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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 /*
     22  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     23  * Use is subject to license terms.
     24  */
     25 
     26 #ifndef	_SYS_FS_ZFS_ZNODE_H
     27 #define	_SYS_FS_ZFS_ZNODE_H
     28 
     29 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
     30 
     31 #ifdef _KERNEL
     32 #include <sys/isa_defs.h>
     33 #include <sys/types32.h>
     34 #include <sys/list.h>
     35 #include <sys/dmu.h>
     36 #include <sys/zfs_vfsops.h>
     37 #endif
     38 #include <sys/zfs_acl.h>
     39 #include <sys/zil.h>
     40 
     41 #ifdef	__cplusplus
     42 extern "C" {
     43 #endif
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Define special zfs pflags
     47  */
     48 #define	ZFS_XATTR	0x1		/* is an extended attribute */
     49 #define	ZFS_INHERIT_ACE	0x2		/* ace has inheritable ACEs */
     50 #define	ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL 0x4		/* files ACL is trivial */
     51 
     52 #define	MASTER_NODE_OBJ	1
     53 
     54 /*
     55  * special attributes for master node.
     56  */
     57 
     58 #define	ZFS_FSID		"FSID"
     59 #define	ZFS_DELETE_QUEUE	"DELETE_QUEUE"
     60 #define	ZFS_ROOT_OBJ		"ROOT"
     61 #define	ZPL_VERSION_OBJ		"VERSION"
     62 #define	ZFS_PROP_BLOCKPERPAGE	"BLOCKPERPAGE"
     63 #define	ZFS_PROP_NOGROWBLOCKS	"NOGROWBLOCKS"
     64 
     65 #define	ZFS_FLAG_BLOCKPERPAGE	0x1
     66 #define	ZFS_FLAG_NOGROWBLOCKS	0x2
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * ZPL version - rev'd whenever an incompatible on-disk format change
     70  * occurs.  Independent of SPA/DMU/ZAP versioning.
     71  */
     72 
     73 #define	ZPL_VERSION		1ULL
     74 
     75 #define	ZFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE	(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE)
     76 
     77 /* Path component length */
     78 /*
     79  * The generic fs code uses MAXNAMELEN to represent
     80  * what the largest component length is.  Unfortunately,
     81  * this length includes the terminating NULL.  ZFS needs
     82  * to tell the users via pathconf() and statvfs() what the
     83  * true maximum length of a component is, excluding the NULL.
     84  */
     85 #define	ZFS_MAXNAMELEN	(MAXNAMELEN - 1)
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * This is the persistent portion of the znode.  It is stored
     89  * in the "bonus buffer" of the file.  Short symbolic links
     90  * are also stored in the bonus buffer.
     91  */
     92 typedef struct znode_phys {
     93 	uint64_t zp_atime[2];		/*  0 - last file access time */
     94 	uint64_t zp_mtime[2];		/* 16 - last file modification time */
     95 	uint64_t zp_ctime[2];		/* 32 - last file change time */
     96 	uint64_t zp_crtime[2];		/* 48 - creation time */
     97 	uint64_t zp_gen;		/* 64 - generation (txg of creation) */
     98 	uint64_t zp_mode;		/* 72 - file mode bits */
     99 	uint64_t zp_size;		/* 80 - size of file */
    100 	uint64_t zp_parent;		/* 88 - directory parent (`..') */
    101 	uint64_t zp_links;		/* 96 - number of links to file */
    102 	uint64_t zp_xattr;		/* 104 - DMU object for xattrs */
    103 	uint64_t zp_rdev;		/* 112 - dev_t for VBLK & VCHR files */
    104 	uint64_t zp_flags;		/* 120 - persistent flags */
    105 	uint64_t zp_uid;		/* 128 - file owner */
    106 	uint64_t zp_gid;		/* 136 - owning group */
    107 	uint64_t zp_pad[4];		/* 144 - future */
    108 	zfs_znode_acl_t zp_acl;		/* 176 - 263 ACL */
    109 	/*
    110 	 * Data may pad out any remaining bytes in the znode buffer, eg:
    111 	 *
    112 	 * |<---------------------- dnode_phys (512) ------------------------>|
    113 	 * |<-- dnode (192) --->|<----------- "bonus" buffer (320) ---------->|
    114 	 *			|<---- znode (264) ---->|<---- data (56) ---->|
    115 	 *
    116 	 * At present, we only use this space to store symbolic links.
    117 	 */
    118 } znode_phys_t;
    119 
    120 /*
    121  * Directory entry locks control access to directory entries.
    122  * They are used to protect creates, deletes, and renames.
    123  * Each directory znode has a mutex and a list of locked names.
    124  */
    125 #ifdef _KERNEL
    126 typedef struct zfs_dirlock {
    127 	char		*dl_name;	/* directory entry being locked */
    128 	uint32_t	dl_sharecnt;	/* 0 if exclusive, > 0 if shared */
    129 	uint16_t	dl_namesize;	/* set if dl_name was allocated */
    130 	kcondvar_t	dl_cv;		/* wait for entry to be unlocked */
    131 	struct znode	*dl_dzp;	/* directory znode */
    132 	struct zfs_dirlock *dl_next;	/* next in z_dirlocks list */
    133 } zfs_dirlock_t;
    134 
    135 typedef struct znode {
    136 	struct zfsvfs	*z_zfsvfs;
    137 	vnode_t		*z_vnode;
    138 	list_node_t 	z_list_node;	/* deleted znodes */
    139 	uint64_t	z_id;		/* object ID for this znode */
    140 	kmutex_t	z_lock;		/* znode modification lock */
    141 	krwlock_t	z_map_lock;	/* page map lock */
    142 	krwlock_t	z_parent_lock;	/* parent lock for directories */
    143 	zfs_dirlock_t	*z_dirlocks;	/* directory entry lock list */
    144 	kmutex_t	z_range_lock;	/* protects changes to z_range_avl */
    145 	avl_tree_t	z_range_avl;	/* avl tree of file range locks */
    146 	uint8_t		z_reap;		/* reap file at last reference */
    147 	uint8_t		z_atime_dirty;	/* atime needs to be synced */
    148 	uint8_t		z_dbuf_held;	/* Is z_dbuf already held? */
    149 	uint8_t		z_zn_prefetch;	/* Prefetch znodes? */
    150 	uint_t		z_blksz;	/* block size in bytes */
    151 	uint_t		z_seq;		/* modification sequence number */
    152 	uint64_t	z_mapcnt;	/* number of pages mapped to file */
    153 	uint64_t	z_last_itx;	/* last ZIL itx on this znode */
    154 	kmutex_t	z_acl_lock;	/* acl data lock */
    155 	list_node_t	z_link_node;	/* all znodes in fs link */
    156 	/*
    157 	 * These are dmu managed fields.
    158 	 */
    159 	znode_phys_t	*z_phys;	/* pointer to persistent znode */
    160 	dmu_buf_t	*z_dbuf;	/* buffer containing the z_phys */
    161 } znode_t;
    162 
    163 
    164 /*
    165  * Range locking rules
    166  * --------------------
    167  * 1. When truncating a file (zfs_create, zfs_setattr, zfs_space) the whole
    168  *    file range needs to be locked as RL_WRITER. Only then can the pages be
    169  *    freed etc and zp_size reset. zp_size must be set within range lock.
    170  * 2. For writes and punching holes (zfs_write & zfs_space) just the range
    171  *    being written or freed needs to be locked as RL_WRITER.
    172  *    Multiple writes at the end of the file must coordinate zp_size updates
    173  *    to ensure data isn't lost. A compare and swap loop is currently used
    174  *    to ensure the file size is at least the offset last written.
    175  * 3. For reads (zfs_read, zfs_get_data & zfs_putapage) just the range being
    176  *    read needs to be locked as RL_READER. A check against zp_size can then
    177  *    be made for reading beyond end of file.
    178  */
    179 
    180 /*
    181  * Convert between znode pointers and vnode pointers
    182  */
    183 #define	ZTOV(ZP)	((ZP)->z_vnode)
    184 #define	VTOZ(VP)	((znode_t *)(VP)->v_data)
    185 
    186 /*
    187  * ZFS_ENTER() is called on entry to each ZFS vnode and vfs operation.
    188  * ZFS_EXIT() must be called before exitting the vop.
    189  */
    190 #define	ZFS_ENTER(zfsvfs) \
    191 	{ \
    192 		atomic_add_32(&(zfsvfs)->z_op_cnt, 1); \
    193 		if ((zfsvfs)->z_unmounted1) { \
    194 			ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs); \
    195 			return (EIO); \
    196 		} \
    197 	}
    198 #define	ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs) atomic_add_32(&(zfsvfs)->z_op_cnt, -1)
    199 
    200 /*
    201  * Macros for dealing with dmu_buf_hold
    202  */
    203 #define	ZFS_OBJ_HASH(obj_num)	(obj_num & (ZFS_OBJ_MTX_SZ - 1))
    204 #define	ZFS_OBJ_MUTEX(zp)	\
    205 	(&zp->z_zfsvfs->z_hold_mtx[ZFS_OBJ_HASH(zp->z_id)])
    206 #define	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj_num) \
    207 	mutex_enter(&zfsvfs->z_hold_mtx[ZFS_OBJ_HASH(obj_num)]);
    208 
    209 #define	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num) \
    210 	mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_hold_mtx[ZFS_OBJ_HASH(obj_num)])
    211 
    212 /*
    213  * Macros to encode/decode ZFS stored time values from/to struct timespec
    214  */
    215 #define	ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(tp, stmp)		\
    216 {						\
    217 	stmp[0] = (uint64_t)(tp)->tv_sec; 	\
    218 	stmp[1] = (uint64_t)(tp)->tv_nsec;	\
    219 }
    220 
    221 #define	ZFS_TIME_DECODE(tp, stmp)		\
    222 {						\
    223 	(tp)->tv_sec = (time_t)stmp[0];		\
    224 	(tp)->tv_nsec = (long)stmp[1];		\
    225 }
    226 
    227 /*
    228  * Timestamp defines
    229  */
    230 #define	ACCESSED		(AT_ATIME)
    231 #define	STATE_CHANGED		(AT_CTIME)
    232 #define	CONTENT_MODIFIED	(AT_MTIME | AT_CTIME)
    233 
    234 #define	ZFS_ACCESSTIME_STAMP(zfsvfs, zp) \
    235 	if ((zfsvfs)->z_atime && !((zfsvfs)->z_vfs->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY)) \
    236 		zfs_time_stamper(zp, ACCESSED, NULL)
    237 
    238 extern int	zfs_init_fs(zfsvfs_t *, znode_t **, cred_t *);
    239 extern void	zfs_set_dataprop(objset_t *);
    240 extern void	zfs_create_fs(objset_t *os, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx);
    241 extern void	zfs_time_stamper(znode_t *, uint_t, dmu_tx_t *);
    242 extern void	zfs_time_stamper_locked(znode_t *, uint_t, dmu_tx_t *);
    243 extern void	zfs_grow_blocksize(znode_t *, uint64_t, dmu_tx_t *);
    244 extern int	zfs_freesp(znode_t *, uint64_t, uint64_t, int, boolean_t);
    245 extern void	zfs_znode_init(void);
    246 extern void	zfs_znode_fini(void);
    247 extern int	zfs_zget(zfsvfs_t *, uint64_t, znode_t **);
    248 extern void	zfs_zinactive(znode_t *);
    249 extern void	zfs_znode_delete(znode_t *, dmu_tx_t *);
    250 extern void	zfs_znode_free(znode_t *);
    251 extern int	zfs_delete_thread_target(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, int nthreads);
    252 extern void	zfs_delete_wait_empty(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs);
    253 extern void	zfs_remove_op_tables();
    254 extern int	zfs_create_op_tables();
    255 extern int	zfs_sync(vfs_t *vfsp, short flag, cred_t *cr);
    256 extern dev_t	zfs_cmpldev(uint64_t);
    257 
    258 extern void zfs_log_create(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, int txtype,
    259     znode_t *dzp, znode_t *zp, char *name);
    260 extern void zfs_log_remove(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, int txtype,
    261     znode_t *dzp, char *name);
    262 extern void zfs_log_link(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, int txtype,
    263     znode_t *dzp, znode_t *zp, char *name);
    264 extern void zfs_log_symlink(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, int txtype,
    265     znode_t *dzp, znode_t *zp, char *name, char *link);
    266 extern void zfs_log_rename(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, int txtype,
    267     znode_t *sdzp, char *sname, znode_t *tdzp, char *dname, znode_t *szp);
    268 extern void zfs_log_write(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, int txtype,
    269     znode_t *zp, offset_t off, ssize_t len, int ioflag, uio_t *uio);
    270 extern void zfs_log_truncate(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, int txtype,
    271     znode_t *zp, uint64_t off, uint64_t len);
    272 extern void zfs_log_setattr(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, int txtype,
    273     znode_t *zp, vattr_t *vap, uint_t mask_applied);
    274 extern void zfs_log_acl(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, int txtype,
    275     znode_t *zp, int aclcnt, ace_t *z_ace);
    276 
    277 extern zil_get_data_t zfs_get_data;
    278 extern zil_replay_func_t *zfs_replay_vector[TX_MAX_TYPE];
    279 extern int zfsfstype;
    280 
    281 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    282 
    283 #ifdef	__cplusplus
    284 }
    285 #endif
    286 
    287 #endif	/* _SYS_FS_ZFS_ZNODE_H */
    288