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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 /*
     22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     23  * Use is subject to license terms.
     24  *
     25  * Portions Copyright 2008 Denis Cheng
     26  */
     27 
     28 /*
     29  * The event generator in this module is the producer half of a
     30  * metering system which blocks flows using consumer routines in the
     31  * flowop_library.c module. Four routines in that module can limit rates
     32  * by event rate (flowoplib_eventlimit), by I/O operations rate
     33  * (flowoplib_iopslimit()), by operations rate (flowoplib_opslimit),
     34  * or by I/O bandwidth limit (flowoplib_bwlimit). By setting appropriate
     35  * event generation rates, required calls per second, I/O ops per second,
     36  * file system ops per second, or I/O bandwidth per second limits can
     37  * be set. Note, the generated events are shared with all consumer
     38  * flowops, of which their will be one for each process / thread
     39  * instance which has a consumer flowop defined in it.
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/time.h>
     43 
     44 #include "filebench.h"
     45 #include "vars.h"
     46 #include "eventgen.h"
     47 #include "flowop.h"
     48 #include "ipc.h"
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * Prints "how to use" information for the eventgen module
     52  */
     53 void
     54 eventgen_usage(void)
     55 {
     56 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "eventgen rate=<rate>\n");
     57 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
     58 }
     59 
     60 /*
     61  * The producer side of the event system.
     62  * Once eventgen_hz has been set by eventgen_setrate(),
     63  * the routine sends eventgen_hz events per second until
     64  * the program terminates. Events are posted by incrementing
     65  * filebench_shm->shm_eventgen_q by the number of generated
     66  * events then signalling the condition variable
     67  * filebench_shm->shm_eventgen_cv to indicate to event consumers
     68  * that more events are available.
     69  *
     70  * Eventgen_thread attempts to sleep for 10 event periods,
     71  * then, once awakened, determines how many periods actually
     72  * passed since sleeping, and issues a set of events equal
     73  * to the number of periods that it slept, thus keeping the
     74  * average rate at the requested rate.
     75  */
     76 static void
     77 eventgen_thread(void)
     78 {
     79 	hrtime_t last;
     80 
     81 	last = gethrtime();
     82 	filebench_shm->shm_eventgen_enabled = FALSE;
     83 
     84 	/* CONSTCOND */
     85 	while (1) {
     86 		struct timespec sleeptime;
     87 		hrtime_t delta;
     88 		int count, rate;
     89 
     90 		if (filebench_shm->shm_eventgen_hz == NULL) {
     91 			(void) sleep(1);
     92 			continue;
     93 		} else {
     94 			rate = avd_get_int(filebench_shm->shm_eventgen_hz);
     95 			if (rate > 0) {
     96 				filebench_shm->shm_eventgen_enabled = TRUE;
     97 			} else {
     98 				continue;
     99 			}
    100 		}
    101 
    102 		/* Sleep for 10xperiod */
    103 		sleeptime.tv_sec = 0;
    104 		sleeptime.tv_nsec = FB_SEC2NSEC / rate;
    105 
    106 		sleeptime.tv_nsec *= 10;
    107 		if (sleeptime.tv_nsec < 1000UL)
    108 			sleeptime.tv_nsec = 1000UL;
    109 
    110 		sleeptime.tv_sec = sleeptime.tv_nsec / FB_SEC2NSEC;
    111 		if (sleeptime.tv_sec > 0)
    112 			sleeptime.tv_nsec -= (sleeptime.tv_sec * FB_SEC2NSEC);
    113 
    114 		(void) nanosleep(&sleeptime, NULL);
    115 		delta = gethrtime() - last;
    116 		last = gethrtime();
    117 		count = (rate * delta) / FB_SEC2NSEC;
    118 
    119 		filebench_log(LOG_DEBUG_SCRIPT,
    120 		    "delta %llums count %d",
    121 		    (u_longlong_t)(delta / 1000000), count);
    122 
    123 		/* Send 'count' events */
    124 		(void) ipc_mutex_lock(&filebench_shm->shm_eventgen_lock);
    125 		/* Keep the producer with a max of 5 second depth */
    126 		if (filebench_shm->shm_eventgen_q < (5 * rate))
    127 			filebench_shm->shm_eventgen_q += count;
    128 
    129 		(void) pthread_cond_signal(&filebench_shm->shm_eventgen_cv);
    130 
    131 		(void) ipc_mutex_unlock(&filebench_shm->shm_eventgen_lock);
    132 	}
    133 }
    134 
    135 /*
    136  * Creates a thread to run the event generator eventgen_thread
    137  * routine. Shuts down filebench if the eventgen thread cannot
    138  * be created.
    139  */
    140 void
    141 eventgen_init(void)
    142 {
    143 	/*
    144 	 * Linux does not like it if the first
    145 	 * argument to pthread_create is null. It actually
    146 	 * segv's. -neel
    147 	 */
    148 	pthread_t tid;
    149 
    150 	if (pthread_create(&tid, NULL,
    151 	    (void *(*)(void*))eventgen_thread, 0) != 0) {
    152 		filebench_log(LOG_ERROR, "create timer thread failed: %s",
    153 		    strerror(errno));
    154 		filebench_shutdown(1);
    155 	}
    156 }
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * Puts the current event rate in the integer portion of the
    160  * supplied var_t. Returns a pointer to the var_t.
    161  */
    162 var_t *
    163 eventgen_ratevar(var_t *var)
    164 {
    165 	VAR_SET_INT(var, avd_get_int(filebench_shm->shm_eventgen_hz));
    166 	return (var);
    167 }
    168 
    169 /*
    170  * Sets the event generator rate to that supplied by
    171  * var_t *rate.
    172  */
    173 void
    174 eventgen_setrate(avd_t rate)
    175 {
    176 	filebench_shm->shm_eventgen_hz = rate;
    177 	if (rate == NULL) {
    178 		filebench_log(LOG_ERROR,
    179 		    "eventgen_setrate() called without a rate");
    180 		return;
    181 	}
    182 
    183 	if (AVD_IS_VAR(rate)) {
    184 		filebench_log(LOG_VERBOSE,
    185 		    "Eventgen rate taken from variable");
    186 	} else {
    187 		filebench_log(LOG_VERBOSE, "Eventgen: %llu per second",
    188 		    (u_longlong_t)avd_get_int(rate));
    189 	}
    190 }
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * Clears the event queue so we have a clean start
    194  */
    195 void
    196 eventgen_reset(void)
    197 {
    198 	filebench_shm->shm_eventgen_q = 0;
    199 }
    200