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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 
     22 /*
     23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     24  * Use is subject to license terms.
     25  */
     26 
     27 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
     28 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
     29 
     30 /*
     31  *	UNIX shell
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include	"defs.h"
     35 
     36 
     37 /*
     38  *	storage allocator
     39  *	(circular first fit strategy)
     40  */
     41 
     42 #define	BUSY 01
     43 #define	busy(x)	(Rcheat((x)->word) & BUSY)
     44 
     45 unsigned	brkincr = BRKINCR;
     46 struct blk *blokp;			/* current search pointer */
     47 struct blk *bloktop;		/* top of arena (last blok) */
     48 
     49 unsigned char		*brkbegin;
     50 extern unsigned char		*setbrk();
     51 
     52 #ifdef DEBUG
     53 /*
     54  * If DEBUG is defined, the following testing will be performed:
     55  * - chkbptr() checks the linkage of blocks by following links.
     56  *   Note that this makes shell really slow.
     57  * - fill_pat() fills the memory block with pattern like umem does.
     58  *   The pattern used to fill the memory area is defined below.
     59  */
     60 #define	PAT_MAGIC	0xfeedface
     61 #define	PAT_INIT	0xbaddcafe
     62 #define	PAT_FREE	0xdeadbeef
     63 
     64 static void	fill_pat(struct blk *, uint32_t);
     65 static void	chkbptr(struct blk *);
     66 #endif
     67 
     68 void *
     69 alloc(size_t nbytes)
     70 {
     71 	size_t rbytes = round(nbytes + ALIGNSIZ, ALIGNSIZ);
     72 
     73 	if (stakbot == 0) {
     74 		addblok((unsigned int)0);
     75 	}
     76 
     77 	for (;;) {
     78 		int	c = 0;
     79 		struct blk *p = blokp;
     80 		struct blk *q;
     81 
     82 		do
     83 		{
     84 			if (!busy(p)) {
     85 				while (!busy(q = p->word))
     86 					p->word = q->word;
     87 				if ((char *)q - (char *)p >= rbytes) {
     88 					blokp = (struct blk *)
     89 							((char *)p + rbytes);
     90 					if (q > blokp)
     91 						blokp->word = p->word;
     92 					p->word = (struct blk *)
     93 							(Rcheat(blokp) | BUSY);
     94 #ifdef DEBUG
     95 					fill_pat(p, PAT_INIT);
     96 #endif
     97 					return ((char *)(p + 1));
     98 				}
     99 			}
    100 			q = p;
    101 			p = (struct blk *)(Rcheat(p->word) & ~BUSY);
    102 		} while (p > q || (c++) == 0);
    103 		addblok(rbytes);
    104 	}
    105 }
    106 
    107 void
    108 addblok(unsigned int reqd)
    109 {
    110 	if (stakbot == 0) {
    111 		brkbegin = setbrk(3 * BRKINCR);
    112 		/*
    113 		 * setbrk() returns 8 byte aligned address
    114 		 * but we could need larger align in future
    115 		 */
    116 		brkbegin = (unsigned char *)round(brkbegin, ALIGNSIZ);
    117 		bloktop = (struct blk *)brkbegin;
    118 	}
    119 
    120 	if (stakbas != staktop) {
    121 		unsigned char *rndstak;
    122 		struct blk *blokstak;
    123 
    124 		if (staktop >= brkend)
    125 			growstak(staktop);
    126 		pushstak(0);
    127 		rndstak = (unsigned char *)round(staktop, ALIGNSIZ);
    128 		blokstak = (struct blk *)(stakbas) - 1;
    129 		blokstak->word = stakbsy;
    130 		stakbsy = blokstak;
    131 		bloktop->word = (struct blk *)(Rcheat(rndstak) | BUSY);
    132 		bloktop = (struct blk *)(rndstak);
    133 	}
    134 	reqd += brkincr;
    135 	reqd &= ~(brkincr - 1);
    136 	blokp = bloktop;
    137 	/*
    138 	 * brkend points to the first invalid address.
    139 	 * make sure bloktop is valid.
    140 	 */
    141 	if ((unsigned char *)&bloktop->word >= brkend) {
    142 		if (setbrk((unsigned)((unsigned char *)
    143 		    (&bloktop->word) - brkend + sizeof (struct blk))) ==
    144 		    (unsigned char *)-1)
    145 			error(nospace);
    146 	}
    147 	bloktop = bloktop->word = (struct blk *)(Rcheat(bloktop) + reqd);
    148 	if ((unsigned char *)&bloktop->word >= brkend) {
    149 		if (setbrk((unsigned)((unsigned char *)
    150 		    (&bloktop->word) - brkend + sizeof (struct blk))) ==
    151 		    (unsigned char *)-1)
    152 			error(nospace);
    153 	}
    154 	bloktop->word = (struct blk *)(brkbegin + 1);
    155 	{
    156 		unsigned char *stakadr = (unsigned char *)
    157 							(bloktop + 2);
    158 		unsigned char *sp = stakadr;
    159 		if (reqd = (staktop-stakbot)) {
    160 			if (stakadr + reqd >= brkend)
    161 				growstak(stakadr + reqd);
    162 			while (reqd-- > 0)
    163 				*sp++ = *stakbot++;
    164 			sp--;
    165 		}
    166 		staktop = sp;
    167 		if (staktop >= brkend)
    168 			growstak(staktop);
    169 		stakbas = stakbot = stakadr;
    170 	}
    171 }
    172 
    173 void
    174 free(ap)
    175 	void *ap;
    176 {
    177 	struct blk *p;
    178 
    179 	if ((p = (struct blk *)ap) && p < bloktop && p > (struct blk *)brkbegin)
    180 	{
    181 #ifdef DEBUG
    182 		chkbptr(p);
    183 #endif
    184 		--p;
    185 		p->word = (struct blk *)(Rcheat(p->word) & ~BUSY);
    186 #ifdef DEBUG
    187 		fill_pat(p, PAT_FREE);
    188 #endif
    189 	}
    190 
    191 
    192 }
    193 
    194 
    195 #ifdef DEBUG
    196 
    197 static void
    198 fill_pat(struct blk *ptr, uint32_t pat)
    199 {
    200 	uint32_t *ui, *eui;
    201 
    202 	*(uint32_t *)ptr->pad = PAT_MAGIC;
    203 	eui = (uint32_t *)(Rcheat(ptr->word) & ~BUSY);
    204 	for (ui = (uint32_t *)(ptr + 1); ui < eui; ui++)
    205 		*ui = pat;
    206 }
    207 
    208 static void
    209 chkbptr(struct blk *ptr)
    210 {
    211 	int	exf = 0;
    212 	struct blk *p = (struct blk *)brkbegin;
    213 	struct blk *q;
    214 	int	us = 0, un = 0;
    215 
    216 	for (;;) {
    217 		q = (struct blk *)(Rcheat(p->word) & ~BUSY);
    218 
    219 		if (p+1 == ptr)
    220 			exf++;
    221 
    222 		if (q < (struct blk *)brkbegin || q > bloktop)
    223 			abort();
    224 
    225 		if (p == bloktop)
    226 			break;
    227 
    228 		if (busy(p))
    229 			us += q - p;
    230 		else
    231 			un += q - p;
    232 
    233 		if (p >= q)
    234 			abort();
    235 
    236 		p = q;
    237 	}
    238 	if (exf == 0)
    239 		abort();
    240 }
    241 
    242 static void
    243 chkmem()
    244 {
    245 	struct blk *p = (struct blk *)brkbegin;
    246 	struct blk *q;
    247 	int	us = 0, un = 0;
    248 
    249 	for (;;) {
    250 		q = (struct blk *)(Rcheat(p->word) & ~BUSY);
    251 
    252 		if (q < (struct blk *)brkbegin || q > bloktop)
    253 			abort();
    254 
    255 		if (p == bloktop)
    256 			break;
    257 
    258 		if (busy(p))
    259 			us += q - p;
    260 		else
    261 			un += q - p;
    262 
    263 		if (p >= q)
    264 			abort();
    265 
    266 		p = q;
    267 	}
    268 
    269 	prs("un/used/avail ");
    270 	prn(un);
    271 	blank();
    272 	prn(us);
    273 	blank();
    274 	prn((uintptr_t)bloktop - (uintptr_t)brkbegin - (un + us));
    275 	newline();
    276 
    277 }
    278 
    279 #endif
    280 
    281 size_t
    282 blklen(q)
    283 char *q;
    284 {
    285 	struct blk *pp = (struct blk *)q;
    286 	struct blk *p;
    287 
    288 	--pp;
    289 	p = (struct blk *)(Rcheat(pp->word) & ~BUSY);
    290 
    291 	return ((size_t)((long)p - (long)q));
    292 }
    293 
    294 /*
    295  * This is a really hasty hack at putting realloc() in the shell, along
    296  * with alloc() and free(). I really hate having to do things like this,
    297  * hacking in something before I understand _why_ libcollate does any
    298  * memory (re)allocation, let alone feel comfortable with this particular
    299  * implementation of realloc, assuming it actually gets used by anything.
    300  *
    301  * I plan to revist this, for now this is just to get sh to compile so
    302  * that xcu4 builds may be done and we get xcu4 on our desktops.
    303  *
    304  * Eric Brunner, 10/21/94
    305  *
    306  * Implemented a variation on the suggested fix in Trusted Solaris 2.5,
    307  * then forward ported the fix into the mainline shell.
    308  *
    309  * 3/3/99
    310  */
    311 #ifdef __STDC__
    312 void *
    313 realloc(pp, nbytes)
    314 void *pp;
    315 size_t nbytes;
    316 #else
    317 char *
    318 realloc(pp, nbytes)
    319 char *pp;
    320 size_t nbytes;
    321 #endif
    322 {
    323 	char *q;
    324 	size_t blen;
    325 
    326 	if (pp == NULL)
    327 		return (alloc(nbytes));
    328 	if ((nbytes == 0) && (pp != NULL))
    329 		free(pp);
    330 
    331 	blen = blklen(pp);
    332 
    333 	if (blen < nbytes) {		/* need to grow */
    334 		q = alloc(nbytes);
    335 		memcpy(q, pp, blen);
    336 		free(pp);
    337 		return ((char *)q);
    338 	} else if (blen == nbytes) {	/* do nothing */
    339 		return (pp);
    340 	} else {			/* free excess */
    341 		q = alloc(nbytes);
    342 		memcpy(q, pp, nbytes);
    343 		free(pp);
    344 		return ((char *)q);
    345 	}
    346 
    347 #ifdef undef
    348 	/*
    349 	 * all of what follows is the _idea_ of what is going to be done
    350 	 * getting the size of the block is a problem -- what follows
    351 	 * is _not_ "real", since "sizeof" isn't going to tell me any
    352 	 * thing usefull, probably have to travers the list to the next
    353 	 * blk, then subtract ptr addrs ... and be careful not to leave
    354 	 * holes.
    355 	 */
    356 	p = (struct blk *)pp;
    357 	if (sizeof (p) < nbytes) {			/* need to grow */
    358 		q = alloc(nbytes);
    359 		memcpy(q, pp, sizeof (p));
    360 		free(pp);
    361 		return ((char *)q);
    362 	} else if (sizeof (p) == nbytes) {		/* do nothing */
    363 		return (pp);
    364 	} else {					/* free excess */
    365 		q = alloc(nbytes);
    366 		memcpy(q, pp, nbytes);
    367 		free(pp);
    368 		return ((char *)q);
    369 	}
    370 #endif
    371 }
    372