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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
      6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
      7  * with the License.
      8  *
      9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
     10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     12  * and limitations under the License.
     13  *
     14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     19  *
     20  * CDDL HEADER END
     21  */
     22 /*
     23  *	nis_object.x
     24  *
     25  *	Copyright (c) 1988-1992 Sun Microsystems Inc
     26  *	All Rights Reserved.
     27  */
     28 
     29 %#pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
     30 
     31 #if RPC_HDR
     32 %
     33 %#ifndef __nis_object_h
     34 %#define __nis_object_h
     35 %
     36 #endif
     37 /*
     38  * 	This file defines the format for a NIS object in RPC language.
     39  * It is included by the main .x file and the database access protocol
     40  * file. It is common because both of them need to deal with the same
     41  * type of object. Generating the actual code though is a bit messy because
     42  * the nis.x file and the nis_dba.x file will generate xdr routines to
     43  * encode/decode objects when only one set is needed. Such is life when
     44  * one is using rpcgen.
     45  *
     46  * Note, the protocol doesn't specify any limits on such things as
     47  * maximum name length, number of attributes, etc. These are enforced
     48  * by the database backend. When you hit them you will no. Also see
     49  * the db_getlimits() function for fetching the limit values.
     50  *
     51  */
     52 
     53 #if defined(RPC_XDR) || defined(RPC_SVC) || defined(RPC_CLNT)
     54 %#ifndef xdr_uint32_t
     55 %#define xdr_uint32_t xdr_u_int
     56 %#endif
     57 %#ifndef xdr_uint_t
     58 %#define xdr_uint_t xdr_u_int
     59 %#endif
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 /* Some manifest constants, chosen to maximize flexibility without
     63  * plugging the wire full of data.
     64  */
     65 const NIS_MAXSTRINGLEN = 255;
     66 const NIS_MAXNAMELEN   = 1024;
     67 const NIS_MAXATTRNAME  = 32;
     68 const NIS_MAXATTRVAL   = 2048;
     69 const NIS_MAXCOLUMNS   = 64;
     70 const NIS_MAXATTR      = 16;
     71 const NIS_MAXPATH      = 1024;
     72 const NIS_MAXREPLICAS  = 128;
     73 const NIS_MAXLINKS     = 16;
     74 
     75 const NIS_PK_NONE      = 0;	/* no public key (unix/sys auth) */
     76 const NIS_PK_DH	       = 1;	/* Public key is Diffie-Hellman type */
     77 const NIS_PK_RSA       = 2;	/* Public key if RSA type */
     78 const NIS_PK_KERB      = 3;	/* Use kerberos style authentication */
     79 const NIS_PK_DHEXT     = 4;	/* Extended Diffie-Hellman for RPC-GSS */
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * The fundamental name type of NIS. The name may consist of two parts,
     83  * the first being the fully qualified name, and the second being an
     84  * optional set of attribute/value pairs.
     85  */
     86 struct nis_attr {
     87 	string	zattr_ndx<>;	/* name of the index 		*/
     88 	opaque	zattr_val<>;	/* Value for the attribute. 	*/
     89 };
     90 
     91 typedef string nis_name<>;	/* The NIS name itself. */
     92 
     93 /* NIS object types are defined by the following enumeration. The numbers
     94  * they use are based on the following scheme :
     95  *		     0 - 1023 are reserved for Sun,
     96  * 		1024 - 2047 are defined to be private to a particular tree.
     97  *		2048 - 4095 are defined to be user defined.
     98  *		4096 - ...  are reserved for future use.
     99  *
    100  * EOL Alert - The non-prefixed names are present for backward
    101  * compatability only, and will not exist in future releases. Use
    102  * the NIS_* names for future compatability.
    103  */
    104 
    105 enum zotypes {
    106 
    107 	BOGUS_OBJ  	= 0,	/* Uninitialized object structure 	*/
    108 	NO_OBJ   	= 1,	/* NULL object (no data)	 	*/
    109 	DIRECTORY_OBJ 	= 2,	/* Directory object describing domain 	*/
    110 	GROUP_OBJ  	= 3,	/* Group object (a list of names) 	*/
    111 	TABLE_OBJ  	= 4,	/* Table object (a database schema) 	*/
    112 	ENTRY_OBJ  	= 5,	/* Entry object (a database record) 	*/
    113 	LINK_OBJ   	= 6, 	/* A name link.				*/
    114 	PRIVATE_OBJ  	= 7, 	/* Private object (all opaque data) 	*/
    115 
    116 	NIS_BOGUS_OBJ  	= 0,	/* Uninitialized object structure 	*/
    117 	NIS_NO_OBJ   	= 1,	/* NULL object (no data)	 	*/
    118 	NIS_DIRECTORY_OBJ = 2, /* Directory object describing domain 	*/
    119 	NIS_GROUP_OBJ  	= 3,	/* Group object (a list of names) 	*/
    120 	NIS_TABLE_OBJ  	= 4,	/* Table object (a database schema) 	*/
    121 	NIS_ENTRY_OBJ  	= 5,	/* Entry object (a database record) 	*/
    122 	NIS_LINK_OBJ	= 6, 	/* A name link.				*/
    123 	NIS_PRIVATE_OBJ  = 7 /* Private object (all opaque data) */
    124 };
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * The types of Name services NIS knows about. They are enumerated
    128  * here. The Binder code will use this type to determine if it has
    129  * a set of library routines that will access the indicated name service.
    130  */
    131 enum nstype {
    132 	UNKNOWN = 0,
    133 	NIS = 1,	/* Nis Plus Service		*/
    134 	SUNYP = 2,	/* Old NIS Service		*/
    135 	IVY = 3,	/* Nis Plus Plus Service	*/
    136 	DNS = 4,	/* Domain Name Service		*/
    137 	X500 = 5,	/* ISO/CCCIT X.500 Service	*/
    138 	DNANS = 6,	/* Digital DECNet Name Service	*/
    139 	XCHS = 7,	/* Xerox ClearingHouse Service	*/
    140 	CDS= 8
    141 };
    142 
    143 /*
    144  * DIRECTORY - The name service object. These objects identify other name
    145  * servers that are serving some portion of the name space. Each has a
    146  * type associated with it. The resolver library will note whether or not
    147  * is has the needed routines to access that type of service.
    148  * The oarmask structure defines an access rights mask on a per object
    149  * type basis for the name spaces. The only bits currently used are
    150  * create and destroy. By enabling or disabling these access rights for
    151  * a specific object type for a one of the accessor entities (owner,
    152  * group, world) the administrator can control what types of objects
    153  * may be freely added to the name space and which require the
    154  * administrator's approval.
    155  */
    156 struct oar_mask {
    157 	uint_t	oa_rights;	/* Access rights mask 	*/
    158 	zotypes	oa_otype;	/* Object type 		*/
    159 };
    160 
    161 struct endpoint {
    162 	string		uaddr<>;
    163 	string		family<>;   /* Transport family (INET, OSI, etc) */
    164 	string		proto<>;    /* Protocol (TCP, UDP, CLNP,  etc)   */
    165 };
    166 
    167 /*
    168  * Note: pkey is a netobj which is limited to 1024 bytes which limits the
    169  * keysize to 8192 bits. This is consider to be a reasonable limit for
    170  * the expected lifetime of this service.
    171  */
    172 struct nis_server {
    173 	nis_name	name; 	 	/* Principal name of the server  */
    174 	endpoint	ep<>;  		/* Universal addr(s) for server  */
    175 	uint_t		key_type;	/* Public key type		 */
    176 	netobj		pkey;		/* server's public key  	 */
    177 };
    178 
    179 struct directory_obj {
    180 	nis_name   do_name;	 /* Name of the directory being served   */
    181 	nstype	   do_type;	 /* one of NIS, DNS, IVY, YP, or X.500 	 */
    182 	nis_server do_servers<>; /* <0> == Primary name server     	 */
    183 	uint32_t   do_ttl;	 /* Time To Live (for caches) 		 */
    184 	oar_mask   do_armask<>;  /* Create/Destroy rights by object type */
    185 };
    186 
    187 /*
    188  * ENTRY - This is one row of data from an information base.
    189  * The type value is used by the client library to convert the entry to
    190  * it's internal structure representation. The Table name is a back pointer
    191  * to the table where the entry is stored. This allows the client library
    192  * to determine where to send a request if the client wishes to change this
    193  * entry but got to it through a LINK rather than directly.
    194  * If the entry is a "standalone" entry then this field is void.
    195  */
    196 const EN_BINARY   = 1;	/* Indicates value is binary data 	*/
    197 const EN_CRYPT    = 2;	/* Indicates the value is encrypted	*/
    198 const EN_XDR      = 4;	/* Indicates the value is XDR encoded	*/
    199 const EN_MODIFIED = 8;	/* Indicates entry is modified. 	*/
    200 const EN_ASN1     = 64;	/* Means contents use ASN.1 encoding    */
    201 
    202 struct entry_col {
    203 	uint_t	ec_flags;	/* Flags for this value */
    204 	opaque	ec_value<>;	/* It's textual value	*/
    205 };
    206 
    207 struct entry_obj {
    208 	string 	en_type<>;	/* Type of entry such as "passwd" */
    209 	entry_col en_cols<>;	/* Value for the entry		  */
    210 };
    211 
    212 /*
    213  * GROUP - The group object contains a list of NIS principal names. Groups
    214  * are used to authorize principals. Each object has a set of access rights
    215  * for members of its group. Principal names in groups are in the form
    216  * name.directory and recursive groups are expressed as @groupname.directory
    217  */
    218 struct group_obj {
    219 	uint_t		gr_flags;	/* Flags controlling group	*/
    220 	nis_name	gr_members<>;  	/* List of names in group 	*/
    221 };
    222 
    223 /*
    224  * LINK - This is the LINK object. It is quite similar to a symbolic link
    225  * in the UNIX filesystem. The attributes in the main object structure are
    226  * relative to the LINK data and not what it points to (like the file system)
    227  * "modify" privleges here indicate the right to modify what the link points
    228  * at and not to modify that actual object pointed to by the link.
    229  */
    230 struct link_obj {
    231 	zotypes	 li_rtype;	/* Real type of the object	*/
    232 	nis_attr li_attrs<>;	/* Attribute/Values for tables	*/
    233 	nis_name li_name; 	/* The object's real NIS name	*/
    234 };
    235 
    236 /*
    237  * TABLE - This is the table object. It implements a simple
    238  * data base that applications and use for configuration or
    239  * administration purposes. The role of the table is to group together
    240  * a set of related entries. Tables are the simple database component
    241  * of NIS. Like many databases, tables are logically divided into columns
    242  * and rows. The columns are labeled with indexes and each ENTRY makes
    243  * up a row. Rows may be addressed within the table by selecting one
    244  * or more indexes, and values for those indexes. Each row which has
    245  * a value for the given index that matches the desired value is returned.
    246  * Within the definition of each column there is a flags variable, this
    247  * variable contains flags which determine whether or not the column is
    248  * searchable, contains binary data, and access rights for the entry objects
    249  * column value.
    250  */
    251 
    252 const TA_BINARY     = 1;	/* Means table data is binary 		*/
    253 const TA_CRYPT      = 2;	/* Means value should be encrypted 	*/
    254 const TA_XDR        = 4;	/* Means value is XDR encoded		*/
    255 const TA_SEARCHABLE = 8;	/* Means this column is searchable	*/
    256 const TA_CASE       = 16;	/* Means this column is Case Sensitive	*/
    257 const TA_MODIFIED   = 32;	/* Means this columns attrs are modified*/
    258 const TA_ASN1       = 64;	/* Means contents use ASN.1 encoding     */
    259 
    260 struct table_col {
    261 	string	tc_name<64>;	/* Column Name 	 	   */
    262 	uint_t	tc_flags;	/* control flags	   */
    263 	uint_t	tc_rights;	/* Access rights mask	   */
    264 };
    265 
    266 struct table_obj {
    267 	string 	  ta_type<64>;	 /* Table type such as "passwd"	*/
    268 	int	  ta_maxcol;	 /* Total number of columns	*/
    269 	u_char	  ta_sep;	 /* Separator character 	*/
    270 	table_col ta_cols<>; 	 /* The number of table indexes */
    271 	string	  ta_path<>;	 /* A search path for this table */
    272 };
    273 
    274 /*
    275  * This union joins together all of the currently known objects.
    276  */
    277 union objdata switch (zotypes zo_type) {
    278         case NIS_DIRECTORY_OBJ :
    279                 struct directory_obj di_data;
    280         case NIS_GROUP_OBJ :
    281                 struct group_obj gr_data;
    282         case NIS_TABLE_OBJ :
    283                 struct table_obj ta_data;
    284         case NIS_ENTRY_OBJ:
    285                 struct entry_obj en_data;
    286         case NIS_LINK_OBJ :
    287                 struct link_obj li_data;
    288         case NIS_PRIVATE_OBJ :
    289                 opaque	po_data<>;
    290 	case NIS_NO_OBJ :
    291 		void;
    292         case NIS_BOGUS_OBJ :
    293 		void;
    294         default :
    295                 void;
    296 };
    297 
    298 /*
    299  * This is the basic NIS object data type. It consists of a generic part
    300  * which all objects contain, and a specialized part which varies depending
    301  * on the type of the object. All of the specialized sections have been
    302  * described above. You might have wondered why they all start with an
    303  * integer size, followed by the useful data. The answer is, when the
    304  * server doesn't recognize the type returned it treats it as opaque data.
    305  * And the definition for opaque data is {int size; char *data;}. In this
    306  * way, servers and utility routines that do not understand a given type
    307  * may still pass it around. One has to be careful in setting
    308  * this variable accurately, it must take into account such things as
    309  * XDR padding of structures etc. The best way to set it is to note one's
    310  * position in the XDR encoding stream, encode the structure, look at the
    311  * new position and calculate the size.
    312  */
    313 struct nis_oid {
    314 	uint32_t ctime;		/* Time of objects creation 	*/
    315 	uint32_t mtime;		/* Time of objects modification */
    316 };
    317 
    318 struct nis_object {
    319 	nis_oid	 zo_oid;	/* object identity verifier.		*/
    320 	nis_name zo_name;	/* The NIS name for this object		*/
    321 	nis_name zo_owner;	/* NIS name of object owner.		*/
    322 	nis_name zo_group;	/* NIS name of access group.		*/
    323 	nis_name zo_domain;	/* The administrator for the object	*/
    324 	uint_t	 zo_access;	/* Access rights (owner, group, world)	*/
    325 	uint32_t zo_ttl;	/* Object's time to live in seconds.	*/
    326 	objdata	 zo_data;	/* Data structure for this type 	*/
    327 };
    328 #if RPC_HDR
    329 %
    330 %#endif /* if __nis_object_h */
    331 %
    332 #endif
    333