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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
      6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
      7  * with the License.
      8  *
      9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
     10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     12  * and limitations under the License.
     13  *
     14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     19  *
     20  * CDDL HEADER END
     21  */
     22 /*
     23  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     24  * Use is subject to license terms.
     25  */
     26 
     27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
     28 
     29 #include <sys/stat.h>
     30 #include <sys/types.h>
     31 #include <fcntl.h>
     32 #include <sys/openpromio.h>
     33 #include <stdlib.h>
     34 #include <string.h>
     35 #include <stdio.h>			/* sprintf() */
     36 #include <unistd.h>
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * opp_zalloc(): allocates and initializes a struct openpromio
     40  *
     41  *   input: size_t: the size of the variable-length part of the openpromio
     42  *          const char *: an initial value for oprom_array, if non-NULL
     43  *  output: struct openpromio: the allocated, initialized openpromio
     44  */
     45 
     46 static struct openpromio *
     47 opp_zalloc(size_t size, const char *prop)
     48 {
     49 	struct openpromio *opp = malloc(sizeof (struct openpromio) + size);
     50 
     51 	if (opp != NULL) {
     52 		(void) memset(opp, 0, sizeof (struct openpromio) + size);
     53 		opp->oprom_size = size;
     54 		if (prop != NULL)
     55 			(void) strcpy(opp->oprom_array, prop);
     56 	}
     57 	return (opp);
     58 }
     59 
     60 /*
     61  * goto_rootnode(): moves to the root of the devinfo tree
     62  *
     63  *   input: int: an open descriptor to /dev/openprom
     64  *  output: int: nonzero on success
     65  */
     66 
     67 static int
     68 goto_rootnode(int prom_fd)
     69 {
     70 	struct openpromio op = { sizeof (int), 0 };
     71 
     72 	/* zero it explicitly since a union is involved */
     73 	op.oprom_node = 0;
     74 	return (ioctl(prom_fd, OPROMNEXT, &op) == 0);
     75 }
     76 
     77 /*
     78  * return_property(): returns the value of a given property
     79  *
     80  *   input: int: an open descriptor to /dev/openprom
     81  *          const char *: the property to look for in the current devinfo node
     82  *  output: the value of that property (dynamically allocated)
     83  */
     84 
     85 static char *
     86 return_property(int prom_fd, const char *prop)
     87 {
     88 	int 			proplen;
     89 	char			*result;
     90 	struct openpromio	*opp = opp_zalloc(strlen(prop) + 1, prop);
     91 
     92 	if (opp == NULL)
     93 		return (NULL);
     94 
     95 	if (ioctl(prom_fd, OPROMGETPROPLEN, opp) == -1) {
     96 		free(opp);
     97 		return (NULL);
     98 	}
     99 
    100 	proplen = opp->oprom_len;
    101 	if (proplen > (strlen(prop) + 1)) {
    102 		free(opp);
    103 		opp = opp_zalloc(proplen, prop);
    104 		if (opp == NULL)
    105 			return (NULL);
    106 	}
    107 
    108 	if (ioctl(prom_fd, OPROMGETPROP, opp) == -1) {
    109 		free(opp);
    110 		return (NULL);
    111 	}
    112 
    113 	result = strdup(opp->oprom_array);
    114 	free(opp);
    115 	return (result);
    116 }
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * sanitize_class_id(): translates the class id into a canonical format,
    120  *			so that it can be used easily with dhcptab(4).
    121  *
    122  *   input: char *: the class id to canonicalize
    123  *  output: void
    124  */
    125 
    126 static void
    127 sanitize_class_id(char *src_ptr)
    128 {
    129 	char	*dst_ptr = src_ptr;
    130 
    131 	/* remove all spaces and change all commas to periods */
    132 	while (*src_ptr != '\0') {
    133 
    134 		switch (*src_ptr) {
    135 
    136 		case ' ':
    137 			break;
    138 
    139 		case ',':
    140 			*dst_ptr++ = '.';
    141 			break;
    142 
    143 		default:
    144 			*dst_ptr++ = *src_ptr;
    145 			break;
    146 		}
    147 		src_ptr++;
    148 	}
    149 	*dst_ptr = '\0';
    150 }
    151 
    152 /*
    153  * get_class_id(): retrieves the class id from the prom, then canonicalizes it
    154  *
    155  *   input: void
    156  *  output: char *: the class id (dynamically allocated and sanitized)
    157  */
    158 
    159 char *
    160 get_class_id(void)
    161 {
    162 	int	prom_fd;
    163 	char    *name, *class_id = NULL;
    164 	size_t	len;
    165 
    166 	prom_fd = open("/dev/openprom", O_RDONLY);
    167 	if (prom_fd == -1)
    168 		return (NULL);
    169 
    170 	if (goto_rootnode(prom_fd) == 0) {
    171 		(void) close(prom_fd);
    172 		return (NULL);
    173 	}
    174 
    175 	/*
    176 	 * the `name' property is the same as the result of `uname -i', modulo
    177 	 * some stylistic issues we fix up via sanitize_class_id() below.
    178 	 */
    179 
    180 	name = return_property(prom_fd, "name");
    181 	(void) close(prom_fd);
    182 	if (name == NULL)
    183 		return (NULL);
    184 
    185 	/*
    186 	 * if the name is not prefixed with a vendor name, add "SUNW," to make
    187 	 * it more likely to be globally unique; see PSARC/2004/674.
    188 	 */
    189 
    190 	if (strchr(name, ',') == NULL) {
    191 		len = strlen(name) + sizeof ("SUNW,");
    192 		class_id = malloc(len);
    193 		if (class_id == NULL) {
    194 			free(name);
    195 			return (NULL);
    196 		}
    197 		(void) snprintf(class_id, len, "SUNW,%s", name);
    198 		free(name);
    199 	} else {
    200 		class_id = name;
    201 	}
    202 
    203 	sanitize_class_id(class_id);
    204 	return (class_id);
    205 }
    206