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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 /*
     22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     23  * Use is subject to license terms.
     24  */
     25 
     26 
     27 #include <stdio.h>
     28 #include <errno.h>
     29 #include <unistd.h>
     30 #include <string.h>
     31 
     32 #include <meta.h>
     33 #include <sys/lvm/md_mddb.h>
     34 #include <sdssc.h>
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * print metadevice status
     38  */
     39 
     40 
     41 #define	MD_PROBE_OPEN_T "probe open test"
     42 
     43 /* used to keep track of the softparts on the same underlying device */
     44 struct sp_base_list {
     45 	struct sp_base_list	*next;
     46 	char			*base;
     47 };
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * Function prototypes
     51  */
     52 static void probe_all_devs(mdsetname_t *sp);
     53 
     54 static int print_devid(mdsetname_t *sp, mdnamelist_t *nlp, FILE *fp,
     55     md_error_t   *ep);
     56 
     57 static md_common_t	*get_concise_unit(mdsetname_t *sp, mdname_t *np,
     58 			    md_error_t *ep);
     59 static void	print_all_sets(mdprtopts_t options, int concise_flag,
     60 		    int quiet_flg);
     61 static void	print_specific_set(mdsetname_t *sp, mdprtopts_t options,
     62 		    int concise_flag, int quiet_flg);
     63 static void	print_concise_diskset(mdsetname_t *sp);
     64 static void	print_concise_namelist(mdsetname_t *sp, mdnamelist_t **nl,
     65 		    char mtype);
     66 static void	print_concise_md(int indent, mdsetname_t *sp, mdname_t *np);
     67 static void	print_concise_mirror(int indent, mdsetname_t *sp,
     68 		    md_mirror_t *mirror);
     69 static void	print_concise_raid(int indent, mdsetname_t *sp,
     70 		    md_raid_t *raid);
     71 static void	print_concise_stripe(int indent, mdsetname_t *sp,
     72 		    md_stripe_t *stripe);
     73 static void	print_concise_sp(int indent, mdsetname_t *sp, md_sp_t *part);
     74 static void	print_concise_trans(int indent, mdsetname_t *sp,
     75 		    md_trans_t *trans);
     76 static void	free_names(mdnamelist_t **nlp);
     77 static char	*get_sm_state(md_mirror_t *mirror, int i,
     78 		    md_status_t mirror_status, uint_t tstate);
     79 static char	*get_raid_col_state(md_raidcol_t *colp, uint_t tstate);
     80 static char	*get_stripe_state(md_comp_t *mdcp, uint_t tstate);
     81 static char	*get_hs_state(md_hs_t *hsp);
     82 static struct sp_base_list *sp_add_done(md_sp_t *part, struct sp_base_list *lp);
     83 static int	sp_done(md_sp_t *part, struct sp_base_list *lp);
     84 static int	sp_match(md_sp_t *part, struct sp_base_list *lp);
     85 static void	sp_free_list(struct sp_base_list *lp);
     86 
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * print named hotspare pool or metadevice
     90  */
     91 static int
     92 print_name(
     93 	mdsetname_t	**spp,
     94 	char		*uname,
     95 	mdnamelist_t	**nlistpp,
     96 	char		*fname,
     97 	FILE		*fp,
     98 	mdprtopts_t	options,
     99 	int		*meta_print_trans_msgp,
    100 	mdnamelist_t	**lognlpp,
    101 	md_error_t	*ep
    102 )
    103 {
    104 	mdname_t	*namep;
    105 	char		*miscname;
    106 
    107 	/* recurse */
    108 	options |= PRINT_SUBDEVS;
    109 
    110 	/* hotspare pool */
    111 	if (is_existing_hsp(*spp, uname)) {
    112 		mdhspname_t	*hspnamep;
    113 
    114 		/* get hotsparepool */
    115 		if ((hspnamep = metahspname(spp, uname, ep)) == NULL)
    116 			return (-1);
    117 
    118 		/* check for ownership */
    119 		assert(*spp != NULL);
    120 		if (meta_check_ownership(*spp, ep) != 0)
    121 			return (-1);
    122 
    123 		/* print hotspare pool */
    124 		return (meta_hsp_print(*spp, hspnamep, lognlpp, fname, fp,
    125 		    options, ep));
    126 	}
    127 
    128 	/* get metadevice */
    129 	if (((namep = metaname(spp, uname, META_DEVICE, ep)) == NULL) ||
    130 	    (metachkmeta(namep, ep) != 0))
    131 		return (-1);
    132 
    133 	/* check for ownership */
    134 	assert(*spp != NULL);
    135 	if (meta_check_ownership(*spp, ep) != 0)
    136 		return (-1);
    137 
    138 	if ((miscname = metagetmiscname(namep, ep)) != NULL) {
    139 		if (strcmp(miscname, MD_TRANS) == 0) {
    140 			*meta_print_trans_msgp = 1;
    141 		}
    142 	}
    143 
    144 	/* print metadevice */
    145 	return (meta_print_name(*spp, namep, nlistpp, fname, fp, options,
    146 	    lognlpp, ep));
    147 }
    148 
    149 /*
    150  * print the per set flags
    151  */
    152 /*ARGSUSED*/
    153 static int
    154 print_setstat(
    155 	mdsetname_t		**spp,
    156 	char			*fname,
    157 	FILE			*fp,
    158 	mdprtopts_t		options,
    159 	md_error_t		*ep
    160 )
    161 {
    162 	int			rval = -1;
    163 	char			*cname = NULL;
    164 	char			*cp = NULL;
    165 	md_gs_stat_parm_t	gsp;
    166 
    167 
    168 	if (fname != NULL && strchr(fname, '/') != NULL) {
    169 		/* get the canonical name */
    170 		cname = meta_name_getname(spp, fname, META_DEVICE, ep);
    171 		if (cname == NULL)
    172 			return (-1);
    173 		Free(cname);
    174 	}
    175 
    176 	if ((cp = getenv("MD_DEBUG")) == NULL)
    177 		return (0);
    178 
    179 	if (strstr(cp, "SETINFO") == NULL)
    180 		return (0);
    181 
    182 	(void) memset(&gsp, '\0', sizeof (md_gs_stat_parm_t));
    183 	gsp.gs_setno = (*spp)->setno;
    184 
    185 	if (metaioctl(MD_GET_SETSTAT, &gsp, &gsp.gs_mde, NULL) != 0)
    186 		return (mdstealerror(ep, &gsp.gs_mde));
    187 
    188 	if (fprintf(fp, "Status for set %d = ", gsp.gs_setno) == EOF)
    189 		goto out;
    190 
    191 	if (meta_prbits(fp, NULL, gsp.gs_status, MD_SET_STAT_BITS) == EOF)
    192 		goto out;
    193 
    194 
    195 	if (fprintf(fp, "\n") == EOF)
    196 		goto out;
    197 
    198 	/* success */
    199 	rval = 0;
    200 
    201 	/* cleanup, return error */
    202 out:
    203 	if (rval != 0)
    204 		(void) mdsyserror(ep, errno, fname);
    205 
    206 	return (rval);
    207 }
    208 
    209 /*
    210  * check_replica_state:
    211  * 	If the replica state is stale or the set has been halted
    212  * 	this routine returns an error.
    213  */
    214 static int
    215 check_replica_state(mdsetname_t *sp, md_error_t *ep)
    216 {
    217 	mddb_config_t	c;
    218 
    219 	(void) memset(&c, 0, sizeof (c));
    220 	c.c_id = 0;
    221 	c.c_setno = sp->setno;
    222 
    223 	if (metaioctl(MD_DB_GETDEV, &c, &c.c_mde, NULL) != 0) {
    224 		if (mdismddberror(&c.c_mde, MDE_DB_INVALID))
    225 			mdstealerror(ep, &c.c_mde);
    226 		return (-1);
    227 	}
    228 
    229 	if (c.c_flags & MDDB_C_STALE) {
    230 		return (mdmddberror(ep, MDE_DB_STALE, NODEV32, sp->setno,
    231 		    0, NULL));
    232 	} else
    233 		return (0);
    234 }
    235 
    236 static void
    237 print_trans_msg(mdprtopts_t	options, int	meta_print_trans_msg)
    238 {
    239 	if (meta_print_trans_msg != 0) {
    240 		fprintf(stderr, "\n\n");
    241 		if (options & PRINT_SHORT) {
    242 			fprintf(stderr, gettext(MD_SHORT_EOF_TRANS_MSG));
    243 			fprintf(stderr, gettext(MD_SHORT_EOF_TRANS_WARNING));
    244 		} else {
    245 			fprintf(stderr, gettext(MD_EOF_TRANS_MSG));
    246 			fprintf(stderr, gettext(MD_EOF_TRANS_WARNING));
    247 		}
    248 	}
    249 }
    250 
    251 /*
    252  * print usage message
    253  *
    254  */
    255 static void
    256 usage(
    257 	mdsetname_t	*sp,
    258 	int		eval
    259 )
    260 {
    261 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("\
    262 usage:	%s [-s setname] [-a][-c][-B][-D][-r][-i][-p] [-t] [metadevice...]\n"),
    263 	    myname);
    264 	md_exit(sp, eval);
    265 }
    266 
    267 /*
    268  * mainline. crack command line arguments.
    269  */
    270 int
    271 main(
    272 	int	argc,
    273 	char	*argv[]
    274 )
    275 {
    276 	char		*sname = MD_LOCAL_NAME;
    277 	mdsetname_t	*sp = NULL;
    278 	mdprtopts_t	options = PRINT_HEADER | PRINT_DEVID | PRINT_FAST;
    279 	int		c;
    280 	char		*p;
    281 	md_error_t	status = mdnullerror;
    282 	md_error_t	*ep = &status;
    283 	int		eval = 0;
    284 	int		inquire = 0;
    285 	int		quiet_flg = 0;
    286 	int		set_flg = 0;
    287 	int		error;
    288 	int		all_sets_flag = 0;
    289 	int		concise_flag = 0;
    290 	mdnamelist_t	*nlistp = NULL;
    291 	mdname_t		*namep;
    292 	int		devcnt = 0;
    293 	mdnamelist_t	*lognlp = NULL;
    294 	uint_t hsi;
    295 	int		meta_print_trans_msg = 0;
    296 
    297 	/*
    298 	 * Get the locale set up before calling any other routines
    299 	 * with messages to ouput.  Just in case we're not in a build
    300 	 * environment, make sure that TEXT_DOMAIN gets set to
    301 	 * something.
    302 	 */
    303 #if !defined(TEXT_DOMAIN)
    304 #define	TEXT_DOMAIN "SYS_TEST"
    305 #endif
    306 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
    307 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
    308 
    309 	if (sdssc_bind_library() == SDSSC_OKAY)
    310 		if (sdssc_cmd_proxy(argc, argv, SDSSC_PROXY_PRIMARY,
    311 		    &error) == SDSSC_PROXY_DONE)
    312 			exit(error);
    313 
    314 	/* initialize */
    315 	if (md_init(argc, argv, 0, 1, ep) != 0) {
    316 		mde_perror(ep, "");
    317 		md_exit(sp, 1);
    318 	}
    319 
    320 	/* parse arguments */
    321 	optind = 1;
    322 	opterr = 1;
    323 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "acSs:hpBDrtiq?")) != -1) {
    324 		switch (c) {
    325 		case 'a':
    326 			all_sets_flag++;
    327 			break;
    328 
    329 		case 'c':
    330 			concise_flag++;
    331 			quiet_flg++;
    332 			break;
    333 
    334 		case 'S':
    335 			options |= PRINT_SETSTAT_ONLY;
    336 			break;
    337 
    338 		case 's':
    339 			sname = optarg;
    340 			set_flg++;
    341 			break;
    342 
    343 		case 'h':
    344 			usage(sp, 0);
    345 			break;
    346 
    347 		case 'p':
    348 			options |= PRINT_SHORT;
    349 			options &= ~PRINT_DEVID;
    350 			break;
    351 
    352 		case 't':
    353 			options |= PRINT_TIMES;
    354 			break;
    355 
    356 		case 'i':
    357 			inquire++;
    358 			break;
    359 
    360 		case 'B':
    361 			options |= PRINT_LARGEDEVICES;
    362 			break;
    363 		case 'D':
    364 			options |= PRINT_FN;
    365 			break;
    366 		case 'r':		/* defunct option */
    367 			break;
    368 		case 'q':
    369 			quiet_flg++;
    370 			break;
    371 		case '?':
    372 			if (optopt == '?')
    373 				usage(sp, 0);
    374 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    375 		default:
    376 			usage(sp, 1);
    377 			break;
    378 		}
    379 	}
    380 	argc -= optind;
    381 	argv += optind;
    382 
    383 	if (all_sets_flag && set_flg) {
    384 		fprintf(stderr, gettext("metastat: "
    385 		    "incompatible options: -a and -s\n"));
    386 		usage(sp, 1);
    387 	}
    388 
    389 	/* get set context */
    390 	if ((sp = metasetname(sname, ep)) == NULL) {
    391 		mde_perror(ep, "");
    392 		md_exit(sp, 1);
    393 	}
    394 
    395 	/* make sure that the mddb is not stale. Else print a warning */
    396 
    397 	if (check_replica_state(sp, ep)) {
    398 		if (mdismddberror(ep, MDE_DB_STALE)) {
    399 			fprintf(stdout, gettext(
    400 			    "****\nWARNING: Stale "
    401 			    "state database replicas. Metastat output "
    402 			    "may be inaccurate.\n****\n\n"));
    403 		}
    404 	}
    405 
    406 	/* if inquire is set. We probe first */
    407 	if (inquire) {
    408 		if (geteuid() != 0) {
    409 			fprintf(stderr, gettext("metastat: -i "
    410 			    "option requires super-user privilages\n"));
    411 			md_exit(sp, 1);
    412 		}
    413 		probe_all_devs(sp);
    414 	}
    415 	/* print debug stuff */
    416 	if (((p = getenv("MD_DEBUG")) != NULL) &&
    417 	    (strstr(p, "STAT") != NULL)) {
    418 		options |= (PRINT_SETSTAT | PRINT_DEBUG | PRINT_TIMES);
    419 	}
    420 
    421 	if ((options & PRINT_SETSTAT) || (options & PRINT_SETSTAT_ONLY)) {
    422 		if (print_setstat(&sp, argv[0], stdout, options, ep)) {
    423 			mde_perror(ep, "");
    424 			md_exit(sp, 1);
    425 		}
    426 		if (options & PRINT_SETSTAT_ONLY)
    427 			md_exit(sp, 0);
    428 	}
    429 
    430 	/* status all devices */
    431 	if (argc == 0) {
    432 		if (all_sets_flag) {
    433 			print_all_sets(options, concise_flag, quiet_flg);
    434 		} else {
    435 			print_specific_set(sp, options, concise_flag,
    436 			    quiet_flg);
    437 		}
    438 
    439 		if (meta_smf_isonline(meta_smf_getmask(), ep) == 0) {
    440 			mde_perror(ep, "");
    441 			md_exit(sp, 1);
    442 		}
    443 
    444 		/* success */
    445 		md_exit(sp, 0);
    446 	}
    447 	/* print named device types */
    448 	while (devcnt < argc) {
    449 		char	*uname = argv[devcnt];
    450 		char	*cname = NULL;
    451 
    452 		/* get the canonical name */
    453 		cname = meta_name_getname(&sp, uname, META_DEVICE, ep);
    454 		if (cname == NULL) {
    455 			/* already printed the error */
    456 			mdclrerror(ep);
    457 			eval = 1;
    458 			++devcnt;
    459 			continue;
    460 		}
    461 
    462 		if (concise_flag) {
    463 			mdname_t *np;
    464 
    465 			np = metaname(&sp, cname, META_DEVICE, ep);
    466 			if (np == NULL) {
    467 				mde_perror(ep, "");
    468 				mdclrerror(ep);
    469 				eval = 1;
    470 			} else {
    471 				print_concise_md(0, sp, np);
    472 			}
    473 
    474 		} else {
    475 			if (print_name(&sp, cname, &nlistp, NULL, stdout,
    476 			    options, &meta_print_trans_msg, &lognlp, ep) != 0) {
    477 				mde_perror(ep, "");
    478 				mdclrerror(ep);
    479 				eval = 1;
    480 			}
    481 		}
    482 		Free(cname);
    483 		++devcnt;
    484 	}
    485 
    486 	/* print metadevice & relocation device id */
    487 	if ((options & PRINT_DEVID) && (eval != 1) && !quiet_flg) {
    488 		devcnt = 0;
    489 
    490 		while (devcnt < argc) {
    491 			char	*uname = argv[devcnt];
    492 			char	*cname = NULL;
    493 
    494 			/* get the canonical name */
    495 			cname = meta_name_getname(&sp, uname, META_DEVICE, ep);
    496 			if (cname == NULL) {
    497 				mde_perror(ep, "");
    498 				mdclrerror(ep);
    499 				++devcnt;
    500 				continue;
    501 			}
    502 
    503 			/* hotspare pools */
    504 			if (is_existing_hsp(sp, cname)) {
    505 				mdhspname_t	*hspnamep;
    506 				md_hsp_t	*hsp;
    507 
    508 				/* get hotsparepool */
    509 				if ((hspnamep = metahspname(&sp, cname,
    510 				    ep)) == NULL)
    511 					eval = 1;
    512 
    513 				if ((hsp = meta_get_hsp(sp, hspnamep,
    514 				    ep)) == NULL)
    515 					eval = 1;
    516 
    517 				for (hsi = 0;
    518 				    hsi < hsp->hotspares.hotspares_len;
    519 				    hsi++) {
    520 
    521 					namep = hsp->hotspares.
    522 					    hotspares_val[hsi].hsnamep;
    523 
    524 					if (!(options &
    525 					    (PRINT_LARGEDEVICES | PRINT_FN))) {
    526 						/* meta_getdevs populates the */
    527 						/* nlistp structure for use   */
    528 						if (meta_getdevs(sp, namep,
    529 						    &nlistp, ep) != 0)
    530 							eval =  1;
    531 					}
    532 
    533 				}
    534 
    535 			} else {
    536 
    537 				/* get metadevice */
    538 				if (((namep = metaname(&sp, cname,
    539 				    META_DEVICE, ep)) == NULL) ||
    540 				    (metachkmeta(namep, ep) != 0))
    541 					eval = 1;
    542 
    543 				if (!(options &
    544 				    (PRINT_LARGEDEVICES | PRINT_FN))) {
    545 					/* meta_getdevs populates the	*/
    546 					/* nlistp structure for use 	*/
    547 					if (meta_getdevs(sp, namep, &nlistp, ep)
    548 					    != 0)
    549 						eval =  1;
    550 				}
    551 			}
    552 			Free(cname);
    553 			++devcnt;
    554 		}
    555 		if (print_devid(sp, nlistp, stdout, ep) != 0)
    556 			eval =  1;
    557 
    558 
    559 	}
    560 
    561 	print_trans_msg(options, meta_print_trans_msg);
    562 
    563 	if (meta_smf_isonline(meta_smf_getmask(), ep) == 0) {
    564 		mde_perror(ep, "");
    565 		md_exit(sp, 1);
    566 	}
    567 
    568 	/* return success */
    569 	md_exit(sp, eval);
    570 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    571 	return (eval);
    572 }
    573 
    574 static void
    575 print_all_sets(mdprtopts_t options, int concise_flag, int quiet_flg)
    576 {
    577 	uint_t		max_sets;
    578 	md_error_t	error = mdnullerror;
    579 	int		i;
    580 
    581 	if ((max_sets = get_max_sets(&error)) == 0) {
    582 		return;
    583 	}
    584 
    585 	if (!mdisok(&error)) {
    586 		mdclrerror(&error);
    587 		return;
    588 	}
    589 
    590 	/* for each possible set number, see if we really have a diskset */
    591 	for (i = 0; i < max_sets; i++) {
    592 		mdsetname_t		*sp;
    593 
    594 		if ((sp = metasetnosetname(i, &error)) == NULL) {
    595 			if (!mdisok(&error) &&
    596 			    mdisrpcerror(&error, RPC_PROGNOTREGISTERED)) {
    597 			/* metad rpc program not registered - no metasets */
    598 				break;
    599 			}
    600 
    601 			mdclrerror(&error);
    602 			continue;
    603 		}
    604 		mdclrerror(&error);
    605 
    606 		if (meta_check_ownership(sp, &error) == 0) {
    607 			/* we own the set, so we can print the metadevices */
    608 			print_specific_set(sp, options, concise_flag,
    609 			    quiet_flg);
    610 			(void) printf("\n");
    611 		}
    612 
    613 		metaflushsetname(sp);
    614 	}
    615 }
    616 
    617 static void
    618 print_specific_set(mdsetname_t *sp, mdprtopts_t options, int concise_flag,
    619 	int quiet_flg)
    620 {
    621 	md_error_t	status = mdnullerror;
    622 	md_error_t	*ep = &status;
    623 	int		meta_print_trans_msg = 0;
    624 
    625 	/* check for ownership */
    626 	assert(sp != NULL);
    627 	if (meta_check_ownership(sp, ep) != 0) {
    628 		mde_perror(ep, "");
    629 		md_exit(sp, 1);
    630 	}
    631 
    632 	if (concise_flag) {
    633 		print_concise_diskset(sp);
    634 
    635 	} else {
    636 		mdnamelist_t	*nlistp = NULL;
    637 
    638 		/* status devices */
    639 		if (meta_print_all(sp, NULL, &nlistp, stdout, options,
    640 		    &meta_print_trans_msg, ep) != 0) {
    641 			mde_perror(ep, "");
    642 			md_exit(sp, 1);
    643 		}
    644 
    645 		/* print relocation device id on all dev's */
    646 		if ((options & PRINT_DEVID) && !quiet_flg) {
    647 			/*
    648 			 * Ignore return value from meta_getalldevs since
    649 			 * it will return a failure if even one device cannot
    650 			 * be found - which could occur in the case of device
    651 			 * failure or a device being powered off during
    652 			 * upgrade.  Even if meta_getalldevs fails, the
    653 			 * data in nlistp is still valid.
    654 			 */
    655 			if (!(options & (PRINT_LARGEDEVICES | PRINT_FN))) {
    656 				(void) meta_getalldevs(sp, &nlistp, 0, ep);
    657 			}
    658 			if (nlistp != NULL) {
    659 				if (print_devid(sp, nlistp, stdout, ep) != 0) {
    660 					mde_perror(ep, "");
    661 					md_exit(sp, 1);
    662 				}
    663 			}
    664 		}
    665 	}
    666 
    667 	print_trans_msg(options, meta_print_trans_msg);
    668 }
    669 
    670 /*
    671  * print_devid prints out cxtxdx and devid for devices passed in a
    672  * mdnamelist_t structure
    673  */
    674 static int
    675 print_devid(
    676 	mdsetname_t  *sp,
    677 	mdnamelist_t *nlp,
    678 	FILE		 *fp,
    679 	md_error_t   *ep
    680 )
    681 {
    682 	int 			retval = 0;
    683 	mdnamelist_t		*onlp = NULL;
    684 	mddevid_t 		*ldevidp = NULL;
    685 	mddevid_t		*nextp;
    686 
    687 	/* make a non-duplicate list of nlp */
    688 	for (onlp = nlp; (onlp != NULL); onlp = onlp->next) {
    689 		meta_create_non_dup_list(onlp->namep, &ldevidp);
    690 	}
    691 
    692 	retval = meta_print_devid(sp, fp, ldevidp, ep);
    693 
    694 	/* cleanup */
    695 	for (nextp = ldevidp; nextp != NULL; ldevidp = nextp) {
    696 		Free(ldevidp->ctdname);
    697 		nextp = ldevidp->next;
    698 		Free(ldevidp);
    699 	}
    700 
    701 	return (retval);
    702 }
    703 
    704 /*
    705  * probedev issues ioctls for all the metadevices
    706  */
    707 
    708 
    709 
    710 
    711 /*
    712  * Failure return's a 1
    713  */
    714 int
    715 hotspare_ok(char *bname)
    716 {
    717 	int fd;
    718 	char buf[512];
    719 
    720 	if ((fd = open(bname, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
    721 		return (0);
    722 	if (read(fd, buf, sizeof (buf)) < 0) {
    723 		(void) close(fd);
    724 		return (0);
    725 	}
    726 	(void) close(fd);
    727 	return (1);
    728 }
    729 
    730 void
    731 delete_hotspares_impl(mdsetname_t *sp, mdhspname_t *hspnp, md_hsp_t *hspp)
    732 {
    733 	md_hs_t *hsp;
    734 	uint_t		hsi;
    735 	char    *bname;
    736 	md_error_t e = mdnullerror;
    737 	int deleted_hs = 0;
    738 
    739 	for (hsi = 0; (hsi < hspp->hotspares.hotspares_len); ++hsi) {
    740 		mdnamelist_t *nlp;
    741 
    742 		hsp = &hspp->hotspares.hotspares_val[hsi];
    743 		bname = hsp->hsnamep->bname;
    744 		nlp = NULL;
    745 		metanamelist_append(&nlp, hsp->hsnamep);
    746 		/* print hotspare */
    747 		if (hsp->state == HSS_AVAILABLE) {
    748 			if (hotspare_ok(bname))
    749 				continue;
    750 
    751 			fprintf(stderr,
    752 			    "NOTICE: Hotspare %s in %s has failed.\n"
    753 			    "\tDeleting %s since it not in use\n\n",
    754 			    bname, hspnp->hspname, bname);
    755 
    756 			if (meta_hs_delete(sp, hspnp, nlp, 0, &e) != NULL) {
    757 				mde_perror(&e, "");
    758 				mdclrerror(&e);
    759 			} else {
    760 				deleted_hs++;
    761 			}
    762 		}
    763 	}
    764 }
    765 
    766 
    767 
    768 /*
    769  * Generic routine to issue ioctls
    770  */
    771 
    772 void
    773 md_setprobetest(md_probedev_t *iocp)
    774 {
    775 	(void) strcpy(iocp->test_name, MD_PROBE_OPEN_T);
    776 }
    777 
    778 int
    779 md_probe_ioctl(mdsetname_t *sp, mdnamelist_t *nlp, int ndevs, char *drvname)
    780 {
    781 	mdnamelist_t	*p;
    782 	mdname_t	*np;
    783 	md_probedev_t	probe_ioc, *iocp;
    784 	int		i, retval = 0;
    785 	/*
    786 	 * Allocate space for all the metadevices and fill in
    787 	 * the minor numbers.
    788 	 */
    789 
    790 	memset(&probe_ioc, 0, sizeof (probe_ioc));
    791 	iocp = &probe_ioc;
    792 
    793 	if ((iocp->mnum_list = (uintptr_t)calloc(ndevs, sizeof (minor_t)))
    794 	    == 0) {
    795 		perror("md_probe_ioctl: calloc");
    796 		return (-1);
    797 	}
    798 
    799 	MD_SETDRIVERNAME(iocp, drvname, sp->setno);
    800 	md_setprobetest(iocp);
    801 
    802 	iocp->nmdevs = ndevs;
    803 
    804 	for (p = nlp, i = 0; p; p = p->next, i++) {
    805 		np = p->namep;
    806 		((minor_t *)(uintptr_t)iocp->mnum_list)[i] =
    807 		    meta_getminor(np->dev);
    808 	}
    809 
    810 
    811 	if (metaioctl(MD_IOCPROBE_DEV, iocp, &(iocp->mde), NULL) != 0)
    812 			retval = -1;
    813 	Free((void *)(uintptr_t)iocp->mnum_list);
    814 	return (retval);
    815 }
    816 /*
    817  *
    818  *  - remove p from nlp list
    819  *  - put it on the toplp list.
    820  *  - update the p to the next element
    821  */
    822 
    823 void
    824 add_to_list(mdnamelist_t **curpp, mdnamelist_t **prevpp, mdnamelist_t **newlpp)
    825 {
    826 	mdnamelist_t	*p, *prevp, *nlp;
    827 
    828 	p = *curpp;
    829 	prevp = *prevpp;
    830 	nlp = *newlpp;
    831 
    832 	if (prevp == p) {
    833 		/* if first element reset prevp */
    834 			prevp = p->next;
    835 			p->next = nlp;
    836 			nlp = p;
    837 			p = prevp;
    838 	} else {
    839 		prevp->next = p->next;
    840 		p->next = nlp;
    841 		nlp = p;
    842 		p = prevp->next;
    843 	}
    844 	*curpp = p;
    845 	*prevpp = prevp;
    846 	*newlpp = nlp;
    847 }
    848 /*
    849  * Scans the given list of metadeivces and returns a list of top level
    850  * metadevices.
    851  * Note: The orignal list is not valid at the end and is set to NULL.
    852  */
    853 
    854 int
    855 get_toplevel_mds(mdsetname_t *sp, mdnamelist_t **lpp,
    856 			mdnamelist_t **top_pp)
    857 {
    858 	mdnamelist_t	*p, *prevp, *toplp;
    859 	int		ntopmd;
    860 	md_common_t	*mdp;
    861 	md_error_t	e = mdnullerror;
    862 
    863 	ntopmd = 0;
    864 	prevp = p = *lpp;
    865 	toplp = NULL;
    866 
    867 	while (p) {
    868 		if ((mdp = meta_get_unit(sp, p->namep, &e)) == NULL) {
    869 				prevp = p;
    870 				p = p->next;
    871 				continue;
    872 		}
    873 
    874 		if (mdp->parent == MD_NO_PARENT) {
    875 			/* increment the top level md count. */
    876 			ntopmd++;
    877 			add_to_list(&p, &prevp, &toplp);
    878 		} else {
    879 			prevp = p;
    880 			p = p->next;
    881 		}
    882 	}
    883 	*lpp = NULL;
    884 	*top_pp = toplp;
    885 
    886 	return (ntopmd);
    887 }
    888 
    889 int
    890 get_namelist(mdnamelist_t **transdevlist, mdnamelist_t **devlist,
    891 					char *dev_type)
    892 {
    893 	mdnamelist_t *np, *prevp;
    894 	md_error_t	e = mdnullerror;
    895 	char		*type_name;
    896 	int		i = 0;
    897 
    898 	prevp = np = *transdevlist;
    899 	while (np) {
    900 		if ((type_name = metagetmiscname(np->namep, &e)) == NULL) {
    901 			*devlist = NULL;
    902 			return (-1);
    903 		}
    904 		if (strcmp(type_name, dev_type) == 0) {
    905 			/* move it to the devlist */
    906 			add_to_list(&np, &prevp, devlist);
    907 			i++;
    908 		} else {
    909 			prevp = np;
    910 			np = np->next;
    911 		}
    912 	}
    913 	return (i);
    914 }
    915 
    916 
    917 mdnamelist_t *
    918 create_nlp(mdsetname_t *sp)
    919 {
    920 	mdnamelist_t *np;
    921 	md_error_t   e = mdnullerror;
    922 
    923 	if (np = (mdnamelist_t *)malloc(sizeof (mdnamelist_t))) {
    924 		np->next = NULL;
    925 		return (np);
    926 	} else {
    927 		/* error condition below */
    928 		mde_perror(&e, "create_nlp: malloc failed\n");
    929 		md_exit(sp, 1);
    930 	}
    931 	return (0);
    932 }
    933 
    934 /*
    935  * Create a list of metadevices associated with trans. top_pp points to
    936  * this list. The number of components in the list are also returned.
    937  */
    938 int
    939 create_trans_compslist(mdsetname_t *sp, mdnamelist_t **lpp,
    940 				mdnamelist_t **top_pp)
    941 {
    942 	mdnamelist_t	*p, *tailp, *toplp, *newlp;
    943 	int		ntoptrans;
    944 	md_error_t	e = mdnullerror;
    945 	md_trans_t	*tp;
    946 
    947 	ntoptrans = 0;
    948 	p = *lpp;
    949 	tailp = toplp = NULL;
    950 	/*
    951 	 * Scan the current list of trans devices. From that
    952 	 * extract all the lower level metadevices and put them on
    953 	 * toplp list.
    954 	 */
    955 
    956 	while (p) {
    957 		if (tp = meta_get_trans(sp, p->namep, &e)) {
    958 			/*
    959 			 * Check the master and log devices to see if they
    960 			 * are metadevices
    961 			 */
    962 			if (metaismeta(tp->masternamep)) {
    963 				/* get a mdnamelist_t. */
    964 				newlp = create_nlp(sp);
    965 				newlp->namep = tp->masternamep;
    966 				if (toplp == NULL) {
    967 					toplp = tailp = newlp;
    968 				} else {
    969 					tailp->next = newlp;
    970 					tailp = newlp;
    971 				}
    972 				ntoptrans++;
    973 			}
    974 
    975 			if (tp->lognamep && metaismeta(tp->lognamep)) {
    976 				newlp = create_nlp(sp);
    977 				newlp->namep = tp->lognamep;
    978 				if (toplp == NULL) {
    979 					toplp = tailp = newlp;
    980 				} else {
    981 					tailp->next = newlp;
    982 					tailp = newlp;
    983 				}
    984 				ntoptrans++;
    985 			}
    986 			p = p->next;
    987 		}
    988 	}
    989 	*top_pp = toplp;
    990 	return (ntoptrans);
    991 }
    992 
    993 void
    994 probe_mirror_devs(mdsetname_t *sp)
    995 {
    996 	mdnamelist_t	*nlp, *toplp;
    997 	int		cnt;
    998 	md_error_t	e = mdnullerror;
    999 
   1000 	nlp = toplp = NULL;
   1001 
   1002 	if (meta_get_mirror_names(sp, &nlp, 0, &e) > 0) {
   1003 		/*
   1004 		 * We have some mirrors to probe
   1005 		 * get a list of top-level mirrors
   1006 		 */
   1007 
   1008 		cnt = get_toplevel_mds(sp, &nlp, &toplp);
   1009 		if (cnt && (md_probe_ioctl(sp, toplp, cnt, MD_MIRROR) < 0))
   1010 				perror("MD_IOCPROBE_DEV");
   1011 	} else {
   1012 		mdclrerror(&e);
   1013 	}
   1014 	metafreenamelist(nlp);
   1015 	metafreenamelist(toplp);
   1016 
   1017 }
   1018 
   1019 void
   1020 probe_raid_devs(mdsetname_t *sp)
   1021 {
   1022 	mdnamelist_t	*nlp, *toplp;
   1023 	int		cnt;
   1024 	md_error_t	e = mdnullerror;
   1025 
   1026 	nlp = toplp = NULL;
   1027 
   1028 	if (meta_get_raid_names(sp, &nlp, 0, &e) > 0) {
   1029 		/*
   1030 		 * We have some mirrors to probe
   1031 		 * get a list of top-level mirrors
   1032 		 */
   1033 
   1034 		cnt = get_toplevel_mds(sp, &nlp, &toplp);
   1035 
   1036 		if (cnt && (md_probe_ioctl(sp, toplp, cnt, MD_RAID) < 0))
   1037 			perror("MD_IOCPROBE_DEV");
   1038 	} else {
   1039 		mdclrerror(&e);
   1040 	}
   1041 	metafreenamelist(nlp);
   1042 	metafreenamelist(toplp);
   1043 }
   1044 
   1045 /*
   1046  * Trans probes are diffenent. -- so whats new.
   1047  * we separate out the master and log device and then issue the
   1048  * probe calls.
   1049  * Since the underlying device could be disk, stripe, RAID or miror,
   1050  * we have to sort them out and then call the ioctl for each.
   1051  */
   1052 
   1053 void
   1054 probe_trans_devs(mdsetname_t *sp)
   1055 {
   1056 	mdnamelist_t	*nlp, *toplp;
   1057 	mdnamelist_t	*trans_raidlp, *trans_mmlp, *trans_stripelp;
   1058 	int		cnt;
   1059 	md_error_t	e = mdnullerror;
   1060 
   1061 	nlp = toplp = NULL;
   1062 	trans_raidlp = trans_mmlp = trans_stripelp = NULL;
   1063 
   1064 	if (meta_get_trans_names(sp, &nlp, 0, &e) > 0) {
   1065 		/*
   1066 		 * get a list of master and log metadevices.
   1067 		 */
   1068 
   1069 		cnt = create_trans_compslist(sp, &nlp, &toplp);
   1070 
   1071 		/* underlying RAID-5 components */
   1072 
   1073 		cnt = get_namelist(&toplp, &trans_raidlp, MD_RAID);
   1074 		if ((cnt > 0) && (md_probe_ioctl(sp, trans_raidlp, cnt,
   1075 		    MD_RAID) < 0))
   1076 			perror("MD_IOCPROBE_DEV");
   1077 
   1078 		metafreenamelist(trans_raidlp);
   1079 
   1080 		/* underlying mirror components */
   1081 
   1082 		cnt = get_namelist(&toplp, &trans_mmlp, MD_MIRROR);
   1083 
   1084 		if ((cnt > 0) && (md_probe_ioctl(sp, trans_mmlp, cnt,
   1085 		    MD_MIRROR) < 0))
   1086 			perror("MD_IOCPROBE_DEV");
   1087 
   1088 		metafreenamelist(trans_mmlp);
   1089 
   1090 		/* underlying stripe components */
   1091 
   1092 		cnt = get_namelist(&toplp, &trans_stripelp, MD_STRIPE);
   1093 		if ((cnt > 0) && (md_probe_ioctl(sp, trans_stripelp, cnt,
   1094 		    MD_STRIPE) < 0))
   1095 			perror("MD_IOCPROBE_DEV");
   1096 		metafreenamelist(trans_stripelp);
   1097 		metafreenamelist(nlp);
   1098 	} else {
   1099 		mdclrerror(&e);
   1100 	}
   1101 }
   1102 
   1103 /*
   1104  * probe hot spares. This is differs from other approaches since
   1105  * there are no read/write routines through md. We check at the physical
   1106  * component level and then delete it if its bad.
   1107  */
   1108 
   1109 void
   1110 probe_hotspare_devs(mdsetname_t *sp)
   1111 {
   1112 	mdhspnamelist_t *hspnlp = NULL;
   1113 	mdhspnamelist_t	*p;
   1114 	md_hsp_t	*hspp;
   1115 	md_error_t	e = mdnullerror;
   1116 
   1117 	if (meta_get_hsp_names(sp, &hspnlp, 0, &e) <= 0) {
   1118 		mdclrerror(&e);
   1119 		return;
   1120 	}
   1121 	for (p = hspnlp; (p != NULL); p = p->next) {
   1122 		mdhspname_t	*hspnp = p->hspnamep;
   1123 
   1124 		if ((hspp = meta_get_hsp(sp, hspnp, &e)) == NULL)
   1125 			continue;
   1126 
   1127 		if (hspp->hotspares.hotspares_len != 0) {
   1128 			delete_hotspares_impl(sp, hspnp, hspp);
   1129 		}
   1130 	}
   1131 	metafreehspnamelist(hspnlp);
   1132 	mdclrerror(&e);
   1133 }
   1134 
   1135 static void
   1136 probe_all_devs(mdsetname_t *sp)
   1137 {
   1138 	probe_hotspare_devs(sp);
   1139 	probe_mirror_devs(sp);
   1140 	probe_raid_devs(sp);
   1141 	probe_trans_devs(sp);
   1142 }
   1143 
   1144 /*
   1145  * The following functions are used to print the concise output
   1146  * of the metastat coommand (-c option).
   1147  *
   1148  * Normally the output for metastat is performed within libmeta via
   1149  * the *_report functions within each of the metadevice specific files in
   1150  * libmeta.  However, it is usually bad architecture for a library to
   1151  * perform output since there are so many different ways that an application
   1152  * can choose to do output (e.g. GUI, CLI, CIM, SNMP, etc.).  So, for the
   1153  * concise output option we have moved the CLI output to the metastat
   1154  * code and just use libmeta as the source of data to be printed.
   1155  *
   1156  * This function gets all of the different top-level metadevices in the set
   1157  * and prints them.  It calls the print_concise_md() function to recursively
   1158  * print the metadevices that underly the top-level metadevices.  It does
   1159  * special handling for soft partitions so that all of the SPs on the
   1160  * same underlying device are grouped and then that underlying device
   1161  * is only printed once.
   1162  */
   1163 static void
   1164 print_concise_diskset(mdsetname_t *sp)
   1165 {
   1166 	md_error_t		error = mdnullerror;
   1167 	mdnamelist_t		*nl = NULL;
   1168 	mdhspnamelist_t		*hsp_list = NULL;
   1169 
   1170 	/*
   1171 	 * We do extra handling for soft parts since we want to find
   1172 	 * all of the SPs on the same underlying device, group them and
   1173 	 * print them together before printing the underlying device just
   1174 	 * once.  This logic doesn't apply to any other metadevice type.
   1175 	 */
   1176 	if (meta_get_sp_names(sp, &nl, 0, &error) >= 0) {
   1177 		mdnamelist_t	*nlp;
   1178 		/* keep track of the softparts on the same underlying device */
   1179 		struct sp_base_list	*base_list = NULL;
   1180 
   1181 		for (nlp = nl; nlp != NULL; nlp = nlp->next) {
   1182 			mdname_t	*mdn;
   1183 			md_sp_t		*soft_part;
   1184 			mdnamelist_t	*tnlp;
   1185 
   1186 			mdn = metaname(&sp, nlp->namep->cname,
   1187 			    META_DEVICE, &error);
   1188 			mdclrerror(&error);
   1189 			if (mdn == NULL) {
   1190 				print_concise_entry(0, nlp->namep->cname,
   1191 				    0, 'p');
   1192 				printf("\n");
   1193 				continue;
   1194 			}
   1195 
   1196 			soft_part = meta_get_sp_common(sp, mdn, 1, &error);
   1197 			mdclrerror(&error);
   1198 
   1199 			if (soft_part == NULL ||
   1200 			    MD_HAS_PARENT(soft_part->common.parent) ||
   1201 			    sp_done(soft_part, base_list))
   1202 				continue;
   1203 
   1204 			/* print this soft part */
   1205 			print_concise_entry(0, soft_part->common.namep->cname,
   1206 			    soft_part->common.size, 'p');
   1207 			(void) printf(" %s\n", soft_part->compnamep->cname);
   1208 
   1209 			/*
   1210 			 * keep track of the underlying device of
   1211 			 * this soft part
   1212 			 */
   1213 			base_list = sp_add_done(soft_part, base_list);
   1214 
   1215 			/*
   1216 			 * now print all of the other soft parts on the same
   1217 			 * underlying device
   1218 			 */
   1219 			for (tnlp = nlp->next; tnlp != NULL; tnlp =
   1220 			    tnlp->next) {
   1221 				md_sp_t		*part;
   1222 
   1223 				mdn = metaname(&sp, tnlp->namep->cname,
   1224 				    META_DEVICE, &error);
   1225 
   1226 				mdclrerror(&error);
   1227 				if (mdn == NULL)
   1228 					continue;
   1229 
   1230 				part = meta_get_sp_common(sp, mdn, 1, &error);
   1231 				mdclrerror(&error);
   1232 
   1233 				if (part == NULL || MD_HAS_PARENT(
   1234 				    part->common.parent) ||
   1235 				    ! sp_match(part, base_list))
   1236 					continue;
   1237 
   1238 				/* on the same base so print this soft part */
   1239 				print_concise_entry(0,
   1240 				    part->common.namep->cname,
   1241 				    part->common.size, 'p');
   1242 				(void) printf(" %s\n", part->compnamep->cname);
   1243 			}
   1244 
   1245 			/*
   1246 			 * print the common metadevice hierarchy
   1247 			 * under these soft parts
   1248 			 */
   1249 			print_concise_md(META_INDENT, sp, soft_part->compnamep);
   1250 		}
   1251 
   1252 		free_names(&nl);
   1253 		sp_free_list(base_list);
   1254 	}
   1255 	mdclrerror(&error);
   1256 
   1257 	if (meta_get_trans_names(sp, &nl, 0, &error) >= 0)
   1258 		print_concise_namelist(sp, &nl, 't');
   1259 	mdclrerror(&error);
   1260 
   1261 	if (meta_get_mirror_names(sp, &nl, 0, &error) >= 0)
   1262 		print_concise_namelist(sp, &nl, 'm');
   1263 	mdclrerror(&error);
   1264 
   1265 	if (meta_get_raid_names(sp, &nl, 0, &error) >= 0)
   1266 		print_concise_namelist(sp, &nl, 'r');
   1267 	mdclrerror(&error);
   1268 
   1269 	if (meta_get_stripe_names(sp, &nl, 0, &error) >= 0)
   1270 		print_concise_namelist(sp, &nl, 's');
   1271 	mdclrerror(&error);
   1272 
   1273 	if (meta_get_hsp_names(sp, &hsp_list, 0, &error) >= 0) {
   1274 		mdhspnamelist_t *nlp;
   1275 
   1276 	for (nlp = hsp_list; nlp != NULL; nlp = nlp->next) {
   1277 		md_hsp_t	*hsp;
   1278 
   1279 		print_concise_entry(0, nlp->hspnamep->hspname, 0, 'h');
   1280 
   1281 		hsp = meta_get_hsp_common(sp, nlp->hspnamep, 1, &error);
   1282 		mdclrerror(&error);
   1283 		if (hsp != NULL) {
   1284 			int	i;
   1285 
   1286 			for (i = 0; i < hsp->hotspares.hotspares_len; i++) {
   1287 				md_hs_t	*hs;
   1288 				char	*state;
   1289 
   1290 				hs = &hsp->hotspares.hotspares_val[i];
   1291 
   1292 				(void) printf(" %s", hs->hsnamep->cname);
   1293 
   1294 				state = get_hs_state(hs);
   1295 				if (state != NULL)
   1296 					(void) printf(" (%s)", state);
   1297 			}
   1298 		}
   1299 
   1300 		(void) printf("\n");
   1301 	}
   1302 
   1303 	mdclrerror(&error);
   1304 	metafreehspnamelist(hsp_list);
   1305 	}
   1306 }
   1307 
   1308 /*
   1309  * Print the top-level metadevices in the name list for concise output.
   1310  */
   1311 static void
   1312 print_concise_namelist(mdsetname_t *sp, mdnamelist_t **nl, char mtype)
   1313 {
   1314 	mdnamelist_t	*nlp;
   1315 	md_error_t	error = mdnullerror;
   1316 
   1317 	for (nlp = *nl; nlp != NULL; nlp = nlp->next) {
   1318 		mdname_t	*mdn;
   1319 		md_common_t	*u;
   1320 
   1321 		mdn = metaname(&sp, nlp->namep->cname, META_DEVICE, &error);
   1322 		mdclrerror(&error);
   1323 		if (mdn == NULL) {
   1324 			print_concise_entry(0, nlp->namep->cname, 0, mtype);
   1325 			printf("\n");
   1326 			continue;
   1327 		}
   1328 
   1329 		u = get_concise_unit(sp, mdn, &error);
   1330 		mdclrerror(&error);
   1331 
   1332 		if (u != NULL && !MD_HAS_PARENT(u->parent))
   1333 			print_concise_md(0, sp, mdn);
   1334 	}
   1335 
   1336 	free_names(nl);
   1337 }
   1338 
   1339 /*
   1340  * Concise mirror output.
   1341  */
   1342 static void
   1343 print_concise_mirror(int indent, mdsetname_t *sp, md_mirror_t *mirror)
   1344 {
   1345 	md_error_t	error = mdnullerror;
   1346 	int		i;
   1347 	md_status_t	status = mirror->common.state;
   1348 
   1349 	if (mirror == NULL)
   1350 		return;
   1351 
   1352 	print_concise_entry(indent, mirror->common.namep->cname,
   1353 	    mirror->common.size, 'm');
   1354 
   1355 	for (i = 0; i < NMIRROR; i++) {
   1356 		uint_t	tstate = 0;
   1357 		char	*state;
   1358 
   1359 		if (mirror->submirrors[i].submirnamep == NULL)
   1360 			continue;
   1361 		(void) printf(" %s", mirror->submirrors[i].submirnamep->cname);
   1362 
   1363 		if (mirror->submirrors[i].state & SMS_OFFLINE) {
   1364 			(void) printf(gettext(" (offline)"));
   1365 			continue;
   1366 		}
   1367 
   1368 		if (metaismeta(mirror->submirrors[i].submirnamep))
   1369 			(void) meta_get_tstate(
   1370 			    mirror->submirrors[i].submirnamep->dev,
   1371 			    &tstate, &error);
   1372 
   1373 		mdclrerror(&error);
   1374 		state = get_sm_state(mirror, i, status, tstate);
   1375 		if (state != NULL)
   1376 			(void) printf(" (%s)", state);
   1377 	}
   1378 
   1379 	(void) printf("\n");
   1380 
   1381 	indent += META_INDENT;
   1382 	for (i = 0; i < NMIRROR; i++) {
   1383 		if (mirror->submirrors[i].submirnamep == NULL)
   1384 			continue;
   1385 
   1386 		print_concise_md(indent, sp, mirror->submirrors[i].submirnamep);
   1387 	}
   1388 }
   1389 
   1390 /*
   1391  * Concise raid output.
   1392  */
   1393 static void
   1394 print_concise_raid(int indent, mdsetname_t *sp, md_raid_t *raid)
   1395 {
   1396 	md_error_t	error = mdnullerror;
   1397 	int		i;
   1398 	uint_t		tstate = 0;
   1399 
   1400 	if (raid == NULL)
   1401 		return;
   1402 
   1403 	print_concise_entry(indent, raid->common.namep->cname,
   1404 	    raid->common.size, 'r');
   1405 
   1406 	if (metaismeta(raid->common.namep))
   1407 		(void) meta_get_tstate(raid->common.namep->dev,
   1408 		    &tstate, &error);
   1409 
   1410 	for (i = 0; i < raid->cols.cols_len; i++) {
   1411 		md_raidcol_t	*colp = &raid->cols.cols_val[i];
   1412 		mdname_t	*namep = ((colp->hsnamep != NULL) ?
   1413 		    colp->hsnamep : colp->colnamep);
   1414 		char	*hsname = ((colp->hsnamep != NULL) ?
   1415 		    colp->hsnamep->cname : NULL);
   1416 		char	*col_state = NULL;
   1417 
   1418 		(void) printf(" %s", colp->colnamep->cname);
   1419 
   1420 		if (metaismeta(namep)) {
   1421 			uint_t tstate = 0;
   1422 
   1423 			(void) meta_get_tstate(namep->dev, &tstate, &error);
   1424 			mdclrerror(&error);
   1425 			col_state = get_raid_col_state(colp, tstate);
   1426 
   1427 		} else {
   1428 			if (tstate != 0)
   1429 				col_state = "-";
   1430 			else
   1431 				col_state = get_raid_col_state(colp, tstate);
   1432 		}
   1433 
   1434 		if (col_state != NULL) {
   1435 			if (hsname != NULL)
   1436 				(void) printf(" (%s-%s)", col_state, hsname);
   1437 			else
   1438 				(void) printf(" (%s)", col_state);
   1439 
   1440 		} else if (hsname != NULL) {
   1441 			(void) printf(gettext(" (spared-%s)"), hsname);
   1442 		}
   1443 	}
   1444 
   1445 	(void) printf("\n");
   1446 
   1447 	indent += META_INDENT;
   1448 	for (i = 0; i < raid->cols.cols_len; i++) {
   1449 		print_concise_md(indent, sp, raid->cols.cols_val[i].colnamep);
   1450 	}
   1451 }
   1452 
   1453 /*
   1454  * Concise stripe output.
   1455  */
   1456 static void
   1457 print_concise_stripe(int indent, mdsetname_t *sp, md_stripe_t *stripe)
   1458 {
   1459 	md_error_t	error = mdnullerror;
   1460 	int		i;
   1461 	uint_t		top_tstate = 0;
   1462 
   1463 	if (stripe == NULL)
   1464 		return;
   1465 
   1466 	print_concise_entry(indent, stripe->common.namep->cname,
   1467 	    stripe->common.size, 's');
   1468 
   1469 	if (metaismeta(stripe->common.namep))
   1470 		(void) meta_get_tstate(stripe->common.namep->dev, &top_tstate,
   1471 		    &error);
   1472 	mdclrerror(&error);
   1473 
   1474 	for (i = 0; i < stripe->rows.rows_len; i++) {
   1475 		md_row_t	*rowp;
   1476 		int		j;
   1477 
   1478 		rowp = &stripe->rows.rows_val[i];
   1479 
   1480 		for (j = 0; j < rowp->comps.comps_len; j++) {
   1481 			md_comp_t	*comp;
   1482 			uint_t		tstate = 0;
   1483 			char		*comp_state = NULL;
   1484 			char		*hsname;
   1485 
   1486 			comp = &rowp->comps.comps_val[j];
   1487 			(void) printf(" %s", comp->compnamep->cname);
   1488 
   1489 			if (metaismeta(comp->compnamep)) {
   1490 				uint_t tstate = 0;
   1491 				(void) meta_get_tstate(comp->compnamep->dev,
   1492 				    &tstate, &error);
   1493 				mdclrerror(&error);
   1494 				comp_state = get_stripe_state(comp, tstate);
   1495 			} else {
   1496 			if (top_tstate != 0)
   1497 				comp_state = "-";
   1498 			else
   1499 				comp_state = get_stripe_state(comp, tstate);
   1500 			}
   1501 
   1502 			hsname = ((comp->hsnamep != NULL) ?
   1503 			    comp->hsnamep->cname : NULL);
   1504 
   1505 			if (comp_state != NULL) {
   1506 				if (hsname != NULL)
   1507 					(void) printf(" (%s-%s)",
   1508 					    comp_state, hsname);
   1509 				else
   1510 					(void) printf(" (%s)", comp_state);
   1511 
   1512 			} else if (hsname != NULL) {
   1513 				(void) printf(gettext(" (spared-%s)"), hsname);
   1514 			}
   1515 		}
   1516 	}
   1517 
   1518 	(void) printf("\n");
   1519 
   1520 	indent += META_INDENT;
   1521 	for (i = 0; i < stripe->rows.rows_len; i++) {
   1522 		md_row_t	*rowp;
   1523 		int		j;
   1524 
   1525 		rowp = &stripe->rows.rows_val[i];
   1526 
   1527 		for (j = 0; j < rowp->comps.comps_len; j++) {
   1528 			print_concise_md(indent, sp,
   1529 			    rowp->comps.comps_val[j].compnamep);
   1530 		}
   1531 	}
   1532 }
   1533 
   1534 /*
   1535  * Concise soft partition output.
   1536  */
   1537 static void
   1538 print_concise_sp(int indent, mdsetname_t *sp, md_sp_t *part)
   1539 {
   1540 	if (part == NULL)
   1541 	return;
   1542 
   1543 	print_concise_entry(indent, part->common.namep->cname,
   1544 	    part->common.size, 'p');
   1545 
   1546 	(void) printf(" %s\n", part->compnamep->cname);
   1547 
   1548 	print_concise_md(indent + META_INDENT, sp, part->compnamep);
   1549 }
   1550 
   1551 /*
   1552  * Concise trans output.
   1553  */
   1554 static void
   1555 print_concise_trans(int indent, mdsetname_t *sp, md_trans_t *trans)
   1556 {
   1557 	if (trans == NULL)
   1558 		return;
   1559 
   1560 	print_concise_entry(indent, trans->common.namep->cname,
   1561 	    trans->common.size, 't');
   1562 
   1563 	if (trans->masternamep != NULL)
   1564 		(void) printf(" %s", trans->masternamep->cname);
   1565 
   1566 	if (trans->lognamep != NULL)
   1567 		(void) printf(" %s", trans->lognamep->cname);
   1568 
   1569 	(void) printf("\n");
   1570 
   1571 	indent += META_INDENT;
   1572 
   1573 	print_concise_md(indent, sp, trans->masternamep);
   1574 
   1575 	print_concise_md(indent, sp, trans->lognamep);
   1576 }
   1577 
   1578 /*
   1579  * Recursive function for concise metadevice nested output.
   1580  */
   1581 static void
   1582 print_concise_md(int indent, mdsetname_t *sp, mdname_t *np)
   1583 {
   1584 	md_error_t	error = mdnullerror;
   1585 	md_unit_t	*u;
   1586 	md_mirror_t	*mirror;
   1587 	md_raid_t	*raid;
   1588 	md_sp_t		*soft_part;
   1589 	md_stripe_t	*stripe;
   1590 	md_trans_t	*trans;
   1591 
   1592 	if (np == NULL || !metaismeta(np))
   1593 		return;
   1594 
   1595 	if ((u = meta_get_mdunit(sp, np, &error)) == NULL) {
   1596 		mdclrerror(&error);
   1597 		return;
   1598 	}
   1599 
   1600 	switch (u->c.un_type) {
   1601 		case MD_DEVICE:
   1602 			stripe = meta_get_stripe_common(sp, np, 1, &error);
   1603 			print_concise_stripe(indent, sp, stripe);
   1604 			break;
   1605 
   1606 		case MD_METAMIRROR:
   1607 			mirror = meta_get_mirror(sp, np, &error);
   1608 			print_concise_mirror(indent, sp, mirror);
   1609 			break;
   1610 
   1611 		case MD_METATRANS:
   1612 			trans = meta_get_trans_common(sp, np, 1, &error);
   1613 			print_concise_trans(indent, sp, trans);
   1614 			break;
   1615 
   1616 		case MD_METARAID:
   1617 			raid = meta_get_raid_common(sp, np, 1, &error);
   1618 			print_concise_raid(indent, sp, raid);
   1619 			break;
   1620 
   1621 		case MD_METASP:
   1622 			soft_part = meta_get_sp_common(sp, np, 1, &error);
   1623 			print_concise_sp(indent, sp, soft_part);
   1624 			break;
   1625 
   1626 		default:
   1627 			return;
   1628 	}
   1629 	mdclrerror(&error);
   1630 }
   1631 
   1632 /*
   1633  * Given a name get the unit for use in concise output.  We use the *_common
   1634  * routines in libmeta which allow us to specify the "fast" flag, thereby
   1635  * avoiding the DKIOCGGEOM ioctl that normally happens.
   1636  */
   1637 static md_common_t *
   1638 get_concise_unit(mdsetname_t *sp, mdname_t *np, md_error_t *ep)
   1639 {
   1640 	char		*miscname;
   1641 
   1642 	/* short circuit */
   1643 	if (np->drivenamep->unitp != NULL)
   1644 		return (np->drivenamep->unitp);
   1645 	if (metachkmeta(np, ep) != 0)
   1646 		return (NULL);
   1647 
   1648 	/* dispatch */
   1649 	if ((miscname = metagetmiscname(np, ep)) == NULL)
   1650 		return (NULL);
   1651 	else if (strcmp(miscname, MD_STRIPE) == 0)
   1652 		return ((md_common_t *)meta_get_stripe_common(sp, np, 1, ep));
   1653 	else if (strcmp(miscname, MD_MIRROR) == 0)
   1654 		return ((md_common_t *)meta_get_mirror(sp, np, ep));
   1655 	else if (strcmp(miscname, MD_TRANS) == 0)
   1656 		return ((md_common_t *)meta_get_trans_common(sp, np, 1, ep));
   1657 	else if (strcmp(miscname, MD_RAID) == 0)
   1658 		return ((md_common_t *)meta_get_raid_common(sp, np, 1, ep));
   1659 	else if (strcmp(miscname, MD_SP) == 0)
   1660 		return ((md_common_t *)meta_get_sp_common(sp, np, 1, ep));
   1661 	else {
   1662 		(void) mdmderror(ep, MDE_UNKNOWN_TYPE, meta_getminor(np->dev),
   1663 		    np->cname);
   1664 		return (NULL);
   1665 	}
   1666 }
   1667 
   1668 static void
   1669 free_names(mdnamelist_t **nlp)
   1670 {
   1671 	mdnamelist_t *p;
   1672 
   1673 	for (p = *nlp; p != NULL; p = p->next) {
   1674 		meta_invalidate_name(p->namep);
   1675 		p->namep = NULL;
   1676 	}
   1677 	metafreenamelist(*nlp);
   1678 	*nlp = NULL;
   1679 }
   1680 
   1681 /*
   1682  * Submirror state for concise output.
   1683  */
   1684 static char *
   1685 get_sm_state(md_mirror_t *mirror, int i, md_status_t mirror_status,
   1686 	uint_t tstate)
   1687 {
   1688 	sm_state_t	state = mirror->submirrors[i].state;
   1689 	uint_t	is_target =
   1690 	    mirror->submirrors[i].flags & MD_SM_RESYNC_TARGET;
   1691 
   1692 	/*
   1693 	 * Only return Unavailable if there is no flagged error on the
   1694 	 * submirror. If the mirror has received any writes since the submirror
   1695 	 * went into Unavailable state a resync is required. To alert the
   1696 	 * administrator to this we return a 'Needs maintenance' message.
   1697 	 */
   1698 	if ((tstate != 0) && (state & SMS_RUNNING))
   1699 		return (gettext("unavail"));
   1700 
   1701 	/* all is well */
   1702 	if (state & SMS_RUNNING) {
   1703 		if (!(mirror_status & MD_UN_OPT_NOT_DONE) ||
   1704 		    ((mirror_status & MD_UN_OPT_NOT_DONE) && !is_target))
   1705 			return (NULL);
   1706 	}
   1707 
   1708 	/* resyncing, needs repair */
   1709 	if ((state & (SMS_COMP_RESYNC | SMS_ATTACHED_RESYNC |
   1710 	    SMS_OFFLINE_RESYNC)) || (mirror_status & MD_UN_OPT_NOT_DONE)) {
   1711 		static char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
   1712 
   1713 		if (mirror_status & MD_UN_RESYNC_ACTIVE) {
   1714 
   1715 			if (mirror->common.revision & MD_64BIT_META_DEV) {
   1716 				(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf),
   1717 				    gettext("resync-%2d.%1d%%"),
   1718 				    mirror->percent_done / 10,
   1719 				    mirror->percent_done % 10);
   1720 			} else {
   1721 				(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf),
   1722 				gettext("resync-%d%%"), mirror->percent_done);
   1723 			}
   1724 			return (buf);
   1725 		}
   1726 		return (gettext("maint"));
   1727 	}
   1728 
   1729 	/* needs repair */
   1730 	if (state & (SMS_COMP_ERRED | SMS_ATTACHED | SMS_OFFLINE))
   1731 		return (gettext("maint"));
   1732 
   1733 	/* unknown */
   1734 	return (gettext("unknown"));
   1735 }
   1736 
   1737 /*
   1738  * Raid component state for concise output.
   1739  */
   1740 static char *
   1741 get_raid_col_state(md_raidcol_t *colp, uint_t tstate)
   1742 {
   1743 	if (tstate != 0)
   1744 		return (gettext("unavail"));
   1745 
   1746 	return (meta_get_raid_col_state(colp->state));
   1747 }
   1748 
   1749 /*
   1750  * Stripe state for concise output.
   1751  */
   1752 static char *
   1753 get_stripe_state(md_comp_t *mdcp, uint_t tstate)
   1754 {
   1755 	comp_state_t	state = mdcp->state;
   1756 
   1757 	if (tstate != 0)
   1758 		return ("unavail");
   1759 
   1760 	return (meta_get_stripe_state(state));
   1761 }
   1762 
   1763 /*
   1764  * Hostspare state for concise output.
   1765  */
   1766 static char *
   1767 get_hs_state(md_hs_t *hsp)
   1768 {
   1769 	hotspare_states_t	state = hsp->state;
   1770 
   1771 	return (meta_get_hs_state(state));
   1772 }
   1773 
   1774 
   1775 /*
   1776  * Keep track of printed soft partitions for concise output.
   1777  */
   1778 static struct sp_base_list *
   1779 sp_add_done(md_sp_t *part, struct sp_base_list *lp)
   1780 {
   1781 	struct sp_base_list *n;
   1782 
   1783 	n = (struct sp_base_list *)malloc(sizeof (struct sp_base_list));
   1784 	if (n == NULL)
   1785 		return (lp);
   1786 
   1787 	if ((n->base = strdup(part->compnamep->cname)) == NULL) {
   1788 		free(n);
   1789 		return (lp);
   1790 	}
   1791 
   1792 	n->next = lp;
   1793 
   1794 	return (n);
   1795 }
   1796 
   1797 /*
   1798  * Keep track of printed soft partitions for concise output.
   1799  */
   1800 static int
   1801 sp_done(md_sp_t *part, struct sp_base_list *lp)
   1802 {
   1803 	for (; lp != NULL; lp = lp->next) {
   1804 		if (strcmp(lp->base, part->compnamep->cname) == 0)
   1805 			return (1);
   1806 	}
   1807 
   1808 	return (0);
   1809 }
   1810 
   1811 /*
   1812  * Check the first element for a match.
   1813  */
   1814 static int
   1815 sp_match(md_sp_t *part, struct sp_base_list *lp)
   1816 {
   1817 	if (lp != NULL && strcmp(lp->base, part->compnamep->cname) == 0)
   1818 		return (1);
   1819 
   1820 	return (0);
   1821 }
   1822 
   1823 /*
   1824  * Free memory used for soft partition printed status in concise output.
   1825  */
   1826 static void
   1827 sp_free_list(struct sp_base_list *lp)
   1828 {
   1829 	struct sp_base_list *n;
   1830 
   1831 	for (; lp != NULL; lp = n) {
   1832 		n = lp->next;
   1833 		free(lp->base);
   1834 		free(lp);
   1835 	}
   1836 }
   1837