     64 static int zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv);
     65 static int zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv);
     66 static int zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv);
     67 static int zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv);
     68 static int zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv);
     69 static int zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv);
     70 static int zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv);
     71 static int zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv);
     72 static int zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv);
     73 static int zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv);
     74 static int zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv);
     75 static int zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv);
     76 static int zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv);
     77 static int zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv);
     78 static int zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv);
     79 static int zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv);
     80 static int zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv);
     81 static int zfs_do_userspace(int argc, char **argv);
     82 static int zfs_do_python(int argc, char **argv);
     83 
     84 /*
     85  * Enable a reasonable set of defaults for libumem debugging on DEBUG builds.
     86  */
     87 
     88 #ifdef DEBUG
     89 const char *
     90 _umem_debug_init(void)
     91 {
     92 	return ("default,verbose"); /* $UMEM_DEBUG setting */
     93 }
     94 
     95 const char *
     96 _umem_logging_init(void)
     97 {
     98 	return ("fail,contents"); /* $UMEM_LOGGING setting */
     99 }
    100 #endif
    101 
    102 typedef enum {
    103 	HELP_CLONE,
    104 	HELP_CREATE,
    105 	HELP_DESTROY,
    106 	HELP_GET,
    107 	HELP_INHERIT,
    108 	HELP_UPGRADE,
    109 	HELP_LIST,
    110 	HELP_MOUNT,
    111 	HELP_PROMOTE,
    112 	HELP_RECEIVE,
    113 	HELP_RENAME,
    114 	HELP_ROLLBACK,
    115 	HELP_SEND,
    116 	HELP_SET,
    117 	HELP_SHARE,
    118 	HELP_SNAPSHOT,
    119 	HELP_UNMOUNT,
    120 	HELP_UNSHARE,
    121 	HELP_ALLOW,
    122 	HELP_UNALLOW,
    123 	HELP_USERSPACE,
    124 	HELP_GROUPSPACE
    125 } zfs_help_t;
    126 
    127 typedef struct zfs_command {
    128 	const char	*name;
    129 	int		(*func)(int argc, char **argv);
    130 	zfs_help_t	usage;
    131 } zfs_command_t;
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * Master command table.  Each ZFS command has a name, associated function, and
    135  * usage message.  The usage messages need to be internationalized, so we have
    136  * to have a function to return the usage message based on a command index.
    137  *
    138  * These commands are organized according to how they are displayed in the usage
    139  * message.  An empty command (one with a NULL name) indicates an empty line in
    140  * the generic usage message.
    141  */
    142 static zfs_command_t command_table[] = {
    143 	{ "create",	zfs_do_create,		HELP_CREATE		},
    144 	{ "destroy",	zfs_do_destroy,		HELP_DESTROY		},
    145 	{ NULL },
    146 	{ "snapshot",	zfs_do_snapshot,	HELP_SNAPSHOT		},
    147 	{ "rollback",	zfs_do_rollback,	HELP_ROLLBACK		},
    148 	{ "clone",	zfs_do_clone,		HELP_CLONE		},
    149 	{ "promote",	zfs_do_promote,		HELP_PROMOTE		},
    150 	{ "rename",	zfs_do_rename,		HELP_RENAME		},
    151 	{ NULL },
    152 	{ "list",	zfs_do_list,		HELP_LIST		},
    153 	{ NULL },
    154 	{ "set",	zfs_do_set,		HELP_SET		},
    155 	{ "get", 	zfs_do_get,		HELP_GET		},
    156 	{ "inherit",	zfs_do_inherit,		HELP_INHERIT		},
    157 	{ "upgrade",	zfs_do_upgrade,		HELP_UPGRADE		},
    158 	{ "userspace",	zfs_do_userspace,	HELP_USERSPACE		},
    159 	{ "groupspace",	zfs_do_userspace,	HELP_GROUPSPACE		},
    160 	{ NULL },
    161 	{ "mount",	zfs_do_mount,		HELP_MOUNT		},
    162 	{ "unmount",	zfs_do_unmount,		HELP_UNMOUNT		},
    163 	{ "share",	zfs_do_share,		HELP_SHARE		},
    164 	{ "unshare",	zfs_do_unshare,		HELP_UNSHARE		},
    165 	{ NULL },
    166 	{ "send",	zfs_do_send,		HELP_SEND		},
    167 	{ "receive",	zfs_do_receive,		HELP_RECEIVE		},
    168 	{ NULL },
    169 	{ "allow",	zfs_do_python,		HELP_ALLOW		},
    170 	{ NULL },
    171 	{ "unallow",	zfs_do_python,		HELP_UNALLOW		},
    172 };
    173 
    174 #define	NCOMMAND	(sizeof (command_table) / sizeof (command_table[0]))
    175 
    176 zfs_command_t *current_command;
    177 
    178 static const char *
    179 get_usage(zfs_help_t idx)
    180 {
    181 	switch (idx) {
    182 	case HELP_CLONE:
    183 		return (gettext("\tclone [-p] [-o property=value] ... "
    184 		    "<snapshot> <filesystem|volume>\n"));
    185 	case HELP_CREATE:
    186 		return (gettext("\tcreate [-p] [-o property=value] ... "
    187 		    "<filesystem>\n"
    188 		    "\tcreate [-ps] [-b blocksize] [-o property=value] ... "
    189 		    "-V <size> <volume>\n"));
    190 	case HELP_DESTROY:
    191 		return (gettext("\tdestroy [-rRf] "
    192 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot>\n"));
    193 	case HELP_GET:
    194 		return (gettext("\tget [-rHp] [-d max] "
    195 		    "[-o field[,...]] [-s source[,...]]\n"
    196 		    "\t    <\"all\" | property[,...]> "
    197 		    "[filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...\n"));
    198 	case HELP_INHERIT:
    199 		return (gettext("\tinherit [-r] <property> "
    200 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n"));
    201 	case HELP_UPGRADE:
    202 		return (gettext("\tupgrade [-v]\n"
    203 		    "\tupgrade [-r] [-V version] <-a | filesystem ...>\n"));
    204 	case HELP_LIST:
    205 		return (gettext("\tlist [-rH][-d max] "
    206 		    "[-o property[,...]] [-t type[,...]] [-s property] ...\n"
    207 		    "\t    [-S property] ... "
    208 		    "[filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...\n"));
    209 	case HELP_MOUNT:
    210 		return (gettext("\tmount\n"
    211 		    "\tmount [-vO] [-o opts] <-a | filesystem>\n"));
    212 	case HELP_PROMOTE:
    213 		return (gettext("\tpromote <clone-filesystem>\n"));
    214 	case HELP_RECEIVE:
    215 		return (gettext("\treceive [-vnF] <filesystem|volume|"
    216 		"snapshot>\n"
    217 		"\treceive [-vnF] -d <filesystem>\n"));
    218 	case HELP_RENAME:
    219 		return (gettext("\trename <filesystem|volume|snapshot> "
    220 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot>\n"
    221 		    "\trename -p <filesystem|volume> <filesystem|volume>\n"
    222 		    "\trename -r <snapshot> <snapshot>"));
    223 	case HELP_ROLLBACK:
    224 		return (gettext("\trollback [-rRf] <snapshot>\n"));
    225 	case HELP_SEND:
    226 		return (gettext("\tsend [-R] [-[iI] snapshot] <snapshot>\n"));
    227 	case HELP_SET:
    228 		return (gettext("\tset <property=value> "
    229 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n"));
    230 	case HELP_SHARE:
    231 		return (gettext("\tshare <-a | filesystem>\n"));
    232 	case HELP_SNAPSHOT:
    233 		return (gettext("\tsnapshot [-r] [-o property=value] ... "
    234 		    "<filesystem@snapname|volume@snapname>\n"));
    235 	case HELP_UNMOUNT:
    236 		return (gettext("\tunmount [-f] "
    237 		    "<-a | filesystem|mountpoint>\n"));
    238 	case HELP_UNSHARE:
    239 		return (gettext("\tunshare [-f] "
    240 		    "<-a | filesystem|mountpoint>\n"));
    241 	case HELP_ALLOW:
    242 		return (gettext("\tallow <filesystem|volume>\n"
    243 		    "\tallow [-ldug] "
    244 		    "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...] <perm|@setname>[,...]\n"
    245 		    "\t    <filesystem|volume>\n"
    246 		    "\tallow [-ld] -e <perm|@setname>[,...] "
    247 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
    248 		    "\tallow -c <perm|@setname>[,...] <filesystem|volume>\n"
    249 		    "\tallow -s @setname <perm|@setname>[,...] "
    250 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"));
    251 	case HELP_UNALLOW:
    252 		return (gettext("\tunallow [-rldug] "
    253 		    "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...]\n"
    254 		    "\t    [<perm|@setname>[,...]] <filesystem|volume>\n"
    255 		    "\tunallow [-rld] -e [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
    256 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
    257 		    "\tunallow [-r] -c [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
    258 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
    259 		    "\tunallow [-r] -s @setname [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
    260 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"));
    261 	case HELP_USERSPACE:
    262 		return (gettext("\tuserspace [-hniHp] [-o field[,...]] "
    263 		    "[-sS field] ... [-t type[,...]]\n"
    264 		    "\t    <filesystem|snapshot>\n"));
    265 	case HELP_GROUPSPACE:
    266 		return (gettext("\tgroupspace [-hniHpU] [-o field[,...]] "
    267 		    "[-sS field] ... [-t type[,...]]\n"
    268 		    "\t    <filesystem|snapshot>\n"));
    269 	}
    270 
    271 	abort();
    272 	/* NOTREACHED */
    273 }
    274 
    275 /*
    276  * Utility function to guarantee malloc() success.
    277  */
    278 void *
    279 safe_malloc(size_t size)
    280 {
    281 	void *data;
    282 
    283 	if ((data = calloc(1, size)) == NULL) {
    284 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "internal error: out of memory\n");
    285 		exit(1);
    286 	}
    287 
    288 	return (data);
    289 }
    290 
    291 /*
    292  * Callback routine that will print out information for each of
    293  * the properties.
    294  */
    295 static int
    296 usage_prop_cb(int prop, void *cb)
    297 {
    298 	FILE *fp = cb;
    299 
    300 	(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
    301 
    302 	if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
    303 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO    ");
    304 	else
    305 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES    ");
    306 
    307 	if (zfs_prop_inheritable(prop))
    308 		(void) fprintf(fp, "  YES   ");
    309 	else
    310 		(void) fprintf(fp, "   NO   ");
    311 
    312 	if (zfs_prop_values(prop) == NULL)
    313 		(void) fprintf(fp, "-\n");
    314 	else
    315 		(void) fprintf(fp, "%s\n", zfs_prop_values(prop));
    316 
    317 	return (ZPROP_CONT);
    318 }
    319 
    320 /*
    321  * Display usage message.  If we're inside a command, display only the usage for
    322  * that command.  Otherwise, iterate over the entire command table and display
    323  * a complete usage message.
    324  */
    325 static void
    326 usage(boolean_t requested)
    327 {
    328 	int i;
    329 	boolean_t show_properties = B_FALSE;
    330 	FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr;
    331 
    332 	if (current_command == NULL) {
    333 
    334 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage: zfs command args ...\n"));
    335 		(void) fprintf(fp,
    336 		    gettext("where 'command' is one of the following:\n\n"));
    337 
    338 		for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) {
    339 			if (command_table[i].name == NULL)
    340 				(void) fprintf(fp, "\n");
    341 			else
    342 				(void) fprintf(fp, "%s",
    343 				    get_usage(command_table[i].usage));
    344 		}
    345 
    346 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nEach dataset is of the form: "
    347 		    "pool/[dataset/]*dataset[@name]\n"));
    348 	} else {
    349 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage:\n"));
    350 		(void) fprintf(fp, "%s", get_usage(current_command->usage));
    351 	}
    352 
    353 	if (current_command != NULL &&
    354 	    (strcmp(current_command->name, "set") == 0 ||
    355 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "get") == 0 ||
    356 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "inherit") == 0 ||
    357 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "list") == 0))
    358 		show_properties = B_TRUE;
    359 
    360 	if (show_properties) {
    361 		(void) fprintf(fp,
    362 		    gettext("\nThe following properties are supported:\n"));
    363 
    364 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\n\t%-14s %s  %s   %s\n\n",
    365 		    "PROPERTY", "EDIT", "INHERIT", "VALUES");
    366 
    367 		/* Iterate over all properties */
    368 		(void) zprop_iter(usage_prop_cb, fp, B_FALSE, B_TRUE,
    369 		    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
    370 
    371 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userused (at) ...");
    372 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
    373 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupused (at) ...");
    374 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
    375 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userquota (at) ...");
    376 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
    377 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupquota (at) ...");
    378 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
    379 
    380 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nSizes are specified in bytes "
    381 		    "with standard units such as K, M, G, etc.\n"));
    382 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nUser-defined properties can "
    383 		    "be specified by using a name containing a colon (:).\n"));
    384 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nThe {user|group}{used|quota}@ "
    385 		    "properties must be appended with\n"
    386 		    "a user or group specifier of one of these forms:\n"
    387 		    "    POSIX name      (eg: \"matt\")\n"
    388 		    "    POSIX id        (eg: \"126829\")\n"
    389 		    "    SMB name@domain (eg: \"matt@sun\")\n"
    390 		    "    SMB SID         (eg: \"S-1-234-567-89\")\n"));
    391 	} else {
    392 		(void) fprintf(fp,
    393 		    gettext("\nFor the property list, run: %s\n"),
    394 		    "zfs set|get");
    395 		(void) fprintf(fp,
    396 		    gettext("\nFor the delegated permission list, run: %s\n"),
    397 		    "zfs allow|unallow");
    398 	}
    399 
    400 	/*
    401 	 * See comments at end of main().
    402 	 */
    403 	if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) {
    404 		(void) printf("dumping core by request\n");
    405 		abort();
    406 	}
    407 
    408 	exit(requested ? 0 : 2);
    409 }
    410 
    411 static int
    412 parseprop(nvlist_t *props)
    413 {
    414 	char *propname = optarg;
    415 	char *propval, *strval;
    416 
    417 	if ((propval = strchr(propname, '=')) == NULL) {
    418 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing "
    419 		    "'=' for -o option\n"));
    420 		return (-1);
    421 	}
    422 	*propval = '\0';
    423 	propval++;
    424 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, propname, &strval) == 0) {
    425 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property '%s' "
    426 		    "specified multiple times\n"), propname);
    427 		return (-1);
    428 	}
    429 	if (nvlist_add_string(props, propname, propval) != 0) {
    430 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal "
    431 		    "error: out of memory\n"));
    432 		return (-1);
    433 	}
    434 	return (0);
    435 }
    436 
    437 static int
    438 parse_depth(char *opt, int *flags)
    439 {
    440 	char *tmp;
    441 	int depth;
    442 
    443 	depth = (int)strtol(opt, &tmp, 0);
    444 	if (*tmp) {
    445 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
    446 		    gettext("%s is not an integer\n"), optarg);
    447 		usage(B_FALSE);
    448 	}
    449 	if (depth < 0) {
    450 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
    451 		    gettext("Depth can not be negative.\n"));
    452 		usage(B_FALSE);
    453 	}
    454 	*flags |= (ZFS_ITER_DEPTH_LIMIT|ZFS_ITER_RECURSE);
    455 	return (depth);
    456 }
    457 
    458 /*
    459  * zfs clone [-p] [-o prop=value] ... <snap> <fs | vol>
    460  *
    461  * Given an existing dataset, create a writable copy whose initial contents
    462  * are the same as the source.  The newly created dataset maintains a
    463  * dependency on the original; the original cannot be destroyed so long as
    464  * the clone exists.
    465  *
    466  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
    467  */
    468 static int
    469 zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv)
    470 {
    471 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
    472 	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
    473 	nvlist_t *props;
    474 	int ret;
    475 	int c;
    476 
    477 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
    478 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: "
    479 		    "out of memory\n"));
    480 		return (1);
    481 	}
    482 
    483 	/* check options */
    484 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "o:p")) != -1) {
    485 		switch (c) {
    486 		case 'o':
    487 			if (parseprop(props))
    488 				return (1);
    489 			break;
    490 		case 'p':
    491 			parents = B_TRUE;
    492 			break;
    493 		case '?':
    494 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
    495 			    optopt);
    496 			goto usage;
    497 		}
    498 	}
    499 
    500 	argc -= optind;
    501 	argv += optind;
    502 
    503 	/* check number of arguments */
    504 	if (argc < 1) {
    505 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset "
    506 		    "argument\n"));
    507 		goto usage;
    508 	}
    509 	if (argc < 2) {
    510 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset "
    511 		    "argument\n"));
    512 		goto usage;
    513 	}
    514 	if (argc > 2) {
    515 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
    516 		goto usage;
    517 	}
    518 
    519 	/* open the source dataset */
    520 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL)
    521 		return (1);
    522 
    523 	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
    524 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) {
    525 		/*
    526 		 * Now create the ancestors of the target dataset.  If the
    527 		 * target already exists and '-p' option was used we should not
    528 		 * complain.
    529 		 */
    530 		if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
    531 		    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME))
    532 			return (0);
    533 		if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0)
    534 			return (1);
    535 	}
    536 
    537 	/* pass to libzfs */
    538 	ret = zfs_clone(zhp, argv[1], props);
    539 
    540 	/* create the mountpoint if necessary */
    541 	if (ret == 0) {
    542 		zfs_handle_t *clone;
    543 
    544 		clone = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
    545 		if (clone != NULL) {
    546 			if ((ret = zfs_mount(clone, NULL, 0)) == 0)
    547 				ret = zfs_share(clone);
    548 			zfs_close(clone);
    549 		}
    550 	}
    551 
    552 	zfs_close(zhp);
    553 	nvlist_free(props);
    554 
    555 	return (!!ret);
    556 
    557 usage:
    558 	if (zhp)
    559 		zfs_close(zhp);
    560 	nvlist_free(props);
    561 	usage(B_FALSE);
    562 	return (-1);
    563 }
    564 
    565 /*
    566  * zfs create [-p] [-o prop=value] ... fs
    567  * zfs create [-ps] [-b blocksize] [-o prop=value] ... -V vol size
    568  *
    569  * Create a new dataset.  This command can be used to create filesystems
    570  * and volumes.  Snapshot creation is handled by 'zfs snapshot'.
    571  * For volumes, the user must specify a size to be used.
    572  *
    573  * The '-s' flag applies only to volumes, and indicates that we should not try
    574  * to set the reservation for this volume.  By default we set a reservation
    575  * equal to the size for any volume.  For pools with SPA_VERSION >=
    576  * SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION, we set a refreservation instead.
    577  *
    578  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
    579  */
    580 static int
    581 zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv)
    582 {
    583 	zfs_type_t type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
    584 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
    585 	uint64_t volsize;
    586 	int c;
    587 	boolean_t noreserve = B_FALSE;
    588 	boolean_t bflag = B_FALSE;
    589 	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
    590 	int ret = 1;
    591 	nvlist_t *props;
    592 	uint64_t intval;
    593 	int canmount;
    594 
    595 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
    596 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: "
    597 		    "out of memory\n"));
    598 		return (1);
    599 	}
    600 
    601 	/* check options */
    602 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":V:b:so:p")) != -1) {
    603 		switch (c) {
    604 		case 'V':
    605 			type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
    606 			if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) {
    607 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume "
    608 				    "size '%s': %s\n"), optarg,
    609 				    libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
    610 				goto error;
    611 			}
    612 
    613 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
    614 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
    615 			    intval) != 0) {
    616 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal "
    617 				    "error: out of memory\n"));
    618 				goto error;
    619 			}
    620 			volsize = intval;
    621 			break;
    622 		case 'p':
    623 			parents = B_TRUE;
    624 			break;
    625 		case 'b':
    626 			bflag = B_TRUE;
    627 			if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) {
    628 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume "
    629 				    "block size '%s': %s\n"), optarg,
    630 				    libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
    631 				goto error;
    632 			}
    633 
    634 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
    635 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
    636 			    intval) != 0) {
    637 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal "
    638 				    "error: out of memory\n"));
    639 				goto error;
    640 			}
    641 			break;
    642 		case 'o':
    643 			if (parseprop(props))
    644 				goto error;
    645 			break;
    646 		case 's':
    647 			noreserve = B_TRUE;
    648 			break;
    649 		case ':':
    650 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing size "
    651 			    "argument\n"));
    652 			goto badusage;
    653 			break;
    654 		case '?':
    655 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
    656 			    optopt);
    657 			goto badusage;
    658 		}
    659 	}
    660 
    661 	if ((bflag || noreserve) && type != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
    662 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'-s' and '-b' can only be "
    663 		    "used when creating a volume\n"));
    664 		goto badusage;
    665 	}
    666 
    667 	argc -= optind;
    668 	argv += optind;
    669 
    670 	/* check number of arguments */
    671 	if (argc == 0) {
    672 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing %s argument\n"),
    673 		    zfs_type_to_name(type));
    674 		goto badusage;
    675 	}
    676 	if (argc > 1) {
    677 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
    678 		goto badusage;
    679 	}
    680 
    681 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && !noreserve) {
    682 		zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle;
    683 		uint64_t spa_version;
    684 		char *p;
    685 		zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
    686 		char *strval;
    687 
    688 		if (p = strchr(argv[0], '/'))
    689 			*p = '\0';
    690 		zpool_handle = zpool_open(g_zfs, argv[0]);
    691 		if (p != NULL)
    692 			*p = '/';
    693 		if (zpool_handle == NULL)
    694 			goto error;
    695 		spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
    696 		    ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
    697 		zpool_close(zpool_handle);
    698 		if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
    699 			resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
    700 		else
    701 			resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
    702 
    703 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
    704 		    &strval) != 0) {
    705 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
    706 			    zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop), volsize) != 0) {
    707 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal "
    708 				    "error: out of memory\n"));
    709 				nvlist_free(props);
    710 				return (1);
    711 			}
    712 		}
    713 	}
    714 
    715 	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[0], type)) {
    716 		/*
    717 		 * Now create the ancestors of target dataset.  If the target
    718 		 * already exists and '-p' option was used we should not
    719 		 * complain.
    720 		 */
    721 		if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[0], type)) {
    722 			ret = 0;
    723 			goto error;
    724 		}
    725 		if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[0]) != 0)
    726 			goto error;
    727 	}
    728 
    729 	/* pass to libzfs */
    730 	if (zfs_create(g_zfs, argv[0], type, props) != 0)
    731 		goto error;
    732 
    733 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
    734 		goto error;
    735 	/*
    736 	 * if the user doesn't want the dataset automatically mounted,
    737 	 * then skip the mount/share step
    738 	 */
    739 
    740 	canmount = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT);
    741 
    742 	/*
    743 	 * Mount and/or share the new filesystem as appropriate.  We provide a
    744 	 * verbose error message to let the user know that their filesystem was
    745 	 * in fact created, even if we failed to mount or share it.
    746 	 */
    747 	ret = 0;
    748 	if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_ON) {
    749 		if (zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, 0) != 0) {
    750 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
    751 			    "successfully created, but not mounted\n"));
    752 			ret = 1;
    753 		} else if (zfs_share(zhp) != 0) {
    754 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
    755 			    "successfully created, but not shared\n"));
    756 			ret = 1;
    757 		}
    758 	}
    759 
    760 error:
    761 	if (zhp)
    762 		zfs_close(zhp);
    763 	nvlist_free(props);
    764 	return (ret);
    765 badusage:
    766 	nvlist_free(props);
    767 	usage(B_FALSE);
    768 	return (2);
    769 }
    770 
    771 /*
    772  * zfs destroy [-rf] <fs, snap, vol>
    773  *
    774  * 	-r	Recursively destroy all children
    775  * 	-R	Recursively destroy all dependents, including clones
    776  * 	-f	Force unmounting of any dependents
    777  *
    778  * Destroys the given dataset.  By default, it will unmount any filesystems,
    779  * and refuse to destroy a dataset that has any dependents.  A dependent can
    780  * either be a child, or a clone of a child.
    781  */
    782 typedef struct destroy_cbdata {
    783 	boolean_t	cb_first;
    784 	int		cb_force;
    785 	int		cb_recurse;
    786 	int		cb_error;
    787 	int		cb_needforce;
    788 	int		cb_doclones;
    789 	boolean_t	cb_closezhp;
    790 	zfs_handle_t	*cb_target;
    791 	char		*cb_snapname;
    792 } destroy_cbdata_t;
    793 
    794 /*
    795  * Check for any dependents based on the '-r' or '-R' flags.
    796  */
    797 static int
    798 destroy_check_dependent(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
    799 {
    800 	destroy_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
    801 	const char *tname = zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target);
    802 	const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
    803 
    804 	if (strncmp(tname, name, strlen(tname)) == 0 &&
    805 	    (name[strlen(tname)] == '/' || name[strlen(tname)] == '@')) {
    806 		/*
    807 		 * This is a direct descendant, not a clone somewhere else in
    808 		 * the hierarchy.
    809 		 */
    810 		if (cbp->cb_recurse)
    811 			goto out;
    812 
    813 		if (cbp->cb_first) {
    814 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
    815 			    "%s has children\n"),
    816 			    zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target),
    817 			    zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target)));
    818 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to destroy "
    819 			    "the following datasets:\n"));
    820 			cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
    821 			cbp->cb_error = 1;
    822 		}
    823 
    824 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
    825 	} else {
    826 		/*
    827 		 * This is a clone.  We only want to report this if the '-r'
    828 		 * wasn't specified, or the target is a snapshot.
    829 		 */
    830 		if (!cbp->cb_recurse &&
    831 		    zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target) != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
    832 			goto out;
    833 
    834 		if (cbp->cb_first) {
    835 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
    836 			    "%s has dependent clones\n"),
    837 			    zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target),
    838 			    zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target)));
    839 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to destroy "
    840 			    "the following datasets:\n"));
    841 			cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
    842 			cbp->cb_error = 1;
    843 		}
    844 
    845 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
    846 	}
    847 
    848 out:
    849 	zfs_close(zhp);
    850 	return (0);
    851 }
    852 
    853 static int
    854 destroy_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
    855 {
    856 	destroy_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
    857 
    858 	/*
    859 	 * Ignore pools (which we've already flagged as an error before getting
    860 	 * here.
    861 	 */
    862 	if (strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL &&
    863 	    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
    864 		zfs_close(zhp);
    865 		return (0);
    866 	}
    867 
    868 	/*
    869 	 * Bail out on the first error.
    870 	 */
    871 	if (zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, cbp->cb_force ? MS_FORCE : 0) != 0 ||
    872 	    zfs_destroy(zhp) != 0) {
    873 		zfs_close(zhp);
    874 		return (-1);
    875 	}
    876 
    877 	zfs_close(zhp);
    878 	return (0);
    879 }
    880 
    881 static int
    882 destroy_snap_clones(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
    883 {
    884 	destroy_cbdata_t *cbp = arg;
    885 	char thissnap[MAXPATHLEN];
    886 	zfs_handle_t *szhp;
    887 	boolean_t closezhp = cbp->cb_closezhp;
    888 	int rv;
    889 
    890 	(void) snprintf(thissnap, sizeof (thissnap),
    891 	    "%s@%s", zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp->cb_snapname);
    892 
    893 	libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_FALSE);
    894 	szhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, thissnap, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
    895 	libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
    896 	if (szhp) {
    897 		/*
    898 		 * Destroy any clones of this snapshot
    899 		 */
    900 		if (zfs_iter_dependents(szhp, B_FALSE, destroy_callback,
    901 		    cbp) != 0) {
    902 			zfs_close(szhp);
    903 			if (closezhp)
    904 				zfs_close(zhp);
    905 			return (-1);
    906 		}
    907 		zfs_close(szhp);
    908 	}
    909 
    910 	cbp->cb_closezhp = B_TRUE;
    911 	rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, destroy_snap_clones, arg);
    912 	if (closezhp)
    913 		zfs_close(zhp);
    914 	return (rv);
    915 }
    916 
    917 static int
    918 zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv)
    919 {
    920 	destroy_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
    921 	int c;
    922 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
    923 	char *cp;
    924 
    925 	/* check options */
    926 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "frR")) != -1) {
    927 		switch (c) {
    928 		case 'f':
    929 			cb.cb_force = 1;
    930 			break;
    931 		case 'r':
    932 			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
    933 			break;
    934 		case 'R':
    935 			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
    936 			cb.cb_doclones = 1;
    937 			break;
    938 		case '?':
    939 		default:
    940 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
    941 			    optopt);
    942 			usage(B_FALSE);
    943 		}
    944 	}
    945 
    946 	argc -= optind;
    947 	argv += optind;
    948 
    949 	/* check number of arguments */
    950 	if (argc == 0) {
    951 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing path argument\n"));
    952 		usage(B_FALSE);
    953 	}
    954 	if (argc > 1) {
    955 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
    956 		usage(B_FALSE);
    957 	}
    958 
    959 	/*
    960 	 * If we are doing recursive destroy of a snapshot, then the
    961 	 * named snapshot may not exist.  Go straight to libzfs.
    962 	 */
    963 	if (cb.cb_recurse && (cp = strchr(argv[0], '@'))) {
    964 		int ret;
    965 
    966 		*cp = '\0';
    967 		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
    968 			return (1);
    969 		*cp = '@';
    970 		cp++;
    971 
    972 		if (cb.cb_doclones) {
    973 			cb.cb_snapname = cp;
    974 			if (destroy_snap_clones(zhp, &cb) != 0) {
    975 				zfs_close(zhp);
    976 				return (1);
    977 			}
    978 		}
    979 
    980 		ret = zfs_destroy_snaps(zhp, cp);
    981 		zfs_close(zhp);
    982 		if (ret) {
    983 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
    984 			    gettext("no snapshots destroyed\n"));
    985 		}
    986 		return (ret != 0);
    987 	}
    988 
    989 
    990 	/* Open the given dataset */
    991 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
    992 		return (1);
    993 
    994 	cb.cb_target = zhp;
    995 
    996 	/*
    997 	 * Perform an explicit check for pools before going any further.
    998 	 */
    999 	if (!cb.cb_recurse && strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL &&
   1000 	    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
   1001 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
   1002 		    "operation does not apply to pools\n"),
   1003 		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
   1004 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs destroy -r "
   1005 		    "%s' to destroy all datasets in the pool\n"),
   1006 		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
   1007 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zpool destroy %s' "
   1008 		    "to destroy the pool itself\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
   1009 		zfs_close(zhp);
   1010 		return (1);
   1011 	}
   1012 
   1013 	/*
   1014 	 * Check for any dependents and/or clones.
   1015 	 */
   1016 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
   1017 	if (!cb.cb_doclones &&
   1018 	    zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE, destroy_check_dependent,
   1019 	    &cb) != 0) {
   1020 		zfs_close(zhp);
   1021 		return (1);
   1022 	}
   1023 
   1024 	if (cb.cb_error ||
   1025 	    zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE, destroy_callback, &cb) != 0) {
   1026 		zfs_close(zhp);
   1027 		return (1);
   1028 	}
   1029 
   1030 	/*
   1031 	 * Do the real thing.  The callback will close the handle regardless of
   1032 	 * whether it succeeds or not.
   1033 	 */
   1034 
   1035 	if (destroy_callback(zhp, &cb) != 0)
   1036 		return (1);
   1037 
   1038 
   1039 	return (0);
   1040 }
   1041 
   1042 /*
   1043  * zfs get [-rHp] [-o field[,field]...] [-s source[,source]...]
   1044  * 	< all | property[,property]... > < fs | snap | vol > ...
   1045  *
   1046  *	-r	recurse over any child datasets
   1047  *	-H	scripted mode.  Headers are stripped, and fields are separated
   1048  *		by tabs instead of spaces.
   1049  *	-o	Set of fields to display.  One of "name,property,value,source".
   1050  *		Default is all four.
   1051  *	-s	Set of sources to allow.  One of
   1052  *		"local,default,inherited,temporary,none".  Default is all
   1053  *		five.
   1054  *	-p	Display values in parsable (literal) format.
   1055  *
   1056  *  Prints properties for the given datasets.  The user can control which
   1057  *  columns to display as well as which property types to allow.
   1058  */
   1059 
   1060 /*
   1061  * Invoked to display the properties for a single dataset.
   1062  */
   1063 static int
   1064 get_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
   1065 {
   1066 	char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
   1067 	zprop_source_t sourcetype;
   1068 	char source[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
   1069 	zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
   1070 	nvlist_t *userprop = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
   1071 	zprop_list_t *pl = cbp->cb_proplist;
   1072 	nvlist_t *propval;
   1073 	char *strval;
   1074 	char *sourceval;
   1075 
   1076 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
   1077 		/*
   1078 		 * Skip the special fake placeholder.  This will also skip over
   1079 		 * the name property when 'all' is specified.
   1080 		 */
   1081 		if (pl->pl_prop == ZFS_PROP_NAME &&
   1082 		    pl == cbp->cb_proplist)
   1083 			continue;
   1084 
   1085 		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
   1086 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, buf,
   1087 			    sizeof (buf), &sourcetype, source,
   1088 			    sizeof (source),
   1089 			    cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
   1090 				if (pl->pl_all)
   1091 					continue;
   1092 				if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(pl->pl_prop,
   1093 				    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) {
   1094 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
   1095 					    gettext("No such property '%s'\n"),
   1096 					    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop));
   1097 					continue;
   1098 				}
   1099 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
   1100 				(void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
   1101 			}
   1102 
   1103 			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
   1104 			    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop),
   1105 			    buf, sourcetype, source);
   1106 		} else if (zfs_prop_userquota(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
   1107 			sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
   1108 
   1109 			if (zfs_prop_get_userquota(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
   1110 			    buf, sizeof (buf), cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
   1111 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
   1112 				(void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
   1113 			}
   1114 
   1115 			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
   1116 			    pl->pl_user_prop, buf, sourcetype, source);
   1117 		} else {
   1118 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprop,
   1119 			    pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0) {
   1120 				if (pl->pl_all)
   1121 					continue;
   1122 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
   1123 				strval = "-";
   1124 			} else {
   1125 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
   1126 				    ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0);
   1127 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
   1128 				    ZPROP_SOURCE, &sourceval) == 0);
   1129 
   1130 				if (strcmp(sourceval,
   1131 				    zfs_get_name(zhp)) == 0) {
   1132 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
   1133 				} else {
   1134 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
   1135 					(void) strlcpy(source,
   1136 					    sourceval, sizeof (source));
   1137 				}
   1138 			}
   1139 
   1140 			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
   1141 			    pl->pl_user_prop, strval, sourcetype,
   1142 			    source);
   1143 		}
   1144 	}
   1145 
   1146 	return (0);
   1147 }
   1148 
   1149 static int
   1150 zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv)
   1151 {
   1152 	zprop_get_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
   1153 	int i, c, flags = 0;
   1154 	char *value, *fields;
   1155 	int ret;
   1156 	int limit = 0;
   1157 	zprop_list_t fake_name = { 0 };
   1158 
   1159 	/*
   1160 	 * Set up default columns and sources.
   1161 	 */
   1162 	cb.cb_sources = ZPROP_SRC_ALL;
   1163 	cb.cb_columns[0] = GET_COL_NAME;
   1164 	cb.cb_columns[1] = GET_COL_PROPERTY;
   1165 	cb.cb_columns[2] = GET_COL_VALUE;
   1166 	cb.cb_columns[3] = GET_COL_SOURCE;
   1167 	cb.cb_type = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
   1168 
   1169 	/* check options */
   1170 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:o:s:rHp")) != -1) {
   1171 		switch (c) {
   1172 		case 'p':
   1173 			cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE;
   1174 			break;
   1175 		case 'd':
   1176 			limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags);
   1177 			break;
   1178 		case 'r':
   1179 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
   1180 			break;
   1181 		case 'H':
   1182 			cb.cb_scripted = B_TRUE;
   1183 			break;
   1184 		case ':':
   1185 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
   1186 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
   1187 			usage(B_FALSE);
   1188 			break;
   1189 		case 'o':
   1190 			/*
   1191 			 * Process the set of columns to display.  We zero out
   1192 			 * the structure to give us a blank slate.
   1193 			 */
   1194 			bzero(&cb.cb_columns, sizeof (cb.cb_columns));
   1195 			i = 0;
   1196 			while (*optarg != '\0') {
   1197 				static char *col_subopts[] =
   1198 				    { "name", "property", "value", "source",
   1199 				    NULL };
   1200 
   1201 				if (i == 4) {
   1202 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too "
   1203 					    "many fields given to -o "
   1204 					    "option\n"));
   1205 					usage(B_FALSE);
   1206 				}
   1207 
   1208 				switch (getsubopt(&optarg, col_subopts,
   1209 				    &value)) {
   1210 				case 0:
   1211 					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_NAME;
   1212 					break;
   1213 				case 1:
   1214 					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_PROPERTY;
   1215 					break;
   1216 				case 2:
   1217 					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_VALUE;
   1218 					break;
   1219 				case 3:
   1220 					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_SOURCE;
   1221 					break;
   1222 				default:
   1223 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
   1224 					    gettext("invalid column name "
   1225 					    "'%s'\n"), value);
   1226 					usage(B_FALSE);
   1227 				}
   1228 			}
   1229 			break;
   1230 
   1231 		case 's':
   1232 			cb.cb_sources = 0;
   1233 			while (*optarg != '\0') {
   1234 				static char *source_subopts[] = {
   1235 					"local", "default", "inherited",
   1236 					"temporary", "none", NULL };
   1237 
   1238 				switch (getsubopt(&optarg, source_subopts,
   1239 				    &value)) {
   1240 				case 0:
   1241 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
   1242 					break;
   1243 				case 1:
   1244 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
   1245 					break;
   1246 				case 2:
   1247 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
   1248 					break;
   1249 				case 3:
   1250 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
   1251 					break;
   1252 				case 4:
   1253 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
   1254 					break;
   1255 				default:
   1256 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
   1257 					    gettext("invalid source "
   1258 					    "'%s'\n"), value);
   1259 					usage(B_FALSE);
   1260 				}
   1261 			}
   1262 			break;
   1263 
   1264 		case '?':
   1265 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
   1266 			    optopt);
   1267 			usage(B_FALSE);
   1268 		}
   1269 	}
   1270 
   1271 	argc -= optind;
   1272 	argv += optind;
   1273 
   1274 	if (argc < 1) {
   1275 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property "
   1276 		    "argument\n"));
   1277 		usage(B_FALSE);
   1278 	}
   1279 
   1280 	fields = argv[0];
   1281 
   1282 	if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)
   1283 	    != 0)
   1284 		usage(B_FALSE);
   1285 
   1286 	argc--;
   1287 	argv++;
   1288 
   1289 	/*
   1290 	 * As part of zfs_expand_proplist(), we keep track of the maximum column
   1291 	 * width for each property.  For the 'NAME' (and 'SOURCE') columns, we
   1292 	 * need to know the maximum name length.  However, the user likely did
   1293 	 * not specify 'name' as one of the properties to fetch, so we need to
   1294 	 * make sure we always include at least this property for
   1295 	 * print_get_headers() to work properly.
   1296 	 */
   1297 	if (cb.cb_proplist != NULL) {
   1298 		fake_name.pl_prop = ZFS_PROP_NAME;
   1299 		fake_name.pl_width = strlen(gettext("NAME"));
   1300 		fake_name.pl_next = cb.cb_proplist;
   1301 		cb.cb_proplist = &fake_name;
   1302 	}
   1303 
   1304 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
   1305 
   1306 	/* run for each object */
   1307 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, NULL,
   1308 	    &cb.cb_proplist, limit, get_callback, &cb);
   1309 
   1310 	if (cb.cb_proplist == &fake_name)
   1311 		zprop_free_list(fake_name.pl_next);
   1312 	else
   1313 		zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist);
   1314 
   1315 	return (ret);
   1316 }
   1317 
   1318 /*
   1319  * inherit [-r] <property> <fs|vol> ...
   1320  *
   1321  * 	-r	Recurse over all children
   1322  *
   1323  * For each dataset specified on the command line, inherit the given property
   1324  * from its parent.  Inheriting a property at the pool level will cause it to
   1325  * use the default value.  The '-r' flag will recurse over all children, and is
   1326  * useful for setting a property on a hierarchy-wide basis, regardless of any
   1327  * local modifications for each dataset.
   1328  */
   1329 
   1330 static int
   1331 inherit_recurse_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
   1332 {
   1333 	char *propname = data;
   1334 	zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
   1335 
   1336 	/*
   1337 	 * If we're doing it recursively, then ignore properties that
   1338 	 * are not valid for this type of dataset.
   1339 	 */
   1340 	if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL &&
   1341 	    !zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zfs_get_type(zhp)))
   1342 		return (0);
   1343 
   1344 	return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, propname) != 0);
   1345 }
   1346 
   1347 static int
   1348 inherit_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
   1349 {
   1350 	char *propname = data;
   1351 
   1352 	return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, propname) != 0);
   1353 }
   1354 
   1355 static int
   1356 zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv)
   1357 {
   1358 	int c;
   1359 	zfs_prop_t prop;
   1360 	char *propname;
   1361 	int ret;
   1362 	int flags = 0;
   1363 
   1364 	/* check options */
   1365 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "r")) != -1) {
   1366 		switch (c) {
   1367 		case 'r':
   1368 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
   1369 			break;
   1370 		case '?':
   1371 		default:
   1372 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
   1373 			    optopt);
   1374 			usage(B_FALSE);
   1375 		}
   1376 	}
   1377 
   1378 	argc -= optind;
   1379 	argv += optind;
   1380 
   1381 	/* check number of arguments */
   1382 	if (argc < 1) {
   1383 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property argument\n"));
   1384 		usage(B_FALSE);
   1385 	}
   1386 	if (argc < 2) {
   1387 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
   1388 		usage(B_FALSE);
   1389 	}
   1390 
   1391 	propname = argv[0];
   1392 	argc--;
   1393 	argv++;
   1394 
   1395 	if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) != ZPROP_INVAL) {
   1396 		if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop)) {
   1397 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
   1398 			    "%s property is read-only\n"),
   1399 			    propname);
   1400 			return (1);
   1401 		}
   1402 		if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop)) {
   1403 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s' property cannot "
   1404 			    "be inherited\n"), propname);
   1405 			if (prop == ZFS_PROP_QUOTA ||
   1406 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION ||
   1407 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA ||
   1408 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION)
   1409 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs set "
   1410 				    "%s=none' to clear\n"), propname);
   1411 			return (1);
   1412 		}
   1413 	} else if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
   1414 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"),
   1415 		    propname);
   1416 		usage(B_FALSE);
   1417 	}
   1418 
   1419 	if (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) {
   1420 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
   1421 		    NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_recurse_cb, propname);
   1422 	} else {
   1423 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
   1424 		    NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_cb, propname);
   1425 	}
   1426 
   1427 	return (ret);
   1428 }
   1429 
   1430 typedef struct upgrade_cbdata {
   1431 	uint64_t cb_numupgraded;
   1432 	uint64_t cb_numsamegraded;
   1433 	uint64_t cb_numfailed;
   1434 	uint64_t cb_version;
   1435 	boolean_t cb_newer;
   1436 	boolean_t cb_foundone;
   1437 	char cb_lastfs[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
   1438 } upgrade_cbdata_t;
   1439 
   1440 static int
   1441 same_pool(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *name)
   1442 {
   1443 	int len1 = strcspn(name, "/@");
   1444 	const char *zhname = zfs_get_name(zhp);
   1445 	int len2 = strcspn(zhname, "/@");
   1446 
   1447 	if (len1 != len2)
   1448 		return (B_FALSE);
   1449 	return (strncmp(name, zhname, len1) == 0);
   1450 }
   1451 
   1452 static int
   1453 upgrade_list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
   1454 {
   1455 	upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data;
   1456 	int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
   1457 
   1458 	/* list if it's old/new */
   1459 	if ((!cb->cb_newer && version < ZPL_VERSION) ||
   1460 	    (cb->cb_newer && version > ZPL_VERSION)) {
   1461 		char *str;
   1462 		if (cb->cb_newer) {
   1463 			str = gettext("The following filesystems are "
   1464 			    "formatted using a newer software version and\n"
   1465 			    "cannot be accessed on the current system.\n\n");
   1466 		} else {
   1467 			str = gettext("The following filesystems are "
   1468 			    "out of date, and can be upgraded.  After being\n"
   1469 			    "upgraded, these filesystems (and any 'zfs send' "
   1470 			    "streams generated from\n"
   1471 			    "subsequent snapshots) will no longer be "
   1472 			    "accessible by older software versions.\n\n");
   1473 		}
   1474 
   1475 		if (!cb->cb_foundone) {
   1476 			(void) puts(str);
   1477 			(void) printf(gettext("VER  FILESYSTEM\n"));
   1478 			(void) printf(gettext("---  ------------\n"));
   1479 			cb->cb_foundone = B_TRUE;
   1480 		}
   1481 
   1482 		(void) printf("%2u   %s\n", version, zfs_get_name(zhp));
   1483 	}
   1484 
   1485 	return (0);
   1486 }
   1487 
   1488 static int
   1489 upgrade_set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
   1490 {
   1491 	upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data;
   1492 	int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
   1493 	int i;
   1494 	static struct { int zplver; int spaver; } table[] = {
   1495 		{ZPL_VERSION_FUID, SPA_VERSION_FUID},
   1496 		{ZPL_VERSION_USERSPACE, SPA_VERSION_USERSPACE},
   1497 		{0, 0}
   1498 	};
   1499 
   1500 
   1501 	for (i = 0; table[i].zplver; i++) {
   1502 		if (cb->cb_version >= table[i].zplver) {
   1503 			int spa_version;
   1504 
   1505 			if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
   1506 				return (-1);
   1507 
   1508 			if (spa_version < table[i].spaver) {
   1509 				/* can't upgrade */
   1510 				(void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be "
   1511 				    "upgraded; the pool version needs to first "
   1512 				    "be upgraded\nto version %d\n\n"),
   1513 				    zfs_get_name(zhp), table[i].spaver);
   1514 				cb->cb_numfailed++;
   1515 				return (0);
   1516 			}
   1517 		}
   1518 	}
   1519 
   1520 	/* upgrade */
   1521 	if (version < cb->cb_version) {
   1522 		char verstr[16];
   1523 		(void) snprintf(verstr, sizeof (verstr),
   1524 		    "%llu", cb->cb_version);
   1525 		if (cb->cb_lastfs[0] && !same_pool(zhp, cb->cb_lastfs)) {
   1526 			/*
   1527 			 * If they did "zfs upgrade -a", then we could
   1528 			 * be doing ioctls to different pools.  We need
   1529 			 * to log this history once to each pool.
   1530 			 */
   1531 			verify(zpool_stage_history(g_zfs, history_str) == 0);
   1532 		}
   1533 		if (zfs_prop_set(zhp, "version", verstr) == 0)
   1534 			cb->cb_numupgraded++;
   1535 		else
   1536 			cb->cb_numfailed++;
   1537 		(void) strcpy(cb->cb_lastfs, zfs_get_name(zhp));
   1538 	} else if (version > cb->cb_version) {
   1539 		/* can't downgrade */
   1540 		(void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be downgraded; "
   1541 		    "it is already at version %u\n"),
   1542 		    zfs_get_name(zhp), version);
   1543 		cb->cb_numfailed++;
   1544 	} else {
   1545 		cb->cb_numsamegraded++;
   1546 	}
   1547 	return (0);
   1548 }
   1549 
   1550 /*
   1551  * zfs upgrade
   1552  * zfs upgrade -v
   1553  * zfs upgrade [-r] [-V <version>] <-a | filesystem>
   1554  */
   1555 static int
   1556 zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv)
   1557 {
   1558 	boolean_t all = B_FALSE;
   1559 	boolean_t showversions = B_FALSE;
   1560 	int ret;
   1561 	upgrade_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
   1562 	char c;
   1563 	int flags = ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
   1564 
   1565 	/* check options */
   1566 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rvV:a")) != -1) {
   1567 		switch (c) {
   1568 		case 'r':
   1569 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
   1570 			break;
   1571 		case 'v':
   1572 			showversions = B_TRUE;
   1573 			break;
   1574 		case 'V':
   1575 			if (zfs_prop_string_to_index(ZFS_PROP_VERSION,
   1576 			    optarg, &cb.cb_version) != 0) {
   1577 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
   1578 				    gettext("invalid version %s\n"), optarg);
   1579 				usage(B_FALSE);
   1580 			}
   1581 			break;
   1582 		case 'a':
   1583 			all = B_TRUE;
   1584 			break;
   1585 		case '?':
   1586 		default:
   1587 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
   1588 			    optopt);
   1589 			usage(B_FALSE);
   1590 		}
   1591 	}
   1592 
   1593 	argc -= optind;
   1594 	argv += optind;
   1595 
   1596 	if ((!all && !argc) && ((flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) | cb.cb_version))
   1597 		usage(B_FALSE);
   1598 	if (showversions && (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE || all ||
   1599 	    cb.cb_version || argc))
   1600 		usage(B_FALSE);
   1601 	if ((all || argc) && (showversions))
   1602 		usage(B_FALSE);
   1603 	if (all && argc)
   1604 		usage(B_FALSE);
   1605 
   1606 	if (showversions) {
   1607 		/* Show info on available versions. */
   1608 		(void) printf(gettext("The following filesystem versions are "
   1609 		    "supported:\n\n"));
   1610 		(void) printf(gettext("VER  DESCRIPTION\n"));
   1611 		(void) printf("---  -----------------------------------------"
   1612 		    "---------------\n");
   1613 		(void) printf(gettext(" 1   Initial ZFS filesystem version\n"));
   1614 		(void) printf(gettext(" 2   Enhanced directory entries\n"));
   1615 		(void) printf(gettext(" 3   Case insensitive and File system "
   1616 		    "unique identifer (FUID)\n"));
   1617 		(void) printf(gettext(" 4   userquota, groupquota "
   1618 		    "properties\n"));
   1619 		(void) printf(gettext("\nFor more information on a particular "
   1620 		    "version, including supported releases, see:\n\n"));
   1621 		(void) printf("http://www.opensolaris.org/os/community/zfs/"
   1622 		    "version/zpl/N\n\n");
   1623 		(void) printf(gettext("Where 'N' is the version number.\n"));
   1624 		ret = 0;
   1625 	} else if (argc || all) {
   1626 		/* Upgrade filesystems */
   1627 		if (cb.cb_version == 0)
   1628 			cb.cb_version = ZPL_VERSION;
   1629 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
   1630 		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_set_callback, &cb);
   1631 		(void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems upgraded\n"),
   1632 		    cb.cb_numupgraded);
   1633 		if (cb.cb_numsamegraded) {
   1634 			(void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems already at "
   1635 			    "this version\n"),
   1636 			    cb.cb_numsamegraded);
   1637 		}
   1638 		if (cb.cb_numfailed != 0)
   1639 			ret = 1;
   1640 	} else {
   1641 		/* List old-version filesytems */
   1642 		boolean_t found;
   1643 		(void) printf(gettext("This system is currently running "
   1644 		    "ZFS filesystem version %llu.\n\n"), ZPL_VERSION);
   1645 
   1646 		flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
   1647 		ret = zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
   1648 		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb);
   1649 
   1650 		found = cb.cb_foundone;
   1651 		cb.cb_foundone = B_FALSE;
   1652 		cb.cb_newer = B_TRUE;
   1653 
   1654 		ret = zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
   1655 		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb);
   1656 
   1657 		if (!cb.cb_foundone && !found) {
   1658 			(void) printf(gettext("All filesystems are "
   1659 			    "formatted with the current version.\n"));
   1660 		}
   1661 	}
   1662 
   1663 	return (ret);
   1664 }
   1665 
   1666 /*
   1667  * zfs userspace
   1668  */
   1669 static int
   1670 userspace_cb(void *arg, const char *domain, uid_t rid, uint64_t space)
   1671 {
   1672 	zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep = arg;
   1673 	zfs_userquota_prop_t p = *typep;
   1674 	char *name = NULL;
   1675 	char *ug, *propname;
   1676 	char namebuf[32];
   1677 	char sizebuf[32];
   1678 
   1679 	if (domain == NULL || domain[0] == '\0') {
   1680 		if (p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
   1681 			struct group *g = getgrgid(rid);
   1682 			if (g)
   1683 				name = g->gr_name;
   1684 		} else {
   1685 			struct passwd *p = getpwuid(rid);
   1686 			if (p)
   1687 				name = p->pw_name;
   1688 		}
   1689 	}
   1690 
   1691 	if (p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA)
   1692 		ug = "group";
   1693 	else
   1694 		ug = "user";
   1695 
   1696 	if (p == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED)
   1697 		propname = "used";
   1698 	else
   1699 		propname = "quota";
   1700 
   1701 	if (name == NULL) {
   1702 		(void) snprintf(namebuf, sizeof (namebuf),
   1703 		    "%llu", (longlong_t)rid);
   1704 		name = namebuf;
   1705 	}
   1706 	zfs_nicenum(space, sizebuf, sizeof (sizebuf));
   1707 
   1708 	(void) printf("%s %s %s%c%s %s\n", propname, ug, domain,
   1709 	    domain[0] ? '-' : ' ', name, sizebuf);
   1710 
   1711 	return (0);
   1712 }
   1713 
   1714 static int
   1715 zfs_do_userspace(int argc, char **argv)
   1716 {
   1717 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
   1718 	zfs_userquota_prop_t p;
   1719 	int error;
   1720 
   1721 	/*
   1722 	 * Try the python version.  If the execv fails, we'll continue
   1723 	 * and do a simplistic implementation.
   1724 	 */
   1725 	(void) execv(pypath, argv-1);
   1726 
   1727 	(void) printf("internal error: %s not found\n"
   1728 	    "falling back on built-in implementation, "
   1729 	    "some features will not work\n", pypath);
   1730 
   1731 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[argc-1], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
   1732 		return (1);
   1733 
   1734 	(void) printf("PROP TYPE NAME VALUE\n");
   1735 
   1736 	for (p = 0; p < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; p++) {
   1737 		error = zfs_userspace(zhp, p, userspace_cb, &p);
   1738 		if (error)
   1739 			break;
   1740 	}
   1741 	return (error);
   1742 }
   1743 
   1744 /*
   1745  * list [-r][-d max] [-H] [-o property[,property]...] [-t type[,type]...]
   1746  *      [-s property [-s property]...] [-S property [-S property]...]
   1747  *      <dataset> ...
   1748  *
   1749  * 	-r	Recurse over all children
   1750  * 	-d	Limit recursion by depth.
   1751  * 	-H	Scripted mode; elide headers and separate columns by tabs
   1752  * 	-o	Control which fields to display.
   1753  * 	-t	Control which object types to display.
   1754  *	-s	Specify sort columns, descending order.
   1755  *	-S	Specify sort columns, ascending order.
   1756  *
   1757  * When given no arguments, lists all filesystems in the system.
   1758  * Otherwise, list the specified datasets, optionally recursing down them if
   1759  * '-r' is specified.
   1760  */
   1761 typedef struct list_cbdata {
   1762 	boolean_t	cb_first;
   1763 	boolean_t	cb_scripted;
   1764 	zprop_list_t	*cb_proplist;
   1765 } list_cbdata_t;
   1766 
   1767 /*
   1768  * Given a list of columns to display, output appropriate headers for each one.
   1769  */
   1770 static void
   1771 print_header(zprop_list_t *pl)
   1772 {
   1773 	char headerbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
   1774 	const char *header;
   1775 	int i;
   1776 	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
   1777 	boolean_t right_justify;
   1778 
   1779 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
   1780 		if (!first) {
   1781 			(void) printf("  ");
   1782 		} else {
   1783 			first = B_FALSE;
   1784 		}
   1785 
   1786 		right_justify = B_FALSE;
   1787 		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
   1788 			header = zfs_prop_column_name(pl->pl_prop);
   1789 			right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
   1790 		} else {
   1791 			for (i = 0; pl->pl_user_prop[i] != '\0'; i++)
   1792 				headerbuf[i] = toupper(pl->pl_user_prop[i]);
   1793 			headerbuf[i] = '\0';
   1794 			header = headerbuf;
   1795 		}
   1796 
   1797 		if (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify)
   1798 			(void) printf("%s", header);
   1799 		else if (right_justify)
   1800 			(void) printf("%*s", pl->pl_width, header);
   1801 		else
   1802 			(void) printf("%-*s", pl->pl_width, header);
   1803 	}
   1804 
   1805 	(void) printf("\n");
   1806 }
   1807 
   1808 /*
   1809  * Given a dataset and a list of fields, print out all the properties according
   1810  * to the described layout.
   1811  */
   1812 static void
   1813 print_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t *pl, boolean_t scripted)
   1814 {
   1815 	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
   1816 	char property[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
   1817 	nvlist_t *userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
   1818 	nvlist_t *propval;
   1819 	char *propstr;
   1820 	boolean_t right_justify;
   1821 	int width;
   1822 
   1823 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
   1824 		if (!first) {
   1825 			if (scripted)
   1826 				(void) printf("\t");
   1827 			else
   1828 				(void) printf("  ");
   1829 		} else {
   1830 			first = B_FALSE;
   1831 		}
   1832 
   1833 		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
   1834 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, property,
   1835 			    sizeof (property), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) != 0)
   1836 				propstr = "-";
   1837 			else
   1838 				propstr = property;
   1839 
   1840 			right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
   1841 		} else if (zfs_prop_userquota(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
   1842 			if (zfs_prop_get_userquota(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
   1843 			    property, sizeof (property), B_FALSE) != 0)
   1844 				propstr = "-";
   1845 			else
   1846 				propstr = property;
   1847 			right_justify = B_TRUE;
   1848 		} else {
   1849 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops,
   1850 			    pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0)
   1851 				propstr = "-";
   1852 			else
   1853 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
   1854 				    ZPROP_VALUE, &propstr) == 0);
   1855 			right_justify = B_FALSE;
   1856 		}
   1857 
   1858 		width = pl->pl_width;
   1859 
   1860 		/*
   1861 		 * If this is being called in scripted mode, or if this is the
   1862 		 * last column and it is left-justified, don't include a width
   1863 		 * format specifier.
   1864 		 */
   1865 		if (scripted || (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify))
   1866 			(void) printf("%s", propstr);
   1867 		else if (right_justify)
   1868 			(void) printf("%*s", width, propstr);
   1869 		else
   1870 			(void) printf("%-*s", width, propstr);
   1871 	}
   1872 
   1873 	(void) printf("\n");
   1874 }
   1875 
   1876 /*
   1877  * Generic callback function to list a dataset or snapshot.
   1878  */
   1879 static int
   1880 list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
   1881 {
   1882 	list_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
   1883 
   1884 	if (cbp->cb_first) {
   1885 		if (!cbp->cb_scripted)
   1886 			print_header(cbp->cb_proplist);
   1887 		cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
   1888 	}
   1889 
   1890 	print_dataset(zhp, cbp->cb_proplist, cbp->cb_scripted);
   1891 
   1892 	return (0);
   1893 }
   1894 
   1895 static int
   1896 zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv)
   1897 {
   1898 	int c;
   1899 	boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE;
   1900 	static char default_fields[] =
   1901 	    "name,used,available,referenced,mountpoint";
   1902 	int types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
   1903 	boolean_t types_specified = B_FALSE;
   1904 	char *fields = NULL;
   1905 	list_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
   1906 	char *value;
   1907 	int limit = 0;
   1908 	int ret;
   1909 	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = NULL;
   1910 	int flags = ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS | ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
   1911 
   1912 	/* check options */
   1913 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:o:rt:Hs:S:")) != -1) {
   1914 		switch (c) {
   1915 		case 'o':
   1916 			fields = optarg;
   1917 			break;
   1918 		case 'd':
   1919 			limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags);
   1920 			break;
   1921 		case 'r':
   1922 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
   1923 			break;
   1924 		case 'H':
   1925 			scripted = B_TRUE;
   1926 			break;
   1927 		case 's':
   1928 			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
   1929 			    B_FALSE) != 0) {
   1930 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
   1931 				    gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
   1932 				usage(B_FALSE);
   1933 			}
   1934 			break;
   1935 		case 'S':
   1936 			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
   1937 			    B_TRUE) != 0) {
   1938 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
   1939 				    gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
   1940 				usage(B_FALSE);
   1941 			}
   1942 			break;
   1943 		case 't':
   1944 			types = 0;
   1945 			types_specified = B_TRUE;
   1946 			flags &= ~ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS;
   1947 			while (*optarg != '\0') {
   1948 				static char *type_subopts[] = { "filesystem",
   1949 				    "volume", "snapshot", "all", NULL };
   1950 
   1951 				switch (getsubopt(&optarg, type_subopts,
   1952 				    &value)) {
   1953 				case 0:
   1954 					types |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
   1955 					break;
   1956 				case 1:
   1957 					types |= ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
   1958 					break;
   1959 				case 2:
   1960 					types |= ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
   1961 					break;
   1962 				case 3:
   1963 					types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
   1964 					break;
   1965 
   1966 				default:
   1967 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
   1968 					    gettext("invalid type '%s'\n"),
   1969 					    value);
   1970 					usage(B_FALSE);
   1971 				}
   1972 			}
   1973 			break;
   1974 		case ':':
   1975 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
   1976 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
   1977 			usage(B_FALSE);
   1978 			break;
   1979 		case '?':
   1980 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
   1981 			    optopt);
   1982 			usage(B_FALSE);
   1983 		}
   1984 	}
   1985 
   1986 	argc -= optind;
   1987 	argv += optind;
   1988 
   1989 	if (fields == NULL)
   1990 		fields = default_fields;
   1991 
   1992 	/*
   1993 	 * If "-o space" and no types were specified, don't display snapshots.
   1994 	 */
   1995 	if (strcmp(fields, "space") == 0 && types_specified == B_FALSE)
   1996 		types &= ~ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
   1997 
   1998 	/*
   1999 	 * If the user specifies '-o all', the zprop_get_list() doesn't
   2000 	 * normally include the name of the dataset.  For 'zfs list', we always
   2001 	 * want this property to be first.
   2002 	 */
   2003 	if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)
   2004 	    != 0)
   2005 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2006 
   2007 	cb.cb_scripted = scripted;
   2008 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
   2009 
   2010 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, sortcol, &cb.cb_proplist,
   2011 	    limit, list_callback, &cb);
   2012 
   2013 	zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist);
   2014 	zfs_free_sort_columns(sortcol);
   2015 
   2016 	if (ret == 0 && cb.cb_first && !cb.cb_scripted)
   2017 		(void) printf(gettext("no datasets available\n"));
   2018 
   2019 	return (ret);
   2020 }
   2021 
   2022 /*
   2023  * zfs rename <fs | snap | vol> <fs | snap | vol>
   2024  * zfs rename -p <fs | vol> <fs | vol>
   2025  * zfs rename -r <snap> <snap>
   2026  *
   2027  * Renames the given dataset to another of the same type.
   2028  *
   2029  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
   2030  */
   2031 /* ARGSUSED */
   2032 static int
   2033 zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv)
   2034 {
   2035 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
   2036 	int c;
   2037 	int ret;
   2038 	boolean_t recurse = B_FALSE;
   2039 	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
   2040 
   2041 	/* check options */
   2042 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "pr")) != -1) {
   2043 		switch (c) {
   2044 		case 'p':
   2045 			parents = B_TRUE;
   2046 			break;
   2047 		case 'r':
   2048 			recurse = B_TRUE;
   2049 			break;
   2050 		case '?':
   2051 		default:
   2052 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
   2053 			    optopt);
   2054 			usage(B_FALSE);
   2055 		}
   2056 	}
   2057 
   2058 	argc -= optind;
   2059 	argv += optind;
   2060 
   2061 	/* check number of arguments */
   2062 	if (argc < 1) {
   2063 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset "
   2064 		    "argument\n"));
   2065 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2066 	}
   2067 	if (argc < 2) {
   2068 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset "
   2069 		    "argument\n"));
   2070 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2071 	}
   2072 	if (argc > 2) {
   2073 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
   2074 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2075 	}
   2076 
   2077 	if (recurse && parents) {
   2078 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-p and -r options are mutually "
   2079 		    "exclusive\n"));
   2080 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2081 	}
   2082 
   2083 	if (recurse && strchr(argv[0], '@') == 0) {
   2084 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("source dataset for recursive "
   2085 		    "rename must be a snapshot\n"));
   2086 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2087 	}
   2088 
   2089 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], parents ? ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
   2090 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME : ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
   2091 		return (1);
   2092 
   2093 	/* If we were asked and the name looks good, try to create ancestors. */
   2094 	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], zfs_get_type(zhp)) &&
   2095 	    zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0) {
   2096 		zfs_close(zhp);
   2097 		return (1);
   2098 	}
   2099 
   2100 	ret = (zfs_rename(zhp, argv[1], recurse) != 0);
   2101 
   2102 	zfs_close(zhp);
   2103 	return (ret);
   2104 }
   2105 
   2106 /*
   2107  * zfs promote <fs>
   2108  *
   2109  * Promotes the given clone fs to be the parent
   2110  */
   2111 /* ARGSUSED */
   2112 static int
   2113 zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv)
   2114 {
   2115 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
   2116 	int ret;
   2117 
   2118 	/* check options */
   2119 	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
   2120 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
   2121 		    argv[1][1]);
   2122 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2123 	}
   2124 
   2125 	/* check number of arguments */
   2126 	if (argc < 2) {
   2127 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing clone filesystem"
   2128 		    " argument\n"));
   2129 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2130 	}
   2131 	if (argc > 2) {
   2132 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
   2133 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2134 	}
   2135 
   2136 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
   2137 	if (zhp == NULL)
   2138 		return (1);
   2139 
   2140 	ret = (zfs_promote(zhp) != 0);
   2141 
   2142 
   2143 	zfs_close(zhp);
   2144 	return (ret);
   2145 }
   2146 
   2147 /*
   2148  * zfs rollback [-rRf] <snapshot>
   2149  *
   2150  * 	-r	Delete any intervening snapshots before doing rollback
   2151  * 	-R	Delete any snapshots and their clones
   2152  * 	-f	ignored for backwards compatability
   2153  *
   2154  * Given a filesystem, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any changes
   2155  * since then and making it the active dataset.  If more recent snapshots exist,
   2156  * the command will complain unless the '-r' flag is given.
   2157  */
   2158 typedef struct rollback_cbdata {
   2159 	uint64_t	cb_create;
   2160 	boolean_t	cb_first;
   2161 	int		cb_doclones;
   2162 	char		*cb_target;
   2163 	int		cb_error;
   2164 	boolean_t	cb_recurse;
   2165 	boolean_t	cb_dependent;
   2166 } rollback_cbdata_t;
   2167 
   2168 /*
   2169  * Report any snapshots more recent than the one specified.  Used when '-r' is
   2170  * not specified.  We reuse this same callback for the snapshot dependents - if
   2171  * 'cb_dependent' is set, then this is a dependent and we should report it
   2172  * without checking the transaction group.
   2173  */
   2174 static int
   2175 rollback_check(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
   2176 {
   2177 	rollback_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
   2178 
   2179 	if (cbp->cb_doclones) {
   2180 		zfs_close(zhp);
   2181 		return (0);
   2182 	}
   2183 
   2184 	if (!cbp->cb_dependent) {
   2185 		if (strcmp(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp->cb_target) != 0 &&
   2186 		    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT &&
   2187 		    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) >
   2188 		    cbp->cb_create) {
   2189 
   2190 			if (cbp->cb_first && !cbp->cb_recurse) {
   2191 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
   2192 				    "rollback to '%s': more recent snapshots "
   2193 				    "exist\n"),
   2194 				    cbp->cb_target);
   2195 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to "
   2196 				    "force deletion of the following "
   2197 				    "snapshots:\n"));
   2198 				cbp->cb_first = 0;
   2199 				cbp->cb_error = 1;
   2200 			}
   2201 
   2202 			if (cbp->cb_recurse) {
   2203 				cbp->cb_dependent = B_TRUE;
   2204 				if (zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE,
   2205 				    rollback_check, cbp) != 0) {
   2206 					zfs_close(zhp);
   2207 					return (-1);
   2208 				}
   2209 				cbp->cb_dependent = B_FALSE;
   2210 			} else {
   2211 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n",
   2212 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
   2213 			}
   2214 		}
   2215 	} else {
   2216 		if (cbp->cb_first && cbp->cb_recurse) {
   2217 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot rollback to "
   2218 			    "'%s': clones of previous snapshots exist\n"),
   2219 			    cbp->cb_target);
   2220 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to "
   2221 			    "force deletion of the following clones and "
   2222 			    "dependents:\n"));
   2223 			cbp->cb_first = 0;
   2224 			cbp->cb_error = 1;
   2225 		}
   2226 
   2227 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
   2228 	}
   2229 
   2230 	zfs_close(zhp);
   2231 	return (0);
   2232 }
   2233 
   2234 static int
   2235 zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv)
   2236 {
   2237 	int ret;
   2238 	int c;
   2239 	boolean_t force = B_FALSE;
   2240 	rollback_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
   2241 	zfs_handle_t *zhp, *snap;
   2242 	char parentname[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
   2243 	char *delim;
   2244 
   2245 	/* check options */
   2246 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rRf")) != -1) {
   2247 		switch (c) {
   2248 		case 'r':
   2249 			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
   2250 			break;
   2251 		case 'R':
   2252 			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
   2253 			cb.cb_doclones = 1;
   2254 			break;
   2255 		case 'f':
   2256 			force = B_TRUE;
   2257 			break;
   2258 		case '?':
   2259 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
   2260 			    optopt);
   2261 			usage(B_FALSE);
   2262 		}
   2263 	}
   2264 
   2265 	argc -= optind;
   2266 	argv += optind;
   2267 
   2268 	/* check number of arguments */
   2269 	if (argc < 1) {
   2270 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
   2271 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2272 	}
   2273 	if (argc > 1) {
   2274 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
   2275 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2276 	}
   2277 
   2278 	/* open the snapshot */
   2279 	if ((snap = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL)
   2280 		return (1);
   2281 
   2282 	/* open the parent dataset */
   2283 	(void) strlcpy(parentname, argv[0], sizeof (parentname));
   2284 	verify((delim = strrchr(parentname, '@')) != NULL);
   2285 	*delim = '\0';
   2286 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL) {
   2287 		zfs_close(snap);
   2288 		return (1);
   2289 	}
   2290 
   2291 	/*
   2292 	 * Check for more recent snapshots and/or clones based on the presence
   2293 	 * of '-r' and '-R'.
   2294 	 */
   2295 	cb.cb_target = argv[0];
   2296 	cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
   2297 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
   2298 	cb.cb_error = 0;
   2299 	if ((ret = zfs_iter_children(zhp, rollback_check, &cb)) != 0)
   2300 		goto out;
   2301 
   2302 	if ((ret = cb.cb_error) != 0)
   2303 		goto out;
   2304 
   2305 	/*
   2306 	 * Rollback parent to the given snapshot.
   2307 	 */
   2308 	ret = zfs_rollback(zhp, snap, force);
   2309 
   2310 out:
   2311 	zfs_close(snap);
   2312 	zfs_close(zhp);
   2313 
   2314 	if (ret == 0)
   2315 		return (0);
   2316 	else
   2317 		return (1);
   2318 }
   2319 
   2320 /*
   2321  * zfs set property=value { fs | snap | vol } ...
   2322  *
   2323  * Sets the given property for all datasets specified on the command line.
   2324  */
   2325 typedef struct set_cbdata {
   2326 	char		*cb_propname;
   2327 	char		*cb_value;
   2328 } set_cbdata_t;
   2329 
   2330 static int
   2331 set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
   2332 {
   2333 	set_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
   2334 
   2335 	if (zfs_prop_set(zhp, cbp->cb_propname, cbp->cb_value) != 0) {
   2336 		switch (libzfs_errno(g_zfs)) {
   2337 		case EZFS_MOUNTFAILED:
   2338 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set "
   2339 			    "but unable to remount filesystem\n"));
   2340 			break;
   2341 		case EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED:
   2342 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set "
   2343 			    "but unable to reshare filesystem\n"));
   2344 			break;
   2345 		}
   2346 		return (1);
   2347 	}
   2348 	return (0);
   2349 }
   2350 
   2351 static int
   2352 zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv)
   2353 {
   2354 	set_cbdata_t cb;
   2355 	int ret;
   2356 
   2357 	/* check for options */
   2358 	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
   2359 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
   2360 		    argv[1][1]);
   2361 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2362 	}
   2363 
   2364 	/* check number of arguments */
   2365 	if (argc < 2) {
   2366 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property=value "
   2367 		    "argument\n"));
   2368 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2369 	}
   2370 	if (argc < 3) {
   2371 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset name\n"));
   2372 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2373 	}
   2374 
   2375 	/* validate property=value argument */
   2376 	cb.cb_propname = argv[1];
   2377 	if (((cb.cb_value = strchr(cb.cb_propname, '=')) == NULL) ||
   2378 	    (cb.cb_value[1] == '\0')) {
   2379 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing value in "
   2380 		    "property=value argument\n"));
   2381 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2382 	}
   2383 
   2384 	*cb.cb_value = '\0';
   2385 	cb.cb_value++;
   2386 
   2387 	if (*cb.cb_propname == '\0') {
   2388 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
   2389 		    gettext("missing property in property=value argument\n"));
   2390 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2391 	}
   2392 
   2393 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc - 2, argv + 2, NULL,
   2394 	    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, NULL, NULL, 0, set_callback, &cb);
   2395 
   2396 	return (ret);
   2397 }
   2398 
   2399 /*
   2400  * zfs snapshot [-r] [-o prop=value] ... <fs@snap>
   2401  *
   2402  * Creates a snapshot with the given name.  While functionally equivalent to
   2403  * 'zfs create', it is a separate command to differentiate intent.
   2404  */
   2405 static int
   2406 zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv)
   2407 {
   2408 	boolean_t recursive = B_FALSE;
   2409 	int ret;
   2410 	char c;
   2411 	nvlist_t *props;
   2412 
   2413 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
   2414 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: "
   2415 		    "out of memory\n"));
   2416 		return (1);
   2417 	}
   2418 
   2419 	/* check options */
   2420 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ro:")) != -1) {
   2421 		switch (c) {
   2422 		case 'o':
   2423 			if (parseprop(props))
   2424 				return (1);
   2425 			break;
   2426 		case 'r':
   2427 			recursive = B_TRUE;
   2428 			break;
   2429 		case '?':
   2430 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
   2431 			    optopt);
   2432 			goto usage;
   2433 		}
   2434 	}
   2435 
   2436 	argc -= optind;
   2437 	argv += optind;
   2438 
   2439 	/* check number of arguments */
   2440 	if (argc < 1) {
   2441 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
   2442 		goto usage;
   2443 	}
   2444 	if (argc > 1) {
   2445 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
   2446 		goto usage;
   2447 	}
   2448 
   2449 	ret = zfs_snapshot(g_zfs, argv[0], recursive, props);
   2450 	nvlist_free(props);
   2451 	if (ret && recursive)
   2452 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no snapshots were created\n"));
   2453 	return (ret != 0);
   2454 
   2455 usage:
   2456 	nvlist_free(props);
   2457 	usage(B_FALSE);
   2458 	return (-1);
   2459 }
   2460 
   2461 /*
   2462  * zfs send [-v] -R [-i|-I <@snap>] <fs@snap>
   2463  * zfs send [-v] [-i|-I <@snap>] <fs@snap>
   2464  *
   2465  * Send a backup stream to stdout.
   2466  */
   2467 static int
   2468 zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv)
   2469 {
   2470 	char *fromname = NULL;
   2471 	char *toname = NULL;
   2472 	char *cp;
   2473 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
   2474 	boolean_t doall = B_FALSE;
   2475 	boolean_t replicate = B_FALSE;
   2476 	boolean_t fromorigin = B_FALSE;
   2477 	boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE;
   2478 	int c, err;
   2479 
   2480 	/* check options */
   2481 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":i:I:Rv")) != -1) {
   2482 		switch (c) {
   2483 		case 'i':
   2484 			if (fromname)
   2485 				usage(B_FALSE);
   2486 			fromname = optarg;
   2487 			break;
   2488 		case 'I':
   2489 			if (fromname)
   2490 				usage(B_FALSE);
   2491 			fromname = optarg;
   2492 			doall = B_TRUE;
   2493 			break;
   2494 		case 'R':
   2495 			replicate = B_TRUE;
   2496 			break;
   2497 		case 'v':
   2498 			verbose = B_TRUE;
   2499 			break;
   2500 		case ':':
   2501 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
   2502 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
   2503 			usage(B_FALSE);
   2504 			break;
   2505 		case '?':
   2506 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
   2507 			    optopt);
   2508 			usage(B_FALSE);
   2509 		}
   2510 	}
   2511 
   2512 	argc -= optind;
   2513 	argv += optind;
   2514 
   2515 	/* check number of arguments */
   2516 	if (argc < 1) {
   2517 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
   2518 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2519 	}
   2520 	if (argc > 1) {
   2521 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
   2522 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2523 	}
   2524 
   2525 	if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
   2526 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
   2527 		    gettext("Error: Stream can not be written to a terminal.\n"
   2528 		    "You must redirect standard output.\n"));
   2529 		return (1);
   2530 	}
   2531 
   2532 	cp = strchr(argv[0], '@');
   2533 	if (cp == NULL) {
   2534 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
   2535 		    gettext("argument must be a snapshot\n"));
   2536 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2537 	}
   2538 	*cp = '\0';
   2539 	toname = cp + 1;
   2540 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
   2541 	if (zhp == NULL)
   2542 		return (1);
   2543 
   2544 	/*
   2545 	 * If they specified the full path to the snapshot, chop off
   2546 	 * everything except the short name of the snapshot, but special
   2547 	 * case if they specify the origin.
   2548 	 */
   2549 	if (fromname && (cp = strchr(fromname, '@')) != NULL) {
   2550 		char origin[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
   2551 		zprop_source_t src;
   2552 
   2553 		(void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN,
   2554 		    origin, sizeof (origin), &src, NULL, 0, B_FALSE);
   2555 
   2556 		if (strcmp(origin, fromname) == 0) {
   2557 			fromname = NULL;
   2558 			fromorigin = B_TRUE;
   2559 		} else {
   2560 			*cp = '\0';
   2561 			if (cp != fromname && strcmp(argv[0], fromname)) {
   2562 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
   2563 				    gettext("incremental source must be "
   2564 				    "in same filesystem\n"));
   2565 				usage(B_FALSE);
   2566 			}
   2567 			fromname = cp + 1;
   2568 			if (strchr(fromname, '@') || strchr(fromname, '/')) {
   2569 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
   2570 				    gettext("invalid incremental source\n"));
   2571 				usage(B_FALSE);
   2572 			}
   2573 		}
   2574 	}
   2575 
   2576 	if (replicate && fromname == NULL)
   2577 		doall = B_TRUE;
   2578 
   2579 	err = zfs_send(zhp, fromname, toname, replicate, doall, fromorigin,
   2580 	    verbose, STDOUT_FILENO);
   2581 	zfs_close(zhp);
   2582 
   2583 	return (err != 0);
   2584 }
   2585 
   2586 /*
   2587  * zfs receive [-dnvF] <fs@snap>
   2588  *
   2589  * Restore a backup stream from stdin.
   2590  */
   2591 static int
   2592 zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv)
   2593 {
   2594 	int c, err;
   2595 	recvflags_t flags;
   2596 
   2597 	bzero(&flags, sizeof (recvflags_t));
   2598 	/* check options */
   2599 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":dnuvF")) != -1) {
   2600 		switch (c) {
   2601 		case 'd':
   2602 			flags.isprefix = B_TRUE;
   2603 			break;
   2604 		case 'n':
   2605 			flags.dryrun = B_TRUE;
   2606 			break;
   2607 		case 'u':
   2608 			flags.nomount = B_TRUE;
   2609 			break;
   2610 		case 'v':
   2611 			flags.verbose = B_TRUE;
   2612 			break;
   2613 		case 'F':
   2614 			flags.force = B_TRUE;
   2615 			break;
   2616 		case ':':
   2617 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
   2618 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
   2619 			usage(B_FALSE);
   2620 			break;
   2621 		case '?':
   2622 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
   2623 			    optopt);
   2624 			usage(B_FALSE);
   2625 		}
   2626 	}
   2627 
   2628 	argc -= optind;
   2629 	argv += optind;
   2630 
   2631 	/* check number of arguments */
   2632 	if (argc < 1) {
   2633 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
   2634 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2635 	}
   2636 	if (argc > 1) {
   2637 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
   2638 		usage(B_FALSE);
   2639 	}
   2640 
   2641 	if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
   2642 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
   2643 		    gettext("Error: Backup stream can not be read "
   2644 		    "from a terminal.\n"
   2645 		    "You must redirect standard input.\n"));
   2646 		return (1);
   2647 	}
   2648 
   2649 	err = zfs_receive(g_zfs, argv[0], flags, STDIN_FILENO, NULL);
   2650 
   2651 	return (err != 0);
   2652 }
   2653 
   2654 typedef struct get_all_cbdata {
   2655 	zfs_handle_t	**cb_handles;
   2656 	size_t		cb_alloc;
   2657 	size_t		cb_used;
   2658 	uint_t		cb_types;
   2659 	boolean_t	cb_verbose;
   2660 } get_all_cbdata_t;
   2661 
   2662 #define	CHECK_SPINNER 30
   2663 #define	SPINNER_TIME 3		/* seconds */
   2664 #define	MOUNT_TIME 5		/* seconds */
   2665 
   2666 static int
   2667 get_one_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
   2668 {
   2669 	static char spin[] = { '-', '\\', '|', '/' };
   2670 	static int spinval = 0;
   2671 	static int spincheck = 0;
   2672 	static time_t last_spin_time = (time_t)0;
   2673 	get_all_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
   2674 	zfs_type_t type = zfs_get_type(zhp);
   2675 
   2676 	if (cbp->cb_verbose) {
   2677 		if (--spincheck < 0) {
   2678 			time_t now = time(NULL);
   2679 			if (last_spin_time + SPINNER_TIME < now) {
   2680 				(void) printf("\b%c", spin[spinval++ % 4]);
   2681 				(void) fflush(stdout);
   2682 				last_spin_time = now;
   2683 			}
   2684 			spincheck = CHECK_SPINNER;
   2685 		}
   2686 	}
   2687 
   2688 	/*
   2689 	 * Interate over any nested datasets.
   2690 	 */
   2691 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM &&
   2692 	    zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, get_one_dataset, data) != 0) {
   2693 		zfs_close(zhp);
   2694 		return (1);
   2695 	}
   2696 
   2697 	/*
   2698 	 * Skip any datasets whose type does not match.
   2699 	 */
   2700 	if ((type & cbp->cb_types) == 0) {
   2701 		zfs_close(zhp);
   2702 		return (0);
   2703 	}
   2704 
   2705 	if (cbp->cb_alloc == cbp->cb_used) {
   2706 		zfs_handle_t **handles;
   2707 
   2708 		if (cbp->cb_alloc == 0)
   2709 			cbp->cb_alloc = 64;
   2710 		else
   2711 			cbp->cb_alloc *= 2;
   2712 
   2713 		handles = safe_malloc(cbp->cb_alloc * sizeof (void *));
   2714 
   2715 		if (cbp->cb_handles) {
   2716 			bcopy(cbp->cb_handles, handles,
   2717 			    cbp->cb_used * sizeof (void *));
   2718 			free(cbp->cb_handles);
   2719 		}
   2720 
   2721 		cbp->cb_handles = handles;
   2722 	}
   2723 
   2724 	cbp->cb_handles[cbp->cb_used++] = zhp;
   2725 
   2726 	return (0);
   2727 }
   2728 
   2729 static void
   2730 get_all_datasets(uint_t types, zfs_handle_t ***dslist, size_t *count,
   2731     boolean_t verbose)
   2732 {
   2733 	get_all_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
   2734 	cb.cb_types = types;
   2735 	cb.cb_verbose = verbose;
   2736 
   2737 	if (verbose) {
   2738 		(void) printf("%s: *", gettext("Reading ZFS config"));
   2739 		(void) fflush(stdout);
   2740 	}
   2741 
   2742 	(void) zfs_iter_root(g_zfs, get_one_dataset, &cb);
   2743 
   2744 	*dslist = cb.cb_handles;
   2745 	*count = cb.cb_used;
   2746 
   2747 	if (verbose) {
   2748 		(void) printf("\b%s\n", gettext("done."));
   2749 	}
   2750 }
   2751 
   2752 static int
   2753 dataset_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
   2754 {
   2755 	zfs_handle_t **za = (zfs_handle_t **)a;
   2756 	zfs_handle_t **zb = (zfs_handle_t **)b;
   2757 	char mounta[MAXPATHLEN];
   2758 	char mountb[MAXPATHLEN];
   2759 	boolean_t gota, gotb;
   2760 
   2761 	if ((gota = (zfs_get_type(*za) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) != 0)
   2762 		verify(zfs_prop_get(*za, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mounta,
   2763 		    sizeof (mounta), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   2764 	if ((gotb = (zfs_get_type(*zb) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) != 0)
   2765 		verify(zfs_prop_get(*zb, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountb,
   2766 		    sizeof (mountb), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   2767 
   2768 	if (gota && gotb)
   2769 		return (strcmp(mounta, mountb));
   2770 
   2771 	if (gota)
   2772 		return (-1);
   2773 	if (gotb)
   2774 		return (1);
   2775 
   2776 	return (strcmp(zfs_get_name(a), zfs_get_name(b)));
   2777 }
   2778 
   2779 /*
   2780  * Generic callback for sharing or mounting filesystems.  Because the code is so
   2781  * similar, we have a common function with an extra parameter to determine which
   2782  * mode we are using.
   2783  */
   2784 #define	OP_SHARE	0x1
   2785 #define	OP_MOUNT	0x2
   2786 
   2787 /*
   2788  * Share or mount a dataset.
   2789  */
   2790 static int
   2791 share_mount_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int op, int flags, char *protocol,
   2792     boolean_t explicit, const char *options)
   2793 {
   2794 	char mountpoint[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
   2795 	char shareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
   2796 	char smbshareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
   2797 	const char *cmdname = op == OP_SHARE ? "share" : "mount";
   2798 	struct mnttab mnt;
   2799 	uint64_t zoned, canmount;
   2800 	zfs_type_t type = zfs_get_type(zhp);
   2801 	boolean_t shared_nfs, shared_smb;
   2802 
   2803 	assert(type & (ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME));
   2804 
   2805 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
   2806 		/*
   2807 		 * Check to make sure we can mount/share this dataset.  If we
   2808 		 * are in the global zone and the filesystem is exported to a
   2809 		 * local zone, or if we are in a local zone and the
   2810 		 * filesystem is not exported, then it is an error.
   2811 		 */
   2812 		zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
   2813 
   2814 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
   2815 			if (!explicit)
   2816 				return (0);
   2817 
   2818 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
   2819 			    "dataset is exported to a local zone\n"), cmdname,
   2820 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
   2821 			return (1);
   2822 
   2823 		} else if (!zoned && getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
   2824 			if (!explicit)
   2825 				return (0);
   2826 
   2827 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
   2828 			    "permission denied\n"), cmdname,
   2829 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
   2830 			return (1);
   2831 		}
   2832 
   2833 		/*
   2834 		 * Ignore any filesystems which don't apply to us. This
   2835 		 * includes those with a legacy mountpoint, or those with
   2836 		 * legacy share options.
   2837 		 */
   2838 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountpoint,
   2839 		    sizeof (mountpoint), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   2840 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, shareopts,
   2841 		    sizeof (shareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   2842 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshareopts,
   2843 		    sizeof (smbshareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   2844 
   2845 		if (op == OP_SHARE && strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0 &&
   2846 		    strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) {
   2847 			if (!explicit)
   2848 				return (0);
   2849 
   2850 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share '%s': "
   2851 			    "legacy share\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
   2852 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use share(1M) to "
   2853 			    "share this filesystem, or set "
   2854 			    "sharenfs property on\n"));
   2855 			return (1);
   2856 		}
   2857 
   2858 		/*
   2859 		 * We cannot share or mount legacy filesystems. If the
   2860 		 * shareopts is non-legacy but the mountpoint is legacy, we
   2861 		 * treat it as a legacy share.
   2862 		 */
   2863 		if (strcmp(mountpoint, "legacy") == 0) {
   2864 			if (!explicit)
   2865 				return (0);
   2866 
   2867 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
   2868 			    "legacy mountpoint\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
   2869 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use %s(1M) to "
   2870 			    "%s this filesystem\n"), cmdname, cmdname);
   2871 			return (1);
   2872 		}
   2873 
   2874 		if (strcmp(mountpoint, "none") == 0) {
   2875 			if (!explicit)
   2876 				return (0);
   2877 
   2878 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': no "
   2879 			    "mountpoint set\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
   2880 			return (1);
   2881 		}
   2882 
   2883 		/*
   2884 		 * canmount	explicit	outcome
   2885 		 * on		no		pass through
   2886 		 * on		yes		pass through
   2887 		 * off		no		return 0
   2888 		 * off		yes		display error, return 1
   2889 		 * noauto	no		return 0
   2890 		 * noauto	yes		pass through
   2891 		 */
   2892 		canmount = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT);
   2893 		if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF) {
   2894 			if (!explicit)
   2895 				return (0);
   2896 
   2897 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
   2898 			    "'canmount' property is set to 'off'\n"), cmdname,
   2899 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
   2900 			return (1);
   2901 		} else if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO && !explicit) {
   2902 			return (0);
   2903 		}
   2904 
   2905 		/*
   2906 		 * At this point, we have verified that the mountpoint and/or
   2907 		 * shareopts are appropriate for auto management. If the
   2908 		 * filesystem is already mounted or shared, return (failing
   2909 		 * for explicit requests); otherwise mount or share the
   2910 		 * filesystem.
   2911 		 */
   2912 		switch (op) {
   2913 		case OP_SHARE:
   2914 
   2915 			shared_nfs = zfs_is_shared_nfs(zhp, NULL);
   2916 			shared_smb = zfs_is_shared_smb(zhp, NULL);
   2917 
   2918 			if (shared_nfs && shared_smb ||
   2919 			    (shared_nfs && strcmp(shareopts, "on") == 0 &&
   2920 			    strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) ||
   2921 			    (shared_smb && strcmp(smbshareopts, "on") == 0 &&
   2922 			    strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0)) {
   2923 				if (!explicit)
   2924 					return (0);
   2925 
   2926 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share "
   2927 				    "'%s': filesystem already shared\n"),
   2928 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
   2929 				return (1);
   2930 			}
   2931 
   2932 			if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL) &&
   2933 			    zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, 0) != 0)
   2934 				return (1);
   2935 
   2936 			if (protocol == NULL) {
   2937 				if (zfs_shareall(zhp) != 0)
   2938 					return (1);
   2939 			} else if (strcmp(protocol, "nfs") == 0) {
   2940 				if (zfs_share_nfs(zhp))
   2941 					return (1);
   2942 			} else if (strcmp(protocol, "smb") == 0) {
   2943 				if (zfs_share_smb(zhp))
   2944 					return (1);
   2945 			} else {
   2946 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share "
   2947 				    "'%s': invalid share type '%s' "
   2948 				    "specified\n"),
   2949 				    zfs_get_name(zhp), protocol);
   2950 				return (1);
   2951 			}
   2952 
   2953 			break;
   2954 
   2955 		case OP_MOUNT:
   2956 			if (options == NULL)
   2957 				mnt.mnt_mntopts = "";
   2958 			else
   2959 				mnt.mnt_mntopts = (char *)options;
   2960 
   2961 			if (!hasmntopt(&mnt, MNTOPT_REMOUNT) &&
   2962 			    zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
   2963 				if (!explicit)
   2964 					return (0);
   2965 
   2966 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot mount "
   2967 				    "'%s': filesystem already mounted\n"),
   2968 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
   2969 				return (1);
   2970 			}
   2971 
   2972 			if (zfs_mount(zhp, options, flags) != 0)
   2973 				return (1);
   2974 			break;
   2975 		}
   2976 	} else {
   2977 		assert(op == OP_SHARE);
   2978 
   2979 		/*
   2980 		 * Ignore any volumes that aren't shared.
   2981 		 */
   2982 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHAREISCSI, shareopts,
   2983 		    sizeof (shareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   2984 
   2985 		if (strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0) {
   2986 			if (!explicit)
   2987 				return (0);
   2988 
   2989 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share '%s': "
   2990 			    "'shareiscsi' property not set\n"),
   2991 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
   2992 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("set 'shareiscsi' "
   2993 			    "property or use iscsitadm(1M) to share this "
   2994 			    "volume\n"));
   2995 			return (1);
   2996 		}
   2997 
   2998 		if (zfs_is_shared_iscsi(zhp)) {
   2999 			if (!explicit)
   3000 				return (0);
   3001 
   3002 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share "
   3003 			    "'%s': volume already shared\n"),
   3004 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
   3005 			return (1);
   3006 		}
   3007 
   3008 		if (zfs_share_iscsi(zhp) != 0)
   3009 			return (1);
   3010 	}
   3011 
   3012 	return (0);
   3013 }
   3014 
   3015 /*
   3016  * Reports progress in the form "(current/total)".  Not thread-safe.
   3017  */
   3018 static void
   3019 report_mount_progress(int current, int total)
   3020 {
   3021 	static int len;
   3022 	static char *reverse = "\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b"
   3023 	    "\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b";
   3024 	static time_t last_progress_time;
   3025 	time_t now = time(NULL);
   3026 
   3027 	/* report 1..n instead of 0..n-1 */
   3028 	++current;
   3029 
   3030 	/* display header if we're here for the first time */
   3031 	if (current == 1) {
   3032 		(void) printf(gettext("Mounting ZFS filesystems: "));
   3033 		len = 0;
   3034 	} else if (current != total && last_progress_time + MOUNT_TIME >= now) {
   3035 		/* too soon to report again */
   3036 		return;
   3037 	}
   3038 
   3039 	last_progress_time = now;
   3040 
   3041 	/* back up to prepare for overwriting */
   3042 	if (len)
   3043 		(void) printf("%*.*s", len, len, reverse);
   3044 
   3045 	/* We put a newline at the end if this is the last one.  */
   3046 	len = printf("(%d/%d)%s", current, total, current == total ? "\n" : "");
   3047 	(void) fflush(stdout);
   3048 }
   3049 
   3050 static void
   3051 append_options(char *mntopts, char *newopts)
   3052 {
   3053 	int len = strlen(mntopts);
   3054 
   3055 	/* original length plus new string to append plus 1 for the comma */
   3056 	if (len + 1 + strlen(newopts) >= MNT_LINE_MAX) {
   3057 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("the opts argument for "
   3058 		    "'%c' option is too long (more than %d chars)\n"),
   3059 		    "-o", MNT_LINE_MAX);
   3060 		usage(B_FALSE);
   3061 	}
   3062 
   3063 	if (*mntopts)
   3064 		mntopts[len++] = ',';
   3065 
   3066 	(void) strcpy(&mntopts[len], newopts);
   3067 }
   3068 
   3069 static int
   3070 share_mount(int op, int argc, char **argv)
   3071 {
   3072 	int do_all = 0;
   3073 	boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE;
   3074 	int c, ret = 0;
   3075 	char *options = NULL;
   3076 	int types, flags = 0;
   3077 
   3078 	/* check options */
   3079 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, op == OP_MOUNT ? ":avo:O" : "a"))
   3080 	    != -1) {
   3081 		switch (c) {
   3082 		case 'a':
   3083 			do_all = 1;
   3084 			break;
   3085 		case 'v':
   3086 			verbose = B_TRUE;
   3087 			break;
   3088 		case 'o':
   3089 			if (*optarg == '\0') {
   3090 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("empty mount "
   3091 				    "options (-o) specified\n"));
   3092 				usage(B_FALSE);
   3093 			}
   3094 
   3095 			if (options == NULL)
   3096 				options = safe_malloc(MNT_LINE_MAX + 1);
   3097 
   3098 			/* option validation is done later */
   3099 			append_options(options, optarg);
   3100 			break;
   3101 
   3102 		case 'O':
   3103 			flags |= MS_OVERLAY;
   3104 			break;
   3105 		case ':':
   3106 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
   3107 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
   3108 			usage(B_FALSE);
   3109 			break;
   3110 		case '?':
   3111 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
   3112 			    optopt);
   3113 			usage(B_FALSE);
   3114 		}
   3115 	}
   3116 
   3117 	argc -= optind;
   3118 	argv += optind;
   3119 
   3120 	/* check number of arguments */
   3121 	if (do_all) {
   3122 		zfs_handle_t **dslist = NULL;
   3123 		size_t i, count = 0;
   3124 		char *protocol = NULL;
   3125 
   3126 		if (op == OP_MOUNT) {
   3127 			types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
   3128 		} else if (argc > 0) {
   3129 			if (strcmp(argv[0], "nfs") == 0 ||
   3130 			    strcmp(argv[0], "smb") == 0) {
   3131 				types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
   3132 			} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "iscsi") == 0) {
   3133 				types = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
   3134 			} else {
   3135 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("share type "
   3136 				    "must be 'nfs', 'smb' or 'iscsi'\n"));
   3137 				usage(B_FALSE);
   3138 			}
   3139 			protocol = argv[0];
   3140 			argc--;
   3141 			argv++;
   3142 		} else {
   3143 			types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
   3144 		}
   3145 
   3146 		if (argc != 0) {
   3147 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
   3148 			usage(B_FALSE);
   3149 		}
   3150 
   3151 		get_all_datasets(types, &dslist, &count, verbose);
   3152 
   3153 		if (count == 0)
   3154 			return (0);
   3155 
   3156 		qsort(dslist, count, sizeof (void *), dataset_cmp);
   3157 
   3158 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
   3159 			if (verbose)
   3160 				report_mount_progress(i, count);
   3161 
   3162 			if (share_mount_one(dslist[i], op, flags, protocol,
   3163 			    B_FALSE, options) != 0)
   3164 				ret = 1;
   3165 			zfs_close(dslist[i]);
   3166 		}
   3167 
   3168 		free(dslist);
   3169 	} else if (argc == 0) {
   3170 		struct mnttab entry;
   3171 
   3172 		if ((op == OP_SHARE) || (options != NULL)) {
   3173 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing filesystem "
   3174 			    "argument (specify -a for all)\n"));
   3175 			usage(B_FALSE);
   3176 		}
   3177 
   3178 		/*
   3179 		 * When mount is given no arguments, go through /etc/mnttab and
   3180 		 * display any active ZFS mounts.  We hide any snapshots, since
   3181 		 * they are controlled automatically.
   3182 		 */
   3183 		rewind(mnttab_file);
   3184 		while (getmntent(mnttab_file, &entry) == 0) {
   3185 			if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0 ||
   3186 			    strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL)
   3187 				continue;
   3188 
   3189 			(void) printf("%-30s  %s\n", entry.mnt_special,
   3190 			    entry.mnt_mountp);
   3191 		}
   3192 
   3193 	} else {
   3194 		zfs_handle_t *zhp;
   3195 
   3196 		types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
   3197 		if (op == OP_SHARE)
   3198 			types |= ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
   3199 
   3200 		if (argc > 1) {
   3201 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
   3202 			    gettext("too many arguments\n"));
   3203 			usage(B_FALSE);
   3204 		}
   3205 
   3206 		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], types)) == NULL) {
   3207 			ret = 1;
   3208 		} else {
   3209 			ret = share_mount_one(zhp, op, flags, NULL, B_TRUE,
   3210 			    options);
   3211 			zfs_close(zhp);
   3212 		}
   3213 	}
   3214 
   3215 	return (ret);
   3216 }
   3217 
   3218 /*
   3219  * zfs mount -a [nfs | iscsi]
   3220  * zfs mount filesystem
   3221  *
   3222  * Mount all filesystems, or mount the given filesystem.
   3223  */
   3224 static int
   3225 zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv)
   3226 {
   3227 	return (share_mount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv));
   3228 }
   3229 
   3230 /*
   3231  * zfs share -a [nfs | iscsi | smb]
   3232  * zfs share filesystem
   3233  *
   3234  * Share all filesystems, or share the given filesystem.
   3235  */
   3236 static int
   3237 zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv)
   3238 {
   3239 	return (share_mount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv));
   3240 }
   3241 
   3242 typedef struct unshare_unmount_node {
   3243 	zfs_handle_t	*un_zhp;
   3244 	char		*un_mountp;
   3245 	uu_avl_node_t	un_avlnode;
   3246 } unshare_unmount_node_t;
   3247 
   3248 /* ARGSUSED */
   3249 static int
   3250 unshare_unmount_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
   3251 {
   3252 	const unshare_unmount_node_t *l = larg;
   3253 	const unshare_unmount_node_t *r = rarg;
   3254 
   3255 	return (strcmp(l->un_mountp, r->un_mountp));
   3256 }
   3257 
   3258 /*
   3259  * Convenience routine used by zfs_do_umount() and manual_unmount().  Given an
   3260  * absolute path, find the entry /etc/mnttab, verify that its a ZFS filesystem,
   3261  * and unmount it appropriately.
   3262  */
   3263 static int
   3264 unshare_unmount_path(int op, char *path, int flags, boolean_t is_manual)
   3265 {
   3266 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
   3267 	int ret;
   3268 	struct stat64 statbuf;
   3269 	struct extmnttab entry;
   3270 	const char *cmdname = (op == OP_SHARE) ? "unshare" : "unmount";
   3271 	ino_t path_inode;
   3272 
   3273 	/*
   3274 	 * Search for the path in /etc/mnttab.  Rather than looking for the
   3275 	 * specific path, which can be fooled by non-standard paths (i.e. ".."
   3276 	 * or "//"), we stat() the path and search for the corresponding
   3277 	 * (major,minor) device pair.
   3278 	 */
   3279 	if (stat64(path, &statbuf) != 0) {
   3280 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': %s\n"),
   3281 		    cmdname, path, strerror(errno));
   3282 		return (1);
   3283 	}
   3284 	path_inode = statbuf.st_ino;
   3285 
   3286 	/*
   3287 	 * Search for the given (major,minor) pair in the mount table.
   3288 	 */
   3289 	rewind(mnttab_file);
   3290 	while ((ret = getextmntent(mnttab_file, &entry, 0)) == 0) {
   3291 		if (entry.mnt_major == major(statbuf.st_dev) &&
   3292 		    entry.mnt_minor == minor(statbuf.st_dev))
   3293 			break;
   3294 	}
   3295 	if (ret != 0) {
   3296 		if (op == OP_SHARE) {
   3297 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not "
   3298 			    "currently mounted\n"), cmdname, path);
   3299 			return (1);
   3300 		}
   3301 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("warning: %s not in mnttab\n"),
   3302 		    path);
   3303 		if ((ret = umount2(path, flags)) != 0)
   3304 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("%s: %s\n"), path,
   3305 			    strerror(errno));
   3306 		return (ret != 0);
   3307 	}
   3308 
   3309 	if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0) {
   3310 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not a ZFS "
   3311 		    "filesystem\n"), cmdname, path);
   3312 		return (1);
   3313 	}
   3314 
   3315 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special,
   3316 	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
   3317 		return (1);
   3318 
   3319 	ret = 1;
   3320 	if (stat64(entry.mnt_mountp, &statbuf) != 0) {
   3321 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': %s\n"),
   3322 		    cmdname, path, strerror(errno));
   3323 		goto out;
   3324 	} else if (statbuf.st_ino != path_inode) {
   3325 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
   3326 		    "%s '%s': not a mountpoint\n"), cmdname, path);
   3327 		goto out;
   3328 	}
   3329 
   3330 	if (op == OP_SHARE) {
   3331 		char nfs_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
   3332 		char smbshare_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
   3333 
   3334 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, nfs_mnt_prop,
   3335 		    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   3336 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshare_prop,
   3337 		    sizeof (smbshare_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   3338 
   3339 		if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 &&
   3340 		    strcmp(smbshare_prop, "off") == 0) {
   3341 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare "
   3342 			    "'%s': legacy share\n"), path);
   3343 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
   3344 			    "unshare(1M) to unshare this filesystem\n"));
   3345 		} else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp)) {
   3346 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare '%s': "
   3347 			    "not currently shared\n"), path);
   3348 		} else {
   3349 			ret = zfs_unshareall_bypath(zhp, path);
   3350 		}
   3351 	} else {
   3352 		char mtpt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
   3353 
   3354 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mtpt_prop,
   3355 		    sizeof (mtpt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   3356 
   3357 		if (is_manual) {
   3358 			ret = zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, flags);
   3359 		} else if (strcmp(mtpt_prop, "legacy") == 0) {
   3360 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unmount "
   3361 			    "'%s': legacy mountpoint\n"),
   3362 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
   3363 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use umount(1M) "
   3364 			    "to unmount this filesystem\n"));
   3365 		} else {
   3366 			ret = zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags);
   3367 		}
   3368 	}
   3369 
   3370 out:
   3371 	zfs_close(zhp);
   3372 
   3373 	return (ret != 0);
   3374 }
   3375 
   3376 /*
   3377  * Generic callback for unsharing or unmounting a filesystem.
   3378  */
   3379 static int
   3380 unshare_unmount(int op, int argc, char **argv)
   3381 {
   3382 	int do_all = 0;
   3383 	int flags = 0;
   3384 	int ret = 0;
   3385 	int types, c;
   3386 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
   3387 	char nfsiscsi_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
   3388 	char sharesmb[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
   3389 
   3390 	/* check options */
   3391 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, op == OP_SHARE ? "a" : "af")) != -1) {
   3392 		switch (c) {
   3393 		case 'a':
   3394 			do_all = 1;
   3395 			break;
   3396 		case 'f':
   3397 			flags = MS_FORCE;
   3398 			break;
   3399 		case '?':
   3400 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
   3401 			    optopt);
   3402 			usage(B_FALSE);
   3403 		}
   3404 	}
   3405 
   3406 	argc -= optind;
   3407 	argv += optind;
   3408 
   3409 	if (do_all) {
   3410 		/*
   3411 		 * We could make use of zfs_for_each() to walk all datasets in
   3412 		 * the system, but this would be very inefficient, especially
   3413 		 * since we would have to linearly search /etc/mnttab for each
   3414 		 * one.  Instead, do one pass through /etc/mnttab looking for
   3415 		 * zfs entries and call zfs_unmount() for each one.
   3416 		 *
   3417 		 * Things get a little tricky if the administrator has created
   3418 		 * mountpoints beneath other ZFS filesystems.  In this case, we
   3419 		 * have to unmount the deepest filesystems first.  To accomplish
   3420 		 * this, we place all the mountpoints in an AVL tree sorted by
   3421 		 * the special type (dataset name), and walk the result in
   3422 		 * reverse to make sure to get any snapshots first.
   3423 		 */
   3424 		struct mnttab entry;
   3425 		uu_avl_pool_t *pool;
   3426 		uu_avl_t *tree;
   3427 		unshare_unmount_node_t *node;
   3428 		uu_avl_index_t idx;
   3429 		uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
   3430 
   3431 		if (argc != 0) {
   3432 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
   3433 			usage(B_FALSE);
   3434 		}
   3435 
   3436 		if ((pool = uu_avl_pool_create("unmount_pool",
   3437 		    sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t),
   3438 		    offsetof(unshare_unmount_node_t, un_avlnode),
   3439 		    unshare_unmount_compare,
   3440 		    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) {
   3441 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: "
   3442 			    "out of memory\n"));
   3443 			exit(1);
   3444 		}
   3445 
   3446 		if ((tree = uu_avl_create(pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) {
   3447 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: "
   3448 			    "out of memory\n"));
   3449 			exit(1);
   3450 		}
   3451 
   3452 		rewind(mnttab_file);
   3453 		while (getmntent(mnttab_file, &entry) == 0) {
   3454 
   3455 			/* ignore non-ZFS entries */
   3456 			if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
   3457 				continue;
   3458 
   3459 			/* ignore snapshots */
   3460 			if (strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL)
   3461 				continue;
   3462 
   3463 			if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special,
   3464 			    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
   3465 				ret = 1;
   3466 				continue;
   3467 			}
   3468 
   3469 			switch (op) {
   3470 			case OP_SHARE:
   3471 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
   3472 				    nfsiscsi_mnt_prop,
   3473 				    sizeof (nfsiscsi_mnt_prop),
   3474 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   3475 				if (strcmp(nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, "off") != 0)
   3476 					break;
   3477 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
   3478 				    nfsiscsi_mnt_prop,
   3479 				    sizeof (nfsiscsi_mnt_prop),
   3480 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   3481 				if (strcmp(nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, "off") == 0)
   3482 					continue;
   3483 				break;
   3484 			case OP_MOUNT:
   3485 				/* Ignore legacy mounts */
   3486 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
   3487 				    nfsiscsi_mnt_prop,
   3488 				    sizeof (nfsiscsi_mnt_prop),
   3489 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   3490 				if (strcmp(nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0)
   3491 					continue;
   3492 				/* Ignore canmount=noauto mounts */
   3493 				if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) ==
   3494 				    ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO)
   3495 					continue;
   3496 			default:
   3497 				break;
   3498 			}
   3499 
   3500 			node = safe_malloc(sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t));
   3501 			node->un_zhp = zhp;
   3502 
   3503 			if ((node->un_mountp = strdup(entry.mnt_mountp)) ==
   3504 			    NULL) {
   3505 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error:"
   3506 				    " out of memory\n"));
   3507 				exit(1);
   3508 			}
   3509 
   3510 			uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->un_avlnode, pool);
   3511 
   3512 			if (uu_avl_find(tree, node, NULL, &idx) == NULL) {
   3513 				uu_avl_insert(tree, node, idx);
   3514 			} else {
   3515 				zfs_close(node->un_zhp);
   3516 				free(node->un_mountp);
   3517 				free(node);
   3518 			}
   3519 		}
   3520 
   3521 		/*
   3522 		 * Walk the AVL tree in reverse, unmounting each filesystem and
   3523 		 * removing it from the AVL tree in the process.
   3524 		 */
   3525 		if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(tree,
   3526 		    UU_WALK_REVERSE | UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL) {
   3527 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
   3528 			    gettext("internal error: out of memory"));
   3529 			exit(1);
   3530 		}
   3531 
   3532 		while ((node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
   3533 			uu_avl_remove(tree, node);
   3534 
   3535 			switch (op) {
   3536 			case OP_SHARE:
   3537 				if (zfs_unshareall_bypath(node->un_zhp,
   3538 				    node->un_mountp) != 0)
   3539 					ret = 1;
   3540 				break;
   3541 
   3542 			case OP_MOUNT:
   3543 				if (zfs_unmount(node->un_zhp,
   3544 				    node->un_mountp, flags) != 0)
   3545 					ret = 1;
   3546 				break;
   3547 			}
   3548 
   3549 			zfs_close(node->un_zhp);
   3550 			free(node->un_mountp);
   3551 			free(node);
   3552 		}
   3553 
   3554 		uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
   3555 		uu_avl_destroy(tree);
   3556 		uu_avl_pool_destroy(pool);
   3557 
   3558 		if (op == OP_SHARE) {
   3559 			/*
   3560 			 * Finally, unshare any volumes shared via iSCSI.
   3561 			 */
   3562 			zfs_handle_t **dslist = NULL;
   3563 			size_t i, count = 0;
   3564 
   3565 			get_all_datasets(ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, &dslist, &count,
   3566 			    B_FALSE);
   3567 
   3568 			if (count != 0) {
   3569 				qsort(dslist, count, sizeof (void *),
   3570 				    dataset_cmp);
   3571 
   3572 				for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
   3573 					if (zfs_unshare_iscsi(dslist[i]) != 0)
   3574 						ret = 1;
   3575 					zfs_close(dslist[i]);
   3576 				}
   3577 
   3578 				free(dslist);
   3579 			}
   3580 		}
   3581 	} else {
   3582 		if (argc != 1) {
   3583 			if (argc == 0)
   3584 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
   3585 				    gettext("missing filesystem argument\n"));
   3586 			else
   3587 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
   3588 				    gettext("too many arguments\n"));
   3589 			usage(B_FALSE);
   3590 		}
   3591 
   3592 		/*
   3593 		 * We have an argument, but it may be a full path or a ZFS
   3594 		 * filesystem.  Pass full paths off to unmount_path() (shared by
   3595 		 * manual_unmount), otherwise open the filesystem and pass to
   3596 		 * zfs_unmount().
   3597 		 */
   3598 		if (argv[0][0] == '/')
   3599 			return (unshare_unmount_path(op, argv[0],
   3600 			    flags, B_FALSE));
   3601 
   3602 		types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
   3603 		if (op == OP_SHARE)
   3604 			types |= ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
   3605 
   3606 		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], types)) == NULL)
   3607 			return (1);
   3608 
   3609 		if (zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
   3610 			verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, op == OP_SHARE ?
   3611 			    ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS : ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
   3612 			    nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, sizeof (nfsiscsi_mnt_prop), NULL,
   3613 			    NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   3614 
   3615 			switch (op) {
   3616 			case OP_SHARE:
   3617 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
   3618 				    nfsiscsi_mnt_prop,
   3619 				    sizeof (nfsiscsi_mnt_prop),
   3620 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   3621 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
   3622 				    sharesmb, sizeof (sharesmb), NULL, NULL,
   3623 				    0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   3624 
   3625 				if (strcmp(nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 &&
   3626 				    strcmp(sharesmb, "off") == 0) {
   3627 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
   3628 					    "unshare '%s': legacy share\n"),
   3629 					    zfs_get_name(zhp));
   3630 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
   3631 					    "unshare(1M) to unshare this "
   3632 					    "filesystem\n"));
   3633 					ret = 1;
   3634 				} else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp)) {
   3635 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
   3636 					    "unshare '%s': not currently "
   3637 					    "shared\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
   3638 					ret = 1;
   3639 				} else if (zfs_unshareall(zhp) != 0) {
   3640 					ret = 1;
   3641 				}
   3642 				break;
   3643 
   3644 			case OP_MOUNT:
   3645 				if (strcmp(nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0) {
   3646 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
   3647 					    "unmount '%s': legacy "
   3648 					    "mountpoint\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
   3649 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
   3650 					    "umount(1M) to unmount this "
   3651 					    "filesystem\n"));
   3652 					ret = 1;
   3653 				} else if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
   3654 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
   3655 					    "unmount '%s': not currently "
   3656 					    "mounted\n"),
   3657 					    zfs_get_name(zhp));
   3658 					ret = 1;
   3659 				} else if (zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags) != 0) {
   3660 					ret = 1;
   3661 				}
   3662 				break;
   3663 			}
   3664 		} else {
   3665 			assert(op == OP_SHARE);
   3666 
   3667 			verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHAREISCSI,
   3668 			    nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, sizeof (nfsiscsi_mnt_prop),
   3669 			    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
   3670 
   3671 			if (strcmp(nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, "off") == 0) {
   3672 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare "
   3673 				    "'%s': 'shareiscsi' property not set\n"),
   3674 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
   3675 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("set "
   3676 				    "'shareiscsi' property or use "
   3677 				    "iscsitadm(1M) to share this volume\n"));
   3678 				ret = 1;
   3679 			} else if (!zfs_is_shared_iscsi(zhp)) {
   3680 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
   3681 				    "unshare '%s': not currently shared\n"),
   3682 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
   3683 				ret = 1;
   3684 			} else if (zfs_unshare_iscsi(zhp) != 0) {
   3685 				ret = 1;
   3686 			}
   3687 		}
   3688 
   3689 		zfs_close(zhp);
   3690 	}
   3691 
   3692 	return (ret);
   3693 }
   3694 
   3695 /*
   3696  * zfs unmount -a
   3697  * zfs unmount filesystem
   3698  *
   3699  * Unmount all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem.
   3700  */
   3701 static int
   3702 zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv)
   3703 {
   3704 	return (unshare_unmount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv));
   3705 }
   3706 
   3707 /*
   3708  * zfs unshare -a
   3709  * zfs unshare filesystem
   3710  *
   3711  * Unshare all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem.
   3712  */
   3713 static int
   3714 zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv)
   3715 {
   3716 	return (unshare_unmount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv));
   3717 }
   3718 
   3719 /* ARGSUSED */
   3720 static int
   3721 zfs_do_python(int argc, char **argv)
   3722 {
   3723 	(void) execv(pypath, argv-1);
   3724 	(void) printf("internal error: %s not found\n", pypath);
   3725 	return (-1);
   3726 }
   3727 
   3728 /*
   3729  * Called when invoked as /etc/fs/zfs/mount.  Do the mount if the mountpoint is
   3730  * 'legacy'.  Otherwise, complain that use should be using 'zfs mount'.
   3731  */
   3732 static int
   3733 manual_mount(int argc, char **argv)
   3734 {
   3735 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
   3736 	char mountpoint[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
   3737 	char mntopts[MNT_LINE_MAX] = { '\0' };
   3738 	int ret;
   3739 	int c;
   3740 	int flags = 0;
   3741 	char *dataset, *path;
   3742 
   3743 	/* check options */
   3744 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":mo:O")) != -1) {
   3745 		switch (c) {
   3746 		case 'o':
   3747 			(void) strlcpy(mntopts, optarg, sizeof (mntopts));
   3748 			break;
   3749 		case 'O':
   3750 			flags |= MS_OVERLAY;
   3751 			break;
   3752 		case 'm':
   3753 			flags |= MS_NOMNTTAB;
   3754 			break;
   3755 		case ':':
   3756 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
   3757 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
   3758 			usage(B_FALSE);
   3759 			break;
   3760 		case '?':
   3761 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
   3762 			    optopt);
   3763 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: mount [-o opts] "
   3764 			    "<path>\n"));
   3765 			return (2);
   3766 		}
   3767 	}
   3768 
   3769 	argc -= optind;
   3770 	argv += optind;
   3771 
   3772 	/* check that we only have two arguments */
   3773 	if (argc != 2) {
   3774 		if (argc == 0)
   3775 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset "
   3776 			    "argument\n"));
   3777 		else if (argc == 1)
   3778 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
   3779 			    gettext("missing mountpoint argument\n"));
   3780 		else
   3781 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
   3782 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount <dataset> <mountpoint>\n");
   3783 		return (2);
   3784 	}
   3785 
   3786 	dataset = argv[0];
   3787 	path = argv[1];
   3788 
   3789 	/* try to open the dataset */
   3790 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, dataset, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
   3791 		return (1);
   3792 
   3793 	(void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountpoint,
   3794 	    sizeof (mountpoint), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE);
   3795 
   3796 	/* check for legacy mountpoint and complain appropriately */
   3797 	ret = 0;
   3798 	if (strcmp(mountpoint, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0) {
   3799 		if (mount(dataset, path, MS_OPTIONSTR | flags, MNTTYPE_ZFS,
   3800 		    NULL, 0, mntopts, sizeof (mntopts)) != 0) {
   3801 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("mount failed: %s\n"),
   3802 			    strerror(errno));
   3803 			ret = 1;
   3804 		}
   3805 	} else {
   3806 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' cannot be "
   3807 		    "mounted using 'mount -F zfs'\n"), dataset);
   3808 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Use 'zfs set mountpoint=%s' "
   3809 		    "instead.\n"), path);
   3810 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("If you must use 'mount -F zfs' "
   3811 		    "or /etc/vfstab, use 'zfs set mountpoint=legacy'.\n"));
   3812 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("See zfs(1M) for more "
   3813 		    "information.\n"));
   3814 		ret = 1;
   3815 	}
   3816 
   3817 	return (ret);
   3818 }
   3819 
   3820 /*
   3821  * Called when invoked as /etc/fs/zfs/umount.  Unlike a manual mount, we allow
   3822  * unmounts of non-legacy filesystems, as this is the dominant administrative
   3823  * interface.
   3824  */
   3825 static int
   3826 manual_unmount(int argc, char **argv)
   3827 {
   3828 	int flags = 0;
   3829 	int c;
   3830 
   3831 	/* check options */
   3832 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f")) != -1) {
   3833 		switch (c) {
   3834 		case 'f':
   3835 			flags = MS_FORCE;
   3836 			break;
   3837 		case '?':
   3838 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
   3839 			    optopt);
   3840 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: unmount [-f] "
   3841 			    "<path>\n"));
   3842 			return (2);
   3843 		}
   3844 	}
   3845 
   3846 	argc -= optind;
   3847 	argv += optind;
   3848 
   3849 	/* check arguments */
   3850 	if (argc != 1) {
   3851 		if (argc == 0)
   3852 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing path "
   3853 			    "argument\n"));
   3854 		else
   3855 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
   3856 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: unmount [-f] <path>\n"));
   3857 		return (2);
   3858 	}
   3859 
   3860 	return (unshare_unmount_path(OP_MOUNT, argv[0], flags, B_TRUE));
   3861 }
   3862 
   3863 static int
   3864 volcheck(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
   3865 {
   3866 	boolean_t isinit = *((boolean_t *)data);
   3867 
   3868 	if (isinit)
   3869 		return (zpool_create_zvol_links(zhp));
   3870 	else
   3871 		return (zpool_remove_zvol_links(zhp));
   3872 }
   3873 
   3874 /*
   3875  * Iterate over all pools in the system and either create or destroy /dev/zvol
   3876  * links, depending on the value of 'isinit'.
   3877  */
   3878 static int
   3879 do_volcheck(boolean_t isinit)
   3880 {
   3881 	return (zpool_iter(g_zfs, volcheck, &isinit) ? 1 : 0);
   3882 }
   3883 
   3884 static int
   3885 find_command_idx(char *command, int *idx)
   3886 {
   3887 	int i;
   3888 
   3889 	for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) {
   3890 		if (command_table[i].name == NULL)
   3891 			continue;
   3892 
   3893 		if (strcmp(command, command_table[i].name) == 0) {
   3894 			*idx = i;
   3895 			return (0);
   3896 		}
   3897 	}
   3898 	return (1);
   3899 }
   3900 
   3901 int
   3902 main(int argc, char **argv)
   3903 {
   3904 	int ret;
   3905 	int i;
   3906 	char *progname;
   3907 	char *cmdname;
   3908 
   3909 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
   3910 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
   3911 
   3912 	opterr = 0;
   3913 
   3914 	if ((g_zfs = libzfs_init()) == NULL) {
   3915 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: failed to "
   3916 		    "initialize ZFS library\n"));
   3917 		return (1);
   3918 	}
   3919 
   3920 	zpool_set_history_str("zfs", argc, argv, history_str);
   3921 	verify(zpool_stage_history(g_zfs, history_str) == 0);
   3922 
   3923 	libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
   3924 
   3925 	if ((mnttab_file = fopen(MNTTAB, "r")) == NULL) {
   3926 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: unable to "
   3927 		    "open %s\n"), MNTTAB);
   3928 		return (1);
   3929 	}
   3930 
   3931 	/*
   3932 	 * This command also doubles as the /etc/fs mount and unmount program.
   3933 	 * Determine if we should take this behavior based on argv[0].
   3934 	 */
   3935 	progname = basename(argv[0]);
   3936 	if (strcmp(progname, "mount") == 0) {
   3937 		ret = manual_mount(argc, argv);
   3938 	} else if (strcmp(progname, "umount") == 0) {
   3939 		ret = manual_unmount(argc, argv);
   3940 	} else {
   3941 		/*
   3942 		 * Make sure the user has specified some command.
   3943 		 */
   3944 		if (argc < 2) {
   3945 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing command\n"));
   3946 			usage(B_FALSE);
   3947 		}
   3948 
   3949 		cmdname = argv[1];
   3950 
   3951 		/*
   3952 		 * The 'umount' command is an alias for 'unmount'
   3953 		 */
   3954 		if (strcmp(cmdname, "umount") == 0)
   3955 			cmdname = "unmount";
   3956 
   3957 		/*
   3958 		 * The 'recv' command is an alias for 'receive'
   3959 		 */
   3960 		if (strcmp(cmdname, "recv") == 0)
   3961 			cmdname = "receive";
   3962 
   3963 		/*
   3964 		 * Special case '-?'
   3965 		 */
   3966 		if (strcmp(cmdname, "-?") == 0)
   3967 			usage(B_TRUE);
   3968 
   3969 		/*
   3970 		 * 'volinit' and 'volfini' do not appear in the usage message,
   3971 		 * so we have to special case them here.
   3972 		 */
   3973 		if (strcmp(cmdname, "volinit") == 0)
   3974 			return (do_volcheck(B_TRUE));
   3975 		else if (strcmp(cmdname, "volfini") == 0)
   3976 			return (do_volcheck(B_FALSE));
   3977 
   3978 		/*
   3979 		 * Run the appropriate command.
   3980 		 */
   3981 		libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
   3982 		if (find_command_idx(cmdname, &i) == 0) {
   3983 			current_command = &command_table[i];
   3984 			ret = command_table[i].func(argc - 1, argv + 1);
   3985 		} else if (strchr(cmdname, '=') != NULL) {
   3986 			verify(find_command_idx("set", &i) == 0);
   3987 			current_command = &command_table[i];
   3988 			ret = command_table[i].func(argc, argv);
   3989 		} else {
   3990 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("unrecognized "
   3991 			    "command '%s'\n"), cmdname);
   3992 			usage(B_FALSE);
   3993 		}
   3994 		libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_FALSE);
   3995 	}
   3996 
   3997 	(void) fclose(mnttab_file);
   3998 
   3999 	libzfs_fini(g_zfs);
   4000 
   4001 	/*
   4002 	 * The 'ZFS_ABORT' environment variable causes us to dump core on exit
   4003 	 * for the purposes of running ::findleaks.
   4004 	 */
   4005 	if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) {
   4006 		(void) printf("dumping core by request\n");
   4007 		abort();
   4008 	}
   4009 
   4010 	return (ret);
   4011 }
   4012