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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 
     22 /*
     23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     24  * Use is subject to license terms.
     25  */
     26 
     27 /*
     28  *	Copyright (c) 1988 AT&T
     29  *	  All Rights Reserved
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Object file dependent support for ELF objects.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include	<stdio.h>
     37 #include	<sys/procfs.h>
     38 #include	<sys/mman.h>
     39 #include	<sys/debug.h>
     40 #include	<string.h>
     41 #include	<limits.h>
     42 #include	<dlfcn.h>
     43 #include	<debug.h>
     44 #include	<conv.h>
     45 #include	"_rtld.h"
     46 #include	"_audit.h"
     47 #include	"_elf.h"
     48 #include	"_inline.h"
     49 #include	"msg.h"
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * Default and secure dependency search paths.
     53  */
     54 static Spath_defn _elf_def_dirs[] = {
     55 #if	defined(_ELF64)
     56 	{ MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_LIB_64),		MSG_PTH_LIB_64_SIZE },
     57 	{ MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_USRLIB_64),		MSG_PTH_USRLIB_64_SIZE },
     58 #else
     59 	{ MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_LIB),		MSG_PTH_LIB_SIZE },
     60 	{ MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_USRLIB),		MSG_PTH_USRLIB_SIZE },
     61 #endif
     62 	{ 0, 0 }
     63 };
     64 
     65 static Spath_defn _elf_sec_dirs[] = {
     66 #if	defined(_ELF64)
     67 	{ MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_LIBSE_64),		MSG_PTH_LIBSE_64_SIZE },
     68 	{ MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_USRLIBSE_64),	MSG_PTH_USRLIBSE_64_SIZE },
     69 #else
     70 	{ MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_LIBSE),		MSG_PTH_LIBSE_SIZE },
     71 	{ MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_USRLIBSE),		MSG_PTH_USRLIBSE_SIZE },
     72 #endif
     73 	{ 0, 0 }
     74 };
     75 
     76 Alist	*elf_def_dirs = NULL;
     77 Alist	*elf_sec_dirs = NULL;
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * Defines for local functions.
     81  */
     82 static void	elf_dladdr(ulong_t, Rt_map *, Dl_info *, void **, int);
     83 static Addr	elf_entry_point(void);
     84 static int	elf_fix_name(const char *, Rt_map *, Alist **, Aliste, uint_t);
     85 static Alist	**elf_get_def_dirs(void);
     86 static Alist	**elf_get_sec_dirs(void);
     87 static char	*elf_get_so(const char *, const char *, size_t, size_t);
     88 static int	elf_needed(Lm_list *, Aliste, Rt_map *, int *);
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * Functions and data accessed through indirect pointers.
     92  */
     93 Fct elf_fct = {
     94 	elf_verify,
     95 	elf_new_lmp,
     96 	elf_entry_point,
     97 	elf_needed,
     98 	lookup_sym,
     99 	elf_reloc,
    100 	elf_get_def_dirs,
    101 	elf_get_sec_dirs,
    102 	elf_fix_name,
    103 	elf_get_so,
    104 	elf_dladdr,
    105 	dlsym_handle
    106 };
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * Default and secure dependency search paths.
    110  */
    111 static Alist **
    112 elf_get_def_dirs()
    113 {
    114 	if (elf_def_dirs == NULL)
    115 		set_dirs(&elf_def_dirs, _elf_def_dirs, LA_SER_DEFAULT);
    116 	return (&elf_def_dirs);
    117 }
    118 
    119 static Alist **
    120 elf_get_sec_dirs()
    121 {
    122 	if (elf_sec_dirs == NULL)
    123 		set_dirs(&elf_sec_dirs, _elf_sec_dirs, LA_SER_SECURE);
    124 	return (&elf_sec_dirs);
    125 }
    126 
    127 /*
    128  * Redefine NEEDED name if necessary.
    129  */
    130 static int
    131 elf_fix_name(const char *name, Rt_map *clmp, Alist **alpp, Aliste alni,
    132     uint_t orig)
    133 {
    134 	/*
    135 	 * For ABI compliance, if we are asked for ld.so.1, then really give
    136 	 * them libsys.so.1 (the SONAME of libsys.so.1 is ld.so.1).
    137 	 */
    138 	if (((*name == '/') &&
    139 	/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
    140 #if	defined(_ELF64)
    141 	    (strcmp(name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_RTLD_64)) == 0)) ||
    142 #else
    143 	    (strcmp(name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_RTLD)) == 0)) ||
    144 #endif
    145 	    (strcmp(name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_FIL_RTLD)) == 0)) {
    146 		/* END CSTYLED */
    147 		Pdesc	*pdp;
    148 
    149 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_file_fixname(LIST(clmp), name,
    150 		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_LIBSYS)));
    151 		if ((pdp = alist_append(alpp, NULL, sizeof (Pdesc),
    152 		    alni)) == NULL)
    153 			return (0);
    154 
    155 		pdp->pd_pname = (char *)MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_LIBSYS);
    156 		pdp->pd_plen = MSG_PTH_LIBSYS_SIZE;
    157 		pdp->pd_flags = PD_FLG_PNSLASH;
    158 
    159 		return (1);
    160 	}
    161 
    162 	return (expand_paths(clmp, name, alpp, alni, orig, 0));
    163 }
    164 
    165 /*
    166  * Determine whether this object requires any hardware or software capabilities.
    167  */
    168 static int
    169 elf_cap_check(Fdesc *fdp, Ehdr *ehdr, Rej_desc *rej)
    170 {
    171 	Phdr	*phdr;
    172 	int	cnt;
    173 
    174 	/* LINTED */
    175 	phdr = (Phdr *)((char *)ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff);
    176 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < ehdr->e_phnum; cnt++, phdr++) {
    177 		Cap	*cptr;
    178 
    179 		if (phdr->p_type != PT_SUNWCAP)
    180 			continue;
    181 
    182 		/* LINTED */
    183 		cptr = (Cap *)((char *)ehdr + phdr->p_offset);
    184 		while (cptr->c_tag != CA_SUNW_NULL) {
    185 			if (cptr->c_tag == CA_SUNW_HW_1) {
    186 				/*
    187 				 * Verify the hardware capabilities.
    188 				 */
    189 				if (hwcap_check(cptr->c_un.c_val, rej) == 0)
    190 					return (0);
    191 
    192 				/*
    193 				 * Retain this hardware capabilities value for
    194 				 * possible later inspection should this object
    195 				 * be processed as a filtee.
    196 				 */
    197 				fdp->fd_hwcap = cptr->c_un.c_val;
    198 			}
    199 			if (cptr->c_tag == CA_SUNW_SF_1) {
    200 				/*
    201 				 * Verify the software capabilities.
    202 				 */
    203 				if (sfcap_check(cptr->c_un.c_val, rej) == 0)
    204 					return (0);
    205 			}
    206 			cptr++;
    207 		}
    208 	}
    209 	return (1);
    210 }
    211 
    212 /*
    213  * Determine if we have been given an ELF file and if so determine if the file
    214  * is compatible.  Returns 1 if true, else 0 and sets the reject descriptor
    215  * with associated error information.
    216  */
    217 Fct *
    218 elf_verify(caddr_t addr, size_t size, Fdesc *fdp, const char *name,
    219     Rej_desc *rej)
    220 {
    221 	Ehdr	*ehdr;
    222 	char	*caddr = (char *)addr;
    223 
    224 	/*
    225 	 * Determine if we're an elf file.  If not simply return, we don't set
    226 	 * any rejection information as this test allows use to scroll through
    227 	 * the objects we support (ELF, AOUT).
    228 	 */
    229 	if (size < sizeof (Ehdr) ||
    230 	    caddr[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0 ||
    231 	    caddr[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1 ||
    232 	    caddr[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2 ||
    233 	    caddr[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3) {
    234 		return (NULL);
    235 	}
    236 
    237 	/*
    238 	 * Check class and encoding.
    239 	 */
    240 	/* LINTED */
    241 	ehdr = (Ehdr *)addr;
    242 	if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != M_CLASS) {
    243 		rej->rej_type = SGS_REJ_CLASS;
    244 		rej->rej_info = (uint_t)ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS];
    245 		return (NULL);
    246 	}
    247 	if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != M_DATA) {
    248 		rej->rej_type = SGS_REJ_DATA;
    249 		rej->rej_info = (uint_t)ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA];
    250 		return (NULL);
    251 	}
    252 	if ((ehdr->e_type != ET_REL) && (ehdr->e_type != ET_EXEC) &&
    253 	    (ehdr->e_type != ET_DYN)) {
    254 		rej->rej_type = SGS_REJ_TYPE;
    255 		rej->rej_info = (uint_t)ehdr->e_type;
    256 		return (NULL);
    257 	}
    258 
    259 	/*
    260 	 * Verify ELF version.
    261 	 */
    262 	if (ehdr->e_version > EV_CURRENT) {
    263 		rej->rej_type = SGS_REJ_VERSION;
    264 		rej->rej_info = (uint_t)ehdr->e_version;
    265 		return (NULL);
    266 	}
    267 
    268 	/*
    269 	 * Verify machine specific flags.
    270 	 */
    271 	if (elf_mach_flags_check(rej, ehdr) == 0)
    272 		return (NULL);
    273 
    274 	/*
    275 	 * Verify any hardware/software capability requirements.  Note, if this
    276 	 * object is an explicitly defined shared object under inspection by
    277 	 * ldd(1), and contains an incompatible hardware capabilities
    278 	 * requirement, then inform the user, but continue processing.
    279 	 */
    280 	if (elf_cap_check(fdp, ehdr, rej) == 0) {
    281 		Rt_map	*lmp = lml_main.lm_head;
    282 
    283 		if ((lml_main.lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_LDDSTUB) && lmp &&
    284 		    (FLAGS1(lmp) & FL1_RT_LDDSTUB) && (NEXT(lmp) == NULL)) {
    285 			const char	*fmt;
    286 
    287 			if (rej->rej_type == SGS_REJ_HWCAP_1)
    288 				fmt = MSG_INTL(MSG_LDD_GEN_HWCAP_1);
    289 			else
    290 				fmt = MSG_INTL(MSG_LDD_GEN_SFCAP_1);
    291 			(void) printf(fmt, name, rej->rej_str);
    292 			return (&elf_fct);
    293 		}
    294 		return (NULL);
    295 	}
    296 	return (&elf_fct);
    297 }
    298 
    299 /*
    300  * The runtime linker employs lazy loading to provide the libraries needed for
    301  * debugging, preloading .o's and dldump().  As these are seldom used, the
    302  * standard startup of ld.so.1 doesn't initialize all the information necessary
    303  * to perform plt relocation on ld.so.1's link-map.  The first time lazy loading
    304  * is called we get here to perform these initializations:
    305  *
    306  *  -	elf_needed() is called to set up the DYNINFO() indexes for each lazy
    307  *	dependency.  Typically, for all other objects, this is called during
    308  *	analyze_so(), but as ld.so.1 is set-contained we skip this processing.
    309  *
    310  *  -	For intel, ld.so.1's JMPSLOT relocations need relative updates. These
    311  *	are by default skipped thus delaying all relative relocation processing
    312  * 	on every invocation of ld.so.1.
    313  */
    314 int
    315 elf_rtld_load()
    316 {
    317 	Lm_list	*lml = &lml_rtld;
    318 	Rt_map	*lmp = lml->lm_head;
    319 
    320 	if (lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_PLTREL)
    321 		return (1);
    322 
    323 	/*
    324 	 * As we need to refer to the DYNINFO() information, insure that it has
    325 	 * been initialized.
    326 	 */
    327 	if (elf_needed(lml, ALIST_OFF_DATA, lmp, NULL) == 0)
    328 		return (0);
    329 
    330 #if	defined(__i386)
    331 	/*
    332 	 * This is a kludge to give ld.so.1 a performance benefit on i386.
    333 	 * It's based around two factors.
    334 	 *
    335 	 *  -	JMPSLOT relocations (PLT's) actually need a relative relocation
    336 	 *	applied to the GOT entry so that they can find PLT0.
    337 	 *
    338 	 *  -	ld.so.1 does not exercise *any* PLT's before it has made a call
    339 	 *	to elf_lazy_load().  This is because all dynamic dependencies
    340 	 * 	are recorded as lazy dependencies.
    341 	 */
    342 	(void) elf_reloc_relative_count((ulong_t)JMPREL(lmp),
    343 	    (ulong_t)(PLTRELSZ(lmp) / RELENT(lmp)), (ulong_t)RELENT(lmp),
    344 	    (ulong_t)ADDR(lmp), lmp, NULL);
    345 #endif
    346 
    347 	lml->lm_flags |= LML_FLG_PLTREL;
    348 	return (1);
    349 }
    350 
    351 /*
    352  * Lazy load an object.
    353  */
    354 Rt_map *
    355 elf_lazy_load(Rt_map *clmp, Slookup *slp, uint_t ndx, const char *sym,
    356     uint_t flags, Grp_hdl **hdl, int *in_nfavl)
    357 {
    358 	Alist		*palp = NULL;
    359 	Rt_map		*nlmp;
    360 	Dyninfo		*dip = &DYNINFO(clmp)[ndx], *pdip;
    361 	const char	*name;
    362 	Lm_list		*lml = LIST(clmp);
    363 	Aliste		lmco;
    364 
    365 	/*
    366 	 * If this dependency has already been processed, we're done.
    367 	 */
    368 	if (((nlmp = (Rt_map *)dip->di_info) != NULL) ||
    369 	    (dip->di_flags & FLG_DI_LDD_DONE))
    370 		return (nlmp);
    371 
    372 	/*
    373 	 * If we're running under ldd(1), indicate that this dependency has been
    374 	 * processed (see test above).  It doesn't matter whether the object is
    375 	 * successfully loaded or not, this flag simply ensures that we don't
    376 	 * repeatedly attempt to load an object that has already failed to load.
    377 	 * To do so would create multiple failure diagnostics for the same
    378 	 * object under ldd(1).
    379 	 */
    380 	if (lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_ENABLE)
    381 		dip->di_flags |= FLG_DI_LDD_DONE;
    382 
    383 	/*
    384 	 * Determine the initial dependency name.
    385 	 */
    386 	name = STRTAB(clmp) + DYN(clmp)[ndx].d_un.d_val;
    387 	DBG_CALL(Dbg_file_lazyload(clmp, name, sym));
    388 
    389 	/*
    390 	 * If this object needs to establish its own group, make sure a handle
    391 	 * is created.
    392 	 */
    393 	if (dip->di_flags & FLG_DI_GROUP)
    394 		flags |= (FLG_RT_SETGROUP | FLG_RT_PUBHDL);
    395 
    396 	/*
    397 	 * Lazy dependencies are identified as DT_NEEDED entries with a
    398 	 * DF_P1_LAZYLOAD flag in the previous DT_POSFLAG_1 element.  The
    399 	 * dynamic information element that corresponds to the DT_POSFLAG_1
    400 	 * entry is free, and thus used to store the present entrance
    401 	 * identifier.  This identifier is used to prevent multiple attempts to
    402 	 * load a failed lazy loadable dependency within the same runtime linker
    403 	 * operation.  However, future attempts to reload this dependency are
    404 	 * still possible.
    405 	 */
    406 	if (ndx && (pdip = dip - 1) && (pdip->di_flags & FLG_DI_POSFLAG1))
    407 		pdip->di_info = (void *)slp->sl_id;
    408 
    409 	/*
    410 	 * Expand the requested name if necessary.
    411 	 */
    412 	if (elf_fix_name(name, clmp, &palp, AL_CNT_NEEDED, 0) == 0)
    413 		return (NULL);
    414 
    415 	/*
    416 	 * Establish a link-map control list for this request.
    417 	 */
    418 	if ((lmco = create_cntl(lml, 0)) == NULL) {
    419 		remove_plist(&palp, 1);
    420 		return (NULL);
    421 	}
    422 
    423 	/*
    424 	 * Load the associated object.
    425 	 */
    426 	dip->di_info = nlmp =
    427 	    load_one(lml, lmco, palp, clmp, MODE(clmp), flags, hdl, in_nfavl);
    428 
    429 	/*
    430 	 * Remove any expanded pathname infrastructure.  Reduce the pending lazy
    431 	 * dependency count of the caller, together with the link-map lists
    432 	 * count of objects that still have lazy dependencies pending.
    433 	 */
    434 	remove_plist(&palp, 1);
    435 	if (--LAZY(clmp) == 0)
    436 		LIST(clmp)->lm_lazy--;
    437 
    438 	/*
    439 	 * Finish processing the objects associated with this request, and
    440 	 * create an association between the caller and this dependency.
    441 	 */
    442 	if (nlmp && ((bind_one(clmp, nlmp, BND_NEEDED) == 0) ||
    443 	    ((nlmp = analyze_lmc(lml, lmco, nlmp, in_nfavl)) == NULL) ||
    444 	    (relocate_lmc(lml, lmco, clmp, nlmp, in_nfavl) == 0)))
    445 		dip->di_info = nlmp = NULL;
    446 
    447 	/*
    448 	 * If this lazyload has failed, and we've created a new link-map
    449 	 * control list to which this request has added objects, then remove
    450 	 * all the objects that have been associated to this request.
    451 	 */
    452 	if ((nlmp == NULL) && (lmco != ALIST_OFF_DATA))
    453 		remove_lmc(lml, clmp, lmco, name);
    454 
    455 	/*
    456 	 * Remove any temporary link-map control list.
    457 	 */
    458 	if (lmco != ALIST_OFF_DATA)
    459 		remove_cntl(lml, lmco);
    460 
    461 	/*
    462 	 * If this lazy loading failed, record the fact, and bump the lazy
    463 	 * counts.
    464 	 */
    465 	if (nlmp == NULL) {
    466 		dip->di_flags |= FLG_DI_LAZYFAIL;
    467 		if (LAZY(clmp)++ == 0)
    468 			LIST(clmp)->lm_lazy++;
    469 	}
    470 
    471 	return (nlmp);
    472 }
    473 
    474 /*
    475  * Return the entry point of the ELF executable.
    476  */
    477 static Addr
    478 elf_entry_point(void)
    479 {
    480 	Rt_map	*lmp = lml_main.lm_head;
    481 	Ehdr	*ehdr = (Ehdr *)ADDR(lmp);
    482 	Addr	addr = (Addr)(ehdr->e_entry);
    483 
    484 	if ((FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED) == 0)
    485 		addr += ADDR(lmp);
    486 
    487 	return (addr);
    488 }
    489 
    490 /*
    491  * Determine if a dependency requires a particular version and if so verify
    492  * that the version exists in the dependency.
    493  */
    494 int
    495 elf_verify_vers(const char *name, Rt_map *clmp, Rt_map *nlmp)
    496 {
    497 	Verneed		*vnd = VERNEED(clmp);
    498 	int		_num, num = VERNEEDNUM(clmp);
    499 	char		*cstrs = (char *)STRTAB(clmp);
    500 	Lm_list		*lml = LIST(clmp);
    501 
    502 	/*
    503 	 * Traverse the callers version needed information and determine if any
    504 	 * specific versions are required from the dependency.
    505 	 */
    506 	DBG_CALL(Dbg_ver_need_title(LIST(clmp), NAME(clmp)));
    507 	for (_num = 1; _num <= num; _num++,
    508 	    vnd = (Verneed *)((Xword)vnd + vnd->vn_next)) {
    509 		Half		cnt = vnd->vn_cnt;
    510 		Vernaux		*vnap;
    511 		char		*nstrs, *need;
    512 
    513 		/*
    514 		 * Determine if a needed entry matches this dependency.
    515 		 */
    516 		need = (char *)(cstrs + vnd->vn_file);
    517 		if (strcmp(name, need) != 0)
    518 			continue;
    519 
    520 		if ((lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_VERBOSE) &&
    521 		    ((FLAGS1(clmp) & FL1_RT_LDDSTUB) == 0))
    522 			(void) printf(MSG_INTL(MSG_LDD_VER_FIND), name);
    523 
    524 		/*
    525 		 * Validate that each version required actually exists in the
    526 		 * dependency.
    527 		 */
    528 		nstrs = (char *)STRTAB(nlmp);
    529 
    530 		for (vnap = (Vernaux *)((Xword)vnd + vnd->vn_aux); cnt;
    531 		    cnt--, vnap = (Vernaux *)((Xword)vnap + vnap->vna_next)) {
    532 			char		*version, *define;
    533 			Verdef		*vdf = VERDEF(nlmp);
    534 			ulong_t		_num, num = VERDEFNUM(nlmp);
    535 			int		found = 0;
    536 
    537 			/*
    538 			 * Skip validation of versions that are marked
    539 			 * INFO. This optimization is used for versions
    540 			 * that are inherited by another version. Verification
    541 			 * of the inheriting version is sufficient.
    542 			 *
    543 			 * Such versions are recorded in the object for the
    544 			 * benefit of VERSYM entries that refer to them. This
    545 			 * provides a purely diagnositic benefit.
    546 			 */
    547 			if (vnap->vna_flags & VER_FLG_INFO)
    548 				continue;
    549 
    550 			version = (char *)(cstrs + vnap->vna_name);
    551 			DBG_CALL(Dbg_ver_need_entry(lml, 0, need, version));
    552 
    553 			for (_num = 1; _num <= num; _num++,
    554 			    vdf = (Verdef *)((Xword)vdf + vdf->vd_next)) {
    555 				Verdaux		*vdap;
    556 
    557 				if (vnap->vna_hash != vdf->vd_hash)
    558 					continue;
    559 
    560 				vdap = (Verdaux *)((Xword)vdf + vdf->vd_aux);
    561 				define = (char *)(nstrs + vdap->vda_name);
    562 				if (strcmp(version, define) != 0)
    563 					continue;
    564 
    565 				found++;
    566 				break;
    567 			}
    568 
    569 			/*
    570 			 * If we're being traced print out any matched version
    571 			 * when the verbose (-v) option is in effect.  Always
    572 			 * print any unmatched versions.
    573 			 */
    574 			if (lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_ENABLE) {
    575 				/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
    576 				if (found) {
    577 				    if (!(lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_VERBOSE))
    578 					continue;
    579 
    580 				    (void) printf(MSG_ORIG(MSG_LDD_VER_FOUND),
    581 					need, version, NAME(nlmp));
    582 				} else {
    583 				    if (rtld_flags & RT_FL_SILENCERR)
    584 					continue;
    585 
    586 				    (void) printf(MSG_INTL(MSG_LDD_VER_NFOUND),
    587 					need, version);
    588 				}
    589 				/* END CSTYLED */
    590 				continue;
    591 			}
    592 
    593 			/*
    594 			 * If the version hasn't been found then this is a
    595 			 * candidate for a fatal error condition.  Weak
    596 			 * version definition requirements are silently
    597 			 * ignored.  Also, if the image inspected for a version
    598 			 * definition has no versioning recorded at all then
    599 			 * silently ignore this (this provides better backward
    600 			 * compatibility to old images created prior to
    601 			 * versioning being available).  Both of these skipped
    602 			 * diagnostics are available under tracing (see above).
    603 			 */
    604 			if ((found == 0) && (num != 0) &&
    605 			    (!(vnap->vna_flags & VER_FLG_WEAK))) {
    606 				eprintf(lml, ERR_FATAL,
    607 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_VER_NFOUND), need, version,
    608 				    NAME(clmp));
    609 				return (0);
    610 			}
    611 		}
    612 	}
    613 	DBG_CALL(Dbg_util_nl(lml, DBG_NL_STD));
    614 	return (1);
    615 }
    616 
    617 /*
    618  * Search through the dynamic section for DT_NEEDED entries and perform one
    619  * of two functions.  If only the first argument is specified then load the
    620  * defined shared object, otherwise add the link map representing the defined
    621  * link map the the dlopen list.
    622  */
    623 static int
    624 elf_needed(Lm_list *lml, Aliste lmco, Rt_map *clmp, int *in_nfavl)
    625 {
    626 	Alist		*palp = NULL;
    627 	Dyn		*dyn, *pdyn;
    628 	ulong_t		ndx = 0;
    629 	uint_t		lazy, flags;
    630 	Word		lmflags = lml->lm_flags;
    631 	Word		lmtflags = lml->lm_tflags;
    632 
    633 	/*
    634 	 * Process each shared object on needed list.
    635 	 */
    636 	if (DYN(clmp) == NULL)
    637 		return (1);
    638 
    639 	for (dyn = (Dyn *)DYN(clmp), pdyn = NULL; dyn->d_tag != DT_NULL;
    640 	    pdyn = dyn++, ndx++) {
    641 		Dyninfo	*dip = &DYNINFO(clmp)[ndx];
    642 		Rt_map	*nlmp = NULL;
    643 		char	*name;
    644 		int	silent = 0;
    645 
    646 		switch (dyn->d_tag) {
    647 		case DT_POSFLAG_1:
    648 			dip->di_flags |= FLG_DI_POSFLAG1;
    649 			continue;
    650 		case DT_NEEDED:
    651 		case DT_USED:
    652 			lazy = flags = 0;
    653 			dip->di_flags |= FLG_DI_NEEDED;
    654 
    655 			if (pdyn && (pdyn->d_tag == DT_POSFLAG_1)) {
    656 				if ((pdyn->d_un.d_val & DF_P1_LAZYLOAD) &&
    657 				    ((lmtflags & LML_TFLG_NOLAZYLD) == 0)) {
    658 					dip->di_flags |= FLG_DI_LAZY;
    659 					lazy = 1;
    660 				}
    661 				if (pdyn->d_un.d_val & DF_P1_GROUPPERM) {
    662 					dip->di_flags |= FLG_DI_GROUP;
    663 					flags =
    664 					    (FLG_RT_SETGROUP | FLG_RT_PUBHDL);
    665 				}
    666 			}
    667 
    668 			name = (char *)STRTAB(clmp) + dyn->d_un.d_val;
    669 
    670 			/*
    671 			 * NOTE, libc.so.1 can't be lazy loaded.  Although a
    672 			 * lazy position flag won't be produced when a RTLDINFO
    673 			 * .dynamic entry is found (introduced with the UPM in
    674 			 * Solaris 10), it was possible to mark libc for lazy
    675 			 * loading on previous releases.  To reduce the overhead
    676 			 * of testing for this occurrence, only carry out this
    677 			 * check for the first object on the link-map list
    678 			 * (there aren't many applications built without libc).
    679 			 */
    680 			if (lazy && (lml->lm_head == clmp) &&
    681 			    (strcmp(name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_FIL_LIBC)) == 0))
    682 				lazy = 0;
    683 
    684 			/*
    685 			 * Don't bring in lazy loaded objects yet unless we've
    686 			 * been asked to attempt to load all available objects
    687 			 * (crle(1) sets LD_FLAGS=loadavail).  Even under
    688 			 * RTLD_NOW we don't process this - RTLD_NOW will cause
    689 			 * relocation processing which in turn might trigger
    690 			 * lazy loading, but its possible that the object has a
    691 			 * lazy loaded file with no bindings (i.e., it should
    692 			 * never have been a dependency in the first place).
    693 			 */
    694 			if (lazy) {
    695 				if ((lmflags & LML_FLG_LOADAVAIL) == 0) {
    696 					LAZY(clmp)++;
    697 					lazy = flags = 0;
    698 					continue;
    699 				}
    700 
    701 				/*
    702 				 * Silence any error messages - see description
    703 				 * under elf_lookup_filtee().
    704 				 */
    705 				if ((rtld_flags & RT_FL_SILENCERR) == 0) {
    706 					rtld_flags |= RT_FL_SILENCERR;
    707 					silent = 1;
    708 				}
    709 			}
    710 			break;
    711 		case DT_AUXILIARY:
    712 			dip->di_flags |= FLG_DI_AUXFLTR;
    713 			continue;
    714 		case DT_SUNW_AUXILIARY:
    715 			dip->di_flags |= (FLG_DI_AUXFLTR | FLG_DI_SYMFLTR);
    716 			continue;
    717 		case DT_FILTER:
    718 			dip->di_flags |= FLG_DI_STDFLTR;
    719 			continue;
    720 		case DT_SUNW_FILTER:
    721 			dip->di_flags |= (FLG_DI_STDFLTR | FLG_DI_SYMFLTR);
    722 			continue;
    723 		default:
    724 			continue;
    725 		}
    726 
    727 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_file_needed(clmp, name));
    728 
    729 		/*
    730 		 * If we're running under ldd(1), indicate that this dependency
    731 		 * has been processed.  It doesn't matter whether the object is
    732 		 * successfully loaded or not, this flag simply ensures that we
    733 		 * don't repeatedly attempt to load an object that has already
    734 		 * failed to load.  To do so would create multiple failure
    735 		 * diagnostics for the same object under ldd(1).
    736 		 */
    737 		if (lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_ENABLE)
    738 			dip->di_flags |= FLG_DI_LDD_DONE;
    739 
    740 		/*
    741 		 * Establish the objects name, load it and establish a binding
    742 		 * with the caller.
    743 		 */
    744 		if ((elf_fix_name(name, clmp, &palp, AL_CNT_NEEDED, 0) == 0) ||
    745 		    ((nlmp = load_one(lml, lmco, palp, clmp, MODE(clmp),
    746 		    flags, 0, in_nfavl)) == NULL) ||
    747 		    (bind_one(clmp, nlmp, BND_NEEDED) == 0))
    748 			nlmp = NULL;
    749 
    750 		/*
    751 		 * Clean up any infrastructure, including the removal of the
    752 		 * error suppression state, if it had been previously set in
    753 		 * this routine.
    754 		 */
    755 		remove_plist(&palp, 0);
    756 
    757 		if (silent)
    758 			rtld_flags &= ~RT_FL_SILENCERR;
    759 
    760 		if ((dip->di_info = (void *)nlmp) == NULL) {
    761 			/*
    762 			 * If the object could not be mapped, continue if error
    763 			 * suppression is established or we're here with ldd(1).
    764 			 */
    765 			if ((MODE(clmp) & RTLD_CONFGEN) || (lmflags &
    766 			    (LML_FLG_LOADAVAIL | LML_FLG_TRC_ENABLE)))
    767 				continue;
    768 			else {
    769 				remove_plist(&palp, 1);
    770 				return (0);
    771 			}
    772 		}
    773 	}
    774 
    775 	if (LAZY(clmp))
    776 		lml->lm_lazy++;
    777 
    778 	remove_plist(&palp, 1);
    779 	return (1);
    780 }
    781 
    782 /*
    783  * A null symbol interpretor.  Used if a filter has no associated filtees.
    784  */
    785 /* ARGSUSED0 */
    786 static Sym *
    787 elf_null_find_sym(Slookup *slp, Rt_map **dlmp, uint_t *binfo, int *in_nfavl)
    788 {
    789 	return (NULL);
    790 }
    791 
    792 /*
    793  * Disable filtee use.
    794  */
    795 static void
    796 elf_disable_filtee(Rt_map *lmp, Dyninfo *dip)
    797 {
    798 	if ((dip->di_flags & FLG_DI_SYMFLTR) == 0) {
    799 		/*
    800 		 * If this is an object filter, null out the reference name.
    801 		 */
    802 		if (OBJFLTRNDX(lmp) != FLTR_DISABLED) {
    803 			REFNAME(lmp) = NULL;
    804 			OBJFLTRNDX(lmp) = FLTR_DISABLED;
    805 
    806 			/*
    807 			 * Indicate that this filtee is no longer available.
    808 			 */
    809 			if (dip->di_flags & FLG_DI_STDFLTR)
    810 				SYMINTP(lmp) = elf_null_find_sym;
    811 
    812 		}
    813 	} else if (dip->di_flags & FLG_DI_STDFLTR) {
    814 		/*
    815 		 * Indicate that this standard filtee is no longer available.
    816 		 */
    817 		if (SYMSFLTRCNT(lmp))
    818 			SYMSFLTRCNT(lmp)--;
    819 	} else {
    820 		/*
    821 		 * Indicate that this auxiliary filtee is no longer available.
    822 		 */
    823 		if (SYMAFLTRCNT(lmp))
    824 			SYMAFLTRCNT(lmp)--;
    825 	}
    826 	dip->di_flags &= ~MSK_DI_FILTER;
    827 }
    828 
    829 /*
    830  * Find symbol interpreter - filters.
    831  * This function is called when the symbols from a shared object should
    832  * be resolved from the shared objects filtees instead of from within itself.
    833  *
    834  * A symbol name of 0 is used to trigger filtee loading.
    835  */
    836 static Sym *
    837 _elf_lookup_filtee(Slookup *slp, Rt_map **dlmp, uint_t *binfo, uint_t ndx,
    838     int *in_nfavl)
    839 {
    840 	const char	*name = slp->sl_name, *filtees;
    841 	Rt_map		*clmp = slp->sl_cmap;
    842 	Rt_map		*ilmp = slp->sl_imap;
    843 	Pdesc		*pdp;
    844 	int		any;
    845 	Dyninfo		*dip = &DYNINFO(ilmp)[ndx];
    846 	Lm_list		*lml = LIST(ilmp);
    847 	Aliste		idx;
    848 
    849 	/*
    850 	 * Indicate that the filter has been used.  If a binding already exists
    851 	 * to the caller, indicate that this object is referenced.  This insures
    852 	 * we don't generate false unreferenced diagnostics from ldd -u/U or
    853 	 * debugging.  Don't create a binding regardless, as this filter may
    854 	 * have been dlopen()'ed.
    855 	 */
    856 	if (name && (ilmp != clmp)) {
    857 		Word	tracing = (LIST(clmp)->lm_flags &
    858 		    (LML_FLG_TRC_UNREF | LML_FLG_TRC_UNUSED));
    859 
    860 		if (tracing || DBG_ENABLED) {
    861 			Bnd_desc 	*bdp;
    862 			Aliste		idx;
    863 
    864 			FLAGS1(ilmp) |= FL1_RT_USED;
    865 
    866 			if ((tracing & LML_FLG_TRC_UNREF) || DBG_ENABLED) {
    867 				for (APLIST_TRAVERSE(CALLERS(ilmp), idx, bdp)) {
    868 					if (bdp->b_caller == clmp) {
    869 						bdp->b_flags |= BND_REFER;
    870 						break;
    871 					}
    872 				}
    873 			}
    874 		}
    875 	}
    876 
    877 	/*
    878 	 * If this is the first call to process this filter, establish the
    879 	 * filtee list.  If a configuration file exists, determine if any
    880 	 * filtee associations for this filter, and its filtee reference, are
    881 	 * defined.  Otherwise, process the filtee reference.  Any token
    882 	 * expansion is also completed at this point (i.e., $PLATFORM).
    883 	 */
    884 	filtees = (char *)STRTAB(ilmp) + DYN(ilmp)[ndx].d_un.d_val;
    885 	if (dip->di_info == NULL) {
    886 		if (rtld_flags2 & RT_FL2_FLTCFG)
    887 			elf_config_flt(lml, PATHNAME(ilmp), filtees,
    888 			    (Alist **)&dip->di_info, AL_CNT_FILTEES);
    889 
    890 		if (dip->di_info == NULL) {
    891 			DBG_CALL(Dbg_file_filter(lml, NAME(ilmp), filtees, 0));
    892 			if ((lml->lm_flags &
    893 			    (LML_FLG_TRC_VERBOSE | LML_FLG_TRC_SEARCH)) &&
    894 			    ((FLAGS1(ilmp) & FL1_RT_LDDSTUB) == 0))
    895 				(void) printf(MSG_INTL(MSG_LDD_FIL_FILTER),
    896 				    NAME(ilmp), filtees);
    897 
    898 			if (expand_paths(ilmp, filtees, (Alist **)&dip->di_info,
    899 			    AL_CNT_FILTEES, 0, 0) == 0) {
    900 				elf_disable_filtee(ilmp, dip);
    901 				return (NULL);
    902 			}
    903 		}
    904 	}
    905 
    906 	/*
    907 	 * Traverse the filtee list, dlopen()'ing any objects specified and
    908 	 * using their group handle to lookup the symbol.
    909 	 */
    910 	any = 0;
    911 	for (ALIST_TRAVERSE((Alist *)dip->di_info, idx, pdp)) {
    912 		int	mode;
    913 		Grp_hdl	*ghp;
    914 		Rt_map	*nlmp = NULL;
    915 
    916 		if (pdp->pd_plen == 0)
    917 			continue;
    918 
    919 		/*
    920 		 * Establish the mode of the filtee from the filter.  As filtees
    921 		 * are loaded via a dlopen(), make sure that RTLD_GROUP is set
    922 		 * and the filtees aren't global.  It would be nice to have
    923 		 * RTLD_FIRST used here also, but as filters got out long before
    924 		 * RTLD_FIRST was introduced it's a little too late now.
    925 		 */
    926 		mode = MODE(ilmp) | RTLD_GROUP;
    927 		mode &= ~RTLD_GLOBAL;
    928 
    929 		/*
    930 		 * Insure that any auxiliary filter can locate symbols from its
    931 		 * caller.
    932 		 */
    933 		if (dip->di_flags & FLG_DI_AUXFLTR)
    934 			mode |= RTLD_PARENT;
    935 
    936 		/*
    937 		 * Process any hardware capability directory.  Establish a new
    938 		 * link-map control list from which to analyze any newly added
    939 		 * objects.
    940 		 */
    941 		if ((pdp->pd_info == NULL) && (pdp->pd_flags & PD_TKN_HWCAP)) {
    942 			const char	*dir = pdp->pd_pname;
    943 			Aliste		lmco;
    944 
    945 			/*
    946 			 * Establish a link-map control list for this request.
    947 			 */
    948 			if ((lmco = create_cntl(lml, 0)) == NULL)
    949 				return (NULL);
    950 
    951 			/*
    952 			 * Determine the hardware capability filtees.  If none
    953 			 * can be found, provide suitable diagnostics.
    954 			 */
    955 			DBG_CALL(Dbg_cap_hw_filter(lml, dir, ilmp));
    956 			if (hwcap_filtees((Alist **)&dip->di_info, idx, dir,
    957 			    lmco, ilmp, filtees, mode,
    958 			    (FLG_RT_PUBHDL | FLG_RT_HWCAP), in_nfavl) == 0) {
    959 				if ((lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_ENABLE) &&
    960 				    (dip->di_flags & FLG_DI_AUXFLTR) &&
    961 				    (rtld_flags & RT_FL_WARNFLTR)) {
    962 					(void) printf(
    963 					    MSG_INTL(MSG_LDD_HWCAP_NFOUND),
    964 					    dir);
    965 				}
    966 				DBG_CALL(Dbg_cap_hw_filter(lml, dir, 0));
    967 			}
    968 
    969 			/*
    970 			 * Re-establish the originating path name descriptor, as
    971 			 * the expansion of hardware capabilities filtees may
    972 			 * have re-allocated the controlling Alist.  Mark this
    973 			 * original pathname descriptor as unused so that the
    974 			 * descriptor isn't revisited for processing.  Any real
    975 			 * hardware capabilities filtees have been added as new
    976 			 * pathname descriptors following this descriptor.
    977 			 */
    978 			pdp = alist_item((Alist *)dip->di_info, idx);
    979 			pdp->pd_flags &= ~PD_TKN_HWCAP;
    980 			pdp->pd_plen = 0;
    981 
    982 			/*
    983 			 * Now that any hardware capability objects have been
    984 			 * processed, remove any temporary link-map control
    985 			 * list.
    986 			 */
    987 			if (lmco != ALIST_OFF_DATA)
    988 				remove_cntl(lml, lmco);
    989 		}
    990 
    991 		if (pdp->pd_plen == 0)
    992 			continue;
    993 
    994 		/*
    995 		 * Process an individual filtee.
    996 		 */
    997 		if (pdp->pd_info == NULL) {
    998 			const char	*filtee = pdp->pd_pname;
    999 			int		audit = 0;
   1000 
   1001 			DBG_CALL(Dbg_file_filtee(lml, NAME(ilmp), filtee, 0));
   1002 
   1003 			ghp = NULL;
   1004 
   1005 			/*
   1006 			 * Determine if the reference link map is already
   1007 			 * loaded.  As an optimization compare the filtee with
   1008 			 * our interpretor.  The most common filter is
   1009 			 * libdl.so.1, which is a filter on ld.so.1.
   1010 			 */
   1011 #if	defined(_ELF64)
   1012 			if (strcmp(filtee, MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_RTLD_64)) == 0) {
   1013 #else
   1014 			if (strcmp(filtee, MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_RTLD)) == 0) {
   1015 #endif
   1016 				uint_t	hflags, rdflags, cdflags;
   1017 
   1018 				/*
   1019 				 * Establish any flags for the handle (Grp_hdl).
   1020 				 *
   1021 				 *  -	This is a special, public, ld.so.1
   1022 				 *	handle.
   1023 				 *  -	Only the first object on this handle
   1024 				 *	can supply symbols.
   1025 				 *  -	This handle provides a filtee.
   1026 				 *
   1027 				 * Essentially, this handle allows a caller to
   1028 				 * reference the dl*() family of interfaces from
   1029 				 * ld.so.1.
   1030 				 */
   1031 				hflags = (GPH_PUBLIC | GPH_LDSO |
   1032 				    GPH_FIRST | GPH_FILTEE);
   1033 
   1034 				/*
   1035 				 * Establish the flags for the referenced
   1036 				 * dependency descriptor (Grp_desc).
   1037 				 *
   1038 				 *  -	ld.so.1 is available for dlsym().
   1039 				 *  -	ld.so.1 is available to relocate
   1040 				 *	against.
   1041 				 *  -	There's no need to add an dependencies
   1042 				 * 	to this handle.
   1043 				 */
   1044 				rdflags = (GPD_DLSYM | GPD_RELOC);
   1045 
   1046 				/*
   1047 				 * Establish the flags for this callers
   1048 				 * dependency descriptor (Grp_desc).
   1049 				 *
   1050 				 *  -   The explicit creation of a handle
   1051 				 *	creates a descriptor for the referenced
   1052 				 *	object and the parent (caller).
   1053 				 */
   1054 				cdflags = GPD_PARENT;
   1055 
   1056 				nlmp = lml_rtld.lm_head;
   1057 				if ((ghp = hdl_create(&lml_rtld, nlmp, ilmp,
   1058 				    hflags, rdflags, cdflags)) == NULL)
   1059 					nlmp = NULL;
   1060 
   1061 				/*
   1062 				 * Establish the filter handle to prevent any
   1063 				 * recursion.
   1064 				 */
   1065 				if (nlmp && ghp)
   1066 					pdp->pd_info = (void *)ghp;
   1067 
   1068 				/*
   1069 				 * Audit the filter/filtee established.  Ignore
   1070 				 * any return from the auditor, as we can't
   1071 				 * allow ignore filtering to ld.so.1, otherwise
   1072 				 * nothing is going to work.
   1073 				 */
   1074 				if (nlmp && ((lml->lm_tflags | AFLAGS(ilmp)) &
   1075 				    LML_TFLG_AUD_OBJFILTER))
   1076 					(void) audit_objfilter(ilmp, filtees,
   1077 					    nlmp, 0);
   1078 
   1079 			} else {
   1080 				Rej_desc	rej = { 0 };
   1081 				Fdesc		fd = { 0 };
   1082 				Aliste		lmco;
   1083 
   1084 				/*
   1085 				 * Trace the inspection of this file, determine
   1086 				 * any auditor substitution, and seed the file
   1087 				 * descriptor with the originating name.
   1088 				 */
   1089 				if (load_trace(lml, pdp, clmp, &fd) == NULL)
   1090 					continue;
   1091 
   1092 				/*
   1093 				 * Establish a link-map control list for this
   1094 				 * request.
   1095 				 */
   1096 				if ((lmco = create_cntl(lml, 0)) == NULL)
   1097 					return (NULL);
   1098 
   1099 				/*
   1100 				 * Locate and load the filtee.
   1101 				 */
   1102 				if ((nlmp = load_path(lml, lmco, ilmp, mode,
   1103 				    FLG_RT_PUBHDL, &ghp, &fd, &rej,
   1104 				    in_nfavl)) == NULL)
   1105 					file_notfound(LIST(ilmp), filtee, ilmp,
   1106 					    FLG_RT_PUBHDL, &rej);
   1107 
   1108 				filtee = pdp->pd_pname;
   1109 
   1110 				/*
   1111 				 * Establish the filter handle to prevent any
   1112 				 * recursion.
   1113 				 */
   1114 				if (nlmp && ghp) {
   1115 					ghp->gh_flags |= GPH_FILTEE;
   1116 					pdp->pd_info = (void *)ghp;
   1117 
   1118 					FLAGS1(nlmp) |= FL1_RT_USED;
   1119 				}
   1120 
   1121 				/*
   1122 				 * Audit the filter/filtee established.  A
   1123 				 * return of 0 indicates the auditor wishes to
   1124 				 * ignore this filtee.
   1125 				 */
   1126 				if (nlmp && ((lml->lm_tflags | FLAGS1(ilmp)) &
   1127 				    LML_TFLG_AUD_OBJFILTER)) {
   1128 					if (audit_objfilter(ilmp, filtees,
   1129 					    nlmp, 0) == 0) {
   1130 						audit = 1;
   1131 						nlmp = NULL;
   1132 					}
   1133 				}
   1134 
   1135 				/*
   1136 				 * Finish processing the objects associated with
   1137 				 * this request.  Create an association between
   1138 				 * this object and the originating filter to
   1139 				 * provide sufficient information to tear down
   1140 				 * this filtee if necessary.
   1141 				 */
   1142 				if (nlmp && ghp && (((nlmp = analyze_lmc(lml,
   1143 				    lmco, nlmp, in_nfavl)) == NULL) ||
   1144 				    (relocate_lmc(lml, lmco, ilmp, nlmp,
   1145 				    in_nfavl) == 0)))
   1146 					nlmp = NULL;
   1147 
   1148 				/*
   1149 				 * If the filtee has been successfully
   1150 				 * processed, then create an association
   1151 				 * between the filter and filtee.  This
   1152 				 * association provides sufficient information
   1153 				 * to tear down the filter and filtee if
   1154 				 * necessary.
   1155 				 */
   1156 				DBG_CALL(Dbg_file_hdl_title(DBG_HDL_ADD));
   1157 				if (nlmp && ghp && (hdl_add(ghp, ilmp,
   1158 				    GPD_FILTER, NULL) == NULL))
   1159 					nlmp = NULL;
   1160 
   1161 				/*
   1162 				 * Generate a diagnostic if the filtee couldn't
   1163 				 * be loaded.
   1164 				 */
   1165 				if (nlmp == NULL)
   1166 					DBG_CALL(Dbg_file_filtee(lml, 0, filtee,
   1167 					    audit));
   1168 
   1169 				/*
   1170 				 * If this filtee loading has failed, and we've
   1171 				 * created a new link-map control list to which
   1172 				 * this request has added objects, then remove
   1173 				 * all the objects that have been associated to
   1174 				 * this request.
   1175 				 */
   1176 				if ((nlmp == NULL) && (lmco != ALIST_OFF_DATA))
   1177 					remove_lmc(lml, clmp, lmco, name);
   1178 
   1179 				/*
   1180 				 * Remove any temporary link-map control list.
   1181 				 */
   1182 				if (lmco != ALIST_OFF_DATA)
   1183 					remove_cntl(lml, lmco);
   1184 			}
   1185 
   1186 			/*
   1187 			 * If the filtee couldn't be loaded, null out the
   1188 			 * path name descriptor entry, and continue the search.
   1189 			 * Otherwise, the group handle is retained for future
   1190 			 * symbol searches.
   1191 			 */
   1192 			if (nlmp == NULL) {
   1193 				pdp->pd_info = NULL;
   1194 				pdp->pd_plen = 0;
   1195 				continue;
   1196 			}
   1197 		}
   1198 
   1199 		ghp = (Grp_hdl *)pdp->pd_info;
   1200 
   1201 		/*
   1202 		 * If we're just here to trigger filtee loading skip the symbol
   1203 		 * lookup so we'll continue looking for additional filtees.
   1204 		 */
   1205 		if (name) {
   1206 			Grp_desc	*gdp;
   1207 			Sym		*sym = NULL;
   1208 			Aliste		idx;
   1209 			Slookup		sl = *slp;
   1210 
   1211 			sl.sl_flags |= LKUP_FIRST;
   1212 			any++;
   1213 
   1214 			/*
   1215 			 * Look for the symbol in the handles dependencies.
   1216 			 */
   1217 			for (ALIST_TRAVERSE(ghp->gh_depends, idx, gdp)) {
   1218 				if ((gdp->gd_flags & GPD_DLSYM) == 0)
   1219 					continue;
   1220 
   1221 				/*
   1222 				 * If our parent is a dependency don't look at
   1223 				 * it (otherwise we are in a recursive loop).
   1224 				 * This situation can occur with auxiliary
   1225 				 * filters if the filtee has a dependency on the
   1226 				 * filter.  This dependency isn't necessary as
   1227 				 * auxiliary filters are opened RTLD_PARENT, but
   1228 				 * users may still unknowingly add an explicit
   1229 				 * dependency to the parent.
   1230 				 */
   1231 				if ((sl.sl_imap = gdp->gd_depend) == ilmp)
   1232 					continue;
   1233 
   1234 				if (((sym = SYMINTP(sl.sl_imap)(&sl, dlmp,
   1235 				    binfo, in_nfavl)) != NULL) ||
   1236 				    (ghp->gh_flags & GPH_FIRST))
   1237 					break;
   1238 			}
   1239 
   1240 			/*
   1241 			 * If a symbol has been found, indicate the binding
   1242 			 * and return the symbol.
   1243 			 */
   1244 			if (sym) {
   1245 				*binfo |= DBG_BINFO_FILTEE;
   1246 				return (sym);
   1247 			}
   1248 		}
   1249 
   1250 		/*
   1251 		 * If this object is tagged to terminate filtee processing we're
   1252 		 * done.
   1253 		 */
   1254 		if (FLAGS1(ghp->gh_ownlmp) & FL1_RT_ENDFILTE)
   1255 			break;
   1256 	}
   1257 
   1258 	/*
   1259 	 * If we're just here to trigger filtee loading then we're done.
   1260 	 */
   1261 	if (name == NULL)
   1262 		return (NULL);
   1263 
   1264 	/*
   1265 	 * If no filtees have been found for a filter, clean up any path name
   1266 	 * descriptors and disable their search completely.  For auxiliary
   1267 	 * filters we can reselect the symbol search function so that we never
   1268 	 * enter this routine again for this object.  For standard filters we
   1269 	 * use the null symbol routine.
   1270 	 */
   1271 	if (any == 0) {
   1272 		remove_plist((Alist **)&(dip->di_info), 1);
   1273 		elf_disable_filtee(ilmp, dip);
   1274 		return (NULL);
   1275 	}
   1276 
   1277 	return (NULL);
   1278 }
   1279 
   1280 /*
   1281  * Focal point for disabling error messages for auxiliary filters.  As an
   1282  * auxiliary filter allows for filtee use, but provides a fallback should a
   1283  * filtee not exist (or fail to load), any errors generated as a consequence of
   1284  * trying to load the filtees are typically suppressed.  Setting RT_FL_SILENCERR
   1285  * suppresses errors generated by eprint(), but insures a debug diagnostic is
   1286  * produced.  ldd(1) employs printf(), and here, the selection of whether to
   1287  * print a diagnostic in regards to auxiliary filters is a little more complex.
   1288  *
   1289  *   -	The determination of whether to produce an ldd message, or a fatal
   1290  *	error message is driven by LML_FLG_TRC_ENABLE.
   1291  *   -	More detailed ldd messages may also be driven off of LML_FLG_TRC_WARN,
   1292  *	(ldd -d/-r), LML_FLG_TRC_VERBOSE (ldd -v), LML_FLG_TRC_SEARCH (ldd -s),
   1293  *	and LML_FLG_TRC_UNREF/LML_FLG_TRC_UNUSED (ldd -U/-u).
   1294  *
   1295  *   -	If the calling object is lddstub, then several classes of message are
   1296  *	suppressed.  The user isn't trying to diagnose lddstub, this is simply
   1297  *	a stub executable employed to preload a user specified library against.
   1298  *
   1299  *   -	If RT_FL_SILENCERR is in effect then any generic ldd() messages should
   1300  *	be suppressed.  All detailed ldd messages should still be produced.
   1301  */
   1302 Sym *
   1303 elf_lookup_filtee(Slookup *slp, Rt_map **dlmp, uint_t *binfo, uint_t ndx,
   1304     int *in_nfavl)
   1305 {
   1306 	Sym	*sym;
   1307 	Dyninfo	*dip = &DYNINFO(slp->sl_imap)[ndx];
   1308 	int	silent = 0;
   1309 
   1310 	/*
   1311 	 * Make sure this entry is still acting as a filter.  We may have tried
   1312 	 * to process this previously, and disabled it if the filtee couldn't
   1313 	 * be processed.  However, other entries may provide different filtees
   1314 	 * that are yet to be completed.
   1315 	 */
   1316 	if (dip->di_flags == 0)
   1317 		return (NULL);
   1318 
   1319 	/*
   1320 	 * Indicate whether an error message is required should this filtee not
   1321 	 * be found, based on the type of filter.
   1322 	 */
   1323 	if ((dip->di_flags & FLG_DI_AUXFLTR) &&
   1324 	    ((rtld_flags & (RT_FL_WARNFLTR | RT_FL_SILENCERR)) == 0)) {
   1325 		rtld_flags |= RT_FL_SILENCERR;
   1326 		silent = 1;
   1327 	}
   1328 
   1329 	sym = _elf_lookup_filtee(slp, dlmp, binfo, ndx, in_nfavl);
   1330 
   1331 	if (silent)
   1332 		rtld_flags &= ~RT_FL_SILENCERR;
   1333 
   1334 	return (sym);
   1335 }
   1336 
   1337 /*
   1338  * Compute the elf hash value (as defined in the ELF access library).
   1339  * The form of the hash table is:
   1340  *
   1341  *	|--------------|
   1342  *	| # of buckets |
   1343  *	|--------------|
   1344  *	| # of chains  |
   1345  *	|--------------|
   1346  *	|   bucket[]   |
   1347  *	|--------------|
   1348  *	|   chain[]    |
   1349  *	|--------------|
   1350  */
   1351 ulong_t
   1352 elf_hash(const char *name)
   1353 {
   1354 	uint_t	hval = 0;
   1355 
   1356 	while (*name) {
   1357 		uint_t	g;
   1358 		hval = (hval << 4) + *name++;
   1359 		if ((g = (hval & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
   1360 			hval ^= g >> 24;
   1361 		hval &= ~g;
   1362 	}
   1363 	return ((ulong_t)hval);
   1364 }
   1365 
   1366 /*
   1367  * If flag argument has LKUP_SPEC set, we treat undefined symbols of type
   1368  * function specially in the executable - if they have a value, even though
   1369  * undefined, we use that value.  This allows us to associate all references
   1370  * to a function's address to a single place in the process: the plt entry
   1371  * for that function in the executable.  Calls to lookup from plt binding
   1372  * routines do NOT set LKUP_SPEC in the flag.
   1373  */
   1374 Sym *
   1375 elf_find_sym(Slookup *slp, Rt_map **dlmp, uint_t *binfo, int *in_nfavl)
   1376 {
   1377 	const char	*name = slp->sl_name;
   1378 	Rt_map		*ilmp = slp->sl_imap;
   1379 	ulong_t		hash = slp->sl_hash;
   1380 	uint_t		ndx, htmp, buckets, *chainptr;
   1381 	Sym		*sym, *symtabptr;
   1382 	char		*strtabptr, *strtabname;
   1383 	uint_t		flags1;
   1384 	Syminfo		*sip;
   1385 
   1386 	/*
   1387 	 * If we're only here to establish a symbols index, skip the diagnostic
   1388 	 * used to trace a symbol search.
   1389 	 */
   1390 	if ((slp->sl_flags & LKUP_SYMNDX) == 0)
   1391 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_syms_lookup(ilmp, name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_ELF)));
   1392 
   1393 	if (HASH(ilmp) == NULL)
   1394 		return (NULL);
   1395 
   1396 	buckets = HASH(ilmp)[0];
   1397 	/* LINTED */
   1398 	htmp = (uint_t)hash % buckets;
   1399 
   1400 	/*
   1401 	 * Get the first symbol on hash chain and initialize the string
   1402 	 * and symbol table pointers.
   1403 	 */
   1404 	if ((ndx = HASH(ilmp)[htmp + 2]) == 0)
   1405 		return (NULL);
   1406 
   1407 	chainptr = HASH(ilmp) + 2 + buckets;
   1408 	strtabptr = STRTAB(ilmp);
   1409 	symtabptr = SYMTAB(ilmp);
   1410 
   1411 	while (ndx) {
   1412 		sym = symtabptr + ndx;
   1413 		strtabname = strtabptr + sym->st_name;
   1414 
   1415 		/*
   1416 		 * Compare the symbol found with the name required.  If the
   1417 		 * names don't match continue with the next hash entry.
   1418 		 */
   1419 		if ((*strtabname++ != *name) || strcmp(strtabname, &name[1])) {
   1420 			if ((ndx = chainptr[ndx]) != 0)
   1421 				continue;
   1422 			return (NULL);
   1423 		}
   1424 
   1425 		/*
   1426 		 * The Solaris ld does not put DT_VERSYM in the dynamic
   1427 		 * section, but the GNU ld does. The GNU runtime linker
   1428 		 * interprets the top bit of the 16-bit Versym value
   1429 		 * (0x8000) as the "hidden" bit. If this bit is set,
   1430 		 * the linker is supposed to act as if that symbol does
   1431 		 * not exist. The hidden bit supports their versioning
   1432 		 * scheme, which allows multiple incompatible functions
   1433 		 * with the same name to exist at different versions
   1434 		 * within an object. The Solaris linker does not support this
   1435 		 * mechanism, or the model of interface evolution that
   1436 		 * it allows, but we honor the hidden bit in GNU ld
   1437 		 * produced objects in order to interoperate with them.
   1438 		 */
   1439 		if ((VERSYM(ilmp) != NULL) &&
   1440 		    ((VERSYM(ilmp)[ndx] & 0x8000) != 0)) {
   1441 			DBG_CALL(Dbg_syms_ignore_gnuver(ilmp, name,
   1442 			    ndx, VERSYM(ilmp)[ndx]));
   1443 			if ((ndx = chainptr[ndx]) != 0)
   1444 				continue;
   1445 			return (NULL);
   1446 		}
   1447 
   1448 		/*
   1449 		 * If we're only here to establish a symbols index, we're done.
   1450 		 */
   1451 		if (slp->sl_flags & LKUP_SYMNDX)
   1452 			return (sym);
   1453 
   1454 		/*
   1455 		 * If we find a match and the symbol is defined, return the
   1456 		 * symbol pointer and the link map in which it was found.
   1457 		 */
   1458 		if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF) {
   1459 			*dlmp = ilmp;
   1460 			*binfo |= DBG_BINFO_FOUND;
   1461 			if ((FLAGS(ilmp) & FLG_RT_OBJINTPO) ||
   1462 			    ((FLAGS(ilmp) & FLG_RT_SYMINTPO) &&
   1463 			    is_sym_interposer(ilmp, sym)))
   1464 				*binfo |= DBG_BINFO_INTERPOSE;
   1465 			break;
   1466 
   1467 		/*
   1468 		 * If we find a match and the symbol is undefined, the
   1469 		 * symbol type is a function, and the value of the symbol
   1470 		 * is non zero, then this is a special case.  This allows
   1471 		 * the resolution of a function address to the plt[] entry.
   1472 		 * See SPARC ABI, Dynamic Linking, Function Addresses for
   1473 		 * more details.
   1474 		 */
   1475 		} else if ((slp->sl_flags & LKUP_SPEC) &&
   1476 		    (FLAGS(ilmp) & FLG_RT_ISMAIN) && (sym->st_value != 0) &&
   1477 		    (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_FUNC)) {
   1478 			*dlmp = ilmp;
   1479 			*binfo |= (DBG_BINFO_FOUND | DBG_BINFO_PLTADDR);
   1480 			if ((FLAGS(ilmp) & FLG_RT_OBJINTPO) ||
   1481 			    ((FLAGS(ilmp) & FLG_RT_SYMINTPO) &&
   1482 			    is_sym_interposer(ilmp, sym)))
   1483 				*binfo |= DBG_BINFO_INTERPOSE;
   1484 			return (sym);
   1485 		}
   1486 
   1487 		/*
   1488 		 * Undefined symbol.
   1489 		 */
   1490 		return (NULL);
   1491 	}
   1492 
   1493 	/*
   1494 	 * We've found a match.  Determine if the defining object contains
   1495 	 * symbol binding information.
   1496 	 */
   1497 	if ((sip = SYMINFO(ilmp)) != NULL)
   1498 		sip += ndx;
   1499 
   1500 	/*
   1501 	 * If this definition is a singleton, and we haven't followed a default
   1502 	 * symbol search knowing that we're looking for a singleton (presumably
   1503 	 * because the symbol definition has been changed since the referring
   1504 	 * object was built), then reject this binding so that the caller can
   1505 	 * fall back to a standard symbol search.
   1506 	 */
   1507 	if ((ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(sym->st_other) == STV_SINGLETON) &&
   1508 	    (((slp->sl_flags & LKUP_STANDARD) == 0) ||
   1509 	    (((slp->sl_flags & LKUP_SINGLETON) == 0) &&
   1510 	    (LIST(ilmp)->lm_flags & LML_FLG_GROUPSEXIST)))) {
   1511 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_bind_reject(slp->sl_cmap, ilmp, name,
   1512 		    DBG_BNDREJ_SINGLE));
   1513 		*binfo |= BINFO_REJSINGLE;
   1514 		*binfo &= ~DBG_BINFO_MSK;
   1515 		return (NULL);
   1516 	}
   1517 
   1518 	/*
   1519 	 * If this is a direct binding request, but the symbol definition has
   1520 	 * disabled directly binding to it (presumably because the symbol
   1521 	 * definition has been changed since the referring object was built),
   1522 	 * reject this binding so that the caller can fall back to a standard
   1523 	 * symbol search.
   1524 	 */
   1525 	if (sip && (slp->sl_flags & LKUP_DIRECT) &&
   1526 	    (sip->si_flags & SYMINFO_FLG_NOEXTDIRECT)) {
   1527 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_bind_reject(slp->sl_cmap, ilmp, name,
   1528 		    DBG_BNDREJ_DIRECT));
   1529 		*binfo |= BINFO_REJDIRECT;
   1530 		*binfo &= ~DBG_BINFO_MSK;
   1531 		return (NULL);
   1532 	}
   1533 
   1534 	/*
   1535 	 * If this is a binding request within an RTLD_GROUP family, and the
   1536 	 * symbol has disabled directly binding to it, reject this binding so
   1537 	 * that the caller can fall back to a standard symbol search.
   1538 	 *
   1539 	 * Effectively, an RTLD_GROUP family achieves what can now be
   1540 	 * established with direct bindings.  However, various symbols have
   1541 	 * been tagged as inappropriate for direct binding to (ie. libc:malloc).
   1542 	 *
   1543 	 * A symbol marked as no-direct cannot be used within a group without
   1544 	 * first ensuring that the symbol has not been interposed upon outside
   1545 	 * of the group.  A common example occurs when users implement their own
   1546 	 * version of malloc() in the executable.  Such a malloc() interposes on
   1547 	 * the libc:malloc, and this interposition must be honored within the
   1548 	 * group as well.
   1549 	 *
   1550 	 * Following any rejection, LKUP_WORLD is established as a means of
   1551 	 * overriding this test as we return to a standard search.
   1552 	 */
   1553 	if (sip && (sip->si_flags & SYMINFO_FLG_NOEXTDIRECT) &&
   1554 	    ((MODE(slp->sl_cmap) & (RTLD_GROUP | RTLD_WORLD)) == RTLD_GROUP) &&
   1555 	    ((slp->sl_flags & LKUP_WORLD) == 0)) {
   1556 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_bind_reject(slp->sl_cmap, ilmp, name,
   1557 		    DBG_BNDREJ_GROUP));
   1558 		*binfo |= BINFO_REJGROUP;
   1559 		*binfo &= ~DBG_BINFO_MSK;
   1560 		return (NULL);
   1561 	}
   1562 
   1563 	/*
   1564 	 * Determine whether this object is acting as a filter.
   1565 	 */
   1566 	if (((flags1 = FLAGS1(ilmp)) & MSK_RT_FILTER) == 0)
   1567 		return (sym);
   1568 
   1569 	/*
   1570 	 * Determine if this object offers per-symbol filtering, and if so,
   1571 	 * whether this symbol references a filtee.
   1572 	 */
   1573 	if (sip && (flags1 & (FL1_RT_SYMSFLTR | FL1_RT_SYMAFLTR))) {
   1574 		/*
   1575 		 * If this is a standard filter reference, and no standard
   1576 		 * filtees remain to be inspected, we're done.  If this is an
   1577 		 * auxiliary filter reference, and no auxiliary filtees remain,
   1578 		 * we'll fall through in case any object filtering is available.
   1579 		 */
   1580 		if ((sip->si_flags & SYMINFO_FLG_FILTER) &&
   1581 		    (SYMSFLTRCNT(ilmp) == 0))
   1582 			return (NULL);
   1583 
   1584 		if ((sip->si_flags & SYMINFO_FLG_FILTER) ||
   1585 		    ((sip->si_flags & SYMINFO_FLG_AUXILIARY) &&
   1586 		    SYMAFLTRCNT(ilmp))) {
   1587 			Sym	*fsym;
   1588 
   1589 			/*
   1590 			 * This symbol has an associated filtee.  Lookup the
   1591 			 * symbol in the filtee, and if it is found return it.
   1592 			 * If the symbol doesn't exist, and this is a standard
   1593 			 * filter, return an error, otherwise fall through to
   1594 			 * catch any object filtering that may be available.
   1595 			 */
   1596 			if ((fsym = elf_lookup_filtee(slp, dlmp, binfo,
   1597 			    sip->si_boundto, in_nfavl)) != NULL)
   1598 				return (fsym);
   1599 			if (sip->si_flags & SYMINFO_FLG_FILTER)
   1600 				return (NULL);
   1601 		}
   1602 	}
   1603 
   1604 	/*
   1605 	 * Determine if this object provides global filtering.
   1606 	 */
   1607 	if (flags1 & (FL1_RT_OBJSFLTR | FL1_RT_OBJAFLTR)) {
   1608 		Sym	*fsym;
   1609 
   1610 		if (OBJFLTRNDX(ilmp) != FLTR_DISABLED) {
   1611 			/*
   1612 			 * This object has an associated filtee.  Lookup the
   1613 			 * symbol in the filtee, and if it is found return it.
   1614 			 * If the symbol doesn't exist, and this is a standard
   1615 			 * filter, return and error, otherwise return the symbol
   1616 			 * within the filter itself.
   1617 			 */
   1618 			if ((fsym = elf_lookup_filtee(slp, dlmp, binfo,
   1619 			    OBJFLTRNDX(ilmp), in_nfavl)) != NULL)
   1620 				return (fsym);
   1621 		}
   1622 
   1623 		if (flags1 & FL1_RT_OBJSFLTR)
   1624 			return (NULL);
   1625 	}
   1626 	return (sym);
   1627 }
   1628 
   1629 /*
   1630  * Create a new Rt_map structure for an ELF object and initialize
   1631  * all values.
   1632  */
   1633 Rt_map *
   1634 elf_new_lmp(Lm_list *lml, Aliste lmco, Fdesc *fdp, Addr addr, size_t msize,
   1635     void *odyn, int *in_nfavl)
   1636 {
   1637 	const char	*name = fdp->fd_nname;
   1638 	Rt_map		*lmp;
   1639 	Ehdr		*ehdr = (Ehdr *)addr;
   1640 	Phdr		*phdr, *tphdr = NULL, *dphdr = NULL, *uphdr = NULL;
   1641 	Dyn		*dyn = (Dyn *)odyn;
   1642 	Cap		*cap = NULL;
   1643 	int		ndx;
   1644 	Addr		base, fltr = 0, audit = 0, cfile = 0, crle = 0;
   1645 	Xword		rpath = 0;
   1646 	size_t		lmsz, rtsz, epsz, dynsz = 0;
   1647 	uint_t		dyncnt = 0;
   1648 
   1649 	DBG_CALL(Dbg_file_elf(lml, name, addr, msize, lml->lm_lmidstr, lmco));
   1650 
   1651 	/*
   1652 	 * If this is a shared object, the base address of the shared object is
   1653 	 * added to all address values defined within the object.  Otherwise, if
   1654 	 * this is an executable, all object addresses are used as is.
   1655 	 */
   1656 	if (ehdr->e_type == ET_EXEC)
   1657 		base = 0;
   1658 	else
   1659 		base = addr;
   1660 
   1661 	/*
   1662 	 * Traverse the program header table, picking off required items.  This
   1663 	 * traversal also provides for the sizing of the PT_DYNAMIC section.
   1664 	 */
   1665 	phdr = (Phdr *)((uintptr_t)ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff);
   1666 	for (ndx = 0; ndx < (int)ehdr->e_phnum; ndx++,
   1667 	    phdr = (Phdr *)((uintptr_t)phdr + ehdr->e_phentsize)) {
   1668 		switch (phdr->p_type) {
   1669 		case PT_DYNAMIC:
   1670 			dphdr = phdr;
   1671 			dyn = (Dyn *)((uintptr_t)phdr->p_vaddr + base);
   1672 			break;
   1673 		case PT_TLS:
   1674 			tphdr = phdr;
   1675 			break;
   1676 		case PT_SUNWCAP:
   1677 			cap = (Cap *)((uintptr_t)phdr->p_vaddr + base);
   1678 			break;
   1679 		case PT_SUNW_UNWIND:
   1680 		case PT_SUNW_EH_FRAME:
   1681 			uphdr = phdr;
   1682 			break;
   1683 		default:
   1684 			break;
   1685 		}
   1686 	}
   1687 
   1688 	/*
   1689 	 * Determine the number of PT_DYNAMIC entries for the DYNINFO()
   1690 	 * allocation.  Sadly, this is a little larger than we really need,
   1691 	 * as there are typically padding DT_NULL entries.  However, adding
   1692 	 * this data to the initial link-map allocation is a win.
   1693 	 */
   1694 	if (dyn) {
   1695 		dyncnt = dphdr->p_filesz / sizeof (Dyn);
   1696 		dynsz = dyncnt * sizeof (Dyninfo);
   1697 	}
   1698 
   1699 	/*
   1700 	 * Allocate space for the link-map, private elf information, and
   1701 	 * DYNINFO() data.  Once these are allocated and initialized,
   1702 	 * remove_so(0, lmp) can be used to tear down the link-map allocation
   1703 	 * should any failures occur.
   1704 	 */
   1705 	rtsz = S_DROUND(sizeof (Rt_map));
   1706 	epsz = S_DROUND(sizeof (Rt_elfp));
   1707 	lmsz = rtsz + epsz + dynsz;
   1708 	if ((lmp = calloc(lmsz, 1)) == NULL)
   1709 		return (NULL);
   1710 	ELFPRV(lmp) = (void *)((uintptr_t)lmp + rtsz);
   1711 	DYNINFO(lmp) = (Dyninfo *)((uintptr_t)lmp + rtsz + epsz);
   1712 	LMSIZE(lmp) = lmsz;
   1713 
   1714 	/*
   1715 	 * All fields not filled in were set to 0 by calloc.
   1716 	 */
   1717 	NAME(lmp) = (char *)name;
   1718 	ADDR(lmp) = addr;
   1719 	MSIZE(lmp) = msize;
   1720 	SYMINTP(lmp) = elf_find_sym;
   1721 	FCT(lmp) = &elf_fct;
   1722 	LIST(lmp) = lml;
   1723 	OBJFLTRNDX(lmp) = FLTR_DISABLED;
   1724 	SORTVAL(lmp) = -1;
   1725 	DYN(lmp) = dyn;
   1726 	DYNINFOCNT(lmp) = dyncnt;
   1727 	PTUNWIND(lmp) = uphdr;
   1728 
   1729 	if (ehdr->e_type == ET_EXEC)
   1730 		FLAGS(lmp) |= FLG_RT_FIXED;
   1731 
   1732 	/*
   1733 	 * Fill in rest of the link map entries with information from the file's
   1734 	 * dynamic structure.
   1735 	 */
   1736 	if (dyn) {
   1737 		uint_t		dynndx = 0;
   1738 		Xword		pltpadsz = 0;
   1739 		Rti_desc	*rti;
   1740 
   1741 		/* CSTYLED */
   1742 		for ( ; dyn->d_tag != DT_NULL; ++dyn, dynndx++) {
   1743 			switch ((Xword)dyn->d_tag) {
   1744 			case DT_SYMTAB:
   1745 				SYMTAB(lmp) = (void *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr + base);
   1746 				break;
   1747 			case DT_SUNW_SYMTAB:
   1748 				SUNWSYMTAB(lmp) =
   1749 				    (void *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr + base);
   1750 				break;
   1751 			case DT_SUNW_SYMSZ:
   1752 				SUNWSYMSZ(lmp) = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1753 				break;
   1754 			case DT_STRTAB:
   1755 				STRTAB(lmp) = (void *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr + base);
   1756 				break;
   1757 			case DT_SYMENT:
   1758 				SYMENT(lmp) = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1759 				break;
   1760 			case DT_FEATURE_1:
   1761 				dyn->d_un.d_val |= DTF_1_PARINIT;
   1762 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DTF_1_CONFEXP)
   1763 					crle = 1;
   1764 				break;
   1765 			case DT_MOVESZ:
   1766 				MOVESZ(lmp) = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1767 				FLAGS(lmp) |= FLG_RT_MOVE;
   1768 				break;
   1769 			case DT_MOVEENT:
   1770 				MOVEENT(lmp) = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1771 				break;
   1772 			case DT_MOVETAB:
   1773 				MOVETAB(lmp) = (void *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr + base);
   1774 				break;
   1775 			case DT_REL:
   1776 			case DT_RELA:
   1777 				/*
   1778 				 * At this time, ld.so. can only handle one
   1779 				 * type of relocation per object.
   1780 				 */
   1781 				REL(lmp) = (void *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr + base);
   1782 				break;
   1783 			case DT_RELSZ:
   1784 			case DT_RELASZ:
   1785 				RELSZ(lmp) = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1786 				break;
   1787 			case DT_RELENT:
   1788 			case DT_RELAENT:
   1789 				RELENT(lmp) = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1790 				break;
   1791 			case DT_RELCOUNT:
   1792 			case DT_RELACOUNT:
   1793 				RELACOUNT(lmp) = (uint_t)dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1794 				break;
   1795 			case DT_HASH:
   1796 				HASH(lmp) = (uint_t *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr + base);
   1797 				break;
   1798 			case DT_PLTGOT:
   1799 				PLTGOT(lmp) =
   1800 				    (uint_t *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr + base);
   1801 				break;
   1802 			case DT_PLTRELSZ:
   1803 				PLTRELSZ(lmp) = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1804 				break;
   1805 			case DT_JMPREL:
   1806 				JMPREL(lmp) = (void *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr + base);
   1807 				break;
   1808 			case DT_INIT:
   1809 				if (dyn->d_un.d_ptr != NULL)
   1810 					INIT(lmp) =
   1811 					    (void (*)())(dyn->d_un.d_ptr +
   1812 					    base);
   1813 				break;
   1814 			case DT_FINI:
   1815 				if (dyn->d_un.d_ptr != NULL)
   1816 					FINI(lmp) =
   1817 					    (void (*)())(dyn->d_un.d_ptr +
   1818 					    base);
   1819 				break;
   1820 			case DT_INIT_ARRAY:
   1821 				INITARRAY(lmp) = (Addr *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr +
   1822 				    base);
   1823 				break;
   1824 			case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ:
   1825 				INITARRAYSZ(lmp) = (uint_t)dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1826 				break;
   1827 			case DT_FINI_ARRAY:
   1828 				FINIARRAY(lmp) = (Addr *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr +
   1829 				    base);
   1830 				break;
   1831 			case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ:
   1832 				FINIARRAYSZ(lmp) = (uint_t)dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1833 				break;
   1834 			case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
   1835 				PREINITARRAY(lmp) = (Addr *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr +
   1836 				    base);
   1837 				break;
   1838 			case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ:
   1839 				PREINITARRAYSZ(lmp) = (uint_t)dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1840 				break;
   1841 			case DT_RPATH:
   1842 			case DT_RUNPATH:
   1843 				rpath = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1844 				break;
   1845 			case DT_FILTER:
   1846 				fltr = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1847 				OBJFLTRNDX(lmp) = dynndx;
   1848 				FLAGS1(lmp) |= FL1_RT_OBJSFLTR;
   1849 				break;
   1850 			case DT_AUXILIARY:
   1851 				if (!(rtld_flags & RT_FL_NOAUXFLTR)) {
   1852 					fltr = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1853 					OBJFLTRNDX(lmp) = dynndx;
   1854 				}
   1855 				FLAGS1(lmp) |= FL1_RT_OBJAFLTR;
   1856 				break;
   1857 			case DT_SUNW_FILTER:
   1858 				SYMSFLTRCNT(lmp)++;
   1859 				FLAGS1(lmp) |= FL1_RT_SYMSFLTR;
   1860 				break;
   1861 			case DT_SUNW_AUXILIARY:
   1862 				if (!(rtld_flags & RT_FL_NOAUXFLTR)) {
   1863 					SYMAFLTRCNT(lmp)++;
   1864 				}
   1865 				FLAGS1(lmp) |= FL1_RT_SYMAFLTR;
   1866 				break;
   1867 			case DT_DEPAUDIT:
   1868 				if (!(rtld_flags & RT_FL_NOAUDIT))
   1869 					audit = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1870 				break;
   1871 			case DT_CONFIG:
   1872 				cfile = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1873 				break;
   1874 			case DT_DEBUG:
   1875 				/*
   1876 				 * DT_DEBUG entries are only created in
   1877 				 * dynamic objects that require an interpretor
   1878 				 * (ie. all dynamic executables and some shared
   1879 				 * objects), and provide for a hand-shake with
   1880 				 * old debuggers.  This entry is initialized to
   1881 				 * zero by the link-editor.  If a debugger is
   1882 				 * monitoring us, and has updated this entry,
   1883 				 * set the debugger monitor flag, and finish
   1884 				 * initializing the debugging structure.  See
   1885 				 * setup().  Also, switch off any configuration
   1886 				 * object use as most debuggers can't handle
   1887 				 * fixed dynamic executables as dependencies.
   1888 				 */
   1889 				if (dyn->d_un.d_ptr)
   1890 					rtld_flags |=
   1891 					    (RT_FL_DEBUGGER | RT_FL_NOOBJALT);
   1892 				dyn->d_un.d_ptr = (Addr)&r_debug;
   1893 				break;
   1894 			case DT_VERNEED:
   1895 				VERNEED(lmp) = (Verneed *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr +
   1896 				    base);
   1897 				break;
   1898 			case DT_VERNEEDNUM:
   1899 				/* LINTED */
   1900 				VERNEEDNUM(lmp) = (int)dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1901 				break;
   1902 			case DT_VERDEF:
   1903 				VERDEF(lmp) = (Verdef *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr +
   1904 				    base);
   1905 				break;
   1906 			case DT_VERDEFNUM:
   1907 				/* LINTED */
   1908 				VERDEFNUM(lmp) = (int)dyn->d_un.d_val;
   1909 				break;
   1910 			case DT_VERSYM:
   1911 				/*
   1912 				 * The Solaris ld does not produce DT_VERSYM,
   1913 				 * but the GNU ld does, in order to support
   1914 				 * their style of versioning, which differs
   1915 				 * from ours in some ways, while using the
   1916 				 * same data structures. The presence of
   1917 				 * DT_VERSYM therefore means that GNU
   1918 				 * versioning rules apply to the given file.
   1919 				 * If DT_VERSYM is not present, then Solaris
   1920 				 * versioning rules apply.
   1921 				 */
   1922 				VERSYM(lmp) = (Versym *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr +
   1923 				    base);
   1924 				break;
   1925 			case DT_BIND_NOW:
   1926 				if ((dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_BIND_NOW) &&
   1927 				    ((rtld_flags2 & RT_FL2_BINDLAZY) == 0)) {
   1928 					MODE(lmp) |= RTLD_NOW;
   1929 					MODE(lmp) &= ~RTLD_LAZY;
   1930 				}
   1931 				break;
   1932 			case DT_FLAGS:
   1933 				FLAGS1(lmp) |= FL1_RT_DTFLAGS;
   1934 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_SYMBOLIC)
   1935 					FLAGS1(lmp) |= FL1_RT_SYMBOLIC;
   1936 				if ((dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_BIND_NOW) &&
   1937 				    ((rtld_flags2 & RT_FL2_BINDLAZY) == 0)) {
   1938 					MODE(lmp) |= RTLD_NOW;
   1939 					MODE(lmp) &= ~RTLD_LAZY;
   1940 				}
   1941 				/*
   1942 				 * Capture any static TLS use, and enforce that
   1943 				 * this object be non-deletable.
   1944 				 */
   1945 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_STATIC_TLS) {
   1946 					FLAGS1(lmp) |= FL1_RT_TLSSTAT;
   1947 					MODE(lmp) |= RTLD_NODELETE;
   1948 				}
   1949 				break;
   1950 			case DT_FLAGS_1:
   1951 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_DISPRELPND)
   1952 					FLAGS1(lmp) |= FL1_RT_DISPREL;
   1953 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_GROUP)
   1954 					FLAGS(lmp) |=
   1955 					    (FLG_RT_SETGROUP | FLG_RT_PUBHDL);
   1956 				if ((dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_NOW) &&
   1957 				    ((rtld_flags2 & RT_FL2_BINDLAZY) == 0)) {
   1958 					MODE(lmp) |= RTLD_NOW;
   1959 					MODE(lmp) &= ~RTLD_LAZY;
   1960 				}
   1961 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_NODELETE)
   1962 					MODE(lmp) |= RTLD_NODELETE;
   1963 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_INITFIRST)
   1964 					FLAGS(lmp) |= FLG_RT_INITFRST;
   1965 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_NOOPEN)
   1966 					FLAGS(lmp) |= FLG_RT_NOOPEN;
   1967 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_LOADFLTR)
   1968 					FLAGS(lmp) |= FLG_RT_LOADFLTR;
   1969 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_NODUMP)
   1970 					FLAGS(lmp) |= FLG_RT_NODUMP;
   1971 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_CONFALT)
   1972 					crle = 1;
   1973 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_DIRECT)
   1974 					FLAGS1(lmp) |= FL1_RT_DIRECT;
   1975 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_NODEFLIB)
   1976 					FLAGS1(lmp) |= FL1_RT_NODEFLIB;
   1977 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_ENDFILTEE)
   1978 					FLAGS1(lmp) |= FL1_RT_ENDFILTE;
   1979 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_TRANS)
   1980 					FLAGS(lmp) |= FLG_RT_TRANS;
   1981 
   1982 				/*
   1983 				 * Global auditing is only meaningful when
   1984 				 * specified by the initiating object of the
   1985 				 * process - typically the dynamic executable.
   1986 				 * If this is the initiaiting object, its link-
   1987 				 * map will not yet have been added to the
   1988 				 * link-map list, and consequently the link-map
   1989 				 * list is empty.  (see setup()).
   1990 				 */
   1991 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_GLOBAUDIT) {
   1992 					if (lml_main.lm_head == NULL)
   1993 						FLAGS1(lmp) |= FL1_RT_GLOBAUD;
   1994 					else
   1995 						DBG_CALL(Dbg_audit_ignore(lmp));
   1996 				}
   1997 
   1998 				/*
   1999 				 * If this object identifies itself as an
   2000 				 * interposer, but relocation processing has
   2001 				 * already started, then demote it.  It's too
   2002 				 * late to guarantee complete interposition.
   2003 				 */
   2004 				/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
   2005 				if (dyn->d_un.d_val &
   2006 				    (DF_1_INTERPOSE | DF_1_SYMINTPOSE)) {
   2007 				    if (lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_STARTREL) {
   2008 					DBG_CALL(Dbg_util_intoolate(lmp));
   2009 					if (lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_ENABLE)
   2010 					    (void) printf(
   2011 						MSG_INTL(MSG_LDD_REL_ERR2),
   2012 						NAME(lmp));
   2013 				    } else if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_INTERPOSE)
   2014 					FLAGS(lmp) |= FLG_RT_OBJINTPO;
   2015 				    else
   2016 					FLAGS(lmp) |= FLG_RT_SYMINTPO;
   2017 				}
   2018 				/* END CSTYLED */
   2019 				break;
   2020 			case DT_SYMINFO:
   2021 				SYMINFO(lmp) = (Syminfo *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr +
   2022 				    base);
   2023 				break;
   2024 			case DT_SYMINENT:
   2025 				SYMINENT(lmp) = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   2026 				break;
   2027 			case DT_PLTPAD:
   2028 				PLTPAD(lmp) = (void *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr + base);
   2029 				break;
   2030 			case DT_PLTPADSZ:
   2031 				pltpadsz = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   2032 				break;
   2033 			case DT_SUNW_RTLDINF:
   2034 				/*
   2035 				 * Maintain a list of RTLDINFO structures.
   2036 				 * Typically, libc is the only supplier, and
   2037 				 * only one structure is provided.  However,
   2038 				 * multiple suppliers and multiple structures
   2039 				 * are supported.  For example, one structure
   2040 				 * may provide thread_init, and another
   2041 				 * structure may provide atexit reservations.
   2042 				 */
   2043 				if ((rti = alist_append(&lml->lm_rti, NULL,
   2044 				    sizeof (Rti_desc),
   2045 				    AL_CNT_RTLDINFO)) == NULL) {
   2046 					remove_so(0, lmp);
   2047 					return (NULL);
   2048 				}
   2049 				rti->rti_lmp = lmp;
   2050 				rti->rti_info = (void *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr +
   2051 				    base);
   2052 				break;
   2053 			case DT_SUNW_SORTENT:
   2054 				SUNWSORTENT(lmp) = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   2055 				break;
   2056 			case DT_SUNW_SYMSORT:
   2057 				SUNWSYMSORT(lmp) =
   2058 				    (void *)(dyn->d_un.d_ptr + base);
   2059 				break;
   2060 			case DT_SUNW_SYMSORTSZ:
   2061 				SUNWSYMSORTSZ(lmp) = dyn->d_un.d_val;
   2062 				break;
   2063 			case DT_DEPRECATED_SPARC_REGISTER:
   2064 			case M_DT_REGISTER:
   2065 				FLAGS(lmp) |= FLG_RT_REGSYMS;
   2066 				break;
   2067 			}
   2068 		}
   2069 
   2070 		if (PLTPAD(lmp)) {
   2071 			if (pltpadsz == (Xword)0)
   2072 				PLTPAD(lmp) = NULL;
   2073 			else
   2074 				PLTPADEND(lmp) = (void *)((Addr)PLTPAD(lmp) +
   2075 				    pltpadsz);
   2076 		}
   2077 	}
   2078 
   2079 	/*
   2080 	 * A dynsym contains only global functions. We want to have
   2081 	 * a version of it that also includes local functions, so that
   2082 	 * dladdr() will be able to report names for local functions
   2083 	 * when used to generate a stack trace for a stripped file.
   2084 	 * This version of the dynsym is provided via DT_SUNW_SYMTAB.
   2085 	 *
   2086 	 * In producing DT_SUNW_SYMTAB, ld uses a non-obvious trick
   2087 	 * in order to avoid having to have two copies of the global
   2088 	 * symbols held in DT_SYMTAB: The local symbols are placed in
   2089 	 * a separate section than the globals in the dynsym, but the
   2090 	 * linker conspires to put the data for these two sections adjacent
   2091 	 * to each other. DT_SUNW_SYMTAB points at the top of the local
   2092 	 * symbols, and DT_SUNW_SYMSZ is the combined length of both tables.
   2093 	 *
   2094 	 * If the two sections are not adjacent, then something went wrong
   2095 	 * at link time. We use ASSERT to kill the process if this is
   2096 	 * a debug build. In a production build, we will silently ignore
   2097 	 * the presence of the .ldynsym and proceed. We can detect this
   2098 	 * situation by checking to see that DT_SYMTAB lies in
   2099 	 * the range given by DT_SUNW_SYMTAB/DT_SUNW_SYMSZ.
   2100 	 */
   2101 	if ((SUNWSYMTAB(lmp) != NULL) &&
   2102 	    (((char *)SYMTAB(lmp) <= (char *)SUNWSYMTAB(lmp)) ||
   2103 	    (((char *)SYMTAB(lmp) >=
   2104 	    (SUNWSYMSZ(lmp) + (char *)SUNWSYMTAB(lmp)))))) {
   2105 		ASSERT(0);
   2106 		SUNWSYMTAB(lmp) = NULL;
   2107 		SUNWSYMSZ(lmp) = 0;
   2108 	}
   2109 
   2110 	/*
   2111 	 * If configuration file use hasn't been disabled, and a configuration
   2112 	 * file hasn't already been set via an environment variable, see if any
   2113 	 * application specific configuration file is specified.  An LD_CONFIG
   2114 	 * setting is used first, but if this image was generated via crle(1)
   2115 	 * then a default configuration file is a fall-back.
   2116 	 */
   2117 	if ((!(rtld_flags & RT_FL_NOCFG)) && (config->c_name == NULL)) {
   2118 		if (cfile)
   2119 			config->c_name = (const char *)(cfile +
   2120 			    (char *)STRTAB(lmp));
   2121 		else if (crle)
   2122 			rtld_flags |= RT_FL_CONFAPP;
   2123 	}
   2124 
   2125 	if (rpath)
   2126 		RPATH(lmp) = (char *)(rpath + (char *)STRTAB(lmp));
   2127 	if (fltr)
   2128 		REFNAME(lmp) = (char *)(fltr + (char *)STRTAB(lmp));
   2129 
   2130 	/*
   2131 	 * For Intel ABI compatibility.  It's possible that a JMPREL can be
   2132 	 * specified without any other relocations (e.g. a dynamic executable
   2133 	 * normally only contains .plt relocations).  If this is the case then
   2134 	 * no REL, RELSZ or RELENT will have been created.  For us to be able
   2135 	 * to traverse the .plt relocations under LD_BIND_NOW we need to know
   2136 	 * the RELENT for these relocations.  Refer to elf_reloc() for more
   2137 	 * details.
   2138 	 */
   2139 	if (!RELENT(lmp) && JMPREL(lmp))
   2140 		RELENT(lmp) = sizeof (M_RELOC);
   2141 
   2142 	/*
   2143 	 * Establish any per-object auditing.  If we're establishing `main's
   2144 	 * link-map its too early to go searching for audit objects so just
   2145 	 * hold the object name for later (see setup()).
   2146 	 */
   2147 	if (audit) {
   2148 		char	*cp = audit + (char *)STRTAB(lmp);
   2149 
   2150 		if (*cp) {
   2151 			if (((AUDITORS(lmp) =
   2152 			    calloc(1, sizeof (Audit_desc))) == NULL) ||
   2153 			    ((AUDITORS(lmp)->ad_name = strdup(cp)) == NULL)) {
   2154 				remove_so(0, lmp);
   2155 				return (NULL);
   2156 			}
   2157 			if (lml_main.lm_head) {
   2158 				if (audit_setup(lmp, AUDITORS(lmp), 0,
   2159 				    in_nfavl) == 0) {
   2160 					remove_so(0, lmp);
   2161 					return (NULL);
   2162 				}
   2163 				AFLAGS(lmp) |= AUDITORS(lmp)->ad_flags;
   2164 				lml->lm_flags |= LML_FLG_LOCAUDIT;
   2165 			}
   2166 		}
   2167 	}
   2168 
   2169 	if (tphdr && (tls_assign(lml, lmp, tphdr) == 0)) {
   2170 		remove_so(0, lmp);
   2171 		return (NULL);
   2172 	}
   2173 
   2174 	if (cap)
   2175 		cap_assign(cap, lmp);
   2176 
   2177 	/*
   2178 	 * Add the mapped object to the end of the link map list.
   2179 	 */
   2180 	lm_append(lml, lmco, lmp);
   2181 
   2182 	/*
   2183 	 * Start the system loading in the ELF information we'll be processing.
   2184 	 */
   2185 	if (REL(lmp)) {
   2186 		(void) madvise((void *)ADDR(lmp), (uintptr_t)REL(lmp) +
   2187 		    (uintptr_t)RELSZ(lmp) - (uintptr_t)ADDR(lmp),
   2188 		    MADV_WILLNEED);
   2189 	}
   2190 	return (lmp);
   2191 }
   2192 
   2193 /*
   2194  * Assign hardware/software capabilities.
   2195  */
   2196 void
   2197 cap_assign(Cap *cap, Rt_map *lmp)
   2198 {
   2199 	while (cap->c_tag != CA_SUNW_NULL) {
   2200 		switch (cap->c_tag) {
   2201 		case CA_SUNW_HW_1:
   2202 			HWCAP(lmp) = cap->c_un.c_val;
   2203 			break;
   2204 		case CA_SUNW_SF_1:
   2205 			SFCAP(lmp) = cap->c_un.c_val;
   2206 		}
   2207 		cap++;
   2208 	}
   2209 }
   2210 
   2211 /*
   2212  * Build full pathname of shared object from given directory name and filename.
   2213  */
   2214 static char *
   2215 elf_get_so(const char *dir, const char *file, size_t dlen, size_t flen)
   2216 {
   2217 	static char	pname[PATH_MAX];
   2218 
   2219 	(void) strncpy(pname, dir, dlen);
   2220 	pname[dlen++] = '/';
   2221 	(void) strncpy(&pname[dlen], file, flen + 1);
   2222 	return (pname);
   2223 }
   2224 
   2225 /*
   2226  * The copy relocation is recorded in a copy structure which will be applied
   2227  * after all other relocations are carried out.  This provides for copying data
   2228  * that must be relocated itself (ie. pointers in shared objects).  This
   2229  * structure also provides a means of binding RTLD_GROUP dependencies to any
   2230  * copy relocations that have been taken from any group members.
   2231  *
   2232  * If the size of the .bss area available for the copy information is not the
   2233  * same as the source of the data inform the user if we're under ldd(1) control
   2234  * (this checking was only established in 5.3, so by only issuing an error via
   2235  * ldd(1) we maintain the standard set by previous releases).
   2236  */
   2237 int
   2238 elf_copy_reloc(char *name, Sym *rsym, Rt_map *rlmp, void *radd, Sym *dsym,
   2239     Rt_map *dlmp, const void *dadd)
   2240 {
   2241 	Rel_copy	rc;
   2242 	Lm_list		*lml = LIST(rlmp);
   2243 
   2244 	rc.r_name = name;
   2245 	rc.r_rsym = rsym;		/* the new reference symbol and its */
   2246 	rc.r_rlmp = rlmp;		/*	associated link-map */
   2247 	rc.r_dlmp = dlmp;		/* the defining link-map */
   2248 	rc.r_dsym = dsym;		/* the original definition */
   2249 	rc.r_radd = radd;
   2250 	rc.r_dadd = dadd;
   2251 
   2252 	if (rsym->st_size > dsym->st_size)
   2253 		rc.r_size = (size_t)dsym->st_size;
   2254 	else
   2255 		rc.r_size = (size_t)rsym->st_size;
   2256 
   2257 	if (alist_append(&COPY_R(dlmp), &rc, sizeof (Rel_copy),
   2258 	    AL_CNT_COPYREL) == NULL) {
   2259 		if (!(lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_WARN))
   2260 			return (0);
   2261 		else
   2262 			return (1);
   2263 	}
   2264 	if (!(FLAGS1(dlmp) & FL1_RT_COPYTOOK)) {
   2265 		if (aplist_append(&COPY_S(rlmp), dlmp,
   2266 		    AL_CNT_COPYREL) == NULL) {
   2267 			if (!(lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_WARN))
   2268 				return (0);
   2269 			else
   2270 				return (1);
   2271 		}
   2272 		FLAGS1(dlmp) |= FL1_RT_COPYTOOK;
   2273 	}
   2274 
   2275 	/*
   2276 	 * If we are tracing (ldd), warn the user if
   2277 	 *	1) the size from the reference symbol differs from the
   2278 	 *	   copy definition. We can only copy as much data as the
   2279 	 *	   reference (dynamic executables) entry allows.
   2280 	 *	2) the copy definition has STV_PROTECTED visibility.
   2281 	 */
   2282 	if (lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_WARN) {
   2283 		if (rsym->st_size != dsym->st_size) {
   2284 			(void) printf(MSG_INTL(MSG_LDD_CPY_SIZDIF),
   2285 			    _conv_reloc_type(M_R_COPY), demangle(name),
   2286 			    NAME(rlmp), EC_XWORD(rsym->st_size),
   2287 			    NAME(dlmp), EC_XWORD(dsym->st_size));
   2288 			if (rsym->st_size > dsym->st_size)
   2289 				(void) printf(MSG_INTL(MSG_LDD_CPY_INSDATA),
   2290 				    NAME(dlmp));
   2291 			else
   2292 				(void) printf(MSG_INTL(MSG_LDD_CPY_DATRUNC),
   2293 				    NAME(rlmp));
   2294 		}
   2295 
   2296 		if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(dsym->st_other) == STV_PROTECTED) {
   2297 			(void) printf(MSG_INTL(MSG_LDD_CPY_PROT),
   2298 			    _conv_reloc_type(M_R_COPY), demangle(name),
   2299 			    NAME(dlmp));
   2300 		}
   2301 	}
   2302 
   2303 	DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_apply_val(lml, ELF_DBG_RTLD, (Xword)radd,
   2304 	    (Xword)rc.r_size));
   2305 	return (1);
   2306 }
   2307 
   2308 /*
   2309  * Determine the symbol location of an address within a link-map.  Look for
   2310  * the nearest symbol (whose value is less than or equal to the required
   2311  * address).  This is the object specific part of dladdr().
   2312  */
   2313 static void
   2314 elf_dladdr(ulong_t addr, Rt_map *lmp, Dl_info *dlip, void **info, int flags)
   2315 {
   2316 	ulong_t		ndx, cnt, base, _value;
   2317 	Sym		*sym, *_sym = NULL;
   2318 	const char	*str;
   2319 	int		_flags;
   2320 	uint_t		*dynaddr_ndx;
   2321 	uint_t		dynaddr_n = 0;
   2322 	ulong_t		value;
   2323 
   2324 	/*
   2325 	 * If SUNWSYMTAB() is non-NULL, then it sees a special version of
   2326 	 * the dynsym that starts with any local function symbols that exist in
   2327 	 * the library and then moves to the data held in SYMTAB(). In this
   2328 	 * case, SUNWSYMSZ tells us how long the symbol table is. The
   2329 	 * availability of local function symbols will enhance the results
   2330 	 * we can provide.
   2331 	 *
   2332 	 * If SUNWSYMTAB() is non-NULL, then there might also be a
   2333 	 * SUNWSYMSORT() vector associated with it. SUNWSYMSORT() contains
   2334 	 * an array of indices into SUNWSYMTAB, sorted by increasing
   2335 	 * address. We can use this to do an O(log N) search instead of a
   2336 	 * brute force search.
   2337 	 *
   2338 	 * If SUNWSYMTAB() is NULL, then SYMTAB() references a dynsym that
   2339 	 * contains only global symbols. In that case, the length of
   2340 	 * the symbol table comes from the nchain field of the related
   2341 	 * symbol lookup hash table.
   2342 	 */
   2343 	str = STRTAB(lmp);
   2344 	if (SUNWSYMSZ(lmp) == NULL) {
   2345 		sym = SYMTAB(lmp);
   2346 		/*
   2347 		 * If we don't have a .hash table there are no symbols
   2348 		 * to look at.
   2349 		 */
   2350 		if (HASH(lmp) == NULL)
   2351 			return;
   2352 		cnt = HASH(lmp)[1];
   2353 	} else {
   2354 		sym = SUNWSYMTAB(lmp);
   2355 		cnt = SUNWSYMSZ(lmp) / SYMENT(lmp);
   2356 		dynaddr_ndx = SUNWSYMSORT(lmp);
   2357 		if (dynaddr_ndx != NULL)
   2358 			dynaddr_n = SUNWSYMSORTSZ(lmp) / SUNWSORTENT(lmp);
   2359 	}
   2360 
   2361 	if (FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED)
   2362 		base = 0;
   2363 	else
   2364 		base = ADDR(lmp);
   2365 
   2366 	if (dynaddr_n > 0) {		/* Binary search */
   2367 		long	low = 0, low_bnd;
   2368 		long	high = dynaddr_n - 1, high_bnd;
   2369 		long	mid;
   2370 		Sym	*mid_sym;
   2371 
   2372 		/*
   2373 		 * Note that SUNWSYMSORT only contains symbols types that
   2374 		 * supply memory addresses, so there's no need to check and
   2375 		 * filter out any other types.
   2376 		 */
   2377 		low_bnd = low;
   2378 		high_bnd = high;
   2379 		while (low <= high) {
   2380 			mid = (low + high) / 2;
   2381 			mid_sym = &sym[dynaddr_ndx[mid]];
   2382 			value = mid_sym->st_value + base;
   2383 			if (addr < value) {
   2384 				if ((sym[dynaddr_ndx[high]].st_value + base) >=
   2385 				    addr)
   2386 					high_bnd = high;
   2387 				high = mid - 1;
   2388 			} else if (addr > value) {
   2389 				if ((sym[dynaddr_ndx[low]].st_value + base) <=
   2390 				    addr)
   2391 					low_bnd = low;
   2392 				low = mid + 1;
   2393 			} else {
   2394 				_sym = mid_sym;
   2395 				_value = value;
   2396 				break;
   2397 			}
   2398 		}
   2399 		/*
   2400 		 * If the above didn't find it exactly, then we must
   2401 		 * return the closest symbol with a value that doesn't
   2402 		 * exceed the one we are looking for. If that symbol exists,
   2403 		 * it will lie in the range bounded by low_bnd and
   2404 		 * high_bnd. This is a linear search, but a short one.
   2405 		 */
   2406 		if (_sym == NULL) {
   2407 			for (mid = low_bnd; mid <= high_bnd; mid++) {
   2408 				mid_sym = &sym[dynaddr_ndx[mid]];
   2409 				value = mid_sym->st_value + base;
   2410 				if (addr >= value) {
   2411 					_sym = mid_sym;
   2412 					_value = value;
   2413 				} else {
   2414 					break;
   2415 				}
   2416 			}
   2417 		}
   2418 	} else {			/* Linear search */
   2419 		for (_value = 0, sym++, ndx = 1; ndx < cnt; ndx++, sym++) {
   2420 			/*
   2421 			 * Skip expected symbol types that are not functions
   2422 			 * or data:
   2423 			 *	- A symbol table starts with an undefined symbol
   2424 			 *		in slot 0. If we are using SUNWSYMTAB(),
   2425 			 *		there will be a second undefined symbol
   2426 			 *		right before the globals.
   2427 			 *	- The local part of SUNWSYMTAB() contains a
   2428 			 *		series of function symbols. Each section
   2429 			 *		starts with an initial STT_FILE symbol.
   2430 			 */
   2431 			if ((sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) ||
   2432 			    (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_FILE))
   2433 				continue;
   2434 
   2435 			value = sym->st_value + base;
   2436 			if (value > addr)
   2437 				continue;
   2438 			if (value < _value)
   2439 				continue;
   2440 
   2441 			_sym = sym;
   2442 			_value = value;
   2443 
   2444 			/*
   2445 			 * Note, because we accept local and global symbols
   2446 			 * we could find a section symbol that matches the
   2447 			 * associated address, which means that the symbol
   2448 			 * name will be null.  In this case continue the
   2449 			 * search in case we can find a global symbol of
   2450 			 * the same value.
   2451 			 */
   2452 			if ((value == addr) &&
   2453 			    (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_SECTION))
   2454 				break;
   2455 		}
   2456 	}
   2457 
   2458 	_flags = flags & RTLD_DL_MASK;
   2459 	if (_sym) {
   2460 		if (_flags == RTLD_DL_SYMENT)
   2461 			*info = (void *)_sym;
   2462 		else if (_flags == RTLD_DL_LINKMAP)
   2463 			*info = (void *)lmp;
   2464 
   2465 		dlip->dli_sname = str + _sym->st_name;
   2466 		dlip->dli_saddr = (void *)_value;
   2467 	} else {
   2468 		/*
   2469 		 * addr lies between the beginning of the mapped segment and
   2470 		 * the first global symbol. We have no symbol to return
   2471 		 * and the caller requires one. We use _START_, the base
   2472 		 * address of the mapping.
   2473 		 */
   2474 
   2475 		if (_flags == RTLD_DL_SYMENT) {
   2476 			/*
   2477 			 * An actual symbol struct is needed, so we
   2478 			 * construct one for _START_. To do this in a
   2479 			 * fully accurate way requires a different symbol
   2480 			 * for each mapped segment. This requires the
   2481 			 * use of dynamic memory and a mutex. That's too much
   2482 			 * plumbing for a fringe case of limited importance.
   2483 			 *
   2484 			 * Fortunately, we can simplify:
   2485 			 *    - Only the st_size and st_info fields are useful
   2486 			 *	outside of the linker internals. The others
   2487 			 *	reference things that outside code cannot see,
   2488 			 *	and can be set to 0.
   2489 			 *    - It's just a label and there is no size
   2490 			 *	to report. So, the size should be 0.
   2491 			 * This means that only st_info needs a non-zero
   2492 			 * (constant) value. A static struct will suffice.
   2493 			 * It must be const (readonly) so the caller can't
   2494 			 * change its meaning for subsequent callers.
   2495 			 */
   2496 			static const Sym fsym = { 0, 0, 0,
   2497 			    ELF_ST_INFO(STB_LOCAL, STT_OBJECT) };
   2498 			*info = (void *) &fsym;
   2499 		}
   2500 
   2501 		dlip->dli_sname = MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_START);
   2502 		dlip->dli_saddr = (void *) ADDR(lmp);
   2503 	}
   2504 }
   2505 
   2506 /*
   2507  * This routine is called as a last fall-back to search for a symbol from a
   2508  * standard relocation or dlsym().  To maintain lazy loadings goal of reducing
   2509  * the number of objects mapped, any symbol search is first carried out using
   2510  * the objects that already exist in the process (either on a link-map list or
   2511  * handle).  If a symbol can't be found, and lazy dependencies are still
   2512  * pending, this routine loads the dependencies in an attempt to locate the
   2513  * symbol.
   2514  */
   2515 Sym *
   2516 elf_lazy_find_sym(Slookup *slp, Rt_map **_lmp, uint_t *binfo, int *in_nfavl)
   2517 {
   2518 	Sym		*sym = NULL;
   2519 	static APlist	*alist = NULL;
   2520 	Aliste		idx1;
   2521 	Rt_map		*lmp1, *lmp = slp->sl_imap, *clmp = slp->sl_cmap;
   2522 	const char	*name = slp->sl_name;
   2523 	Slookup		sl1 = *slp;
   2524 	Lm_list		*lml;
   2525 	Lm_cntl		*lmc;
   2526 
   2527 	/*
   2528 	 * It's quite possible we've been here before to process objects,
   2529 	 * therefore reinitialize our dynamic list.
   2530 	 */
   2531 	if (alist)
   2532 		aplist_reset(alist);
   2533 
   2534 	/*
   2535 	 * Discard any relocation index from further symbol searches.  This
   2536 	 * index has already been used to trigger any necessary lazy-loads,
   2537 	 * and it might be because one of these lazy loads has failed that
   2538 	 * we're performing this fallback.  By removing the relocation index
   2539 	 * we don't try and perform the same failed lazy loading activity again.
   2540 	 */
   2541 	sl1.sl_rsymndx = 0;
   2542 
   2543 	/*
   2544 	 * Determine the callers link-map list so that we can monitor whether
   2545 	 * new objects have been added.
   2546 	 */
   2547 	lml = LIST(clmp);
   2548 	lmc = (Lm_cntl *)alist_item_by_offset(lml->lm_lists, CNTL(clmp));
   2549 
   2550 	/*
   2551 	 * Generate a local list of new objects to process.  This list can grow
   2552 	 * as each object supplies its own lazy dependencies.
   2553 	 */
   2554 	if (aplist_append(&alist, lmp, AL_CNT_LAZYFIND) == NULL)
   2555 		return (NULL);
   2556 
   2557 	for (APLIST_TRAVERSE(alist, idx1, lmp1)) {
   2558 		uint_t	cnt = 0;
   2559 		Dyninfo	*dip, *pdip;
   2560 
   2561 		/*
   2562 		 * Loop through the lazy DT_NEEDED entries examining each object
   2563 		 * for the required symbol.  If the symbol is not found, the
   2564 		 * object is in turn added to the local alist, so that the
   2565 		 * objects lazy DT_NEEDED entries can be examined.
   2566 		 */
   2567 		lmp = lmp1;
   2568 		for (dip = DYNINFO(lmp), pdip = NULL; cnt < DYNINFOCNT(lmp);
   2569 		    cnt++, pdip = dip++) {
   2570 			Grp_hdl		*ghp;
   2571 			Grp_desc	*gdp;
   2572 			Rt_map		*nlmp, *llmp;
   2573 			Slookup		sl2;
   2574 			Aliste		idx2;
   2575 
   2576 			if (((dip->di_flags & FLG_DI_LAZY) == 0) ||
   2577 			    dip->di_info)
   2578 				continue;
   2579 
   2580 			/*
   2581 			 * If this object has already failed to lazy load, and
   2582 			 * we're still processing the same runtime linker
   2583 			 * operation that produced the failure, don't bother
   2584 			 * to try and load the object again.
   2585 			 */
   2586 			if ((dip->di_flags & FLG_DI_LAZYFAIL) && pdip &&
   2587 			    (pdip->di_flags & FLG_DI_POSFLAG1)) {
   2588 				if (pdip->di_info == (void *)ld_entry_cnt)
   2589 					continue;
   2590 
   2591 				dip->di_flags &= ~FLG_DI_LAZYFAIL;
   2592 				pdip->di_info = NULL;
   2593 			}
   2594 
   2595 			/*
   2596 			 * Determine the last link-map presently on the callers
   2597 			 * link-map control list.
   2598 			 */
   2599 			llmp = lmc->lc_tail;
   2600 
   2601 			/*
   2602 			 * Try loading this lazy dependency.  If the object
   2603 			 * can't be loaded, consider this non-fatal and continue
   2604 			 * the search.  Lazy loaded dependencies need not exist
   2605 			 * and their loading should only turn out to be fatal
   2606 			 * if they are required to satisfy a relocation.
   2607 			 *
   2608 			 * A successful lazy load can mean one of two things:
   2609 			 *
   2610 			 *  -	new objects have been loaded, in which case the
   2611 			 * 	objects will have been analyzed, relocated, and
   2612 			 * 	finally moved to the callers control list.
   2613 			 *  -	the objects are already loaded, and this lazy
   2614 			 *	load has simply associated the referenced object
   2615 			 *	with it's lazy dependencies.
   2616 			 *
   2617 			 * If new objects are loaded, look in these objects
   2618 			 * first.  Note, a new object can be the object being
   2619 			 * referenced by this lazy load, however we can also
   2620 			 * descend into multiple lazy loads as we relocate this
   2621 			 * reference.
   2622 			 *
   2623 			 * If the symbol hasn't been found, use the referenced
   2624 			 * objects handle, as it might have dependencies on
   2625 			 * objects that are already loaded.  Note that existing
   2626 			 * objects might have already been searched and skipped
   2627 			 * as non-available to this caller.   However, a lazy
   2628 			 * load might have caused the promotion of modes, or
   2629 			 * added this object to the family of the caller.  In
   2630 			 * either case, the handle associated with the object
   2631 			 * is then used to carry out the symbol search.
   2632 			 */
   2633 			if ((nlmp = elf_lazy_load(lmp, &sl1, cnt, name,
   2634 			    FLG_RT_PRIHDL, &ghp, in_nfavl)) == NULL)
   2635 				continue;
   2636 
   2637 			if (NEXT_RT_MAP(llmp)) {
   2638 				/*
   2639 				 * Look in any new objects.
   2640 				 */
   2641 				sl1.sl_imap = NEXT_RT_MAP(llmp);
   2642 				sl1.sl_flags &= ~LKUP_STDRELOC;
   2643 
   2644 				if ((sym = lookup_sym(&sl1, _lmp, binfo,
   2645 				    in_nfavl)) != NULL)
   2646 					return (sym);
   2647 			}
   2648 
   2649 			/*
   2650 			 * Use the objects handle to inspect the family of
   2651 			 * objects associated with the handle.  Note, there's
   2652 			 * a possibility of overlap with the above search,
   2653 			 * should a lazy load bring in new objects and
   2654 			 * reference existing objects.
   2655 			 */
   2656 			sl2 = sl1;
   2657 			for (ALIST_TRAVERSE(ghp->gh_depends, idx2, gdp)) {
   2658 				if ((gdp->gd_depend != NEXT_RT_MAP(llmp)) &&
   2659 				    (gdp->gd_flags & GPD_DLSYM)) {
   2660 
   2661 					sl2.sl_imap = gdp->gd_depend;
   2662 					sl2.sl_flags |= LKUP_FIRST;
   2663 
   2664 					if ((sym = lookup_sym(&sl2, _lmp, binfo,
   2665 					    in_nfavl)) != NULL)
   2666 						return (sym);
   2667 				}
   2668 			}
   2669 
   2670 			/*
   2671 			 * Some dlsym() operations are already traversing a
   2672 			 * link-map (dlopen(0)), and thus there's no need to
   2673 			 * save them on the dynamic dependency list.
   2674 			 */
   2675 			if (slp->sl_flags & LKUP_NODESCENT)
   2676 				continue;
   2677 
   2678 			if (aplist_test(&alist, nlmp, AL_CNT_LAZYFIND) == NULL)
   2679 				return (NULL);
   2680 		}
   2681 	}
   2682 
   2683 	return (NULL);
   2684 }
   2685 
   2686 /*
   2687  * Warning message for bad r_offset.
   2688  */
   2689 void
   2690 elf_reloc_bad(Rt_map *lmp, void *rel, uchar_t rtype, ulong_t roffset,
   2691     ulong_t rsymndx)
   2692 {
   2693 	const char	*name = NULL;
   2694 	Lm_list		*lml = LIST(lmp);
   2695 	int		trace;
   2696 
   2697 	if ((lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_ENABLE) &&
   2698 	    (((rtld_flags & RT_FL_SILENCERR) == 0) ||
   2699 	    (lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_VERBOSE)))
   2700 		trace = 1;
   2701 	else
   2702 		trace = 0;
   2703 
   2704 	if ((trace == 0) && (DBG_ENABLED == 0))
   2705 		return;
   2706 
   2707 	if (rsymndx) {
   2708 		Sym	*symref = (Sym *)((ulong_t)SYMTAB(lmp) +
   2709 		    (rsymndx * SYMENT(lmp)));
   2710 
   2711 		if (ELF_ST_BIND(symref->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
   2712 			name = (char *)(STRTAB(lmp) + symref->st_name);
   2713 	}
   2714 
   2715 	if (name == NULL)
   2716 		name = MSG_INTL(MSG_STR_UNKNOWN);
   2717 
   2718 	if (trace) {
   2719 		const char *rstr;
   2720 
   2721 		rstr = _conv_reloc_type((uint_t)rtype);
   2722 		(void) printf(MSG_INTL(MSG_LDD_REL_ERR1), rstr, name,
   2723 		    EC_ADDR(roffset));
   2724 		return;
   2725 	}
   2726 
   2727 	Dbg_reloc_error(lml, ELF_DBG_RTLD, M_MACH, M_REL_SHT_TYPE, rel, name);
   2728 }
   2729 
   2730 /*
   2731  * Resolve a static TLS relocation.
   2732  */
   2733 long
   2734 elf_static_tls(Rt_map *lmp, Sym *sym, void *rel, uchar_t rtype, char *name,
   2735     ulong_t roffset, long value)
   2736 {
   2737 	Lm_list	*lml = LIST(lmp);
   2738 
   2739 	/*
   2740 	 * Relocations against a static TLS block have limited support once
   2741 	 * process initialization has completed.  Any error condition should be
   2742 	 * discovered by testing for DF_STATIC_TLS as part of loading an object,
   2743 	 * however individual relocations are tested in case the dynamic flag
   2744 	 * had not been set when this object was built.
   2745 	 */
   2746 	if (PTTLS(lmp) == NULL) {
   2747 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_in(lml, ELF_DBG_RTLD, M_MACH,
   2748 		    M_REL_SHT_TYPE, rel, NULL, 0, name));
   2749 		eprintf(lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_BADTLS),
   2750 		    _conv_reloc_type((uint_t)rtype), NAME(lmp),
   2751 		    name ? demangle(name) : MSG_INTL(MSG_STR_UNKNOWN));
   2752 		return (0);
   2753 	}
   2754 
   2755 	/*
   2756 	 * If no static TLS has been set aside for this object, determine if
   2757 	 * any can be obtained.  Enforce that any object using static TLS is
   2758 	 * non-deletable.
   2759 	 */
   2760 	if (TLSSTATOFF(lmp) == 0) {
   2761 		FLAGS1(lmp) |= FL1_RT_TLSSTAT;
   2762 		MODE(lmp) |= RTLD_NODELETE;
   2763 
   2764 		if (tls_assign(lml, lmp, PTTLS(lmp)) == 0) {
   2765 			DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_in(lml, ELF_DBG_RTLD, M_MACH,
   2766 			    M_REL_SHT_TYPE, rel, NULL, 0, name));
   2767 			eprintf(lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_BADTLS),
   2768 			    _conv_reloc_type((uint_t)rtype), NAME(lmp),
   2769 			    name ? demangle(name) : MSG_INTL(MSG_STR_UNKNOWN));
   2770 			return (0);
   2771 		}
   2772 	}
   2773 
   2774 	/*
   2775 	 * Typically, a static TLS offset is maintained as a symbols value.
   2776 	 * For local symbols that are not apart of the dynamic symbol table,
   2777 	 * the TLS relocation points to a section symbol, and the static TLS
   2778 	 * offset was deposited in the associated GOT table.  Make sure the GOT
   2779 	 * is cleared, so that the value isn't reused in do_reloc().
   2780 	 */
   2781 	if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL) {
   2782 		if ((ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)) {
   2783 			value = *(long *)roffset;
   2784 			*(long *)roffset = 0;
   2785 		} else {
   2786 			value = sym->st_value;
   2787 		}
   2788 	}
   2789 	return (-(TLSSTATOFF(lmp) - value));
   2790 }
   2791 
   2792 /*
   2793  * If the symbol is not found and the reference was not to a weak symbol, report
   2794  * an error.  Weak references may be unresolved.
   2795  */
   2796 int
   2797 elf_reloc_error(Rt_map *lmp, const char *name, void *rel, uint_t binfo)
   2798 {
   2799 	Lm_list	*lml = LIST(lmp);
   2800 
   2801 	/*
   2802 	 * Under crle(1), relocation failures are ignored.
   2803 	 */
   2804 	if (lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_IGNRELERR)
   2805 		return (1);
   2806 
   2807 	/*
   2808 	 * Under ldd(1), unresolved references are reported.  However, if the
   2809 	 * original reference is EXTERN or PARENT these references are ignored
   2810 	 * unless ldd's -p option is in effect.
   2811 	 */
   2812 	if (lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_WARN) {
   2813 		if (((binfo & DBG_BINFO_REF_MSK) == 0) ||
   2814 		    ((lml->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_NOPAREXT) != 0)) {
   2815 			(void) printf(MSG_INTL(MSG_LDD_SYM_NFOUND),
   2816 			    demangle(name), NAME(lmp));
   2817 		}
   2818 		return (1);
   2819 	}
   2820 
   2821 	/*
   2822 	 * Otherwise, the unresolved references is fatal.
   2823 	 */
   2824 	DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_in(lml, ELF_DBG_RTLD, M_MACH, M_REL_SHT_TYPE, rel,
   2825 	    NULL, 0, name));
   2826 	eprintf(lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_NOSYM), NAME(lmp),
   2827 	    demangle(name));
   2828 
   2829 	return (0);
   2830 }
   2831 
   2832 /*
   2833  * Generic relative relocation function.
   2834  */
   2835 inline static ulong_t
   2836 _elf_reloc_relative(ulong_t rbgn, ulong_t base, Rt_map *lmp, APlist **textrel)
   2837 {
   2838 	mmapobj_result_t	*mpp;
   2839 	ulong_t			roffset;
   2840 
   2841 	roffset = ((M_RELOC *)rbgn)->r_offset;
   2842 	roffset += base;
   2843 
   2844 	/*
   2845 	 * If this relocation is against an address that is not associated with
   2846 	 * a mapped segment, fall back to the generic relocation loop to
   2847 	 * collect the associated error.
   2848 	 */
   2849 	if ((mpp = find_segment((caddr_t)roffset, lmp)) == NULL)
   2850 		return (0);
   2851 
   2852 	/*
   2853 	 * If this relocation is against a segment that does not provide write
   2854 	 * access, set the write permission for all non-writable mappings.
   2855 	 */
   2856 	if (((mpp->mr_prot & PROT_WRITE) == 0) && textrel &&
   2857 	    ((set_prot(lmp, mpp, 1) == 0) ||
   2858 	    (aplist_append(textrel, mpp, AL_CNT_TEXTREL) == NULL)))
   2859 		return (0);
   2860 
   2861 	/*
   2862 	 * Perform the actual relocation.  Note, for backward compatibility,
   2863 	 * SPARC relocations are added to the offset contents (there was a time
   2864 	 * when the offset was used to contain the addend, rather than using
   2865 	 * the addend itself).
   2866 	 */
   2867 #if	defined(__sparc)
   2868 	*((ulong_t *)roffset) += base + ((M_RELOC *)rbgn)->r_addend;
   2869 #elif	defined(__amd64)
   2870 	*((ulong_t *)roffset) = base + ((M_RELOC *)rbgn)->r_addend;
   2871 #else
   2872 	*((ulong_t *)roffset) += base;
   2873 #endif
   2874 	return (1);
   2875 }
   2876 
   2877 /*
   2878  * When a generic relocation loop realizes that it's dealing with relative
   2879  * relocations, but no DT_RELCOUNT .dynamic tag is present, this tighter loop
   2880  * is entered as an optimization.
   2881  */
   2882 ulong_t
   2883 elf_reloc_relative(ulong_t rbgn, ulong_t rend, ulong_t rsize, ulong_t base,
   2884     Rt_map *lmp, APlist **textrel)
   2885 {
   2886 	char	rtype;
   2887 
   2888 	do {
   2889 		if (_elf_reloc_relative(rbgn, base, lmp, textrel) == 0)
   2890 			break;
   2891 
   2892 		rbgn += rsize;
   2893 		if (rbgn >= rend)
   2894 			break;
   2895 
   2896 		/*
   2897 		 * Make sure the next type is a relative relocation.
   2898 		 */
   2899 		rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(((M_RELOC *)rbgn)->r_info, M_MACH);
   2900 
   2901 	} while (rtype == M_R_RELATIVE);
   2902 
   2903 	return (rbgn);
   2904 }
   2905 
   2906 /*
   2907  * This is the tightest loop for RELATIVE relocations for those objects built
   2908  * with the DT_RELACOUNT .dynamic entry.
   2909  */
   2910 ulong_t
   2911 elf_reloc_relative_count(ulong_t rbgn, ulong_t rcount, ulong_t rsize,
   2912     ulong_t base, Rt_map *lmp, APlist **textrel)
   2913 {
   2914 	for (; rcount; rcount--) {
   2915 		if (_elf_reloc_relative(rbgn, base, lmp, textrel) == 0)
   2916 			break;
   2917 
   2918 		rbgn += rsize;
   2919 	}
   2920 	return (rbgn);
   2921 }
   2922