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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
      3  *	All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
      6  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
      7  * the sendmail distribution.
      8  *
      9  */
     10 
     11 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
     12 
     13 #include <sendmail.h>
     14 
     15 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: tls.c,v 8.107 2006/10/12 21:35:11 ca Exp $")
     16 
     17 #if STARTTLS
     18 #  include <openssl/err.h>
     19 #  include <openssl/bio.h>
     20 #  include <openssl/pem.h>
     21 #  ifndef HASURANDOMDEV
     22 #   include <openssl/rand.h>
     23 #  endif /* ! HASURANDOMDEV */
     24 # if !TLS_NO_RSA
     25 static RSA *rsa_tmp = NULL;	/* temporary RSA key */
     26 static RSA *tmp_rsa_key __P((SSL *, int, int));
     27 # endif /* !TLS_NO_RSA */
     28 #  if !defined(OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L
     29 static int	tls_verify_cb __P((X509_STORE_CTX *));
     30 #  else /* !defined() || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L */
     31 static int	tls_verify_cb __P((X509_STORE_CTX *, void *));
     32 #  endif /* !defined() || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L */
     33 
     34 # if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L
     35 static int x509_verify_cb __P((int, X509_STORE_CTX *));
     36 # endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L */
     37 
     38 # if !defined(OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L
     39 #  define CONST097
     40 # else /* !defined() || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L */
     41 #  define CONST097 const
     42 # endif /* !defined() || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L */
     43 static void	apps_ssl_info_cb __P((CONST097 SSL *, int , int));
     44 static bool	tls_ok_f __P((char *, char *, int));
     45 static bool	tls_safe_f __P((char *, long, bool));
     46 static int	tls_verify_log __P((int, X509_STORE_CTX *, char *));
     47 
     48 # if !NO_DH
     49 static DH *get_dh512 __P((void));
     50 
     51 static unsigned char dh512_p[] =
     52 {
     53 	0xDA,0x58,0x3C,0x16,0xD9,0x85,0x22,0x89,0xD0,0xE4,0xAF,0x75,
     54 	0x6F,0x4C,0xCA,0x92,0xDD,0x4B,0xE5,0x33,0xB8,0x04,0xFB,0x0F,
     55 	0xED,0x94,0xEF,0x9C,0x8A,0x44,0x03,0xED,0x57,0x46,0x50,0xD3,
     56 	0x69,0x99,0xDB,0x29,0xD7,0x76,0x27,0x6B,0xA2,0xD3,0xD4,0x12,
     57 	0xE2,0x18,0xF4,0xDD,0x1E,0x08,0x4C,0xF6,0xD8,0x00,0x3E,0x7C,
     58 	0x47,0x74,0xE8,0x33
     59 };
     60 static unsigned char dh512_g[] =
     61 {
     62 	0x02
     63 };
     64 
     65 static DH *
     66 get_dh512()
     67 {
     68 	DH *dh = NULL;
     69 
     70 	if ((dh = DH_new()) == NULL)
     71 		return NULL;
     72 	dh->p = BN_bin2bn(dh512_p, sizeof(dh512_p), NULL);
     73 	dh->g = BN_bin2bn(dh512_g, sizeof(dh512_g), NULL);
     74 	if ((dh->p == NULL) || (dh->g == NULL))
     75 		return NULL;
     76 	return dh;
     77 }
     78 # endif /* !NO_DH */
     79 
     80 
     81 /*
     82 **  TLS_RAND_INIT -- initialize STARTTLS random generator
     83 **
     84 **	Parameters:
     85 **		randfile -- name of file with random data
     86 **		logl -- loglevel
     87 **
     88 **	Returns:
     89 **		success/failure
     90 **
     91 **	Side Effects:
     92 **		initializes PRNG for tls library.
     93 */
     94 
     95 # define MIN_RAND_BYTES	128	/* 1024 bits */
     96 
     97 # define RF_OK		0	/* randfile OK */
     98 # define RF_MISS	1	/* randfile == NULL || *randfile == '\0' */
     99 # define RF_UNKNOWN	2	/* unknown prefix for randfile */
    100 
    101 # define RI_NONE	0	/* no init yet */
    102 # define RI_SUCCESS	1	/* init was successful */
    103 # define RI_FAIL	2	/* init failed */
    104 
    105 static bool	tls_rand_init __P((char *, int));
    106 
    107 static bool
    108 tls_rand_init(randfile, logl)
    109 	char *randfile;
    110 	int logl;
    111 {
    112 # ifndef HASURANDOMDEV
    113 	/* not required if /dev/urandom exists, OpenSSL does it internally */
    114 
    115 	bool ok;
    116 	int randdef;
    117 	static int done = RI_NONE;
    118 
    119 	/*
    120 	**  initialize PRNG
    121 	*/
    122 
    123 	/* did we try this before? if yes: return old value */
    124 	if (done != RI_NONE)
    125 		return done == RI_SUCCESS;
    126 
    127 	/* set default values */
    128 	ok = false;
    129 	done = RI_FAIL;
    130 	randdef = (randfile == NULL || *randfile == '\0') ? RF_MISS : RF_OK;
    131 #   if EGD
    132 	if (randdef == RF_OK && sm_strncasecmp(randfile, "egd:", 4) == 0)
    133 	{
    134 		randfile += 4;
    135 		if (RAND_egd(randfile) < 0)
    136 		{
    137 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    138 				  "STARTTLS: RAND_egd(%s) failed: random number generator not seeded",
    139 				   randfile);
    140 		}
    141 		else
    142 			ok = true;
    143 	}
    144 	else
    145 #   endif /* EGD */
    146 	if (randdef == RF_OK && sm_strncasecmp(randfile, "file:", 5) == 0)
    147 	{
    148 		int fd;
    149 		long sff;
    150 		struct stat st;
    151 
    152 		randfile += 5;
    153 		sff = SFF_SAFEDIRPATH | SFF_NOWLINK
    154 		      | SFF_NOGWFILES | SFF_NOWWFILES
    155 		      | SFF_NOGRFILES | SFF_NOWRFILES
    156 		      | SFF_MUSTOWN | SFF_ROOTOK | SFF_OPENASROOT;
    157 		if (DontLockReadFiles)
    158 			sff |= SFF_NOLOCK;
    159 		if ((fd = safeopen(randfile, O_RDONLY, 0, sff)) >= 0)
    160 		{
    161 			if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
    162 			{
    163 				if (LogLevel > logl)
    164 					sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
    165 						  "STARTTLS: can't fstat(%s)",
    166 						  randfile);
    167 			}
    168 			else
    169 			{
    170 				bool use, problem;
    171 
    172 				use = true;
    173 				problem = false;
    174 
    175 				/* max. age of file: 10 minutes */
    176 				if (st.st_mtime + 600 < curtime())
    177 				{
    178 					use = bitnset(DBS_INSUFFICIENTENTROPY,
    179 						      DontBlameSendmail);
    180 					problem = true;
    181 					if (LogLevel > logl)
    182 						sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
    183 							  "STARTTLS: RandFile %s too old: %s",
    184 							  randfile,
    185 							  use ? "unsafe" :
    186 								"unusable");
    187 				}
    188 				if (use && st.st_size < MIN_RAND_BYTES)
    189 				{
    190 					use = bitnset(DBS_INSUFFICIENTENTROPY,
    191 						      DontBlameSendmail);
    192 					problem = true;
    193 					if (LogLevel > logl)
    194 						sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
    195 							  "STARTTLS: size(%s) < %d: %s",
    196 							  randfile,
    197 							  MIN_RAND_BYTES,
    198 							  use ? "unsafe" :
    199 								"unusable");
    200 				}
    201 				if (use)
    202 					ok = RAND_load_file(randfile, -1) >=
    203 					     MIN_RAND_BYTES;
    204 				if (use && !ok)
    205 				{
    206 					if (LogLevel > logl)
    207 						sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    208 							  "STARTTLS: RAND_load_file(%s) failed: random number generator not seeded",
    209 							  randfile);
    210 				}
    211 				if (problem)
    212 					ok = false;
    213 			}
    214 			if (ok || bitnset(DBS_INSUFFICIENTENTROPY,
    215 					  DontBlameSendmail))
    216 			{
    217 				/* add this even if fstat() failed */
    218 				RAND_seed((void *) &st, sizeof(st));
    219 			}
    220 			(void) close(fd);
    221 		}
    222 		else
    223 		{
    224 			if (LogLevel > logl)
    225 				sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    226 					  "STARTTLS: Warning: safeopen(%s) failed",
    227 					  randfile);
    228 		}
    229 	}
    230 	else if (randdef == RF_OK)
    231 	{
    232 		if (LogLevel > logl)
    233 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    234 				  "STARTTLS: Error: no proper random file definition %s",
    235 				  randfile);
    236 		randdef = RF_UNKNOWN;
    237 	}
    238 	if (randdef == RF_MISS)
    239 	{
    240 		if (LogLevel > logl)
    241 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    242 				  "STARTTLS: Error: missing random file definition");
    243 	}
    244 	if (!ok && bitnset(DBS_INSUFFICIENTENTROPY, DontBlameSendmail))
    245 	{
    246 		int i;
    247 		long r;
    248 		unsigned char buf[MIN_RAND_BYTES];
    249 
    250 		/* assert((MIN_RAND_BYTES % sizeof(long)) == 0); */
    251 		for (i = 0; i <= sizeof(buf) - sizeof(long); i += sizeof(long))
    252 		{
    253 			r = get_random();
    254 			(void) memcpy(buf + i, (void *) &r, sizeof(long));
    255 		}
    256 		RAND_seed(buf, sizeof(buf));
    257 		if (LogLevel > logl)
    258 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    259 				  "STARTTLS: Warning: random number generator not properly seeded");
    260 		ok = true;
    261 	}
    262 	done = ok ? RI_SUCCESS : RI_FAIL;
    263 	return ok;
    264 # else /* ! HASURANDOMDEV */
    265 	return true;
    266 # endif /* ! HASURANDOMDEV */
    267 }
    268 /*
    269 **  INIT_TLS_LIBRARY -- Calls functions which setup TLS library for global use.
    270 **
    271 **	Parameters:
    272 **		none.
    273 **
    274 **	Returns:
    275 **		succeeded?
    276 */
    277 
    278 bool
    279 init_tls_library()
    280 {
    281 	/* basic TLS initialization, ignore result for now */
    282 	SSL_library_init();
    283 	SSL_load_error_strings();
    284 # if 0
    285 	/* this is currently a macro for SSL_library_init */
    286 	SSLeay_add_ssl_algorithms();
    287 # endif /* 0 */
    288 
    289 	return tls_rand_init(RandFile, 7);
    290 }
    291 /*
    292 **  TLS_SET_VERIFY -- request client certificate?
    293 **
    294 **	Parameters:
    295 **		ctx -- TLS context
    296 **		ssl -- TLS structure
    297 **		vrfy -- require certificate?
    298 **
    299 **	Returns:
    300 **		none.
    301 **
    302 **	Side Effects:
    303 **		Sets verification state for TLS
    304 **
    305 # if TLS_VRFY_PER_CTX
    306 **	Notice:
    307 **		This is per TLS context, not per TLS structure;
    308 **		the former is global, the latter per connection.
    309 **		It would be nice to do this per connection, but this
    310 **		doesn't work in the current TLS libraries :-(
    311 # endif * TLS_VRFY_PER_CTX *
    312 */
    313 
    314 void
    315 tls_set_verify(ctx, ssl, vrfy)
    316 	SSL_CTX *ctx;
    317 	SSL *ssl;
    318 	bool vrfy;
    319 {
    320 # if !TLS_VRFY_PER_CTX
    321 	SSL_set_verify(ssl, vrfy ? SSL_VERIFY_PEER : SSL_VERIFY_NONE, NULL);
    322 # else /* !TLS_VRFY_PER_CTX */
    323 	SSL_CTX_set_verify(ctx, vrfy ? SSL_VERIFY_PEER : SSL_VERIFY_NONE,
    324 			NULL);
    325 # endif /* !TLS_VRFY_PER_CTX */
    326 }
    327 
    328 /*
    329 **  status in initialization
    330 **  these flags keep track of the status of the initialization
    331 **  i.e., whether a file exists (_EX) and whether it can be used (_OK)
    332 **  [due to permissions]
    333 */
    334 
    335 # define TLS_S_NONE	0x00000000	/* none yet */
    336 # define TLS_S_CERT_EX	0x00000001	/* cert file exists */
    337 # define TLS_S_CERT_OK	0x00000002	/* cert file is ok */
    338 # define TLS_S_KEY_EX	0x00000004	/* key file exists */
    339 # define TLS_S_KEY_OK	0x00000008	/* key file is ok */
    340 # define TLS_S_CERTP_EX	0x00000010	/* CA cert path exists */
    341 # define TLS_S_CERTP_OK	0x00000020	/* CA cert path is ok */
    342 # define TLS_S_CERTF_EX	0x00000040	/* CA cert file exists */
    343 # define TLS_S_CERTF_OK	0x00000080	/* CA cert file is ok */
    344 # define TLS_S_CRLF_EX	0x00000100	/* CRL file exists */
    345 # define TLS_S_CRLF_OK	0x00000200	/* CRL file is ok */
    346 
    347 # if _FFR_TLS_1
    348 #  define TLS_S_CERT2_EX	0x00001000	/* 2nd cert file exists */
    349 #  define TLS_S_CERT2_OK	0x00002000	/* 2nd cert file is ok */
    350 #  define TLS_S_KEY2_EX	0x00004000	/* 2nd key file exists */
    351 #  define TLS_S_KEY2_OK	0x00008000	/* 2nd key file is ok */
    352 # endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */
    353 
    354 # define TLS_S_DH_OK	0x00200000	/* DH cert is ok */
    355 # define TLS_S_DHPAR_EX	0x00400000	/* DH param file exists */
    356 # define TLS_S_DHPAR_OK	0x00800000	/* DH param file is ok to use */
    357 
    358 /* Type of variable */
    359 # define TLS_T_OTHER	0
    360 # define TLS_T_SRV	1
    361 # define TLS_T_CLT	2
    362 
    363 /*
    364 **  TLS_OK_F -- can var be an absolute filename?
    365 **
    366 **	Parameters:
    367 **		var -- filename
    368 **		fn -- what is the filename used for?
    369 **		type -- type of variable
    370 **
    371 **	Returns:
    372 **		ok?
    373 */
    374 
    375 static bool
    376 tls_ok_f(var, fn, type)
    377 	char *var;
    378 	char *fn;
    379 	int type;
    380 {
    381 	/* must be absolute pathname */
    382 	if (var != NULL && *var == '/')
    383 		return true;
    384 	if (LogLevel > 12)
    385 		sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID, "STARTTLS: %s%s missing",
    386 			  type == TLS_T_SRV ? "Server" :
    387 			  (type == TLS_T_CLT ? "Client" : ""), fn);
    388 	return false;
    389 }
    390 /*
    391 **  TLS_SAFE_F -- is a file safe to use?
    392 **
    393 **	Parameters:
    394 **		var -- filename
    395 **		sff -- flags for safefile()
    396 **		srv -- server side?
    397 **
    398 **	Returns:
    399 **		ok?
    400 */
    401 
    402 static bool
    403 tls_safe_f(var, sff, srv)
    404 	char *var;
    405 	long sff;
    406 	bool srv;
    407 {
    408 	int ret;
    409 
    410 	if ((ret = safefile(var, RunAsUid, RunAsGid, RunAsUserName, sff,
    411 			    S_IRUSR, NULL)) == 0)
    412 		return true;
    413 	if (LogLevel > 7)
    414 		sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID, "STARTTLS=%s: file %s unsafe: %s",
    415 			  srv ? "server" : "client", var, sm_errstring(ret));
    416 	return false;
    417 }
    418 
    419 /*
    420 **  TLS_OK_F -- macro to simplify calls to tls_ok_f
    421 **
    422 **	Parameters:
    423 **		var -- filename
    424 **		fn -- what is the filename used for?
    425 **		req -- is the file required?
    426 **		st -- status bit to set if ok
    427 **		type -- type of variable
    428 **
    429 **	Side Effects:
    430 **		uses r, ok; may change ok and status.
    431 **
    432 */
    433 
    434 # define TLS_OK_F(var, fn, req, st, type) if (ok) \
    435 	{ \
    436 		r = tls_ok_f(var, fn, type); \
    437 		if (r) \
    438 			status |= st; \
    439 		else if (req) \
    440 			ok = false; \
    441 	}
    442 
    443 /*
    444 **  TLS_UNR -- macro to return whether a file should be unreadable
    445 **
    446 **	Parameters:
    447 **		bit -- flag to test
    448 **		req -- flags
    449 **
    450 **	Returns:
    451 **		0/SFF_NORFILES
    452 */
    453 # define TLS_UNR(bit, req)	(bitset(bit, req) ? SFF_NORFILES : 0)
    454 # define TLS_OUNR(bit, req)	(bitset(bit, req) ? SFF_NOWRFILES : 0)
    455 # define TLS_KEYSFF(req)	\
    456 	(bitnset(DBS_GROUPREADABLEKEYFILE, DontBlameSendmail) ?	\
    457 		TLS_OUNR(TLS_I_KEY_OUNR, req) :			\
    458 		TLS_UNR(TLS_I_KEY_UNR, req))
    459 
    460 /*
    461 **  TLS_SAFE_F -- macro to simplify calls to tls_safe_f
    462 **
    463 **	Parameters:
    464 **		var -- filename
    465 **		sff -- flags for safefile()
    466 **		req -- is the file required?
    467 **		ex -- does the file exist?
    468 **		st -- status bit to set if ok
    469 **		srv -- server side?
    470 **
    471 **	Side Effects:
    472 **		uses r, ok, ex; may change ok and status.
    473 **
    474 */
    475 
    476 # define TLS_SAFE_F(var, sff, req, ex, st, srv) if (ex && ok) \
    477 	{ \
    478 		r = tls_safe_f(var, sff, srv); \
    479 		if (r) \
    480 			status |= st;	\
    481 		else if (req) \
    482 			ok = false;	\
    483 	}
    484 
    485 /*
    486 **  INITTLS -- initialize TLS
    487 **
    488 **	Parameters:
    489 **		ctx -- pointer to context
    490 **		req -- requirements for initialization (see sendmail.h)
    491 **		srv -- server side?
    492 **		certfile -- filename of certificate
    493 **		keyfile -- filename of private key
    494 **		cacertpath -- path to CAs
    495 **		cacertfile -- file with CA(s)
    496 **		dhparam -- parameters for DH
    497 **
    498 **	Returns:
    499 **		succeeded?
    500 */
    501 
    502 /*
    503 **  The session_id_context identifies the service that created a session.
    504 **  This information is used to distinguish between multiple TLS-based
    505 **  servers running on the same server. We use the name of the mail system.
    506 **  Note: the session cache is not persistent.
    507 */
    508 
    509 static char server_session_id_context[] = "sendmail8";
    510 
    511 /* 0.9.8a and b have a problem with SSL_OP_TLS_BLOCK_PADDING_BUG */
    512 #if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x0090800fL)
    513 # define SM_SSL_OP_TLS_BLOCK_PADDING_BUG	1
    514 #else
    515 # define SM_SSL_OP_TLS_BLOCK_PADDING_BUG	0
    516 #endif
    517 
    518 bool
    519 inittls(ctx, req, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhparam)
    520 	SSL_CTX **ctx;
    521 	unsigned long req;
    522 	bool srv;
    523 	char *certfile, *keyfile, *cacertpath, *cacertfile, *dhparam;
    524 {
    525 # if !NO_DH
    526 	static DH *dh = NULL;
    527 # endif /* !NO_DH */
    528 	int r;
    529 	bool ok;
    530 	long sff, status, options;
    531 	char *who;
    532 # if _FFR_TLS_1
    533 	char *cf2, *kf2;
    534 # endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */
    535 #  if SM_CONF_SHM
    536 	extern int ShmId;
    537 #  endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
    538 # if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L
    539 	BIO *crl_file;
    540 	X509_CRL *crl;
    541 	X509_STORE *store;
    542 # endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L */
    543 #if SM_SSL_OP_TLS_BLOCK_PADDING_BUG
    544 	long rt_version;
    545 	STACK_OF(SSL_COMP) *comp_methods;
    546 #endif
    547 
    548 	status = TLS_S_NONE;
    549 	who = srv ? "server" : "client";
    550 	if (ctx == NULL)
    551 	{
    552 		syserr("STARTTLS=%s, inittls: ctx == NULL", who);
    553 		/* NOTREACHED */
    554 		SM_ASSERT(ctx != NULL);
    555 	}
    556 
    557 	/* already initialized? (we could re-init...) */
    558 	if (*ctx != NULL)
    559 		return true;
    560 	ok = true;
    561 
    562 # if _FFR_TLS_1
    563 	/*
    564 	**  look for a second filename: it must be separated by a ','
    565 	**  no blanks allowed (they won't be skipped).
    566 	**  we change a global variable here! this change will be undone
    567 	**  before return from the function but only if it returns true.
    568 	**  this isn't a problem since in a failure case this function
    569 	**  won't be called again with the same (overwritten) values.
    570 	**  otherwise each return must be replaced with a goto endinittls.
    571 	*/
    572 
    573 	cf2 = NULL;
    574 	kf2 = NULL;
    575 	if (certfile != NULL && (cf2 = strchr(certfile, ',')) != NULL)
    576 	{
    577 		*cf2++ = '\0';
    578 		if (keyfile != NULL && (kf2 = strchr(keyfile, ',')) != NULL)
    579 			*kf2++ = '\0';
    580 	}
    581 # endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */
    582 
    583 	/*
    584 	**  Check whether files/paths are defined
    585 	*/
    586 
    587 	TLS_OK_F(certfile, "CertFile", bitset(TLS_I_CERT_EX, req),
    588 		 TLS_S_CERT_EX, srv ? TLS_T_SRV : TLS_T_CLT);
    589 	TLS_OK_F(keyfile, "KeyFile", bitset(TLS_I_KEY_EX, req),
    590 		 TLS_S_KEY_EX, srv ? TLS_T_SRV : TLS_T_CLT);
    591 	TLS_OK_F(cacertpath, "CACertPath", bitset(TLS_I_CERTP_EX, req),
    592 		 TLS_S_CERTP_EX, TLS_T_OTHER);
    593 	TLS_OK_F(cacertfile, "CACertFile", bitset(TLS_I_CERTF_EX, req),
    594 		 TLS_S_CERTF_EX, TLS_T_OTHER);
    595 
    596 # if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L
    597 	TLS_OK_F(CRLFile, "CRLFile", bitset(TLS_I_CRLF_EX, req),
    598 		 TLS_S_CRLF_EX, TLS_T_OTHER);
    599 # endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L */
    600 
    601 # if _FFR_TLS_1
    602 	/*
    603 	**  if the second file is specified it must exist
    604 	**  XXX: it is possible here to define only one of those files
    605 	*/
    606 
    607 	if (cf2 != NULL)
    608 	{
    609 		TLS_OK_F(cf2, "CertFile", bitset(TLS_I_CERT_EX, req),
    610 			 TLS_S_CERT2_EX, srv ? TLS_T_SRV : TLS_T_CLT);
    611 	}
    612 	if (kf2 != NULL)
    613 	{
    614 		TLS_OK_F(kf2, "KeyFile", bitset(TLS_I_KEY_EX, req),
    615 			 TLS_S_KEY2_EX, srv ? TLS_T_SRV : TLS_T_CLT);
    616 	}
    617 # endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */
    618 
    619 	/*
    620 	**  valid values for dhparam are (only the first char is checked)
    621 	**  none	no parameters: don't use DH
    622 	**  512		generate 512 bit parameters (fixed)
    623 	**  1024	generate 1024 bit parameters
    624 	**  /file/name	read parameters from /file/name
    625 	**  default is: 1024 for server, 512 for client (OK? XXX)
    626 	*/
    627 
    628 	if (bitset(TLS_I_TRY_DH, req))
    629 	{
    630 		if (dhparam != NULL)
    631 		{
    632 			char c = *dhparam;
    633 
    634 			if (c == '1')
    635 				req |= TLS_I_DH1024;
    636 			else if (c == '5')
    637 				req |= TLS_I_DH512;
    638 			else if (c != 'n' && c != 'N' && c != '/')
    639 			{
    640 				if (LogLevel > 12)
    641 					sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    642 						  "STARTTLS=%s, error: illegal value '%s' for DHParam",
    643 						  who, dhparam);
    644 				dhparam = NULL;
    645 			}
    646 		}
    647 		if (dhparam == NULL)
    648 			dhparam = srv ? "1" : "5";
    649 		else if (*dhparam == '/')
    650 		{
    651 			TLS_OK_F(dhparam, "DHParameters",
    652 				 bitset(TLS_I_DHPAR_EX, req),
    653 				 TLS_S_DHPAR_EX, TLS_T_OTHER);
    654 		}
    655 	}
    656 	if (!ok)
    657 		return ok;
    658 
    659 	/* certfile etc. must be "safe". */
    660 	sff = SFF_REGONLY | SFF_SAFEDIRPATH | SFF_NOWLINK
    661 	     | SFF_NOGWFILES | SFF_NOWWFILES
    662 	     | SFF_MUSTOWN | SFF_ROOTOK | SFF_OPENASROOT;
    663 	if (DontLockReadFiles)
    664 		sff |= SFF_NOLOCK;
    665 
    666 	TLS_SAFE_F(certfile, sff | TLS_UNR(TLS_I_CERT_UNR, req),
    667 		   bitset(TLS_I_CERT_EX, req),
    668 		   bitset(TLS_S_CERT_EX, status), TLS_S_CERT_OK, srv);
    669 	TLS_SAFE_F(keyfile, sff | TLS_KEYSFF(req),
    670 		   bitset(TLS_I_KEY_EX, req),
    671 		   bitset(TLS_S_KEY_EX, status), TLS_S_KEY_OK, srv);
    672 	TLS_SAFE_F(cacertfile, sff | TLS_UNR(TLS_I_CERTF_UNR, req),
    673 		   bitset(TLS_I_CERTF_EX, req),
    674 		   bitset(TLS_S_CERTF_EX, status), TLS_S_CERTF_OK, srv);
    675 	TLS_SAFE_F(dhparam, sff | TLS_UNR(TLS_I_DHPAR_UNR, req),
    676 		   bitset(TLS_I_DHPAR_EX, req),
    677 		   bitset(TLS_S_DHPAR_EX, status), TLS_S_DHPAR_OK, srv);
    678 # if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L
    679 	TLS_SAFE_F(CRLFile, sff | TLS_UNR(TLS_I_CRLF_UNR, req),
    680 		   bitset(TLS_I_CRLF_EX, req),
    681 		   bitset(TLS_S_CRLF_EX, status), TLS_S_CRLF_OK, srv);
    682 # endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L */
    683 	if (!ok)
    684 		return ok;
    685 # if _FFR_TLS_1
    686 	if (cf2 != NULL)
    687 	{
    688 		TLS_SAFE_F(cf2, sff | TLS_UNR(TLS_I_CERT_UNR, req),
    689 			   bitset(TLS_I_CERT_EX, req),
    690 			   bitset(TLS_S_CERT2_EX, status), TLS_S_CERT2_OK, srv);
    691 	}
    692 	if (kf2 != NULL)
    693 	{
    694 		TLS_SAFE_F(kf2, sff | TLS_KEYSFF(req),
    695 			   bitset(TLS_I_KEY_EX, req),
    696 			   bitset(TLS_S_KEY2_EX, status), TLS_S_KEY2_OK, srv);
    697 	}
    698 # endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */
    699 
    700 	/* create a method and a new context */
    701 	if ((*ctx = SSL_CTX_new(srv ? SSLv23_server_method() :
    702 				      SSLv23_client_method())) == NULL)
    703 	{
    704 		if (LogLevel > 7)
    705 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    706 				  "STARTTLS=%s, error: SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_%s_method()) failed",
    707 				  who, who);
    708 		if (LogLevel > 9)
    709 			tlslogerr(who);
    710 		return false;
    711 	}
    712 
    713 # if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L
    714 	if (CRLFile != NULL)
    715 	{
    716 		/* get a pointer to the current certificate validation store */
    717 		store = SSL_CTX_get_cert_store(*ctx);	/* does not fail */
    718 		crl_file = BIO_new(BIO_s_file_internal());
    719 		if (crl_file != NULL)
    720 		{
    721 			if (BIO_read_filename(crl_file, CRLFile) >= 0)
    722 			{
    723 				crl = PEM_read_bio_X509_CRL(crl_file, NULL,
    724 							NULL, NULL);
    725 				BIO_free(crl_file);
    726 				X509_STORE_add_crl(store, crl);
    727 				X509_CRL_free(crl);
    728 				X509_STORE_set_flags(store,
    729 					X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK|X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK_ALL);
    730 				X509_STORE_set_verify_cb_func(store,
    731 						x509_verify_cb);
    732 			}
    733 			else
    734 			{
    735 				if (LogLevel > 9)
    736 				{
    737 					sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    738 						  "STARTTLS=%s, error: PEM_read_bio_X509_CRL(%s)=failed",
    739 						  who, CRLFile);
    740 				}
    741 
    742 				/* avoid memory leaks */
    743 				BIO_free(crl_file);
    744 				return false;
    745 			}
    746 
    747 		}
    748 		else if (LogLevel > 9)
    749 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    750 				  "STARTTLS=%s, error: BIO_new=failed", who);
    751 	}
    752 	else
    753 		store = NULL;
    754 #  if _FFR_CRLPATH
    755 	if (CRLPath != NULL && store != NULL)
    756 	{
    757 		X509_LOOKUP *lookup;
    758 
    759 		lookup = X509_STORE_add_lookup(store, X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir());
    760 		if (lookup == NULL)
    761 		{
    762 			if (LogLevel > 9)
    763 			{
    764 				sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    765 					  "STARTTLS=%s, error: X509_STORE_add_lookup(hash)=failed",
    766 					  who, CRLFile);
    767 			}
    768 			return false;
    769 		}
    770 		X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup, CRLPath, X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
    771 		X509_STORE_set_flags(store,
    772 			X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK|X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK_ALL);
    773 	}
    774 #  endif /* _FFR_CRLPATH */
    775 # endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L */
    776 
    777 # if TLS_NO_RSA
    778 	/* turn off backward compatibility, required for no-rsa */
    779 	SSL_CTX_set_options(*ctx, SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2);
    780 # endif /* TLS_NO_RSA */
    781 
    782 
    783 # if !TLS_NO_RSA
    784 	/*
    785 	**  Create a temporary RSA key
    786 	**  XXX  Maybe we shouldn't create this always (even though it
    787 	**  is only at startup).
    788 	**  It is a time-consuming operation and it is not always necessary.
    789 	**  maybe we should do it only on demand...
    790 	*/
    791 
    792 	if (bitset(TLS_I_RSA_TMP, req)
    793 #   if SM_CONF_SHM
    794 	    && ShmId != SM_SHM_NO_ID &&
    795 	    (rsa_tmp = RSA_generate_key(RSA_KEYLENGTH, RSA_F4, NULL,
    796 					NULL)) == NULL
    797 #   else /* SM_CONF_SHM */
    798 	    && 0	/* no shared memory: no need to generate key now */
    799 #   endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
    800 	   )
    801 	{
    802 		if (LogLevel > 7)
    803 		{
    804 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    805 				  "STARTTLS=%s, error: RSA_generate_key failed",
    806 				  who);
    807 			if (LogLevel > 9)
    808 				tlslogerr(who);
    809 		}
    810 		return false;
    811 	}
    812 # endif /* !TLS_NO_RSA */
    813 
    814 	/*
    815 	**  load private key
    816 	**  XXX change this for DSA-only version
    817 	*/
    818 
    819 	if (bitset(TLS_S_KEY_OK, status) &&
    820 	    SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(*ctx, keyfile,
    821 					 SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) <= 0)
    822 	{
    823 		if (LogLevel > 7)
    824 		{
    825 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    826 				  "STARTTLS=%s, error: SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(%s) failed",
    827 				  who, keyfile);
    828 			if (LogLevel > 9)
    829 				tlslogerr(who);
    830 		}
    831 		if (bitset(TLS_I_USE_KEY, req))
    832 			return false;
    833 	}
    834 
    835 	/* get the certificate file */
    836 	if (bitset(TLS_S_CERT_OK, status) &&
    837 	    SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(*ctx, certfile,
    838 					 SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) <= 0)
    839 	{
    840 		if (LogLevel > 7)
    841 		{
    842 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    843 				  "STARTTLS=%s, error: SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(%s) failed",
    844 				  who, certfile);
    845 			if (LogLevel > 9)
    846 				tlslogerr(who);
    847 		}
    848 		if (bitset(TLS_I_USE_CERT, req))
    849 			return false;
    850 	}
    851 
    852 	/* check the private key */
    853 	if (bitset(TLS_S_KEY_OK, status) &&
    854 	    (r = SSL_CTX_check_private_key(*ctx)) <= 0)
    855 	{
    856 		/* Private key does not match the certificate public key */
    857 		if (LogLevel > 5)
    858 		{
    859 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    860 				  "STARTTLS=%s, error: SSL_CTX_check_private_key failed(%s): %d",
    861 				  who, keyfile, r);
    862 			if (LogLevel > 9)
    863 				tlslogerr(who);
    864 		}
    865 		if (bitset(TLS_I_USE_KEY, req))
    866 			return false;
    867 	}
    868 
    869 # if _FFR_TLS_1
    870 	/* XXX this code is pretty much duplicated from above! */
    871 
    872 	/* load private key */
    873 	if (bitset(TLS_S_KEY2_OK, status) &&
    874 	    SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(*ctx, kf2, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) <= 0)
    875 	{
    876 		if (LogLevel > 7)
    877 		{
    878 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    879 				  "STARTTLS=%s, error: SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(%s) failed",
    880 				  who, kf2);
    881 			if (LogLevel > 9)
    882 				tlslogerr(who);
    883 		}
    884 	}
    885 
    886 	/* get the certificate file */
    887 	if (bitset(TLS_S_CERT2_OK, status) &&
    888 	    SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(*ctx, cf2, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) <= 0)
    889 	{
    890 		if (LogLevel > 7)
    891 		{
    892 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    893 				  "STARTTLS=%s, error: SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(%s) failed",
    894 				  who, cf2);
    895 			if (LogLevel > 9)
    896 				tlslogerr(who);
    897 		}
    898 	}
    899 
    900 	/* also check the private key */
    901 	if (bitset(TLS_S_KEY2_OK, status) &&
    902 	    (r = SSL_CTX_check_private_key(*ctx)) <= 0)
    903 	{
    904 		/* Private key does not match the certificate public key */
    905 		if (LogLevel > 5)
    906 		{
    907 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    908 				  "STARTTLS=%s, error: SSL_CTX_check_private_key 2 failed: %d",
    909 				  who, r);
    910 			if (LogLevel > 9)
    911 				tlslogerr(who);
    912 		}
    913 	}
    914 # endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */
    915 
    916 	/* SSL_CTX_set_quiet_shutdown(*ctx, 1); violation of standard? */
    917 
    918 	options = SSL_OP_ALL;	/* bug compatibility? */
    919 #if SM_SSL_OP_TLS_BLOCK_PADDING_BUG
    920 
    921 	/*
    922 	**  In OpenSSL 0.9.8[ab], enabling zlib compression breaks the
    923 	**  padding bug work-around, leading to false positives and
    924 	**  failed connections. We may not interoperate with systems
    925 	**  with the bug, but this is better than breaking on all 0.9.8[ab]
    926 	**  systems that have zlib support enabled.
    927 	**  Note: this checks the runtime version of the library, not
    928 	**  just the compile time version.
    929 	*/
    930 
    931 	rt_version = SSLeay();
    932 	if (rt_version >= 0x00908000L && rt_version <= 0x0090802fL)
    933 	{
    934 		comp_methods = SSL_COMP_get_compression_methods();
    935 		if (comp_methods != NULL && sk_SSL_COMP_num(comp_methods) > 0)
    936 			options &= ~SSL_OP_TLS_BLOCK_PADDING_BUG;
    937 	}
    938 #endif
    939 	SSL_CTX_set_options(*ctx, options);
    940 
    941 # if !NO_DH
    942 	/* Diffie-Hellman initialization */
    943 	if (bitset(TLS_I_TRY_DH, req))
    944 	{
    945 		if (bitset(TLS_S_DHPAR_OK, status))
    946 		{
    947 			BIO *bio;
    948 
    949 			if ((bio = BIO_new_file(dhparam, "r")) != NULL)
    950 			{
    951 				dh = PEM_read_bio_DHparams(bio, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    952 				BIO_free(bio);
    953 				if (dh == NULL && LogLevel > 7)
    954 				{
    955 					unsigned long err;
    956 
    957 					err = ERR_get_error();
    958 					sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    959 						  "STARTTLS=%s, error: cannot read DH parameters(%s): %s",
    960 						  who, dhparam,
    961 						  ERR_error_string(err, NULL));
    962 					if (LogLevel > 9)
    963 						tlslogerr(who);
    964 				}
    965 			}
    966 			else
    967 			{
    968 				if (LogLevel > 5)
    969 				{
    970 					sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
    971 						  "STARTTLS=%s, error: BIO_new_file(%s) failed",
    972 						  who, dhparam);
    973 					if (LogLevel > 9)
    974 						tlslogerr(who);
    975 				}
    976 			}
    977 		}
    978 		if (dh == NULL && bitset(TLS_I_DH1024, req))
    979 		{
    980 			DSA *dsa;
    981 
    982 			/* this takes a while! (7-130s on a 450MHz AMD K6-2) */
    983 			dsa = DSA_generate_parameters(1024, NULL, 0, NULL,
    984 						      NULL, 0, NULL);
    985 			dh = DSA_dup_DH(dsa);
    986 			DSA_free(dsa);
    987 		}
    988 		else
    989 		if (dh == NULL && bitset(TLS_I_DH512, req))
    990 			dh = get_dh512();
    991 
    992 		if (dh == NULL)
    993 		{
    994 			if (LogLevel > 9)
    995 			{
    996 				unsigned long err;
    997 
    998 				err = ERR_get_error();
    999 				sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
   1000 					  "STARTTLS=%s, error: cannot read or set DH parameters(%s): %s",
   1001 					  who, dhparam,
   1002 					  ERR_error_string(err, NULL));
   1003 			}
   1004 			if (bitset(TLS_I_REQ_DH, req))
   1005 				return false;
   1006 		}
   1007 		else
   1008 		{
   1009 			SSL_CTX_set_tmp_dh(*ctx, dh);
   1010 
   1011 			/* important to avoid small subgroup attacks */
   1012 			SSL_CTX_set_options(*ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE);
   1013 			if (LogLevel > 13)
   1014 				sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
   1015 					  "STARTTLS=%s, Diffie-Hellman init, key=%d bit (%c)",
   1016 					  who, 8 * DH_size(dh), *dhparam);
   1017 			DH_free(dh);
   1018 		}
   1019 	}
   1020 # endif /* !NO_DH */
   1021 
   1022 
   1023 	/* XXX do we need this cache here? */
   1024 	if (bitset(TLS_I_CACHE, req))
   1025 	{
   1026 		SSL_CTX_sess_set_cache_size(*ctx, 1);
   1027 		SSL_CTX_set_timeout(*ctx, 1);
   1028 		SSL_CTX_set_session_id_context(*ctx,
   1029 			(void *) &server_session_id_context,
   1030 			sizeof(server_session_id_context));
   1031 		(void) SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode(*ctx,
   1032 				SSL_SESS_CACHE_SERVER);
   1033 	}
   1034 	else
   1035 	{
   1036 		(void) SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode(*ctx,
   1037 				SSL_SESS_CACHE_OFF);
   1038 	}
   1039 
   1040 	/* load certificate locations and default CA paths */
   1041 	if (bitset(TLS_S_CERTP_EX, status) && bitset(TLS_S_CERTF_EX, status))
   1042 	{
   1043 		if ((r = SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(*ctx, cacertfile,
   1044 						       cacertpath)) == 1)
   1045 		{
   1046 # if !TLS_NO_RSA
   1047 			if (bitset(TLS_I_RSA_TMP, req))
   1048 				SSL_CTX_set_tmp_rsa_callback(*ctx, tmp_rsa_key);
   1049 # endif /* !TLS_NO_RSA */
   1050 
   1051 			/*
   1052 			**  We have to install our own verify callback:
   1053 			**  SSL_VERIFY_PEER requests a client cert but even
   1054 			**  though *FAIL_IF* isn't set, the connection
   1055 			**  will be aborted if the client presents a cert
   1056 			**  that is not "liked" (can't be verified?) by
   1057 			**  the TLS library :-(
   1058 			*/
   1059 
   1060 			/*
   1061 			**  XXX currently we could call tls_set_verify()
   1062 			**  but we hope that that function will later on
   1063 			**  only set the mode per connection.
   1064 			*/
   1065 			SSL_CTX_set_verify(*ctx,
   1066 				bitset(TLS_I_NO_VRFY, req) ? SSL_VERIFY_NONE
   1067 							   : SSL_VERIFY_PEER,
   1068 				NULL);
   1069 
   1070 			/* install verify callback */
   1071 			SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback(*ctx, tls_verify_cb,
   1072 							 NULL);
   1073 			SSL_CTX_set_client_CA_list(*ctx,
   1074 				SSL_load_client_CA_file(cacertfile));
   1075 		}
   1076 		else
   1077 		{
   1078 			/*
   1079 			**  can't load CA data; do we care?
   1080 			**  the data is necessary to authenticate the client,
   1081 			**  which in turn would be necessary
   1082 			**  if we want to allow relaying based on it.
   1083 			*/
   1084 			if (LogLevel > 5)
   1085 			{
   1086 				sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
   1087 					  "STARTTLS=%s, error: load verify locs %s, %s failed: %d",
   1088 					  who, cacertpath, cacertfile, r);
   1089 				if (LogLevel > 9)
   1090 					tlslogerr(who);
   1091 			}
   1092 			if (bitset(TLS_I_VRFY_LOC, req))
   1093 				return false;
   1094 		}
   1095 	}
   1096 
   1097 	/* XXX: make this dependent on an option? */
   1098 	if (tTd(96, 9))
   1099 		SSL_CTX_set_info_callback(*ctx, apps_ssl_info_cb);
   1100 
   1101 # if _FFR_TLS_1
   1102 	/* install our own cipher list */
   1103 	if (CipherList != NULL && *CipherList != '\0')
   1104 	{
   1105 		if (SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(*ctx, CipherList) <= 0)
   1106 		{
   1107 			if (LogLevel > 7)
   1108 			{
   1109 				sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
   1110 					  "STARTTLS=%s, error: SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(%s) failed, list ignored",
   1111 					  who, CipherList);
   1112 
   1113 				if (LogLevel > 9)
   1114 					tlslogerr(who);
   1115 			}
   1116 			/* failure if setting to this list is required? */
   1117 		}
   1118 	}
   1119 # endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */
   1120 	if (LogLevel > 12)
   1121 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "STARTTLS=%s, init=%d", who, ok);
   1122 
   1123 # if _FFR_TLS_1
   1124 #  if 0
   1125 	/*
   1126 	**  this label is required if we want to have a "clean" exit
   1127 	**  see the comments above at the initialization of cf2
   1128 	*/
   1129 
   1130     endinittls:
   1131 #  endif /* 0 */
   1132 
   1133 	/* undo damage to global variables */
   1134 	if (cf2 != NULL)
   1135 		*--cf2 = ',';
   1136 	if (kf2 != NULL)
   1137 		*--kf2 = ',';
   1138 # endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */
   1139 
   1140 	return ok;
   1141 }
   1142 /*
   1143 **  TLS_GET_INFO -- get information about TLS connection
   1144 **
   1145 **	Parameters:
   1146 **		ssl -- TLS connection structure
   1147 **		srv -- server or client
   1148 **		host -- hostname of other side
   1149 **		mac -- macro storage
   1150 **		certreq -- did we ask for a cert?
   1151 **
   1152 **	Returns:
   1153 **		result of authentication.
   1154 **
   1155 **	Side Effects:
   1156 **		sets macros: {cipher}, {tls_version}, {verify},
   1157 **		{cipher_bits}, {alg_bits}, {cert}, {cert_subject},
   1158 **		{cert_issuer}, {cn_subject}, {cn_issuer}
   1159 */
   1160 
   1161 int
   1162 tls_get_info(ssl, srv, host, mac, certreq)
   1163 	SSL *ssl;
   1164 	bool srv;
   1165 	char *host;
   1166 	MACROS_T *mac;
   1167 	bool certreq;
   1168 {
   1169 	SSL_CIPHER *c;
   1170 	int b, r;
   1171 	long verifyok;
   1172 	char *s, *who;
   1173 	char bitstr[16];
   1174 	X509 *cert;
   1175 
   1176 	c = SSL_get_current_cipher(ssl);
   1177 
   1178 	/* cast is just workaround for compiler warning */
   1179 	macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{cipher}"),
   1180 		  (char *) SSL_CIPHER_get_name(c));
   1181 	b = SSL_CIPHER_get_bits(c, &r);
   1182 	(void) sm_snprintf(bitstr, sizeof(bitstr), "%d", b);
   1183 	macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{cipher_bits}"), bitstr);
   1184 	(void) sm_snprintf(bitstr, sizeof(bitstr), "%d", r);
   1185 	macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{alg_bits}"), bitstr);
   1186 	s = SSL_CIPHER_get_version(c);
   1187 	if (s == NULL)
   1188 		s = "UNKNOWN";
   1189 	macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{tls_version}"), s);
   1190 
   1191 	who = srv ? "server" : "client";
   1192 	cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate(ssl);
   1193 	verifyok = SSL_get_verify_result(ssl);
   1194 	if (LogLevel > 14)
   1195 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
   1196 			  "STARTTLS=%s, get_verify: %ld get_peer: 0x%lx",
   1197 			  who, verifyok, (unsigned long) cert);
   1198 	if (cert != NULL)
   1199 	{
   1200 		unsigned int n;
   1201 		unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
   1202 		char buf[MAXNAME];
   1203 
   1204 		X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(cert),
   1205 				  buf, sizeof(buf));
   1206 		macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{cert_subject}"),
   1207 			 xtextify(buf, "<>\")"));
   1208 		X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_issuer_name(cert),
   1209 				  buf, sizeof(buf));
   1210 		macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{cert_issuer}"),
   1211 			 xtextify(buf, "<>\")"));
   1212 		X509_NAME_get_text_by_NID(X509_get_subject_name(cert),
   1213 					  NID_commonName, buf, sizeof(buf));
   1214 		macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{cn_subject}"),
   1215 			 xtextify(buf, "<>\")"));
   1216 		X509_NAME_get_text_by_NID(X509_get_issuer_name(cert),
   1217 					  NID_commonName, buf, sizeof(buf));
   1218 		macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{cn_issuer}"),
   1219 			 xtextify(buf, "<>\")"));
   1220 		n = 0;
   1221 		if (X509_digest(cert, EVP_md5(), md, &n) != 0 && n > 0)
   1222 		{
   1223 			char md5h[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE * 3];
   1224 			static const char hexcodes[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
   1225 
   1226 			SM_ASSERT((n * 3) + 2 < sizeof(md5h));
   1227 			for (r = 0; r < (int) n; r++)
   1228 			{
   1229 				md5h[r * 3] = hexcodes[(md[r] & 0xf0) >> 4];
   1230 				md5h[(r * 3) + 1] = hexcodes[(md[r] & 0x0f)];
   1231 				md5h[(r * 3) + 2] = ':';
   1232 			}
   1233 			md5h[(n * 3) - 1] = '\0';
   1234 			macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{cert_md5}"), md5h);
   1235 		}
   1236 		else
   1237 			macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{cert_md5}"), "");
   1238 	}
   1239 	else
   1240 	{
   1241 		macdefine(mac, A_PERM, macid("{cert_subject}"), "");
   1242 		macdefine(mac, A_PERM, macid("{cert_issuer}"), "");
   1243 		macdefine(mac, A_PERM, macid("{cn_subject}"), "");
   1244 		macdefine(mac, A_PERM, macid("{cn_issuer}"), "");
   1245 		macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{cert_md5}"), "");
   1246 	}
   1247 	switch (verifyok)
   1248 	{
   1249 	  case X509_V_OK:
   1250 		if (cert != NULL)
   1251 		{
   1252 			s = "OK";
   1253 			r = TLS_AUTH_OK;
   1254 		}
   1255 		else
   1256 		{
   1257 			s = certreq ? "NO" : "NOT",
   1258 			r = TLS_AUTH_NO;
   1259 		}
   1260 		break;
   1261 	  default:
   1262 		s = "FAIL";
   1263 		r = TLS_AUTH_FAIL;
   1264 		break;
   1265 	}
   1266 	macdefine(mac, A_PERM, macid("{verify}"), s);
   1267 	if (cert != NULL)
   1268 		X509_free(cert);
   1269 
   1270 	/* do some logging */
   1271 	if (LogLevel > 8)
   1272 	{
   1273 		char *vers, *s1, *s2, *cbits, *algbits;
   1274 
   1275 		vers = macget(mac, macid("{tls_version}"));
   1276 		cbits = macget(mac, macid("{cipher_bits}"));
   1277 		algbits = macget(mac, macid("{alg_bits}"));
   1278 		s1 = macget(mac, macid("{verify}"));
   1279 		s2 = macget(mac, macid("{cipher}"));
   1280 
   1281 		/* XXX: maybe cut off ident info? */
   1282 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
   1283 			  "STARTTLS=%s, relay=%.100s, version=%.16s, verify=%.16s, cipher=%.64s, bits=%.6s/%.6s",
   1284 			  who,
   1285 			  host == NULL ? "local" : host,
   1286 			  vers, s1, s2, /* sm_snprintf() can deal with NULL */
   1287 			  algbits == NULL ? "0" : algbits,
   1288 			  cbits == NULL ? "0" : cbits);
   1289 		if (LogLevel > 11)
   1290 		{
   1291 			/*
   1292 			**  Maybe run xuntextify on the strings?
   1293 			**  That is easier to read but makes it maybe a bit
   1294 			**  more complicated to figure out the right values
   1295 			**  for the access map...
   1296 			*/
   1297 
   1298 			s1 = macget(mac, macid("{cert_subject}"));
   1299 			s2 = macget(mac, macid("{cert_issuer}"));
   1300 			sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
   1301 				  "STARTTLS=%s, cert-subject=%.256s, cert-issuer=%.256s, verifymsg=%s",
   1302 				  who, s1, s2,
   1303 				  X509_verify_cert_error_string(verifyok));
   1304 		}
   1305 	}
   1306 	return r;
   1307 }
   1308 /*
   1309 **  ENDTLS -- shutdown secure connection
   1310 **
   1311 **	Parameters:
   1312 **		ssl -- SSL connection information.
   1313 **		side -- server/client (for logging).
   1314 **
   1315 **	Returns:
   1316 **		success? (EX_* code)
   1317 */
   1318 
   1319 int
   1320 endtls(ssl, side)
   1321 	SSL *ssl;
   1322 	char *side;
   1323 {
   1324 	int ret = EX_OK;
   1325 
   1326 	if (ssl != NULL)
   1327 	{
   1328 		int r;
   1329 
   1330 		if ((r = SSL_shutdown(ssl)) < 0)
   1331 		{
   1332 			if (LogLevel > 11)
   1333 			{
   1334 				sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
   1335 					  "STARTTLS=%s, SSL_shutdown failed: %d",
   1336 					  side, r);
   1337 				tlslogerr(side);
   1338 			}
   1339 			ret = EX_SOFTWARE;
   1340 		}
   1341 # if !defined(OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x0090602fL
   1342 
   1343 		/*
   1344 		**  Bug in OpenSSL (at least up to 0.9.6b):
   1345 		**  From: Lutz.Jaenicke (at) aet.TU-Cottbus.DE
   1346 		**  Message-ID: <20010723152244.A13122 (at) serv01.aet.tu-cottbus.de>
   1347 		**  To: openssl-users (at) openssl.org
   1348 		**  Subject: Re: SSL_shutdown() woes (fwd)
   1349 		**
   1350 		**  The side sending the shutdown alert first will
   1351 		**  not care about the answer of the peer but will
   1352 		**  immediately return with a return value of "0"
   1353 		**  (ssl/s3_lib.c:ssl3_shutdown()). SSL_get_error will evaluate
   1354 		**  the value of "0" and as the shutdown alert of the peer was
   1355 		**  not received (actually, the program did not even wait for
   1356 		**  the answer), an SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL is flagged, because this
   1357 		**  is the default rule in case everything else does not apply.
   1358 		**
   1359 		**  For your server the problem is different, because it
   1360 		**  receives the shutdown first (setting SSL_RECEIVED_SHUTDOWN),
   1361 		**  then sends its response (SSL_SENT_SHUTDOWN), so for the
   1362 		**  server the shutdown was successfull.
   1363 		**
   1364 		**  As is by know, you would have to call SSL_shutdown() once
   1365 		**  and ignore an SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL returned. Then call
   1366 		**  SSL_shutdown() again to actually get the server's response.
   1367 		**
   1368 		**  In the last discussion, Bodo Moeller concluded that a
   1369 		**  rewrite of the shutdown code would be necessary, but
   1370 		**  probably with another API, as the change would not be
   1371 		**  compatible to the way it is now.  Things do not become
   1372 		**  easier as other programs do not follow the shutdown
   1373 		**  guidelines anyway, so that a lot error conditions and
   1374 		**  compitibility issues would have to be caught.
   1375 		**
   1376 		**  For now the recommondation is to ignore the error message.
   1377 		*/
   1378 
   1379 		else if (r == 0)
   1380 		{
   1381 			if (LogLevel > 15)
   1382 			{
   1383 				sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
   1384 					  "STARTTLS=%s, SSL_shutdown not done",
   1385 					  side);
   1386 				tlslogerr(side);
   1387 			}
   1388 			ret = EX_SOFTWARE;
   1389 		}
   1390 # endif /* !defined(OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x0090602fL */
   1391 		SSL_free(ssl);
   1392 		ssl = NULL;
   1393 	}
   1394 	return ret;
   1395 }
   1396 
   1397 # if !TLS_NO_RSA
   1398 /*
   1399 **  TMP_RSA_KEY -- return temporary RSA key
   1400 **
   1401 **	Parameters:
   1402 **		s -- TLS connection structure
   1403 **		export --
   1404 **		keylength --
   1405 **
   1406 **	Returns:
   1407 **		temporary RSA key.
   1408 */
   1409 
   1410 #   ifndef MAX_RSA_TMP_CNT
   1411 #    define MAX_RSA_TMP_CNT	1000	/* XXX better value? */
   1412 #   endif /* ! MAX_RSA_TMP_CNT */
   1413 
   1414 /* ARGUSED0 */
   1415 static RSA *
   1416 tmp_rsa_key(s, export, keylength)
   1417 	SSL *s;
   1418 	int export;
   1419 	int keylength;
   1420 {
   1421 #   if SM_CONF_SHM
   1422 	extern int ShmId;
   1423 	extern int *PRSATmpCnt;
   1424 
   1425 	if (ShmId != SM_SHM_NO_ID && rsa_tmp != NULL &&
   1426 	    ++(*PRSATmpCnt) < MAX_RSA_TMP_CNT)
   1427 		return rsa_tmp;
   1428 #   endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
   1429 
   1430 	if (rsa_tmp != NULL)
   1431 		RSA_free(rsa_tmp);
   1432 	rsa_tmp = RSA_generate_key(RSA_KEYLENGTH, RSA_F4, NULL, NULL);
   1433 	if (rsa_tmp == NULL)
   1434 	{
   1435 		if (LogLevel > 0)
   1436 			sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
   1437 				  "STARTTLS=server, tmp_rsa_key: RSA_generate_key failed!");
   1438 	}
   1439 	else
   1440 	{
   1441 #   if SM_CONF_SHM
   1442 #    if 0
   1443 		/*
   1444 		**  XXX we can't (yet) share the new key...
   1445 		**	The RSA structure contains pointers hence it can't be
   1446 		**	easily kept in shared memory.  It must be transformed
   1447 		**	into a continous memory region first, then stored,
   1448 		**	and later read out again (each time re-transformed).
   1449 		*/
   1450 
   1451 		if (ShmId != SM_SHM_NO_ID)
   1452 			*PRSATmpCnt = 0;
   1453 #    endif /* 0 */
   1454 #   endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
   1455 		if (LogLevel > 9)
   1456 			sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
   1457 				  "STARTTLS=server, tmp_rsa_key: new temp RSA key");
   1458 	}
   1459 	return rsa_tmp;
   1460 }
   1461 # endif /* !TLS_NO_RSA */
   1462 /*
   1463 **  APPS_SSL_INFO_CB -- info callback for TLS connections
   1464 **
   1465 **	Parameters:
   1466 **		s -- TLS connection structure
   1467 **		where -- state in handshake
   1468 **		ret -- return code of last operation
   1469 **
   1470 **	Returns:
   1471 **		none.
   1472 */
   1473 
   1474 static void
   1475 apps_ssl_info_cb(s, where, ret)
   1476 	CONST097 SSL *s;
   1477 	int where;
   1478 	int ret;
   1479 {
   1480 	int w;
   1481 	char *str;
   1482 	BIO *bio_err = NULL;
   1483 
   1484 	if (LogLevel > 14)
   1485 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
   1486 			  "STARTTLS: info_callback where=0x%x, ret=%d",
   1487 			  where, ret);
   1488 
   1489 	w = where & ~SSL_ST_MASK;
   1490 	if (bio_err == NULL)
   1491 		bio_err = BIO_new_fp(stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE);
   1492 
   1493 	if (bitset(SSL_ST_CONNECT, w))
   1494 		str = "SSL_connect";
   1495 	else if (bitset(SSL_ST_ACCEPT, w))
   1496 		str = "SSL_accept";
   1497 	else
   1498 		str = "undefined";
   1499 
   1500 	if (bitset(SSL_CB_LOOP, where))
   1501 	{
   1502 		if (LogLevel > 12)
   1503 			sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, NOQID,
   1504 				"STARTTLS: %s:%s",
   1505 				str, SSL_state_string_long(s));
   1506 	}
   1507 	else if (bitset(SSL_CB_ALERT, where))
   1508 	{
   1509 		str = bitset(SSL_CB_READ, where) ? "read" : "write";
   1510 		if (LogLevel > 12)
   1511 			sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, NOQID,
   1512 				"STARTTLS: SSL3 alert %s:%s:%s",
   1513 				str, SSL_alert_type_string_long(ret),
   1514 				SSL_alert_desc_string_long(ret));
   1515 	}
   1516 	else if (bitset(SSL_CB_EXIT, where))
   1517 	{
   1518 		if (ret == 0)
   1519 		{
   1520 			if (LogLevel > 7)
   1521 				sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
   1522 					"STARTTLS: %s:failed in %s",
   1523 					str, SSL_state_string_long(s));
   1524 		}
   1525 		else if (ret < 0)
   1526 		{
   1527 			if (LogLevel > 7)
   1528 				sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
   1529 					"STARTTLS: %s:error in %s",
   1530 					str, SSL_state_string_long(s));
   1531 		}
   1532 	}
   1533 }
   1534 /*
   1535 **  TLS_VERIFY_LOG -- log verify error for TLS certificates
   1536 **
   1537 **	Parameters:
   1538 **		ok -- verify ok?
   1539 **		ctx -- x509 context
   1540 **
   1541 **	Returns:
   1542 **		0 -- fatal error
   1543 **		1 -- ok
   1544 */
   1545 
   1546 static int
   1547 tls_verify_log(ok, ctx, name)
   1548 	int ok;
   1549 	X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
   1550 	char *name;
   1551 {
   1552 	SSL *ssl;
   1553 	X509 *cert;
   1554 	int reason, depth;
   1555 	char buf[512];
   1556 
   1557 	cert = X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(ctx);
   1558 	reason = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx);
   1559 	depth = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(ctx);
   1560 	ssl = (SSL *) X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_data(ctx,
   1561 			SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx());
   1562 
   1563 	if (ssl == NULL)
   1564 	{
   1565 		/* internal error */
   1566 		sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
   1567 			  "STARTTLS: internal error: tls_verify_cb: ssl == NULL");
   1568 		return 0;
   1569 	}
   1570 
   1571 	X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(cert), buf, sizeof(buf));
   1572 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
   1573 		  "STARTTLS: %s cert verify: depth=%d %s, state=%d, reason=%s",
   1574 		  name, depth, buf, ok, X509_verify_cert_error_string(reason));
   1575 	return 1;
   1576 }
   1577 
   1578 /*
   1579 **  TLS_VERIFY_CB -- verify callback for TLS certificates
   1580 **
   1581 **	Parameters:
   1582 **		ctx -- x509 context
   1583 **
   1584 **	Returns:
   1585 **		accept connection?
   1586 **		currently: always yes.
   1587 */
   1588 
   1589 static int
   1590 #  if !defined(OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L
   1591 tls_verify_cb(ctx)
   1592 	X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
   1593 #  else /* !defined() || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L */
   1594 tls_verify_cb(ctx, unused)
   1595 	X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
   1596 	void *unused;
   1597 #  endif /* !defined() || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L */
   1598 {
   1599 	int ok;
   1600 
   1601 	ok = X509_verify_cert(ctx);
   1602 	if (ok == 0)
   1603 	{
   1604 		if (LogLevel > 13)
   1605 			return tls_verify_log(ok, ctx, "TLS");
   1606 		return 1;	/* override it */
   1607 	}
   1608 	return ok;
   1609 }
   1610 /*
   1611 **  TLSLOGERR -- log the errors from the TLS error stack
   1612 **
   1613 **	Parameters:
   1614 **		who -- server/client (for logging).
   1615 **
   1616 **	Returns:
   1617 **		none.
   1618 */
   1619 
   1620 void
   1621 tlslogerr(who)
   1622 	const char *who;
   1623 {
   1624 	unsigned long l;
   1625 	int line, flags;
   1626 	unsigned long es;
   1627 	char *file, *data;
   1628 	char buf[256];
   1629 #  define CP (const char **)
   1630 
   1631 	es = CRYPTO_thread_id();
   1632 	while ((l = ERR_get_error_line_data(CP &file, &line, CP &data, &flags))
   1633 		!= 0)
   1634 	{
   1635 		sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
   1636 			  "STARTTLS=%s: %lu:%s:%s:%d:%s", who, es,
   1637 			  ERR_error_string(l, buf),
   1638 			  file, line,
   1639 			  bitset(ERR_TXT_STRING, flags) ? data : "");
   1640 	}
   1641 }
   1642 
   1643 # if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L
   1644 /*
   1645 **  X509_VERIFY_CB -- verify callback
   1646 **
   1647 **	Parameters:
   1648 **		ctx -- x509 context
   1649 **
   1650 **	Returns:
   1651 **		accept connection?
   1652 **		currently: always yes.
   1653 */
   1654 
   1655 static int
   1656 x509_verify_cb(ok, ctx)
   1657 	int ok;
   1658 	X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
   1659 {
   1660 	if (ok == 0)
   1661 	{
   1662 		if (LogLevel > 13)
   1663 			tls_verify_log(ok, ctx, "x509");
   1664 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_CRL)
   1665 		{
   1666 			ctx->error = 0;
   1667 			return 1;	/* override it */
   1668 		}
   1669 	}
   1670 	return ok;
   1671 }
   1672 # endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L */
   1673 #endif /* STARTTLS */
   1674